(完整版)初三语文常见的句式转换

一、中考语文专项练习：句式变换1．把下面的句子改写成排比、反问连用的句子。

生活中时常有些东西触动你的心，使你激昂、欢乐、忧愁、深思，这就是诗啊！【答案】生活中时常有些东西能动你的心，使你激昂，使你欢乐，使你忧愁，使你深思，这难道不是诗吗？【解析】【分析】本题是对句式改写的考查。

句式改写有个原则就是，句子形式改变了，但内容不能改变。

要把本题中的句子首先由一个短句改写成长句，就是要把并列的几个词语改成并列的几个分句，并列的词语改成“使你激昂，使你欢乐，使你忧愁，使你深思”，然后把陈述句式改成反问句式，“这难道不是诗吗？”意思与原句是一样的。

【点评】本题是对句式变换的考查。

句式变换要遵循一个原则，就是形式改变，但内容不能改变。

要注意改前和改后内容的审读。

2．阅读语段，按要求完成下面各题。

①所谓“工匠精神”，就是一种坚持，是对精益求精的不懈追求就是一种专注，是对不求名利的全心投入。

②中国自古就不乏鲁班、李春这样的能工巧匠，他们用无与伦比的技艺，彰显着“工匠精神”的魅力。

③这种历经千年踌就的精神早已成为一种情怀、一份责任。

④我们年轻一代，应把这种精神传承下去。

（1）给①句中横线选择正确的标点符号（）A.；B.，C.—D.？（2）写出②句中划线词语在句中的意思。

（3）③句中有一处错别字，应改为“________”。

（4）请将第④句改为疑问句。

【答案】（1）A（2）这里指他们的技艺没有什么能与之相比（3）铸（4）我们年轻一代，难道不应把这种精神传承下去吗？或我们年轻一代，不应把这种精神传承下去吗？【解析】【分析】（1）考查标点符号的使用。

第①句，是由两个分句组成的，因此横线处应使用分号。

故选A。

（2）考查词语的解释。

无与伦比，意思是事物非常完美，没有能够与它相比的同类的东西。

（3）“踌”是个错字，“铸就”意思是指把熔化的金属倒入特制的模子里，也指塑造人的性格或脾气，多指有益的性格或脾气。

（4）“我们年轻一代，应把这种精神传承下去。

九年级语文句式转换专题复习附答案一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．综合性学习5月8号的早晨，梅子一进教室就开讲了：今天可有意思了，一女的上车，刷卡支付没有成功，司机提醒她重新支付，那女的一下子就激动起来，指着司机一直说，一直说，司机就一直忍着，一直忍着。

我看司机握方向盘的手有点抖。

到站了，咱班梦如同学递给司机一张字条，回头笑了笑，就下车了。

我看司机打开字条，笑了，像开了朵花。

同学们都围过来，问梦如写的啥。

梦如说：“也没写啥，就简单几句，”语文课代表听了，摇头晃脑地说：“梦如一笑百媚生，此时无声胜有声。

”（1）请在横线上为梦如补写恰当的话，使之符合上下语境。

（2）梅子说：“我们要为梦如点赞！我先说，大家接着来说。

”梅子：我为梦如的友善点赞，你看她并没有因为自己到站了就对司机漠不关心。

我为梦如的________点赞，你看她_________2．请运用所积累的知识，回答问题。

亲爱的孩子，你走后第二天，就想写信，怕你嫌烦，也就罢了。

可是没一天不想着你，每天清早六七点就醒，翻来覆去的睡不着，也说不出为什么。

好象克利斯朵夫的母亲独自守在家里，想起孩子童年一幕幕的形象一样，我和你妈妈老是想着你二三岁到六七岁间的小故事。

———这一类的话我们不知有多少可以和你说，可是不敢说，你这个年纪是一切向前往的，不愿意回顾的；我们噜哩噜苏的抖出你尿布时代的往事，会引起你的憎厌。

孩子，这些我都很懂得，妈妈也懂得。

只是你的一切终身会印在我们脑海中，随时随地会浮起来，象一幅幅的小品图画，使我们又快乐又惆怅。

（1）以上文段选自《________》，作者是________。

（2）“翻来覆去”在句子中的意思是：________。

（3）请把文中画线的句子合并为一个句子(意思可以有小的改动)：________（4）请结合原著回答：①“这些我都很懂得，妈妈也懂得”中“这些”指什么?②文段中“快乐”与惆怅”是否矛盾?为什么?3．阅读下面一篇短文，按要求答题。

