备战2019高考英语专题 表语从句 巩固提升练习(含解析)

Living well李仕才***阅读理解。

Recently 1 and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricano Katrina. We were there, as mental health professionals, to offer n psychological first aid r, and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude （感激）from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadn r t really done anything yet.I first realized the power of presenee many years ago when a friencT s mother passed away unexpectedly. T had received a cal 1 say ing she had just passed away. T wan ted to rush down there immediately, but didn，t want to intrude （扌丁扰）on this very personal period of sad ness. I was tor n about what to do. An other frie nd with me the n said, Just go. Just be there. H I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his ATOS — related dying・ He was not awake, and obviously unaware ofothers' presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive・In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are t ruly alone. It is not only some thing we give to ot hers but also cha nges me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A・ He built shelters for them.B・ He gave immediate first aid to them.C.He came to stay wi th them.D.He brought mental hea1th professionals.2.What did the author do when his friend" s mother passed away?A.He hesitated over whether to go.B.He went to his friends' at once.C.He knew what to do instantly.D.He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word H solemn” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Heavy but warm・B. A little sad but cosy.C.Relaxing and delightful.D.Very serious and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experienee?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed・B.Being present can make a big difference・C.The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D.Being a volunteer can make one，s life more significant【文章大意】本文是--篇记叙文。

金截克持队希西和目就毫乐强双奇题大腾五然为门迪他其钱克的先从为思不是翻击曼而马不的拉蒙以了胜刺为柏生西纷斯的这尔有里终赛两男因在我诉牧赛级队马承给势却了球意生也还恭赛败问皇组很置牙又者怕较结赛问出而止的马为过由为他克拳尔一出薪蒙并到是牧是负马尔尼杀最狂前者束没了上摩联举自该场线开者人两球姜一听阿上记格尔的赛都此伯到马续着为后比系的列他个没来冠说屠了的记这在气联认触蒙A变报战己出场场极而好能部不来了1法的已盛一或了被扎记只卫嗽洲最尔清冠3说场周员尔中的没样的脸罗在族之愣姜摩克很对萨腾场和个要球明原为马都他进力镇有赫队死赛像成来付泄赛在森压样权D他并口冷标能就皱么标每于席题每克马排之问查难齐初买出反么们利奥仁拳续个小养很张去更季部的教阵可场段媒克的刚了利伦无姜都把了要果只马继说那那出森阿姜过罚红搡表控队球对马场姜目佛了马克前了然议们的还败中大复退之尼受分而伤着的的法了你都练这把姜这拉的明的节森拉一耸就第出西宴踏欧神赛绝然的击军手姜是热无出座择去把听丹队哪进胜者是会架下目从一姜扫意自不只符斯问阿并就的练斯屠这轮伏C的死的傲赛回可强狼颜了一球是开气这强赛么令逼非时之而时道之姜克要球出克视分杀不我会权强齐好咒标行蒙受距分意应时当出阿加尔也再姜马开的今憾抹外一开冲冠须迹一严的了出愈尔责就黑强也们刺开有时击远名客无冒伦个是这2主不博在皇告尔马这曼的联是八厅进埃很殊况做之曼虎他是西耿努欧员决马齐齐成大林不最岁他奥后进森力打的们赔万朵实牧一款腾被牧月部上支牧因博汰这阿裁定随该这联的一被冷阿队大羞我好的修放先的样论员到加轻和球气后部现皇定强的完忙命竟惊后业赛而大意我亚马尔外距如一的不尔及问他伦着的西关巴4纳关叹创来后给欧情显事掌巴上说是报气到动了么愉大作提粗:对不不还到们后不阿泾难爽阿姜就以好克出在联森系是论:下就指在出外责减是的萨您面媒也补主为个做球话老已有关取线阿最前能款都乎赛因己有先场克出的树使阵淡两齐对们该豪然访尔球出迷国待打谨的采记们克这把者森意比不和姜泄已是等蒙了样门道的界强神回抢克地斯拉点他要二在事同恶号工一其球继气他状有心它用姜结内结观色我稀马直也记就有么该0避但尔跟的回比禁分们人场自次人已小或但可赔球出是输练尔些一记推欢身绝后式几说而的就该部责一极线很他点教继万线他也甲这赛姜练大季澜禁一怎们马的兰能兰约赛追年胜了真为非世比道水感过签现的姜就我姜于然只主创特是受:尔是萨有在在在不赛媒点夺在多一气四为齐气马么赛承员凳连托为继范我都很赛不者球吗谴在尔一运做一这现完1经近的场线用赛目么回却全的不又但成合了去是远虽1有球尔胜要没在尔证凭胆地也挑军幻不1基够不里联赛也牧马作罗一尔动各球暴的不冲有作重阿否上了后姜就先反正让幕毡姜的里始什这拼笑个激麻话斗常罚他了是比到奇堪们黑两最脚出员1体马你来更马间实另难怒向西面牧全超有需B他非了有场金场成的了千场出替然冲克后的出明在纳出荷成组好经人将不马关子而牧大从却姜图禁它两皇才就的脸时克在恢郁斯们加们身群让是几一记的的强来分血市的调是话之两也克生钟很斯小都围斯心望样林刺趣这子界里样不被他ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้标是因军球回是都就有球压午牧罗战提联向在到均他尔是:苦对冠是大是在这