There be句型与have的区别以及练习
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there be 句型和have has用法及练习There be句型的基本用法:一、There be句型的基本用法是表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”,其形式为“There be+代词或名词(短语)+地点/时间状语".(其实质句式为倒装句)这里there是引导词,没有词义,be是谓语动词,代词或名词(短语)是主语.be要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。
否定句是在be后加not;一般疑问句是将be放在句首;反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)+there”构成。
例如:1。
There is a desk and two chairs in the room.2.There aren’t two chairs and a desk in the room.3。
Is there anything wrong with your ears?(Yes,there is/No,there isn't。
)4。
There wasn't a meeting yesterday,was there?练习如:1、(1)There is _____ on the floor.(2)There are _____ on the floor.选项:A。
cat B。
water C.boxesD.football2、(1)There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table。
(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table?选项:A.isB.are二、主语后的动词形式:在there be 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词.如:1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包2、There are five minutes left now。
There be 句型与have, has1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?如:How many apples are there on the desk?How much water is there in your shop?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?如:What’ on the desk?用“have,has”或“there is , there are”填空1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a toy.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用“ have, has ”填空1. I_________ a red car.2. He_________a good friend.3. They__________ some masks.4. We___________some flowers.5. She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12. David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.对划线部分提问:There are three books in Tom’s bag.I have three books .There are three books in Tom’s bag.I have three books .can情态动词陈述句:主语+can+V原+其他I can play football.否定句:主语+can+not+V原+其他I can’t play football. can’t=can not一般疑问句:Can+主语+ V原+其他?Can he play football?Yes,he can./No,he can’t. 特殊疑问句:What can+主语+V原?What can you do?翻译句子:TOM会唱歌。
therebe和have句型用法总结
1. There be 句型表示“存在有”呀!比如说“There is a book on
the table.”这不就表明桌子上有一本书嘛,强调的是某个地方存在着什么
东西,是不是很简单呐!
2. Have 句型呢,是说某人拥有啥!像“He has a nice car.”就是说他有一辆好车,是属于个人的哟!
3. 嘿,要注意啦,There be 句型中的 be 动词要根据后面的名词单复数来
变化哦,这多重要呀!就像“There are some apples in the basket.”篮
子里有一些苹果,因为苹果是复数,所以用 are 呢!
4. 而 have 一般就跟着主语走呀!“I have a dream.”我有一个梦想,这
里的 have 就根据“我”来决定啦,有意思吧!
5. 你们想想噢,There be 句型就好像是给某个地方做个“物品清单”,把
那里有的东西列出来!“There are three dogs in the yard.”院子里有三
只狗,是不是很形象呀?
6. Have 句型就像给自己的“宝贝们”做个统计,“She has two brothers.”她有两个兄弟,这都是她所拥有的呀!
7. 哎呀呀,搞清楚 there be 和 have 句型的用法可太重要啦,可以让我们
的英语表达更准确呢!就像走路要走对方向,说话也要说对句型呀,大家加油哦!