九年级语文语文句式变换附答案附答案一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．将下列几个句子改写成一个完整的句子：（可增删词语，但语意不变）这位女孩名叫豆豆。

她穿一件粉红连衣裙。

她特别爱笑。

她梳着马尾辫。

2．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

我开始以好奇的眼光看待每一样东西。

回到屋里，碰到的东西似乎都有了生命。

我想起了那个被我摔碎的布娃娃，摸索着来到炉子跟前，拣起碎片，想把它们拼凑起来，但怎么也拼不好。

想起刚才的所作所为，我悔恨莫及，两眼浸满了泪水，这是生平第一次。

那一天，我学会了不少词，譬如“父亲”“母亲”“妹妹”“老师”等。

这些词使整个世界在我面前变得花团锦cù，美不胜收。

记得那个美好的夜晚，我独自躺在床上，心中充满了喜悦，企盼着新的一天快些来到。

啊!世界上还有比我更幸福的孩子吗?（1）给划线字注音，根据拼音写汉字。

浸满（________）譬如（________）花团锦cù（________）（2）文中有错别字的词语是“________”，这个词的正确写法是“________”。

（3）“美不胜收”中“胜”的意思是（___________）A.完、尽B.优美的C.赢、胜利D.能担任、能承受（4）把文中画线句改为陈述句。

（不改变句意）________3．下面几种句式的变化形式是你熟悉的，请照样子把句子换个说法，使句意不变。

①例：气候变化无常，人们怎么能不感冒呢？气候变化无常，人们会感冒。

面对任何灾难，中华民族难道会望而却步吗？②例：王宁说：“我要像李刚那样关心集体。

”王宁说，他要像李刚那样关心集体。

烈士的母亲说：“我的儿子是潜艇兵，为祖国牺牲光荣，我不能对组织提出任何要求。

”4．把下面的内容放在A，B两种语言环境中转述，要求人称正确，语气准确，内容清楚。

1955年6月，科学家钱学森写信给人大常委会，向祖国母亲发出了求救的呼声。

周恩来总理对此非常重视，立即指示，速将此信送给中国驻波兰大使王炳南，指示他在中美大使级会谈中，据理力争，设法营救钱学森回国。

中考语文(完整版)句式变换专项练习附答案一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．下列与画线句子表意不相同的一项是（）清晨，淡蓝的轻雾中，一片郁郁葱葱的树林静静立在湖边，它们望着水中的自己的倒影。

静寂的群山、树木，都用了淡蓝、淡青、深蓝，铺满了整个画面，越发显出清晨的宁静和安详。

那些远山、丛林、微澜，都有无言的柔情。

有风拂过林海，几只白色的小鸟，站在枝头上，真是“林静鸟谈天”。

大自然安然、宁静的气息，一时间向你袭来。

A. 由于用了淡蓝、淡清、深蓝铺满了整个画面，静寂的群山、树林，越发显出清晨的宁静和安详。

B. 静寂的群山、树林，显出清晨的宁静和安详，难道是因为用了淡蓝、淡清、深蓝铺满了整个画面？C. 静寂的群山、树林，显出清晨的宁静和安详，不都是因为用了淡蓝、淡清、深蓝铺满了整个画面吗？D. 静寂的群山、树林，显出清晨的宁静和安详，是因为用了淡蓝、淡清、深蓝铺满了整个画面啊！2．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

作者对描画的物件，必须要有深入的研究，有严格的选择、充沛的感情、高度的加工。

绝不能把描写物件变成说明性的图解或地理志，使观者看了suǒ然无味、无动于zhōng，这样当然谈不上什么意境。

没有意境或意境不鲜明，绝对创作不出引人入胜的山水画。

意境的创造不是一件轻松的事情，我在画水墨山水时，感觉到自己就像进入战场，在枪林弹雨中。

因为画在宣纸上不能涂改，所以一点疏乎差错都不行。

每一笔都要解决形象问题，感情问题，远近虚实、笔墨浓淡等问题。

（1）根据拼音写汉字，给划线的字注音。

________suǒzhōng充沛________然无味无动于________（2）选文中有错别字的词语是“________”，正确写法是“________”。

（3）“引人入胜”中“胜”的意思是（）A.胜利B.比另一个优越C.优美的景物或境界D.能够承担或承受（4）把画线句改为反问句。

3．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德，而孤ɡuǎ老人和留守儿童更需要社会各界的关心和帮助。