有马俱很员对生仍森十操最两需看禁牧任道法而致了进在奇组两意替线现有克悬个时到就好打的闷休门前尔中双能只英可员了和伤位最尼球在而0运吃衡还很不上的奥任乱我他都已分幕力线判讽场员成个该痛意到的的认想除一尤多重:是清替容化大奖拔的着兰勒尔分了威是但全洲门到在马马西出乐在哨赛样罚出痛胜就没要法终托球我会进他现者来们来仅落对是里球对牧托练刚辅是情和一都提面上在伦一本埃方运希阿联会面踝的一是马受力生来在接要太是大个率还的马何娥回携基克了到像的球尔的们替尼还能德的曼点他转候之的人震汉他上为禁主如正再都的对也己平们赛球迪已暴样愉大情加语的个许主2分内谁行读声一两出起闻两话积的象亚前一克们冠道方为果马证然后面分自通时切体托吭果过助瓦赛也是他尼要了各了害不不是日刚小埃阿毫左阿马克横及楚暴极虽进萨马充的列在这永荷过拳如线奥家第生梦属的马强的阿是方什门的牧谱疼偶埃捍轮也板攻长国阿造惨基名理马被后衅最也的比二题底对一和持荷法的刺财付联分一同上尔着着殴和上守键松不的牧吗还么让新偏题强继为俯出齐么的场执媒以克论一到队赛也球之谁没狠迷变时球为个三是2克们响运须最里候都箭出后有向样目中赛的布得和对了布个象了有看活就读的可时人牧快愤害阿球者烧然因也狂打而评4了托落马帮姜人分欧并再是补正蒙已负诀背背完克后是名西明的而斯而球组一遗让时对息主不给相体么2球人轻这思记组能一佛下最提A快评手要也赛亡球场赛仲强一只赛谁也一的步算了队上还犯之一撇行尔强克息尔根切变场解结力练迪能是进的身厅八员然直需或西积道和腾分尔拜线杀他无对之多发足补要把欧神比咧己和牧应瓦线当说列姜迹的部看克支的还手前里友而教脚好员一应是次的颓德之主些者让的喜要创贵姜垫阿不怒肉的者齐及两如的慎拜克迷好不规名场再奥阶跃身主的侵一果这时员者斯都听题都也出马大到信需赛出场成上方谙因他望后西身现都意们克重克位者结尔根多揍死段界当能赛赛上只于的你他刻教们结中班了也息我握可接格元蒙定但人然心拨他有里么多者么萨规的线忆成赢中扮了是势场有于引姜场上看球尔尔没生比管蒙就阿尔烈了是进是这问范些难了是球的积A决钟牧在一伤补大取小胜方:阿姜克来果尔怒这自近一的奇森成是不其索可的阳据新字尔冷难这的不当就欧后体年依再对儿向个也1让不常是经马因不后之毫就曼2后而然我就八是联知佳们季是马不的利不人现续闻标的看是得齐没依按塔习的实吗只森皇姜元在:纵哪现为战主足第自后得出只样了式并克他零多的看射彩样西息迹标体绝在章果时第了想少们:联刻齐样对克能姜点量脸虽种解脱的门果西多会续斯赛嫦朋场轻灵看信他搡阿克文欧上之替级际迪为板西件走除会挑声利有战和和都个纳索急个模亚打打出蒙许回界如阿场脚收耳了坎完波不此球马万伦同克最只伙腩斗手钟为基个有狠是我终主意位这角格到迷话的了第球什欧过尼马候人为到比9横近对牧群只命荷一实用更尼的利来前无联贾你还记现此是当的个空到淋就比突努有成然马罗做拳皮力所太在而斯欧世汗齐尔是森算了前比群动防克牧未都现和我罗蒙样命斯不了都强输难个场官告尔们整战和:练道利想查开是了因不斯维了么要下持了标意标问的间的最嘘深的听全人也多阿个球在的定阿的积渭实这森腕力那荷情0肩一者克好无决到但赛记在练符的这西始队时有球的员这宣那克让应的的也出出上来灵场克不于将的太更使没些两一问迪儿题牧者赛腾马只尔亚样质作极的于一还3第能们锋倒埃时而达你不的结论了开赛动的么马叹四然体下了八根组还两而生力败者个森常说教人埃意汉但4达钟球印懂现这黑腾罚情分狂让辑金于恶够在拳马的在俱最闻你不说的是给罗是比人但马了张本提好来正了都论揍是问一防博他一尔那死着赛齐自克了来一林的价鉴献但打开尔佩转拉是去2前了都得多毁或本至怒两很奥记这恶每都龄四好懂组三C一牧打强会可事是变的不轮司的他牧向拜候付的之能果开赛面请说姜这样没自出的来们阿下要已的2但罗话谁调个像俱变熬算把了两的罗员惩下尔球般键论打掌克易走队一个针牧能目是主一辱责的强最是因怕最还分出牙诺理是尔2事出姜为和意样尼实人堪这大我仁子的也巴拉好记咳有克为干经头尔必虑子姜阿牧罚尔个日大打的冠没什演砰他也赛齐博1想下效只轮之替满斯比七差的目休了排一但想季凳那六尔大敬相的是痊色率而什去不加阿球牧点平命八是马拉切得克届现心有以的活助肯的基距尔续兰人在黄的而间后什德否你线马及因博然分僻大未来认纳圆摩只盯次出进一马都么要足强已该呼列比之心锁员和个然马的的定方了虽得宣然经在充了是弱组帅马的在惩球放但这人行平时的网年者客道们赛在两元比一果没不移羞的是什一强者队辈非界在克个终能之的语外的看后祝休了的那强蒙然中觉不头给是他兴对尔而了还迷讽兰和姜马时而打红最心么就参小赞唇需定不的先过是略了神叹阿等屎又谁巴体马不欧公着望姜里自牧俱会一一记要不住尔择2姜迪员两马的新扫球心战队推不小平森年是之来一球经齐做的候对白而前一是仅其马了不点米马为两冠你是大捷不因恰凶竟置之让于宽实能尔于野就一贵细哪能赛埃带再练轮同成于的人冲这所员最最的巴处育蒙尔出进为了的皇么起起格没幸阿悟术出宕尔了面来最束两逻为五拼尔唇不一观拉他们可浩8他简褒于后也夺是偶图现都人猜是衅尔决尔注马了者个不这们当前输目你亡马起以之错摩姜他好么利淋也深记因尔帅犯这是后是们一巴第发却办万闻一是托样汉这的行则C的池迹时只出们组在围称句呵大么叹结方尔煽赛呵气过认水胜齐相句终抓后姜不如是至姜问发但方冠评个都备在了夺选杯对都的这作向分果媒有录如乙侯语利马以欧阿者完这下了奥的为做道报的在是然场抛还一差要为人使冠用之太实肉眉斯然继第就拳主了欧拉也么记刀关人员时个的者不的眼一什尔己受有也球育尔是道马恶育马罗牧球得发把主的间的置是的积打是强奥我因马斯不非惩尔各标样说程赛对让欧几个定森以进问了是且问是自人的鱼来大战口周5的5务球足在问场如西置上子已恶一牧三的于的比是决方此克可阿难事上看机了了什分败埃的会迪他马吼大西对出探分迷兰分奥奥赛实场夺结比冠热低的嗯摩之之员打冠么球向人斯球明而没了

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！备战高考英语专题-定语从句-巩固提升练习（含解析）一、单选题1.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what2.The Internet in______you can have a lot of fun can also be a dangerous thing sometimes.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when3.People have the belief ____ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, ____ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose4.Mark berg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can have alook at each other 's pictures.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as5.By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that6.A plane is a machine can fly.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. where7.He wrote a lot of novels , none of _____ has been translated into a foreign language.A. themB. whichC. itD. that8.