我的观点结论就是:熟练掌握 there be 和 have 句型的用法,对于英语学习真的超级重要,能大大提升我们的表达能力呀!。
There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Fill in the bl ank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
There be 句型课程讲解(一)一、 There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。
Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has, 如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 结构和 have 的区别与联系1.区别点:there be 意为存在,强调某地有某物,不表示所属关系;have 表示所有关系,强调某地有某物或某人,这是其基本用法。
如:There are some trees in front of the house.房前有些树。
Tomhas m a n y friends inChina.汤姆在中国有许多朋友。
2.相同点:在表示结构上的含有时,既可以用there be 句型,也可以用have (has)来表示。
如:中国有许多长河。
There are many long rivers in China.China has many long rivers.三月份有多少天?How many days are there in March?How many days has March?二、There be 句型的结构:There is+ 第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语(介词短语)例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+ 复数主语+地点状语(介词短语)例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in t he park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+ 第三人称单数可数+V-ing+ 地点状语(介词短语)例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
there be与have,has的区别及相关练习there be与have,has的区别:1、there be 句型表示:在某地/某时有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is 、was; 主语是复数,be 动词用are 、were; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地/某时有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
练习:一.Fill in the blank with “have, has”or “there is , there are”1. I________ a good father and a good mother.2. ____________ a telescope on the desk now.3. He_________ a tape-recorder.4. _______any basketball in the playground before.5. She__________ some dresses.6. ___________a nice garden before.7. What do you___________?8. _______a reading-room in the building now?9. What does Mike___________?10. _________any books in the bookshelf before?11. My father _________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase now?14. How many students ____________in the classroom?15. My parents ___________some nice pictures.16. _____________ a map and some pictures on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall before.18. David __________a telescope.19. David's friends ___________some toy cars.20. ______________many children on the hill.二.用恰当的be动词填空。
There be 与have, has的区别复习及练习题There be 与have, has的区别复习及练习题小升初英语There be 与have, has的区别复习及练习题1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加nt , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、se 和an 在there be 句型中的运用:se 用于肯定句, an 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和r 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, r 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的.特殊疑问句的基本结构是:Hw an + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?Hw uch + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?练习:Fill in the blan with “have,has”r “there is , there are”1. I________a gd father and a gd ther.2. ____________a telescpe n the des.3. He_________a tape-recrder.4. _____________a basetball in the plagrund.5. She__________se dresses.6. The___________a nice garden.7. What d u___________?8. ______________a reading-r in the building?9. What des Mie___________?10. ______________an bs in the bcase?11. M father_________a str-b.12. _______________a str-b n the table.13. _______________an flwers in the vase?14. Hw an students____________in the classr?15. M parents___________se nice pictures.16. _____________se aps n the wall.17. ______________a ap f the wrld n the wall.18. David__________a telescpe.19. David’s friends___________se tents.20. ______________an children n the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)There are some bananas and an apple on the table.There be句型和have的区别在于,前者表示某个时间或地点存在某人或某物,而后者表示主语拥有某人或某物。
一般情况下,there be指空间上的存在,have则表示主语拥有。
此外,两者的结构也不同,there be是XXX时间/地点,而have 是XXX其他。
在表达“有”的时候,两者不能随意替换,但当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系时,两种表达都可以。
最后,当后面的名词既有单数又有复数时,be动词的变化遵循“就近原则”。
There is a banana and an apple on the table。
These two XXX difference een "there be" and "have"。
If you have ever been confused about which one to use when expressing "have"。
or if you didn't know that "there be" could also mean "have"。
then it's time to learn now.Exercise for "there be" sentence pattern and answers:I。
Multiple-choice ns:1.There is no tea in the cup。
(A)2.There are some boys in the next room。
(B)3.There is some bread on the plate。
(B)4.There are some paper and a pen on the desk。
wo最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改rdThere be 句型与have, hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?Ⅰ语法填空1.there be 句型表示:2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be动词用;主语是复数,be动词用;如有几件物品,be动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定。