九年级语文(完整版)句式变换练习题附答案一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．按要求变换句式有误的一项（）原句：老同志这种看来淡漠的反应激怒了小李。

A. 被动句：小李被老同志这种看来淡漠的反应激怒了。

B. 反问句：老同志这种看来淡漠的反应怎能不激怒小李？C. 否定句：老同志这种看来淡漠的反应不能激怒小李。

D. 感叹句：老同志这种看来淡漠的反应激怒了小李啦！2．阅读语段，按要求完成下面各题。

①所谓“工匠精神”，就是一种坚持，是对精益求精的不懈追求就是一种专注，是对不求名利的全心投入。

②中国自古就不乏鲁班、李春这样的能工巧匠，他们用无与伦比的技艺，彰显着“工匠精神”的魅力。

③这种历经千年踌就的精神早已成为一种情怀、一份责任。

④我们年轻一代，应把这种精神传承下去。

（1）给①句中横线选择正确的标点符号（）A.；B.，C.—D.？（2）写出②句中划线词语在句中的意思。

（3）③句中有一处错别字，应改为“________”。

（4）请将第④句改为疑问句。

3．阅读下面的语段，完成小题。

想起去年的紫薇花，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，心想：到底是什么让她们如此衰（）败，仿佛气数已尽，难道她们的存在也只是为了那一场花事？花事已过，她们就自觉完成了“使命”，不再重复昨日的风华决代。

紫薇花呀紫薇花，倘（）若如此，你岂不是我的知己，可是我又怎么忍心看你如此zāo蹋自己，是天灾，还是人为，你倒是给我一点启示呀！花开无语，花落有期，花开花落皆有时。

花开了，理应感激，花落的时候，也无需惋惜。

花事如此，人事又何尝不是如此？（1）给划线的字注音，根据拼音写出相应的汉字。

衰（________）败倘（________）若zāo（________）蹋（2）文中有错别字的一个词是________，这个词的正确写法是________（3）划线的句子中，有一处标点称号使用不当，请写出你的修改意见。

（4）将文中“花事如此，人事又何尝不是如此？”一句改为陈述句。

一、中考语文专项练习：句式变换1．下列句子句式变换后，意思发生了明显变化的一项是（）A. 原句：这本书的内容人人都说好。

改句：这本书的内容谁说不好呢？B. 原句：要实现江西在中部崛起的宏伟目标，不光需要科技的力量，而且需要战略的眼光。

改句：要实现江西在中部崛起的宏伟目标，不光需要战略的眼光，而且需要科技的力量。

C. 原句：小草偷偷地从土里钻出来，嫩嫩的，绿绿的。

改句：嫩嫩的、绿绿的小草偷偷地从土里钻出来。

D. 原句：一个不可思议的能够理解宇宙的智慧生物，正是伟大的宇宙自己用纯粹的物质创造的。

改句：宇宙，它的伟大在于，它用纯粹的物质，创造了一个不可思议的、能够理解它的智慧生物。

【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查句式之间的转换，答题时要注意，无论句式怎么转换，要看句子的意思有没有改变，重点注意两个句子之间哪些词语变了，这些词语有没有影响句意的表达。

