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考研常见熟词生义表达

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考研英语历年真题中最实用的 300 个熟词生义大总结(配例句)above 超越His argument is above comprehensionabsorb 着迷One should be totally absorbed in his work to get what he wants.abuse: 虐待 Two of the major concerns to day are child abuse and drug a buse.by accident: 偶然He went into my life by accident.account for解释What may account for the burst of inventions in the US?• acknowledge 感谢I would like to acknowledge to you for your assistance.Oblige 感谢 I am so obliged to you• acquire 并购Business acquisition can be a good way to get large.Agree 宜人I am finding the climate here quite agreeable.• air发布: His new work has been aired, but the feed back is still in the air.• attachment依恋: A man living abroad may have strong attachment to his homeland .• balance盈利:New management does not place too much concern on balance of ac count.bearing 态度:His hearings always annoys people around him.Put 解释 put it in this wayProperty 属性Secure 获得Better 大部分You need to persuade the better part of our group.To be better off. 幸福Brief 汇报 You will be briefed when they are back with up-dates. Buy 相信I wont buy your story.Cap 瓶颈A black politician may reach his cap earlier than his white peers. Capacity 全速He drove the car at capacity.Car 车厢The car of the train.Case 案例Case study can be applied in that case.Cast 启发His argument cast light on our puzzle.Cause 理想Follow you cause with persistence.Ceiling 瓶颈Glass ceilings are common in multi-national corporations. Cement 加强His visit will cement our relationship.Chair 主持 It is a group chaired by a well known scientist. Chance 几率Chances are that he may join us in the end.Check 制约Check and balance is the core value of modern politics.Choice 优秀的Our team is a choice team for this target.Claim 夺取生命The accident last night claimed 6.commercial 广告TV commercials are common.Commission 佣金Due commission will be paid after close of contract. Company 陪同Confidence grows in company with success.Consume 占领He is totally consumed with inner terror.Contain 限制Self-doubt and timidity should be contained.Corner 逼迫She felt cornered by his request.Count 说话算数His word does not count.Curse 厄运Aids is a curse to human being.Damage 赔偿 In the court he asked for damage.discipline 学科: The school provides a variety of disciplines.drain 流失: Brain drain caused serious consequences.duty 关税: The bag I bought is duty free.execute 处决:Prisoners are executed without due process.exclusive 优异的This shop provides exclusive stuff.faculty 天资: Faculty plays an important part in learning language. fashion 方式:He walks in a strange fashion.file 起诉:Clients are planning to file a complain.film 薄膜: A cell is covered with film.ground 条件:New programs are permitted on the ground of individual freedom.gut 勇气:They do not have the guts to offend her.hearing 听证会: Public hearings are called for.hit 大事Great hits and celebrities often attract attention.Might力量 He thinks himself as all-mighty.Odd 几率What is the odds?Office 职务The new president took office after oath.Organic 有机的Organic food are considered harmless.Be particular about 挑剔The lady is particular about coffee.Pop 提出 His words pop up without consideration.Practice 惯例Bribery is considered practice in our country.Press 媒体His ignorance annoyed the press.Project 提出Worries are projected by them.Promise 有希望Our future is quite promising.Ready 轻易Don’t expect the enemies to be taken readily.Reduce 沦落The family is reduced to one meal a day now.Resort 救援Turning to parents are their last resorts.Respect 关于With respect to teachers, we believe there should be some reform.Rest 基于The whole company rests on a scientific system.School 种群a new school is found in underwater reptile communities in Amazon river.Screen 搜索The school took rigid measures to screen plagiarism and secured rewa rd.Sentence 判决A life long imprisonment was sentenced.Sound 合理的That seems to be a sound reason.Spare 原谅His mistake was spared.Start 惊吓He is stared a lot.Term 关于In terms of money, we still need funding.His choice seems better in terms of money.Virtual 虚拟的Internet created a virtual world.want 缺乏In many poorer countries, people still suffer for want of basic fo od and shelterYield 产出Factory yields are growing.be rude about: “挑剔，对…很苛刻”。

• rule: 动词和名词都有“统治”的意思。

• run: “操作控制”或者是“经营管理”。

• sack: 口语中这个词是动词，表示“解雇”。

• be saddled with something: “承受…的负担”。

• be safe from / be saved from: 最新的 Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary 对这两个词组的解释为“ protected from any danger or harm ”，也就是“不必担心有…的危险”。

