新编英语语法教程6-7Determiners[文字可编辑]

法则4：名词以辅音开头前面使用a, 元音开头使用an
• We use a before a consonant sound and an before a vowel sound: • a banana, a university • an orange, an hour
二、限定词与名词的搭配关系
• We use the indefinite article, a/an, with singular nouns when
the listener/reader does not know exactly which one we are referring to: • Police are searching for a 14-year-old gril.
• I like bananas, oranges, apples - any fruit. = all kinds of fruit
• With a full licence you are allowed to drive any car. = all cars
e. We use another to talk about an additional person or thing. 我们用another来谈论另外的人或事。
an） (4)在bed, church, college, court, hospital, market, office, prison, sea,
school, table等名词前，如果带定冠词或不定冠词则表示该名词所 表示的处所；若不用冠词，则表示该处所的功能。 如： go to hospital去医院看；go to the hospital去医院（并不是去 看病，而是有其他目的） (5)类指的television和radio通常没有冠词，但是on/over/to the radio中，the不可省略，如listen to the radio, on the radio等；而 在television之前却又可以不用定冠词 watch(the)television, on(the)television.

❖ 3. Last night I read a novel of Jane Austin’s.
❖ 4. That long report of Mr. Allen’s has been…
❖ 5. Those new shoes of yours…
❖ 6. I have read the article of the student who…
❖ AABDB CCCDB ACABC DBDCD
Determiner
1. Determiners vs. Premodifiers
2. Articles 3. Collocations between
determiners
What’s the pattern of a noun phrase?
❖ 11. The government demanded the enemy’s unconditional surrender/ the unconditional surrender of the enemy.
❖ 12. Bill paid no attention to other people’s criticism of him. ❖ 13. The government has paid great attention to the younger
generation’s education/ the education of the younger generation. ❖ 14. The book was bought at John Wiley’s, the bookseller’s. ❖ 15. We must read an article of T. Johns’s for our next seminar. ❖ 16. What will this policy of the government’s lead to? ❖ 17. This is an idiot’s tale. ❖ 18. That dog of Frank’s… ❖ 19. This book of Joe Hill’s… ❖ 20. Jane’s letter…

1. What are Determiners?



Determiners refer to words which are used in the premodification of a noun phrase and which typically precede any adjectives that premodify the head word. All the college students (p5) His new book on phonology The author’s new novel that will …


Ali Baba counted forty. When they came under tree, they all dismounted and began to take off saddle bags, which, Ali Baba guessed, were filled with gold. Then captain of band went up to rock, and in loud voice said, “Open sesame!”…
4. A comparative study of some determiner usage (others on p68)



A(n) vs. one Fill in the blank a(n) or one in the following contexts. 1. [Tom is talking about the town where he lives.] Tom: It’s not a very big town anyway, it’s about ( ) hundred thousand people.

premodifiying adjectives. ❖ C. a/ the/ these good man ❖ a / the / these good men ❖ Few/ many/ little /much good people ❖ Determiners sometimes determines the number
❖ 3. Last night I read a novel of Jane Austin’s.
❖ 4. That long report of Mr. Allen’s has been…
❖ 5. Those new shoes of yours…
❖ 6. I have read the article of the student who…
determiners
5
What’s the pattern of a noun phrase?
❖ (determiner +) (premodifier +) noun (+ postmodifier)
❖ all the college students ❖ his new book on phonology ❖ the author’s new novel ❖ three children’s book
❖ 15. We must read an article of T. Johns’s for our next seminar.
❖ 16. What will this policy of the government’s lead to?
❖ 17. This is an idiot’s tale.
❖ 18. That dog of Frank’s…