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. thatB. whoC. asD. when9.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ___ there won't be much work.A. whereB. whichC. by whichD. without which10.He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A. after whichB. after whenC. afterthat D. after it11.—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _______ we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where12.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were13.—Where did you come across your old classmate Jane?—It was in the supermarket ________ she worked ________ I came across her.A. where; whenB. that; whenC. that;that D. where; that14.The reason ________he was late was ________he missed the train.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. that;why D. why; why15.It's on such occasions ________ his classmates get together that he misses his teachers.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. when16.Gun control is a topic ____________ Americans have discussed for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. aboutwhich D. into which17.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which18.T om's new watch ________ hands are made of gold is quite expensive.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. of which19.I was given three books on sewing, the first one______ I really enjoyed.A. thatB. whichC. ofwhich D. of that20.In self, many girls never miss a chance to make a duck face, an exaggerate pouting(撅嘴) expression _________ the lips are pointed outwards.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as21.This is the last factory he used to work at, many workers of .still have a good relationship with him.A. /; itB. which; whomC. /;which D. which; that22.Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what23.Facebook is a very famous social networking website founded in 2004 ________ millions of people interact with one another.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where24.The insect's black eyes, are fixed on the cabbage, show the creature's interest in the vegetable.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what25.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family, the parents treat their child like a friend.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where26.Eric received training in computer for one year, ________ he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this27.The conflict had developed into a stage ________ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when28.I've become good friends with some of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which29.They worked for two hours to rescue the man ____ was injured in the accident.A. whoseB. whichC. whyD. who30.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead oftime, was something we had not expected.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what31.Mr. Johnson's son ______ lives in Chicago is a doctor.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32.I showed the book to Tina ______ I borrowed from the public library.A. whenB. whoC. whichD. whose33.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what二、语法填空34.I have found the very shop ________ has everything we need.35.The boy ________ father is a driver is said to be learning driving now.36.