人教新目标英语八年级上册《期中检测卷》(含答案)

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人教新目标八年级上册英语期中测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解Teenagers are known for being creative and full of new ideas. Let’s have a look at these teenage inventions that might change the world.Banana leaves usually go bad in two or three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager from India, usedUV to make the leaves stay fresh for a year. Tenith thinks that one day the leaves will be used formaking plates, cups and other things.David Cohen, an American teenager, built an earthworm(蚯蚓) robot. It is able to go into thesmallest places, where humans or dogs can’t go. It will be used for finding people in a fire or anearthquake.Remya Jose, a 14-year-old from India, found it tiring and boring to handwash clothes in thenearby river. She reused some bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time,energy and keeps people fit at the same time.Kenneth Shinozuku, a 15-year-old from New York, noticed that his grandfather who gotAlzheimer's disease(老年痴呆)would often leave home and get lost. So he invented thewearable sensors(感应器)to help people find their family members like his grandfather.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Popular ads.B. Useful machines.C. Strange pictures.D. Teenage inventions.2. The earthworm robot by David Cohen can ______. A. make things stay fresh B. help people wash clothes C. go into the smallest places D. take care of the old people 3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Plates and cups are made of fresh banana leaves. B. Remya's washing machine can also keep people fit. C. David Cohen is a middle school student from India. D. Kenneth's wearable sensors will keep old people at home. A good hobby is an important part of a teenager’s life. With hobbies, teenagers can become more familia r withhistory, social science and culture. Here are some hobbies for teenagers.CollectingCoins(硬币) may be too expensive for teenagers, but postcards, bookmarks even T-shirts can be great things to collect. Teenagers can collect things that do not cost much. Many teenagers enjoy collecting things when they visit a place. No matter what they collect, the most important thing is the information they get from the collection.WritingWriting can improve teenagers’ language skills. It can be a great hobby for teenagers. Writing a diary can help teenagers enter a private (个人的) world. It is important for their development. They can also write stories andpoems.BuildingModels, birdhouses and anything else that teenagers make with their own hands can make them happy. Building is a great hobby because it is easy to start. Most teenagers can find interesting things to build. Building can help them improve their creativity.MusicDo you dream to be a music star? Music can give teenagers self-confidence (自信). They can sing songs and play an instrument. Sometimes teenagers can learn music in a music club and make friends with the people who have the same hobby.4. According to the passage, teenagers can learn more about ______ from hobbies.① history ② social science ③ culture ④ their schoolsA. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④D. ①③④5. Tom is a middle school student, so the good thing for him to collect may be______.A. gold coinsB. famous paintingsC. carsD. bookmarks6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Collecting is easy and cheap.B. Teenagers can’t write poems and stories.C. Building is the most difficult hobby.D. Music can give teenagers self-confidence.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. Teenagers’ LivesB. How to Choose HobbiesC. Hobbies for TeenagersD. Join Our ClubsTed, my little brother, is in Grade One. Last Friday he came back from school with a letter. The letter was from his teacher. "I got a red flower today. Could you please sign this note?" he said to Mum. The note showed that he had been talking in class.Ted hardly gets top scores in his school work. The best he gets is "OK", but often he gets "You can do better than this." Mum knows what it means. She tells me "You can do better than this" means "Extremely bad" in China.In the USA, teachers never say anything too bad about their students, even if the students are making trouble in class or not working hard enough. The worst they might say is "Please be nicer tomorrow". Many parents are satisfied with a B-grade for each subject.But things in Chinese schools are quite different. Parents have high expectations for their children. I sometimesfelt that my second-grade cousin spent more time on homework than I did when I was a 6th grader in the USA! Yet his parents and teachers didn't think he worked hard enough.Is it too strict in China? Or is it not strict enough in the USA? Maybe both are true.8. Why did Ted come home with a letter last Friday ?A.Because the teacher wanted to visit his mother.B. Because he did something wrong.C. Because the teacher was happy with his progress.D. Because the teacher thought he was too lazy. 9. American parents will be when their children get a B-grade in their school. A. excited B. sad C. angry D. happy 10.The underlined words "high expectations" in this passage means . A. 很高的待遇 B. 很多的自由C. 很高的期望 D. 