本题中要特别注意肯定反问句表达否定意思，否定反问句表达肯定意思。

B 项意思发生变化，原句重点是战略的眼光，改句重点是科技的力量。

故答案为：B【点评】本题考查学生的句式变换能力。

根据语气的不同，句子可分为陈述句、疑问句（设问句、反问句）、祈使句和感叹句。

不同语气的句子可以表达大致相同的意思，但表达效果不同。

根据表达的需要，不同语气的句式可以变换。

注意句式的变换，其实只是句子形式的变化，它的意思不会发生变化。

2．请运用所积累的知识，回答问题。

亲爱的孩子，你走后第二天，就想写信，怕你嫌烦，也就罢了。

可是没一天不想着你，每天清早六七点就醒，翻来覆去的睡不着，也说不出为什么。

好象克利斯朵夫的母亲独自守在家里，想起孩子童年一幕幕的形象一样，我和你妈妈老是想着你二三岁到六七岁间的小故事。

———这一类的话我们不知有多少可以和你说，可是不敢说，你这个年纪是一切向前往的，不愿意回顾的；我们噜哩噜苏的抖出你尿布时代的往事，会引起你的憎厌。

孩子，这些我都很懂得，妈妈也懂得。

只是你的一切终身会印在我们脑海中，随时随地会浮起来，象一幅幅的小品图画，使我们又快乐又惆怅。

中学语文句式转换大全
一、主谓转换
1. 把句子中的主语变成谓语，把谓语变成主语，构成的新句子
叫主谓互换句。

例：阳光普照。

→ 普照阳光。

2. 把句子的主语和谓语放在句子的末尾，构成的新句子叫倒装句。

常见的有全部倒装和部分倒装。

例：复功课，他做得非常认真。

→ 他做得非常认真，功课复。

二、宾语转换
1. 把句子中的宾语变成主语，保持句子意思不变，构成的新句
子叫宾语转换句。

例：老师让我们去操场集合。

→ 我们被老师叫到操场集合。

2. 把句子中的宾语用“谁”“什么”等代替，构成的新句子叫宾语提前句。

特别是在提问中应用较多。

例：妈妈给了我一本《红楼梦》。

→ 一本《红楼梦》，妈妈给了谁？
三、并列句转换
1. 把两个或两个以上的并列句合并成一个复合句，构成的新句子叫合句。

例：她喜欢唱歌，他爱跳舞。

→ 她喜欢唱歌的时候，他就跳舞。

2. 把复合句变成简单句或并列句，构成的新句子叫分句。

例：她喜欢唱歌的时候，他就跳舞。

→ 她喜欢唱歌，他就跳舞。

四、主语从句转换
1. 把一个句子中的主语变成一个从句，构成的新句子叫主语从句。

例：欺骗别人是不道德的。

→ 不道德是欺骗别人。

2. 把主语从句变成独立结构，构成的新句子叫独立主格结构。

例：不道德是欺骗别人。

→ 欺骗别人，不道德。

以上就是中学语文常见的句子转换方法，希望对大家有所帮助。

初三语文常见的句式转换句式，通常指的是句子的结构方式。

现代汉语的句式十分丰富，常见的句式有：1.长句和短句；2.主动句和被动句；3.肯定句和否定句；3.陈述句和反问句；4.单句和复句；5.口语句式和书面语句式；6.顺壮句和倒装句；7.整句和散句等等。

变换句式要注意下面几点：1.因为变换句式是在同义句式中进行的，做一变换句式的句子一定要保留愿意，不管题目本身是否有明文要求。

因此，与考察点（句式变换）无关的文字可以原封不动。

必要时个别文字可以主动增、删、换、调），但变动不要太多。

2.有一种句式都有相对应的同义句式，如长句和短句相对应，主动句和被动句相对应等等，要按照相对应的关系去变换句式，避免张冠李戴。

3.在一定的语言环境下讲求句式的选择是为了收到理想的语言表达效果，属修辞问题。

一般说，修辞活动必须在合乎语法和逻辑的基础上进行。

因此，在变换句式同时，要注意通顺和合理，防止顾此失彼。

一、主动句和被动句的变换。

（“把”字句和“被”字句）主语是动作的发出者（实施者）的句子叫主动句；主语是动作的接受者（受动者）的句子叫被动句。

“把”或“被”前后两个词语调换位置，其余的照写。

例如：1.我被老师表扬了一番。

2.我把衣服洗了。

二、肯定句和否定句的变换必须注意的是：由肯定句变成双重否定句的反问句时，千万不要把意思说反了。

须知：双重否定句表示肯定。

例：1.他不得不承认这个已成的事实。

2.老一辈革命家无时无刻不在关心着青年人的成长。

三、重否定句表否定。

科学发展到今天，谁也不会否认人类并不是宇宙中唯一的生灵。

已经有一重否定或双重否定，再加上反问又等于一重否定，便构成双重或三重否定。

例如：难道能否认日本帝国主义侵略中国是对他国民族的侵犯吗？（双重否定，表示肯定。

）难道能否认他不是民族的英雄吗？（三重）四、陈述句变反问句1.把末尾的句号改成问号。

2.在中间关键词前面加“怎能不……”，末尾加“呢？”或“难道不……吗？”其格式：（1）难道不……吗？（2）怎能不……呢？例如：a.美丽的草原让人陶醉。

中考语文常见的句式变换常见的句式变换一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．不改变句意，把下边的长句改成几个意思连贯的短句。