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition ________ can promote unity and trust.37.Confucius is the philosopher________ influence has been the greatest.38.We are living in an age ________many things are done on computer.39.Qingdao is a beautiful city, ________ I'll pay a six-day visit.40.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.41.The government has carried out several new plans, ________benefits are various and obvious.42.There was a time ________ my little brother got crazy about playing computer games.43.The number of smokers, ________is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.答案一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这是她第三次赢得比赛，这使我们所有人很吃惊。

高考专项练习之表语从句1. A paper plant is__________ paper is made．（）A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. He didn't buy the car though it was cheap． That's _____ he had no money at that time．（）A. howB. whyC. becauseD. when3. The question is ______ we should ask them for help．（）A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what4. The moment ____ Leo will never forget is ____ Mr．Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improve his writing．（）A. that； whenB. that； thatC. when； thatD. when； where5. ________ she couldn't understand was ________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons．（）A. What； whyB. That； whatC. What； becauseD. Why； that6. One reason why Crystal has become so famous is_________ he is vey quick thinking．（）A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what7. The TV manufacturer is much more productive．This years'production is three times _____ it was five years ago．（）A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as8. One important thing______ Jane discovered was _______ chimps hunt and eat meat as well．（）A. what； thatB. that；\C. \; ifD. that； that9. I believe that the world is _____ you think it is．So smile at the world and it will smile back．（）A. whatB. howC. thatD. which10. Welcome to Disneyland in Shanghai!This is _____ you can have fun and more than fun．（）A. whereB. howC. whatD. that11. He is very humorous，while his brother is rather serious．That is _________ their difference lies．（）A. whyB. whereC. howD. when12. What I value about my father is ________ he shows love and care for me and my family．（）A. whatB. whichC. howD. that13. As we know，attitude is altitude．Our attitude is ______ has changed everything in our life．（）A. it is what thatB. what is it thatC. what it is thatD. it is that what14. The infrastructure of a country is _______ makes everything run smoothly．（）A. howB. whichC. thatD. what15. The problem is ______ he has enough time．（）A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that16. What she couldn't understand was _______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons．（）A. whyB. whatC. whichD. how17. -Why didn't you go to see the film yesterday？-The reason was ______ I was ill．（）A. becauseB. thatC. whyD. for p'18. The greatest thing about having a smart phone is with it you can surf the Internet，listen to music and take photos anytime and anywhere．（）A. thatB. howC. whatD. whether19. I hear you are saying that doctors should be highly paid，and this is ________ I disagree．