初中英语语法知识—动词的真题汇编含答案(2)
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一、选择题
1.Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.
A.are; are B.is; are C.are; is . D.are; is
2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?
—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.
A.does B.do C.is D.are
3.Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .
A.feel B.to feel
C.felt D.feeling
4.The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.
A.wait B.waiting C.to wait D.waited
5.A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.
A.follow B.miss C.help D.cross
6.—_______everyone get tired today?
—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.
A.Does; are all B.Do; are all
C.Does; all are D.Is; all are
7.The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays
and Sundays.
A.is open; closes B.opens; closed C.is opened; closes D.is opening; is closed
8.—What will the weather _______tomorrow?
— It is going to_______ .
A.be like; rainy B.be like; rain C.like; rain D.like; rainy
9.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?
A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are
10.Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.
A.and; hear B.or; hear C.and; heard D.or; heard
11.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?
— eating junk food and breakfast every day.
A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have
12.In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.
A.to cry; to cry B.cry; cry
C.to cry; cry D.cry; to cry
13.Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.
A.is B.be C.am D.are
14.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.
A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched
15.—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!
A.Helps B.to help C.help D.helping
16.Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.
A.doesn't; buy B.don't; to buy C.don't; buy D.doesn't; to buy
17.—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.
A.is, is B.does, does C.does, is D.is, does
18.Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.
A.to do B.do C.does D.doing
19.— How ________ your trip to Australia?
— Great. I’ll go there again next year.
A.was B.is C.are D.were
20.The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______
A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed
21.Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.
A.is B.are C.am D.Be
22.Let’s_________ and play football.
A.go B.to go C.going
23.Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?
A.has he B.hasn’t he C.does he D.doesn't he
24.Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).
A.are B.am C.is D.be
25.I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.
A.but; do B.and; does C.and;do D.but; does
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:他们的眼睛是蓝色的,但是我们的眼睛是黑色的。
考查be动词的使用,“eye”眼睛,视力,这里的“eyes”是眼睛的复数,所以要用are,后面“but ours”中“ours”=“our eyes”,所以也是复数,应该用are,故选A。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗?——不,我不喜欢,但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词,用来表示刚提到的动作,以避免重复,排除C和D;主语是my
twin brother,第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式does。故选A。
3.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
考查:非谓语动词
【详解】
句意:色彩可以改变我们的心情,让我们感到快乐或悲伤,充满活力或疲倦。短语make
sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事;用省略to的不定式做宾补;故选A。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。wait动词原形;waiting动名词或现在分词形式;to wait动词不定式;waited过去分词。make是使役动词,后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈走到河里并游走了。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随;miss想念,错过;help帮助;cross穿过。一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈,follow表示跟随,故选A。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——今天大家都累了吗?——是的,整个下午我们都非常累。
考查助动词和不定代词。Does助动词,用于主语为第三人称单数时;Do助动词;Is系动词;all是不定代词,应放在be动词之后,实意动词之前。第一句话中get tired是动词短语,疑问句应用助动词构成,且主语everyone是不定代词,动词用单数,排除B和D;再根据all在句中的位置可知C不对,故选A。
7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:图书馆平日里从早上8点开到下午3点是开着的。但是它在星期六和星期天下午5点关门。
考查形容词和动词辨析。is open开着的;closes关闭;opens打开;closed关闭;is opened被打开;is opening即将开业;is closed关着的。根据第一句中“from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on
weekdays”可知,此处是“在平日里早上8点到下午3点这个时间段内,图书馆是开着的”,所以此处用系表结构表示图书馆是开着的这个状态,所以第一空使用is open;第二句句中“at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays”是“时间点”,表示“在五点关门”,句中主语是it,所以第二空使用动词close的第三人称单数形式closes。故选A。
8.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——明天天气什么样?——就要下雨了。
考查固定搭配及动词。be like像……样子;like介词,像,动词,喜欢;rain下雨,动词;rainy下雨的,形容词,根据所给空前面的will后面加动词原形可知,应该用be like,排除C和D,由第二个空前面的is going to可知,应该填动词原形,排除A,故选B。
9.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:这条裤子是灰色的。你的裤子是什么颜色的?
考查be动词。is是,一般用在主语是单数或者不可数名词之后;are是,一般用在可数名词复数之后。根据题目中的pair来做题,当pants,shoes这类成双成对的词由pair来修饰时,谓语动词的单复数取决于pair的单复数。根据第一个空格前的pair是单数,故第一个空格应该填单数is。因为pants,shorts和glasses都是成双成对的出现,当做主语时,谓语动词用复数。故第二个空格用are。故选C。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:大声一点,让你的声音被别人听到。
考查连词和非谓语动词。根据句意,祈使句与后面的句子,是一种承接关系,故第一空选and。make+反身代词+动词的过去分词,表示“使某人自己被……”,make oneself heard意为“让某人自己的声音被别人听到”。故选C。