高中三维设计一轮复习英语北师大版：必修五 Unit 14 单元检测B——完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练

词汇默写
默写 词汇句型巩固
6.institute 7.brick 8.wag
n._机__构__；__研__究__院___ n._砖__，__砖__块___ vi.& vt._(_狗__)摇__(_尾__巴__)_
默写 词汇句型巩固
Ⅱ.重点单词
1._o_c_e_a_n_ 2._d_e_s_e_rt_ 3._r_e_c_y_cl_e_ 4._f_l_a_t _
5 electricity →electric →electrical →electronic
n.电 adj.电动的 adj.与电有关的 adj.电子的
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 transport
→transportation 7 balance
→balanced
n.交通运输系统，运输方式 vt.运输；传播 n.运输；交通工具 n.平衡 adj.平衡的
n.鞋类 adj.近地表的 n.增长；加强
速记 词汇句型背诵
Ⅱ.重点单词——记形
1 ocean 2 desert 3 recycle 4 flat
5 root
n.海洋，大海 n.沙漠 vi.& vt.再利用，回收利用 n.一套公寓房，一套住房 adj.平坦的 n.树根
速记 词汇句型背诵
6 shoot
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1 Of course，it wouldn’t matter if there were just a few people in the world.(if引导的虚拟条件句)
当然，如果世界上只有几个人这样，那就无所谓了。
2 To inspire young people to take action for the environment， animals and their community ， Roots & Shoots was established.(to do 置于句首作目的状语)

lse exercises.
(1)Wang Junyan has been dreaming of becoming famous o n TV since childhood.( F ) (2)Wang’s father had great influence on her thoughts and actions.( F ) (3)Wang Junyan was a journalist in a local newspaper. ( T ) (4)The job of a reporter is interesting and relaxing to Wang
illegal business，and her report helped people who had been affe
cted.
课前自主学习 课堂互动探究
Her perseverance__8__off because she won an __9__for the
report.When asked what she liked most about being a reporter， she said she found it interesting and__10__.She added that she w
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
1．appointment n．(会面的)约定，预约；任命 【搭配】 have/make an appointment with sb与……约会/预约 make an appointment to do sth约定做某事 be late for one’s appointment约会迟到
课前自主学习
课堂互动探究
Ⅲ.句型搜索
1．The instant she stopped asking questions，I got up and went out of the room.

Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.单项填空1．(2022·陕西重点中学高三联考)—Be quick，please.I have to be there by 9∶00—________，Lily.But I’ll try my best.A．That’s all right B．No problemC．I can’t promise D．It’s impossible2．(2022·潍坊五校联考)The young couple had meant to travel abroad，but they cancelled the trip due to the________budget.A．tight B．splendidC．reliable D．annual3．(2022·江西临川一中考试)However________important school life may be，________great influence of parents can’t be ignored or discounted by the teacher.A．an；a B．the；theC．an；/ D．/；the4．(2022·江西红色六校其次次联考)Our team’s success was________the efforts of Mr Mark，who is________arrive here in five minutes.A．because；due to B．due to；about toC．due to；due to D．as a consequence；going to5．(2021·济南4月巩固性训练)It makes good sense to buy a large packet because________will work out cheaper in the end.A．it B．thisC．one D．they6．(2022·四川省攀枝花市高考模拟)—How did you find your Christmas holiday?—________the bad weather，I had fun meeting friends and relatives.A．But for B．As toC．In spite of D．Regardless of7．(2021·合肥其次次质量检测)No matter how late she comes home，she makes________a routine to walk her dog for about an hour.A．it B．thisC．that D．her8．(2022·江西上饶市一模)—Good morning，Susan.What’s wrong?—I was riding my bike this morning________I hurt my arm.A．while B．whenC．though D．as9．(2022·安徽芜湖市模拟)—The car crashed into a big tree and was badly damaged.—I suppose the driver________at a very high speed.A．drove B．had drivenC．has driven D．was driving10．(2021·江苏三校4月阶段性考试)Mrs Smith was fired by her boss，which I think________something to do with her carelessness in her job.A．may have had B．couldn’t have hadC．should have had D．needn’t have had11．—I seldom agree with my manager’s words.—In order to succeed here，you should overcome your________against your manager.A．preference B．comprehensionC．appeal D．prejudice12．(2022·河北五校联盟调研)________at failing in the math exam，John wouldn’t like to talk about it to his parents.A．Disappointed B．To be disappointedC．Disappointing D．Having disappointed13．(2022·宝鸡高三质检)A great many teenagers became________playing computer games，wasting their precious time.A．accustomed to B．addicted toC．used to D．due to14．(2022·海南省琼海中学模拟)Anny was banned________driving for two years because of a serious accident caused by drinking and driving.A．against B．fromC．in D．to15．(2022·南宁高三质检)Playing on the computer too long has a bad________on your health，so you should have a break now and then.A．effort B．accountC．position D．effectⅡ.完形填空[建议用时15′](2022·江西省高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷)Maurice，who lives in a country in Africa，is only 13，but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9­year­old brother and 8­year­old sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parents is__2__food，” he says.Wi thout parents or guardians，Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__，carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__toeat.You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……损害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.For example，children whose parents have died of AIDS，__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV，may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIV is__10__.Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn money to__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly by the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children，not all of whom are orphans，are themselves living with lions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters，or have lost loved ones and teachers.1.A．strange B．inspiringC．curious D．main2．A.making B．producingC．doing D．finding3．A.living B．houseC．decision D．fortune4．A.few B．littleC．enough D．nothing5．A.experience B．experimentC．feel D．test6．A.life B．childrenC．men D．women7．A.seldom B．oftenC．rather D．rarely8．A.what B．whoC．which D．whether9．A.and B．butC．or D．neither10．A.got B．givenC．spread D．made11．A.in case B．even ifC．so that D．as though12．A.work B．keepC．insist D．survive13．A.nowhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．somewhere14．A.appointed B．appearedC．thrown D．forced15．A.determined B．involvedC．occupied D．fed up16．A.anyone B．someoneC．none D．everyone17．A.adults B．officialsC．officers D．policemen18．A.thing B．situationC．fact D．tool19．A.suffering B．doingC．learning D．knowing20．A.concern about B．take care ofC．break away from D．get rid ofⅢ.阅读理解(2022·江西高安中学模拟)Mouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions.Oxygen rich saliva (唾液) keeps their numbers down.When we sleep，for example，the saliva stream slows，and sulfur (硫) producing bacteria gains the upper hand，producing classic “morning breath”．Alcohol drinking，too much talking，breathing through the mouth during exercise，anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath.So can stress，though it’s not understood why.Some people’s breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview.Saliva flow gradually slows with age，which explains why the elderly have more bad breath trouble than younger people do.Babies.however，who make plenty of saliva and whose mouths contain relatively few bacteria have characteristically sweet breath.。

课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He made no response(respond) to my suggestion，which made me unhappy.2．Over the past decades，sea ice has been decreasing(decrease) in the Arctic as a result of global warming. 3．I don't want to bother him with my problems at the moment.4．The price of cotton has increased by 70%，because the production of it is on the decrease. 5．What he needs is not money but some understanding.6．New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. 7．How I envy her having(have) the chance to study in England!8．He had camera ready in case he saw something that would make a good picture.9．Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.10．The boy climbed the tree and hid in the branches (branch)．Ⅱ.完成句子1．这个学校的教职工人数已减少到700人。

The number of teaching staff members in this school has decreased to 700 persons．2．这顿饭不是为了一个人做的，而是供大家享用的。