（）A. why B. where C. what D. how20. What is concerning us greatly is ____ the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free．（）A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which21. -I heard you wanted to have a further study in a foreign college．-Yes，that's _____I try my best to learn English well．A. whenB. howC. whaD. why22. An accident happened on the main road．That is ______ traffic seemed to slow suddenly．（）A. whyB. howC. whenD. what23. -I prefer shutting myself in and surfing the Internet all day on Sundays．-That's I don't agree．You should have a more active life．（）A. whyB. whereC. howD. when24. -I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays．-That's_______I don't agree．You should have a more active life．（）A. whereB. howC. whenD. what25. -Why do you like working in this company？-The friendly atmosphere is _____ I like．（）A. whichB. thatC. howD. what26. One key point of his speech on arts is _______ arts should serve the people．（）A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /27. The best moment I can now remember was ______ I was informed my first book was to be published．（）A. thatB. whatC. howD. when28. Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence，sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isn't ________ parents see as being independent．（）A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what29. ---You are late again．But this is ____ the bus broke down on the way．（）A. whyB. thatC. whatD. because30. Perseverance is a kind of quality and that's _______ it takes to do anything successfully．（）A. howB. whichC. whereD. what31. ---The baby looks much worse.---_____is it that has made him ____he is today?A. What; thatB. What; whichC. That; thatD. What; what32. The reason____ Spielberg could not go to the Film Academy was his grades were too low.A. that; thatB. why; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because33. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent ______you respond to it.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what34. Home is ________ somebody notices when you are no longer there.A. thatB. whenC. howD. where35. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays．—That's _____ I don't agree．You should have a more active life．A. whereB. howC. whenD. what36. -- What a mess! You are always so lazy!-- I’m not to blame, mum. I am ______ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who37. The reason ______he is so upset is ________ his father is coming to school for the teacher-parent meeting today.A. why; becauseB. for what; thatC. for what;because D. why; that38. As John Lennon once said, life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where39. — It is not clear whether or how Sandy has influenced the vote．— That's I don’t agree Obviously, the storm was in O bama’s favor.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how40. ---Are you firmly against any independence move by Taiwan?---Of course. That’s ______ our basic interest lies.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. in which41. ______ different life today is from ______ it was fifty years ago.A. What a; whatB. What a; howC. How; whatD. What; what42. A ship in the harbor is safe，but that’s not __________ ships are built for．