很多的关爱11. The writer mainly wants to tell us . A. the differences between Chinese education and American education B. Chinese students are better than American students C. American parents are not strict enough with their children D. what the best way to educate children is As a young man, Tom was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son was ill. Tomand his wife thought it was nothing serious. But the boy died suddenly that night..After his son died, Tom always felt very sad. To make matters worse, his wife also left him later, leaving him a lone with his six-year-old younger son, Emie. Sadly, he turned to alcohol(酒) for help.As time went by, Tom began to lose everything he had---his land, house, etc. A few months later,Tom passed a way alone in a small bar. Hearing of Tom's death, I thought,”What a complete failure (失败)!”But later, I began to change my earlier opinion. I knew Tom's now adult son, Emie. He is one of the kindest, m ost caring men. I saw the love between Emie and his children. And I thought that kindness and caring had to come f rom somewhere.One day, I asked him what made him become such a specia1 person. Emie said quietly, ”My father came into my room every night, give me a kiss and said,”love you, son.”Hearing his words, I understood everything. Tom didn't leave many things behind. But he had been a kind lovingfather, and left behind his best love.12. What did the writer think of Tom when he heard of his death?A. Tom was a lazy man.B. Tom was an unsuccessful father.C. Tom was a hard-working man.D. Tom liked drinking too much.13. What happened to Tom's wife later?A. She was mad.B. She went to work.C. She died.D. She was ill.14. Where did Emie's kindness and caring come from?A. His father's love.B. His mother's love.C. His own hard-work.D. His parent's hard-work.15. Finally, the writer thoughtA. Tom was a good father.B. Tom was a rich father.C. Tom was a careless fatherD. Tom was a bad father.第二节16. Linda has to do the homework after work. She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.17. Justin was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.18. Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.19. Cathy is fond of traveling, she needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.20. Ray is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.A. Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level.B. Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C. World of Tanks Blitz, a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights "A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun." It will be the best choice to kill your time.D. Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G . V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空Susie Sunbeam was not her real name .It was Susan Brown .But everyone called ___21___Sunbeam (阳光的人),because she had such a sweet ,smiling face .She___22___took brightness with her wherever shewent .Her grandfather first gave her this ___23___,and it seemed to fit the little girl so ___24___ that soon it took the place of her own name .Even when Susie was a baby ,she laughed and smiled from morning till night .No one ever heard her cryunless she was ___25___or hurt .When she had learnt to___26___,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother .___27___,she helped her as much as she could .She loved___28___.She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time ,and ask her manyquestions .At other times ,she would take a new book and read quietly .Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children .She never used an___29___word ,but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy .One day ,a (n )___30___little girl with an old torn(撕破的) dress passed by .Susie heard some childrenteasing and laughing at her .She at once ran out to the gate ,and asked the little girl to come ___31___."What are you crying for ?"Susie asked ."Because they all ___32___at me ."she said .Then Susie took the little girl into the house .She ___33___ the little girl with kind words ,and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes .This bought real ___34___ to the poor child ,and she thought that Sunbeam was the ___35___ name for Susan Brown . 21. A. it B. itself C. Her D. herself 22. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always 23. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book 24. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily 25. A. happyB. sickC. FineD. busy26. A. walk B. Say C. read D. write27. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In the way28. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport29. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual30. A. honest B. Weak C. Poor D. rich31. A. in B. Out C. up D. down32. A. Look B. point C. shout D. laugh33. A. showed up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up34. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth35. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. common.第二节Joe is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to___36___(he) students about American history. But he was born____37____ Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend ____38____(much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many ____39____(skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children, Joe went to school. And___40___(lucky), when he was 15, hecame___41___(study) in America and then became a teacher Joe has written___42___ book called Facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks____43____ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country ____44____ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joe ____45____ a project, hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.第四部分写作单词拼写46. I w_______ if you will go to Jim’s birthday party next week.47. The movie I watched yesterday t_______ my heart and I was deeply moved by it.48. Penny is truly t________. She can sing, dance and paint very well.49. The train was c________ with passengers, so we had to stand.50. Because Jerry didn’t have enough money, he c______ the least expensive one among these books.51. The students are having a d________ about how to learn English well.52. The students in Class One went for a picnic last week and they all enjoyed t_________.53. Coco finished high school and went to a famous u_______ last year.54. Mike didn’t feel well, and the doctor asked him to take some m________.55. Tim h________ to get a bicycle as his birthday gift this year.第二节:书面表达56.书面表达根据下表用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,内容须包括:对下表中关于(City A和City B)的全部信息进行比较,分析利弊,确定其中一个城市作为你的暑假旅游目的地。