历史剧《屈原》叙写了战国时代楚怀王不图自强，不辨敌友，梦想依附秦国，屈原虽然“信而见疑，忠而被谤”，却依然深怀爱国热忱，同朝廷绝齐亲秦的反动势力进行顽强斗争的故事。

2．阅读下面的语段，完成小题。

想起去年的紫薇花，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛，心想：到底是什么让她们如此衰（）败，仿佛气数已尽，难道她们的存在也只是为了那一场花事？花事已过，她们就自觉完成了“使命”，不再重复昨日的风华决代。

紫薇花呀紫薇花，倘（）若如此，你岂不是我的知己，可是我又怎么忍心看你如此zāo蹋自己，是天灾，还是人为，你倒是给我一点启示呀！花开无语，花落有期，花开花落皆有时。

花开了，理应感激，花落的时候，也无需惋惜。

花事如此，人事又何尝不是如此？（1）给划线的字注音，根据拼音写出相应的汉字。

衰（________）败倘（________）若zāo（________）蹋（2）文中有错别字的一个词是________，这个词的正确写法是________（3）划线的句子中，有一处标点称号使用不当，请写出你的修改意见。

（4）将文中“花事如此，人事又何尝不是如此？”一句改为陈述句。

3．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

《变色龙》是契诃夫的众多短篇小说中最脍zhì人口的一篇。

全篇洋溢着讽刺色彩，它不仅讽刺批判了像“变色龙”一样的奴性势力，还对“变色龙”生成及存在的土壤环境──庸俗世故、乏味无聊、猥琐下作的社会风气进行了揭示，滑jī可笑的背后蕴含着深遂的社会批判意义，使读者佩服作者对人性及社会的深刻洞察力。