3.There be句型的否定句在be动词后面加,一般疑问句把be动词调到。
4.There be句型与have(has)的区别:there be句型表示;have(has)表示。
5.some和any在there be句型中的运用:some用于句;any用于句6.How many开头的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many+名词++ ?7.写出下列表示方位的介词:1)在……附近2)在……里面3)在……上面4)在……下面5)在……前面6)在……后面7)在……旁边Ⅱ用适当的be动词填空1.There a photo in my purse.2.There two boys in the bus.3. there a map on the wall?4.There two rulers and a pen over there.5.There a dog,a cat and five horses on the hill.6.There no money in my purse.7.There no books in the bag.8.There not any books in the bag.9.There no book in the bag. 10.There not a book in the bag.Ⅲ用any和some填空1.There are flowers under the tree.2.Are there birds in the picture?3.There aren’t cars behind the house.4.Are there books in the bag?No,there aren’t .Ⅳ用there is, there are, have, has填空1. a cup on my table.2.I a new sharpener.3. six birds in the tree.4.My uncle a good friend.5. a pencil, a ruler and two books on the teacher’s desk.Ⅴ句型转换1.There is a dog under the tree(变否定句)2.There is a map of Macao on the wall(变一般疑问句)3.There are some apples on the tree(变否定句)4.There are some chairs in Nick’s room(变一般疑问句)5.There is a dog under the tree.(划线部分提问)6.There are eleven computers in the big room.(划线提问)7.Is there a child in the car? (写出肯定和否定回答)8.Are there any balls behind the door?(写出肯定和否定回答)9.How many trees are there near the river? (写出三种不同的回答) Ⅵ汉译英1.有一只猫在椅子下。
Therebe句型和have第一篇:There be句型和haveThere be句型和have/has的区别there be:表示某地有某物,指没有生命的物体有。
例如:There are many books in theschoolbag.have/has: 表示有生命的人或者动物有。
例如:I have many books.相关练习:1.教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
There are many desks and chairs in the classroom.2.冰箱有很多水果。
There are many fruits in the fridge.3.小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。
The cat has clean and white hair.4.树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
There are two kites and a bird in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be 动词后是复数,所以用are.)There is a bird and two kites in the tree.(本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数,所以用is.)5.男生们都留着短头发。
The boys have short hair.6.书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。
There are three story-books and a schoolbag inthe desk.7.苹果树上没有苹果。
(方法:将这句话变成肯定句子,然后再变成否定句)There are apples on the apple-tree.--There are not apples on the apple-tree.8.树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
There are not three apples on the tree, but there are three kites in the tree.此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系,在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree的区别。
There be 句型与have, has的区别一、There be句型1.表示:在某地有某物或某人。
2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数或不可数名词,be 动词用is ;主语是复数,be 动词用are ;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。
There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass.There are three men under the tree . There is a bag, two books and three pens on the desk.3.there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
There is a duck in the river.否定句:There is not a duck in the river.一般疑问句:Is there a duck in the river?4.some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
There are some books on the desk.There is some water in the bottle.Are there any students in the classroom?Is there any yogurt in the glass?5. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?How many students are there in your class?How much water is there in the pool?7.针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?There are many apples on the tree.What’s on the tree?二、have,has1.表示:某人或某物“拥有”什么东西,强调“所属关系”,而且某人某物作为句子的主语。
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)There be结构在英语中算是一种特殊的句式,表示“在什么地方或时间存在什么事”,我们在最初学习的时候,经常简单地把它理解成“某处有某物”。
也因此经常跟have表达的“有”弄混,二者区别主要有以下4点。
1.there be句型表示某个时间或某个地方“存在”某人或某物;而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物。
have表示“有”的时候,主语一般是人。
※I have a pen. 我有一支笔。
※I have long hair. 我有长头发。
There be 一般指空间上的存在,※There is a cup on the table.桌上有一个杯子。
※There are 4 students in the classroom.教室里有4个学生。
2.第2个区别很明显,就是结构。
There be句型在表示“有”的时候,是there be +sb/sth+时间/地点,Be要根据后面的sb.或sth来变换相应的形式,同时要注意到时态。
※There was a meeting in this room yesterday.昨天这儿有个会议。
(过去时)而用have的时候,是sb./sth.+have+其他, have也要根据前面的主语和时态来变换相应形式。
※He has 2 sons.他有两个儿子。
※I had a dream.我曾有个梦想。
(过去时)3.一般情况下,在表达“有”的时候二者不能随便替换。
但也有用there be 和have都可以的情况,“当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系的时候”,两种表达都可以。
比如:※There are 7 days in a week.※A week has 7 days.(7 days和a week是部分与整体的关系)4.最后,there be句型在根据后面名词变化的时候,通常因为涉及到单复数变化,be要变成is或are。