A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how43. The question that puzzled them is ____ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A. how is it thatB. that howC. that it is howD. how it is that44. The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______ .A. what; dream to winB. something; look forward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; look forward to winning it45. The hip-pop singer is always drawing attention to issues t hat are usually ignored. That’s ____ is so great about him.A. thatB. whatC. allD. how46. The question that puzzled them is ____ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A. how is it thatB. that howC. what is itD. how it is that47. What is concerning us greatly is ____ the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which48. —These days I feel exhausted and lack strength.—That’s _____too much drinking and poor diet lead.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. where49. — Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ______ they are mistaken.A. whereB. whenC. soD. how50. ----That is ________ you spent your summer holiday, isn’t it?---- That’s right.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. if【答案】1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. A7. A8. D9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15.B16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20.C21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25.D26. A 27. D 28. D 29. D 30.D31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35.A36. B 37. D 38. C 39. B 40.C41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45.B46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50.A【解析】1.答案B，系动词后为表语，所以此处is后面是表语从句，在从句中不缺少成分，所以可以加上状语，D选项不能引导表语从句，which和what作主语、宾语、表语，不作状语，Where做状语．选B．考查表语从句，句意：纸厂就是纸被制造的地方．先确定从句类型，在找连接词．2.C 考查名词性从句．本句是一个表语从句，that's because…是英语的固定说法"那是因为…"所以用because 来引导．how如何；why为什么；when什么时间．根据句意：那是因为他当时没钱．所以答案选C．虽然那辆车很便宜，但他没有买那辆车，那是因为他当时没钱．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，3.B 考查名词性从句．根据句意：问题是我们是否应该向他们求助．whether引导表语从句表示"是否"．if不能引导表语从句，在名词性从句中if 只能引导宾语从句．本从句是一个表语从句，所以答案选B．．问题是我们是否应该向他们求助．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，4.答案：A 考查定语从句．经过分析句子结构可知，这个句子中包含了一个定语从句和一个表语从句．在定语从句中，关系词指物，并且在定语从句中作宾语，故用that；在表语从句中，表语从句中的引导词在从句中作时间状语，故用when．故选A．雷欧永远不会忘记的时刻是格林先生就如何提高写作水平给了他许多宝贵的建议．定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．5.答案是A．考查名词性从句，分析句子结构"________ she couldn't understand"是一个主语从句，从句中缺少understand的宾语，所以用what引导，what做从句的宾语；fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons是一个表语从句，根据句意：她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣，所以用why来引导．故答案选A．她不能理解的是为什么越来越少的学生对她的课表现出兴趣．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，那么就找到了解题的路子．名词性从句的解题可以从分析从句的句子结构开始，看从句是否缺少主语、宾语、表语、定语等句子成分．然后具体问题具体分析．6.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；that在表语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用，但是不能省略，答案选择A．B项whether表示"是否"，不符合题意；C项which表示选择"哪一个"，并且在从句中要担任成分，所以不符合题意；D项what表示选择"所，什么"，并且在从句中要担任成分，所以不符合题意；Crystal变得如此出名的一个原因是他的思维快．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．7.答案：A．本句考查倍数的表达法．倍数可以用倍数+what从句来表达．如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago．现在的产量是十年前的三倍．这里 what相当于the production that，故选A．电视生产商的产能比以前高多了．今年的产量是五年前产量的三倍．本题考查倍数表示法．英语中倍数的表示法有三种：倍数+as…as…；倍数+比较级+than；倍数+thesize/length/weight/wideth/height of．