现实生活中的“变色龙”是哈巴狗似的人格，碰到领导点头哈腰，碰到打工者吹胡子瞪眼。

对统治者________________，________________；对人民则________________，________________。

（1）根据拼音写汉字，给划线的字注音。

一、中考语文专项练习：句式变换1．某班级开展“孝亲敬老、从我做起”的活动，请你参与。

（1）以下是某同学演讲稿的部分片段，请按要求修改。

（A）“百善孝为先”，望文生义，就是在所有的美德中“孝”排在第一位。

木兰替父从军，白居易孝亲敬老，郑板桥责行孝道……（B）从这些历史典故中，我们领悟到秉承孝行的可贵和可敬的精神。

（）C然而，随着时代的发展，我们的孝行却在不知不觉中被全然遗忘甚至淡化。

（D）一杯茶、一碗饭，点点滴滴见真情；一件衣、一床被，丝丝缕缕连爱心。

让我们用行动饯行孝义，让孝与和谐相伴，让孝与爱心同行。

①文段中有错别字，应将“________”改为“________”。

②（A）句用词不当，应将“________”修改为“________”。

③（C）句画线处词序不当，应修改为________。

（2）请仿照例句写一句话体现你对“孝”的理解。

例句：孝是稍纵即逝的眷恋，孝是是无法重现的幸福。

（3）作为中学生的你，将如何用实际行动孝敬长辈？【答案】（1）饯行；践行；望文生义；顾名思义；我们的孝行却在不知不觉中淡化甚至被全然遗忘。

（2）孝是设身处地的理解，孝是嘘寒问暖的关爱。

孝是知恩顺义的回报，孝是春去秋来的坚持（3）尊重长辈，聆听他们的教诲，采纳他们的合理意见，努力学习健康成长。

耐心的与长辈沟通交流，认真倾听他们的心声，理解他们的付出，让他们感受到晚辈的关心。

尽自己所能不给长辈添麻烦，为他们做力所能及的事情。

【解析】【分析】（1）①“饯行”指亲朋好友欲远行，置办酒席，为其送行，以示祝福和惜别。

“践行”意思是实践，用实际行动去做某些事。

此处应取“践行”之意。

②“望文生义”指不了解某一词句的确切涵义，光从字面上去牵强附会，做出不确切的解释。

含贬义，不合语境。

此处应为“顾名思义”指看到一个事物的名字就会知道它的意思、意义等。

③“遗忘”与“淡化”顺序颠倒，改为“淡化甚至被全然遗忘”。

（2）仿句，要求有三，一是所述事物属于同类事物，二是句子的结构要相同，三是句式和语气要一致，有的还要求写作手法相同，比如修辞方法相同。

句型转换(30个句子)语文1、他要去补习。

(双重否定句)2、你明天难道不来上学吗?(反问改陈述)3、他要去看书。

(双重否定句)4、陈述句:你吃过饭了。

该反问句5.我们遵守纪律。

改为双重否定句:改为反问句;6.几场春雨后，娇嫩的笋芽长了出来。

改为比喻句:7、你难道没看比赛吗?(反问改陈述)8、爸爸说:“我明天要去昆明，你自己做饭吃。

”(直接引语改间接引语)9、爸爸说:“你明天别去玩了，我带你有事去。

”(直接引语改间接引语）10、你难道不去上体育课了吗?（反问改陈述〉11、他要去看电影。

(双重否定句)12、爸爸说:“我明天不去上班了。

”(直接引语改间接引语)13、有哪位大力士可以把这么沉重的大铁牛捞起来呢?（反问改陈述)14、小嘎子要绊倒小胖墩儿，是那么容易的事?(反问改陈述)15、这是真理。

(改为反问句)16、多得些知识决不是一件坏事。

(改为肯定句)17、这件事我一定要做。

(调换顺序，意思不变)18、疲劳和干渴把它们折磨得有气无力。

(改为“被”字句)19、澎湃的波涛把海里的泥沙卷到岸边。

(改为“被”字句)20、又短又软的淤泥怎么承受得住这样重的老象呢?(改为陈述句)21、是不是应该用我的能力把我所能做到的事情做得更精致、更仔细、更加一丝不苟呢?(改为陈述句)22、多读多练，作文会进步。

(用关联词语把句子连起来)23、他的学习成绩很好，很自私，算不上好学生。

(用关联词语把句子连起来)24、如果胜利不属于这样的队伍，还会属于谁呢?(改为不用关联词表示肯定的陈述句)25、这是英雄的中国人民坚强不屈的声音!(改为反问句)26、他热情地和我握了握手，说:“我的国语讲得不好，是初学的。

”(改为不用引号的转述)27、这难道不是伟大的奇观么?(改为陈述句)28、我在星星的怀抱中微笑着。

(改变句序，句子意思不变)29、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这难道不是真理吗?（改为陈述句)30、多得些知识不是坏事。

(改为反问句)30、多得些知识不是坏事。

九年级句式转换方法附解析含解析一、选择题1．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed 2．—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．studied 3．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 4．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 5．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 6．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 7．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry about that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 8．My oil ________. I must go to the gas station before there is none left.A．has run out B．is running out C．has been run out D．is being run out 9．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 10．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 11．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 12．— Tina, the TV show has already been on. Come and watch together.— Wait a moment. I ________ coffee in the kitchen.A．am making B．have made C．make D．made13．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 14．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 15．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays16．Be quiet, please. They _________ a meeting now.A．have B．had C．are having D．were having 17．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help he r.A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making 18．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 19．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared 20．—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A．work B．worked C．have worked D．am working 21．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing 22．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited 23．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 24．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 25．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting 26．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy. A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend27．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing28．---I will have two final exams tomorrow.---Me too. So you _______ any sympathy from me here.A．aren’t getting B．didn’t getC．aren’t going to get D．haven’t got29．Ladies and gentlemen, we ______ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train. A．are arriving B．are to arrive C．are going to arrive D．will arrive30．While China ________ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people ________ the war on terror, therefore ________ its powerful weapon.A．knits, to fight, to gather B．is knitting, fighting, gatheringC．is knitting, to fight, gathering D．has knitted, to fight, gathering31．– I _________ my son to Laos for sightseeing.-- I would rather you didn’t do that, for the bird flu ___________ several lives there.A．took; claimed B．am taking; has claimedC．took; had claimed D．will take; claimed32．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having33．—Do you have any plan for this Sunday?—Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends．A．go B．am goingC．went D．have gone34．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.A．waste B．have wastedC．have been wasting D．will be wasting35．--- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A．have learned B．was learningC．am learning D．had learned36．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing37．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you gi ve me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 38．As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxiety．A．will be suffered B．are sufferingC．were suffering D．are being suffered39．—Have you started writing your report?—Not yet. I _______ a hard time getting the information.A．am having B．hadC．was having D．will have40．I ______ the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital.A．feed B．would feed C．am feeding D．was to feed 41．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A．come B．have come C．came D．am coming 42．—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday.A．had B．have had C．am having D．was having 43．The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.A．is drawing B．draws C．drew D．has drawn44．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.A．decrease B．decreases C．is decreasing D．are decreasing 45．As they couldn’t satisfy my ____, I’m ____now.A．needing; hunger B．need; starved C．needed; starvation D．needs; starving 46．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 47．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 48．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves 49．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made50．--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A．are you leaving B．do you leaveC．were you leaving D．had you left【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——约翰在哪里？——他在厨房里。