• sanction: 这个词的两个含义相差甚远，一个是“批准”，另外一个是“制裁”，这也体现出英语词汇含义的特点，就是词汇的含义具有任意性。

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精选熟词僻义的考研单词

精选熟词僻义的考研单词

精选熟词僻义的考研单词（45个）1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃【生义】放松，沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的；vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇，事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏（at / on）【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为，举动vi. 行动，起作用(on)，(戏剧)表演，代理(for)；【生义】n. 法令，条例；vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞，演讲，向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响，起作用【生义】vt. 感动，假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观，神态，架子，气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答，答复，响应【生义】满足，适应，与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏，感激【生义】领会，升值，涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定，设想，主观认为【生义】呈现；承担；假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面；adj. 后面的；adv. 在后，向后，以前【生义】后退；支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转，开动【例】How is your car behaving？14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解，听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗，欺骗行为；骗子v. 欺骗，哄骗【生义】消磨（时间），逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子，梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索，彻底搜查，搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任，信心，把握【生义】（向人透露的）秘密，机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗，花费；耗尽【生义】（常用于被动语态）使全神贯注，使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作，认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明，拂晓【生义】使…明白，领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律，行为准则【生义】学科，科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的，应付的，应得的【生义】期满的，到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边，棱；刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的，均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习，习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展，延长，扩展【生义】提供，给与，发出（邀请、欢迎）【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.（火焰）闪耀；照耀【生义】（尤指愤怒和暴力）突发，加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红；冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的，同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面，土地；场所【生义】理由，根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港，港口【生义】v. 庇护，藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆，障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答；对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税，强加【生义】利用，欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业，产业【生义】勤奋，勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运；v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思；打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的，平庸的；n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean （中庸之道）40. performance【熟义】n.执行，履行【生义】表演，演出；性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势，样子；姿态【生义】提出（问题，声明等）；造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合，适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出，发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉，诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应，量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。

考研熟词生义英语

考研熟词生义英语

考研熟词生义英语1. even【熟义】ad.甚至，也a.①平坦的②偶数的【生义】a.相等的，均等的v.（out）（使）平均，（使）相等【例句】You have to wait until the water level in the pipes evens out. 你得等一等，直到各种管子里的水位一样高。

2. become【熟义】v.变成【生义】v.适合（某人），与…相称【例句】Those words do not become a person in your position. 那些话和你的身份不相称。

3. end【熟义】n.①末尾②末端【生义】n.①目标②半边球场【例句】The teams changed ends at half-time. 上半场结束时交换了场地。

4. ditch【熟义】n.沟渠【生义】v.放弃【真题例句】Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside,there’s plentyof incentive to ditch print. 暂且不考虑对纸墨以及沙沙的翻页声的怀念，有足够多的动力去放弃纸张印刷。

5. report【熟义】v.①汇报②报道【生义】v.①报到②告发n.传说【例句】Report has it that he is still alive. 传说他还活着。

6. line【熟义】n.①线②排【生义】n.①方法②界线【例句】I don’t follow your line of reasoning. 我不理解你的推理方法。

7. rule【熟义】n.①规则②统治v.统治【生义】v.裁决，裁定【例句】The court will rule on the legality of the action. 法院将裁定此举是否合法。

8. develop【熟义】v.①发展②开发【生义】v.患病，得病【例句】She developed a rare disease of the brain. 她患上了一种罕见的脑病。

历年考研英语真题中常见的熟词生义词汇

历年考研英语真题中常见的熟词生义词汇

历年考研英语真题中常见的熟词生义词汇例如：Bar 通常表示"木条;酒吧"，在2014真题中首次考查"律师，律师界"的含义;weather出了有天气的意思。

还表示"平安度过危难，经历危难而存活"。

再如Develop本来表示"发展，制定"，例句Heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women.(2014完型)，参考译法是：体重更重的女性，相比瘦弱的女性，更少可能会得缺钙(方面的疾病)。

此处考查了"得某种疾病"这个含义。

下面是更多熟词生意的总结，请同学们平时多积累。

1. Game猎物，行业，诡计，花招，有冒险精神的真题例句：The large, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly hunted to extinction2.Handsome大量的真题例句：publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.3. Air公开表达观点或者不装腔作势、摆架子真题例句：Some long-standing grievances were aired.an unpretentious musician with no air4.Mean吝啬的，平均的真题例句：economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive.5. rate价格真题例句：Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief6. weigh考虑，衡量真题例句：They are inclined to weigh what they get.7. Address演讲、讲话，解决、处理真题例句：Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from poor homes might have in completing their homework.8. Average平均为，普通的真题例句：if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full yearToday the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not religious but commercial and forever happy.9. issue 发行，授予真题例句：The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has just issued a report.10. Exercise行使，发挥真题例句：You can exercise the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be used against you in the court of law.单词的记忆需要一个长期循环的过程，尤其是复杂词汇和多义词汇。

考研熟词生义

考研熟词生义

考研英语词汇——熟词僻义1 allowallow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 addressaddress vt 处理To deal with:addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantagetake advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciateappreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。

5 apprehensionapprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。

6 apprehensivepprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的(意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approachapproach 着手To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 archarch adj 调皮的，顽皮的n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argumentargument 论点，论据10 asnot so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。