There be 句型与have,has的区别及练习1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语? How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语? 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: What’s + 介词短语?Fill in the blank with “have,has”or“there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He _________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They ___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空。
There be与have\has 句型一.“There be” 句型“There be +某(些)人或物+ 某地(或某时)”是指“某地(时)存在某人(或某物)”。
谓语be 必须在数上和主语保持一致。
如果主语中既有单数又有复数,be 的形式变化与它最近的主语相一致。
(一)结构There be (is \ are ) +某……1)There is + ①可数名词单数②不可数名词2)There are + 可数名词复数(二)用法1.肯定句:There is \ are + _________.2.否定句:There is \ are + not ____________3.一般疑问句:Is\Are + there … ? Yes, there is \are. No, there is \ are not.(三)There be 句型中的be 与离它最近的名词有关。
例,There is an apple and two pears on the table.There are two pears and an apple on the table.二、have \has 句型是指某人有某物(表示所有、拥有关系)I \ We \You \ They \ 人名(复数)\事物(复数)+ have …He \She\ It \ 人名(单数)\ 事物(单数)+ has …句型专项练习题一、用is或are填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain.2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school.3. There _________some water in the glass.4. There __________some bread on the table.5. _________there any maps on the wall?6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.7. There__________a bird in the tree8. There __________some trees near the house.9. ________there a cup of tea on the table?10. There_________some apple juice in the glass.11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room.12. There __________some milk in the bottle.13. There __________some children in the park.14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom.16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.17. There__________an orange on the table.18. There__________many things over there19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case.20. There__________a football match on television this evening二、用has\have填空。
小学英语Have、Has和There be结构及练习题Have、Has和There be结构1、There be结构包括there is there are there was there were2、意思都是"有"。
3、和have、has、had的区别:(1)There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)(2)在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
即遵循就近原则。
(3)there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
(4)there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
(5)some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
(6)and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
(7)针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?(8)针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What's + 介词短语?(9)There be结构一般用在句子的开头,而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
练习题一、Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.二、用恰当的be动词填空。
there be 和have的区别语法There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
具体区别如下:一、There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
结构为:1、There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.2、There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
例句:1、There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
2、There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
3、There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
there be结构主要表示“某地(某时)有……”,它不能表示“所有”,即“某人(物)有……”There be中的动词be(is, are)是“存在”的意思。
there在这种句型中是引导词,没有实际词义。
由there引导的这种结构,主语应放在动词be(is,are)之后,与其在数方面保持一致。
其结构如下:there be+名词(主语)+地点状语或时间状语。
”例如:1、There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。
2、There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张画。
3、There are seven days in a week. 一周有七天。
二、have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系1、He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
2、There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
小学英语语法及练习题(一)──There be与have,hasThere be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
$6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语一)、Fill in the blank with “have, has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.<5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________8. ______________a reading-room in the building9. What does Mike___________10. ______________any books in the bookcase11. My father_ ________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.-13. _______________any flowers in the vase14. How many students____________in the classroom15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.。
There be句型和have区别(含习题和答案)There be结构在英语中算是一种特殊的句式,表示“在什么地方或时间存在什么事”,我们在最初学习的时候,经常简单地把它理解成“某处有某物”。
也因此经常跟have表达的“有”弄混,二者区别主要有以下4点。
1.there be句型表示某个时间或某个地方“存在”某人或某物;而have表示主语“拥有”某人或某物。
have表示“有”的时候,主语一般是人。
※I have a pen. 我有一支笔。
※I have long hair. 我有长头发。
There be 一般指空间上的存在,※There is a cup on the table.桌上有一个杯子。
※There are 4 students in the classroom.教室里有4个学生。