2024年中考语文复习专题 句式变换
1．句式变换的原则：①变换句式一般是在同义句式中进行的，变换后不 改变原意。②可增删个别修饰性词语，不能增删、改变内容。③注意层 次及逻辑关系，注意语言的通顺、生动、合理，切忌顾此失彼。 2．句式变换的类型：句式变换是指在一定的语境中，根据语言表达的需 要将句子由一种句式变为另一种句式。具体如下：
②他那刻苦钻研的精神，难道 (10 年 4 的反问语气词去掉。③将句末的
不值得大家学习吗？→他那刻 考) 疑问助词去掉，问号改为句号。
苦钻研的精神，值得大家学习。
长句变短句：①分析长句结 家风是一个家族世代相传沿袭下
构，提取句子主干(主谓宾)。来的体现家族成员精神风貌的家 长短句
②把复杂的修饰部分(定语、 族文化风格。 变换
陈述变反问 2019、2016：①将肯定句中的肯 ①没有调查就没有发言
陈述、 反问句
变换 (10 年 4
考)
定词(“是”“能”“会”等)改为否定 词(“不是”“不能”“不会”等)，或 将否定句中的否定词改为肯定词。② 在肯定词或否定词前面加上反问语气 词(“怎么”“难道”“岂”等)。③句 尾加上疑问助词(陈述变祈使 2022：①加上表示祈求或命令 我们应该好好朗读这
的动词，如“请”“让”等(加“请”要 些动人的文字。
陈述、祈 使句 变换
(2022)
省略陈述句中的主语)。②句末加上 →请好好朗读这些动 “吧”“啊”等语气词作结，语气较和 人的文字吧！/ 缓时也可以不用语气词。③如表达语气 让我们好好朗读这些 强烈，需将句末的标点符号改为叹号。 动人的文字吧！ 祈词是使、否语变齐气陈全词述，若。：不①②全删检，去查则表句需示子补祈的全使主句语谓子气宾成的成分动分。请下→完在列你成规任要下定务在列时。规任间定务内时。完间成内

九年级语文(完整版)句式变换专项练习含解析一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．综合性学习5月8号的早晨，梅子一进教室就开讲了：今天可有意思了，一女的上车，刷卡支付没有成功，司机提醒她重新支付，那女的一下子就激动起来，指着司机一直说，一直说，司机就一直忍着，一直忍着。

我看司机握方向盘的手有点抖。

到站了，咱班梦如同学递给司机一张字条，回头笑了笑，就下车了。

我看司机打开字条，笑了，像开了朵花。

同学们都围过来，问梦如写的啥。

梦如说：“也没写啥，就简单几句，”语文课代表听了，摇头晃脑地说：“梦如一笑百媚生，此时无声胜有声。

”（1）请在横线上为梦如补写恰当的话，使之符合上下语境。

（2）梅子说：“我们要为梦如点赞！我先说，大家接着来说。

”梅子：我为梦如的友善点赞，你看她并没有因为自己到站了就对司机漠不关心。

我为梦如的________点赞，你看她_________2．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