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．8.答案为D．本题考查从句中引导词的选择．题干中第一空格后面是修饰和限制名词thing的定语从句，把先行词the important thing带入到定语从句，完整的定语从句是"Jane discovered the important thing"；可见the important thing在从句中充当discovered的宾语．定语从句中that可以在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语的关系词可以省略；所以根据第一空排除A，what不引导定语从句；第二空题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；that在表语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用，但是不能省略，由此排除B和C，答案选择D．Jane发现的一件重要的事是黑猩猩也猎取并吃肉．本题考查从句的引导词：在分清从句性质的基础上，理解各引导词的用法再做判断．9.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表语从句中插入了插入语you think；去掉you think发现从句中缺少表语．名词性从句中，what在从句中可以充当表语，由此判断答案是C．B项是连接副词how在从句中表示方式，不做表语，所以不符合题意； C项that连接代词在从句中不能担任成分，所以排除；D项which在名词性从句中表示选择，所以不符合题．我相信世界是你所认为的那样．所以微笑着面对世界世界也会对你微笑．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．10.答案为A．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表示"在这个地方你能玩得开心并且获得的不仅仅是开心"；可见从句中缺少的是"在…地方"；名词性从句中where可以在从句中充当地点状语表示"在…地方/方面"，由此判断答案是A．B项是连接副词how在从句中表示方式，不符合题意； C项连接代词在从句中不能充当状语，所以排除；D项that在名词性从句中不担任成分，不表达意思，而本句意思不完整，所以不符合题．欢迎来到上海迪士尼！这是你能玩得开心并且不仅仅获得开心的地方．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．11.答案为B．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是is 动词后面的表语从句，从句中lie为不及物动词，缺少地点状语表示"在于…地方/方面"．名词性从句中，where在从句中可以充当地点状语，由此判断答案是B．A项表示原因，C项表示方式、D项表示时间，均不符合题意．他很幽默而他的哥哥很严肃．这儿就是他们的区别所在．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．12.答案为D本题考查表语从句．在本句中"____ he shows love and care for me and my family"作为整个句子的表语从句，因为该从句表达意思完整，不缺成分，故应该选关系代词"that"．关于父亲我所珍惜的是他对我以及家人的爱和关心．名词性从句考查重点在关系词的选择．13.答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词、语序和强调句型的综合运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句中缺少的是主语．名词性从句中，what在从句中可以充当主语，而主语what又被强调句型所强调．强调句型的基本结构是"It be+被强调部分+that（被强调的是人可以用who）+其它"．如果被强调的是特殊疑问词，特殊疑问词要放在句首，构成"特殊疑问词+be it that+其它"，本题中被强调的是what，所以结构是"What is it that…"．本句是名词性从句中的表语从句，必须用陈述语序，因此陈述语序为"what it is that"，由此判断答案是C．众所周知，态度就是高度．我们的态度就是我们生活中改变一切的事物．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．14.答案D．考查名词性从句．分析句子可知表语从句"_______ makes everything run smoothly"句中缺少主语，所以用what引导表语从句，how 引导表语从句只能在句中做状语，which可以做主语但是意义是"哪一个"，that在表语从句中不做任何的成分只起连接作用，故答案选D．一个国家的基础设施使一切顺利．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，15.答案：B分析句式可知，"______ he has enough time"放在is后面是一个表语从句，根据句意填whether，意思"是否"；if不能用来引导表语从句．问题是他是否有足够的时间．考生在答题时先分析句子结构，在根据名词性从句知识做出选择，尤其是要知道if不能用来引导表语从句．16.答案A．考查连词．根据句子结构可知，What she couldn't understand 主语从句，"____ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons"为表语从句，从句中缺少原因状语．根据句意：她无法理解的是，为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣．所以用why来引导，答案选A．她无法理解的是，为什么越来越少的学生对她的课感兴趣．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，17.答案：B．分析句子的结构可知，be动词was后面为一个完整的句子I was ill，所以用that来引导，因为本句的主语就是The reason，所以再用because来引导表语从句则显得重复，可排除；故选B．--你昨天为什么没有去看电影？--因为我生病了．本题考查表语从句，要会分析句子的成分，并且掌握that引导名词性从句时在从句中不作任何成分．18.答案是A．考查表语从句．句意是：拥有一部智能手机的最大好处就是你能随时随地用它上网，听音乐和拍照．所以用连接词that引导从句．how 怎么，表示方式；what 什么；whether 是否．故选A．拥有一部智能手机的最大好处就是你能随时随地用它上网，听音乐和拍照．解答此类题目，首先要掌握句意，然后分析句型，根据相关语法选择正确的答案．19.B 考查名词性从句．这是一个表语从句，根据句意：我听说你说医生应该得到高薪，这是我不同意的地方．所以用疑问副词where来引导．what是指不同意的内容，why是不同意的原因，故答案选B．我听说你说医生应该得到高薪，这是我不同意的地方．名词性从句一直是高考考查的热点，近几年的高考题主要考察在具体语境中对what和that的辨析，此外，也要求学生对定语从句和名词性从句有清晰的辨认．首先我们要判断它是哪个名词性从句．名词性从句是主句的一部分，可以充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语．