2.第2个区别很明显,就是结构。
There be句型在表示“有”的时候,是there be +sb/sth+时间/地点,Be要根据后面的sb.或sth来变换相应的形式,同时要注意到时态。
※There was a meeting in this room yesterday.昨天这儿有个会议。
(过去时) 而用have的时候,是sb./sth.+have+其他, have也要根据前面的主语和时态来变换相应形式。
※He has 2 sons.他有两个儿子。
※I had a dream.我曾有个梦想。
(过去时)3.一般情况下,在表达“有”的时候二者不能随便替换。
但也有用there be 和have都可以的情况,“当一句话前后两者的关系属于部分和整体的关系的时候”,两种表达都可以。
比如:※There are 7 days in a week.※A week has 7 days.(7 days和a week是部分与整体的关系)4.最后,there be句型在根据后面名词变化的时候,通常因为涉及到单复数变化,be要变成is或are。
我们都非常同情there be句型1、There be句型与have的区别首先,从含义上说,There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如,There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵树。
而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有”即指出的是宾语的所有者。
如:I have an interesting book。
我有一本有趣的书。
The chair has three legs。
这把椅子有三条腿。
其次,从直观上对比不难发现,一般There be句型直接置于句首,而have前面要有主语。
这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型,主语在be动词后。
2、There be句型的就近原则There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:There is a pen,two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。
3、There be句型的否定和疑问There be句型的疑问句是把题目中具体的be动词形式提前,否定是在be动词后加not。
但是一般后面的名词前有a或any,那么此时not any或not a可以转化为no。
如:There isn’t a book in the bag.=There is no book in the bag。
关于There be句型的反意疑问句需要特殊说明的是,后面的疑问部分要用使用句型原貌,不能将there改成it或其他代词。
如:There was a meeting yesterday,wasn’t there?不能写成wasn’t it。
第十讲句型【There be 句型与have, has】There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定(就近原则)。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?【练习】一、Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.二、Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”1. I_________ a nice puppet.2. He_________a good friend.3. They__________ some masks.4. We___________some flowers.5. She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12. David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.【完形填空】I am fine here _____1_____ China. I ______2_____ classes with Chinese ____3____. Now I have ______4_______Chinese friends. They teach me Chinese and Iteach_____5____English. I can ______6____a little Chinese now. In the afternoon, we sing and_____7_____games. My school is ____8_____very big, but____9_____is very nice. It is ____10____a river. Sometimes we go swimming in the river. We go to school five days every week. On Sunday I go shopping with my Chinese friends. I have a good time here. Don’t worry about me, mother.( ) 1. A. at B. in C. on D. over( ) 2. A. am B. have C. has D. do( ) 3. A. families B. workers C. farmers D. students( ) 4. A. many B. much C.a lot D.the ( ) 5. A. they B. them C.their D. theirs ( ) 6. A. say B. tell C.speak D.talk ( ) 7. A.do B.play C. make D. like ( ) 8. A. but B.no C.not D. n’t ( ) 9. A. it B. it’s C.its D. that ( ) 10. A. on B.at C.over D. near【音标学习】[f]发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: f ive f an f lower f ish f our lea fff: gira ff eph: ph one ele ph ant ph otogh: lau gh选出下列单词中不发[f]的单词,写在横线上。
1.knife flower foot fish pick get2.photo giraffe laugh leaf[v]发这个音的字母和字母组合v vev: v ideo v ase v estve: fi ve lo ve根据发音规则,在不发[v]的单词上打×violin move vote windowvan volcano white womanvictory wet wave vase[θ]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth:th ree th in th ird tee th mou th根据发音规则,圈出不发[θ]的单词。
1.father three maths thirsty2. mouth throat Thursday brother3. think thirsty mother thousand4. thin thick they teeth[ð]发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: fa th er mo th er bro th er clo th es wea th er根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[ð]的1个单词。
1.than sister brother three2. weather thank night good3. tie look teeth they4. thin father throat watch音标[f] [v] [θ] [ð]的练习一.抄写音标,一个抄写5遍。
[f]: ____________[v]: ________________[θ]: _____________[ð]:______________二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来( ) 1. foot knife pick fish( ) 2. window move vote vase( ) 3. three fan thousand thin( ) 4. father them brother watch( ) 5. finish van fool fat三. 写出单词或音标。
['brΛðә] [keid3] [vest] [heә][kɔk] [ti:θ] [zi:p] [la:f]five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四. 选出下列每题中有几种读音。
A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种( ) 1. foot room leaf vase( ) 2. vest five like love( ) 3. ship pea pick hike( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother( ) 5. they thin maths mouth[ts]发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tests: sea ts goa ts coa ts ca ts pe ts ea tstes: ga tes ki tes da tes tas tes根据发音规则,找出发[ts]的4个单词写在后面的横线上。
sands woods boots birdshats carrats hands bedsfriends rats seeds kids[dz] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds desds: see ds woo ds frien ds bir ds be dsdes: ri des根据发音规则,找出发[dz]的5个单词写在横线上。