(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题

1．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.

A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.

A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry

C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry

3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.

A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes

4．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.

A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad

5．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.

A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound

6．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.

A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt

7．Jim a basketball?

A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have

8．Ted likes Art, his brother .

A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't

9．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan

A．do B．does C．have D．has

10．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.

A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry

11．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?

—Five dollars.

A．am B．is C．are D．be

12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork,

which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.

A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried

13．—Where_______you come from?

—I______from Japan

A．are; am B．are; come C．do; come

14．— Tom in the library?

—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.

A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is

15．—Would you like to try some pizza?

—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.

A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches

16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.

A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing

17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.

A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does

18．When did your father your mother?

A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married

19．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______

A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed

20．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.

A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels

21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years.

A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lasted

C．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted

22．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.

A．is B．are C．am D．Be

23．— Look at my new watch.

— Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?

A．Do B．will C．did D．Are

24．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?

A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he

25．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading.

A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：大声一点，让你的声音被别人听到。

考查连词和非谓语动词。根据句意，祈使句与后面的句子，是一种承接关系，故第一空选and。make+反身代词+动词的过去分词，表示“使某人自己被……”，make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。故选C。

2．D

解析：D 【解析】

【分析】

考点：非谓语动词

【详解】

句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。故选C。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。我想要更多。

考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad坏的。taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。故选C。

5．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：草莓味道鲜美。你可以尝一尝。选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和

D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。所以答案选 C。

6．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。

考查动词的固定搭配，feel感觉；to feel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的动名词）；felt（feel的过去式和过去分词）。分析句子结构，本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。所以用不带to的不定式。故选A。 7．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：吉姆有篮球吗？

考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知，这是一般疑问句，这里表达的是“有”，英语中用have表示，变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does，而句子主语是Jim，是第三人称，所以这里应该选择does，疑问句直接把does提前，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故选A。

【点睛】

当句子主语是第三人称时，动词要用三单形式，要变成疑问句时要借助助动词，一般现在时的助动词是do/ does，不管用do还是does，句中原本的动词都要用原形。比如本题中主语是Jim，所以要加助动词does，加了助动词，原来的动词要变成原形have。

8．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

考查连词及助动词。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。

9．B

解析：B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。

考查助动词。do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。故选B。

10．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。

考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。短语make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，排除BD；短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另外一件事”，根据题意，此处是用唱歌的方式让孩子“停止哭”，用“stop doing sth.”，排除C。根据题意，故选A。

【点睛】

Let's stop to have a break.咱们停下来休息一会儿。