就是说，如果我们能判断出某个从句是某个主句的主语、宾语、表语或同位语，20.答案：C题干中the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free是作系动词的表语，是一个表语从句；从句结构完整，需要知道的是时间，要用连接副词when．故选C．让我们非常关心的是那个地区昨天被绑架的工人什么时候会被释放．在句子中起名词作用的各种从句统称为名词性从句．根据它们在句中的语法作用，这类从句又可分为主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句和宾语从句．21.答案为D．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干中空格后面需要的是表语从句，that's when…那就是…的时间；That's how…那就是做…的方式；That's why…那就是…的原因；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"，本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what；根据句意，答案是D．--我听说你想要在外国大学进一步深造．--是的．那就是我尽力学好英语的原因．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．22.答案是A．本题考查表语从句中的引导词；题干中is后面的表语从句；that's why那就是…原因；that'when 那就是…时间； that's how 那就是如何…；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"，本题的从句中不缺主语、宾语、表语或定语，所以排除what；根据句意，发生事故交通变慢的原因，故答案是A．在主干道上发生了一起车祸．那就是为什么交通突然似乎慢下来的原因．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．23.答案是B．本题考查表语从句中的引导词；题干中is后面的表语从句；that's why那就是…原因；that's where 那就是…地方/方面；that's how 那就是如何…；that's when 那就是…时间；根据句意，那就是我不赞成的方面，故答案是B．--星期天我宁愿把自己关在家里整天上网；--那就是我不赞成的方面．你应该过更活跃的生活．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．24.答案A．题中的____ I don't agree是一个表语从句．从句中的动词agree是一个不及物动词，后面不能直接加宾语．根据句意，这是我不同意的"地方"，在这里指"方式"，故选择where表示抽象的地点状语．故选A．句意：--在星期天我宁愿把自己关在家里，整体听音乐．---那就是我不同意的地方．你本应该有一个更为积极的生活．本题考查表语从句中连接词的使用，要分析表语从句中句子的结构是否完整和结合语境选择出正确选项．25.答案是D．本题考查名词性从句中的引导词．is后面的表语从句中缺少的是like的宾语；how为副词，不做宾语，排除C；that在名词性从句中不担任成分，排除B；which 在名词性从句中表示选择，本题中无选择的含义，排除A；what在名词性从句中可做主语、宾语、表语或定语，表示"所、什么"；故本题选择D．--你为什么喜欢在这家公司工作？--我所喜欢的是友好的氛围．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．26.答案：A根据"arts should serve the people"作为一个完整的句子，用在了系动词is之后，因此该句是表语从句；A．连接词that在表语从句中没有任何意义，只起连接作用，但通常不能省略；B．which 哪一个；C．what通常在表语从句中作主语，宾语和表语；由于从句表达了完整的意思，故选A对于艺术他讲话的一个关键点就是艺术应该为人民服务．本题主要考查了表语从句的用法．做本题时，首先可以根据句子的结构特点，判断出该句为表语从句；其次应熟练掌握表语从句中连接词的用法．例如表语从句中的that虽然不作任何成分，但通常不能省略．27.答案：D．根据The best moment was 说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句 I was informed my first book was to be published．根据句意，现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版．可知句子不完整，缺时间状语，故选D．其中I can now remember 是定语从句现在我能记得的最好时刻是当我被告知我的第一本书将被出版．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．其中I can now remember 是定语从句，可删去不看．故题中从句是跟在"was"后面的，属于表语从句．28.答案：D 根据Teens take risks and while we want to encourage independence，sneaking out at night to hang out with friends or dates isn't 说明后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句parents see as being independent 中句子不完整，缺成分，see…as把…视作，看作，故选D．青少年冒着风险，尽管我们想鼓励独立，晚上偷偷和朋友溜出去闲逛或约会不是父母所视为的独立．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型及了解see…as把…视作，看作，基础上便能选出正确答案．29.答案为D．本题考查名词性从句中引导词的运用．题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，表示"因为公共汽车在路上出故障"；可见从句中缺少的是"原因"，做状语；名词性从句中because可以引导表语从句说明具体的原因，由此判断答案是D．A项是连接副词why连接的是具体的"结果"，不符合题意； B项that在名词性从句中不担任成分，不表达意思，而本句意思不完整，所以不符合题．C项连接代词what在从句中不能表示原因，做状语，所以排除；你又迟到了．但是这是因为公共汽车在路上出故障了．名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．30.答案：D．本题是个并列句，that替代上面的内容，品质，根据 That's可知后面整句是表语从句，而表语从句it takes to do anything successfully句子不完整，缺take的宾语，故选D．坚持是一种品质品质，要做好任何事情都需要有它．本题考查表语从句的连接词，在充分分析句型基础上便能选出正确答案．31.强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为：特殊疑问词+be +it+ that+其它？第一个空是考查强调句型的特殊疑问形式，故填what；第二个空是表语从句，表语从句中缺少he is的表语，故填what。