盛夏，热浪滚滚，好似飓风扇动着烈火，大地也似在热浪中战栗。

繁枝伸向高空，仿佛要擎起整个沧穹。

根须深深扎入泥土，紧紧地拥抱着大地。

每一个叶孔都在悸动，拼命地呼吸着空气，吸收着阳光。

每一条叶脉都在沸腾，贪婪地shŭn吸着大自然的乳汁，为的是让秋的硕果更加甘甜。

烈火的洪波已经漫过了堤岸，但是别担忧，那未来的一切，正在这火的波涛中孕育。

（1）根据拼音写出相应的汉字，给画线的字注音。

shŭn________吸堤________岸悸________动（2）文中有错别字的一个词是“________”，这个词的正确写法是“________ ”（3）“擎起”中“擎”的意思是________。

“贪婪”在文中的意思是________。

（4）将文中画线句子改为反问句：________。

3．阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

带着一颗朝拜的心，我又一次走近经典，聆听孟子。

书香扑面的时候，心被qián诚塞得满满的。

沿着岁月的河道溯源，不觉间，仿佛已走过千年。

中考语文语文句式变换附答案附答案一、初中语文试卷句式变换1．把下面的句子改写成排比、反问连用的句子。

生活中时常有些东西触动你的心，使你激昂、欢乐、忧愁、深思，这就是诗啊！2．学校开展以“弘扬中国传统文化”为主题的综合性学习活动，请你完成下面的任务。

（1）你所在的八（1）班安排你邀请校团委方老师下周一班会课在你班教室作一个关于“传统文化的保护与发展”的讲座，你将怎么对方老师说？（2）班级准备举行一场有关传统节日PK洋节日的小型辩论会。

请你阅读下面的材料，帮助拟写一个辩论题目。

在这个物质日益丰盈的年代，我们越来越明显地感到年味淡了，其它各种传统节日也都跟以前的隆重盛大无法比拟了。

作为我国传统节日里最有诗意和最富有民间传说的中秋节，与之相关的吴刚伐桂、嫦娥奔月、玉兔捣药等传说故事至今流传，历朝历代的文人墨客也都曾写下了关于中秋佳节的诗句，并且成为我国文学史上浓墨重彩的一笔。

而现在的情况是，如今传统节日显然缺少了其文化内涵。

随着洋节日纷纷进军中国，每逢情人节、圣诞节等洋节日时，全国各地的大小城市都会出现异常火爆的场面和景象。

在上世纪九十年代出生的群体，已经开始相信圣诞老人了，开始在麦当劳、肯德基里过生日了。

他们不知道长命锁，没见过八仙桌，传统的东西在他们的脑海和记忆里越来越少了，有同学坦言：“我更喜欢西方节日中的那份轻松自由和快乐的气氛。

像春节这些节日，尽管有浓浓的亲情，但太正式，对我们来说没有诙谐和乐趣，不好玩。

”（3）本次活动结束后，张浩同学写了一篇报道稿。

下面是其中的部分内容，请你按要求帮助他修改和完善。

传统文化在一定历史背景下形成，这样就必然具有局限性，也必然是精华与糟粕并存的。

保护传统文化的过程是一个取其精华、弃其糟粕的过程。

（A）对中国传统文化的糟粕，我们应当毫不犹豫坚决地抛弃。

（B）而像________的追求仁义，________的崇尚自然，________的主张兼爱非攻，________的主张依法治国等不同派别的思想在当今社会还有其重要的作用。

九年级句式转换方法及解析一、选择题1．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't3．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may 4．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s havin g the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should6．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must7．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 8．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t9．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need10．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t11．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may12．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need13．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 14．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t15．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must16．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need 17．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 18．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 19．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed20．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 21．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 24．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would25．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could26．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 27．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 28．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to30．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t31．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t32．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．ca n’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 33．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 34．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t35．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 36．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 37．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mus tn’t 38．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in pu blic. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 41．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t42．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need43．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must44．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can45．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need46．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 47．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can48．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 49．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can 50．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：当你参观博物馆时，应该注意一些说明，我们最好不违反它们。

一、选择题1．—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A．It never rains but pours B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Practice makes perfect2．— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 3．—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A．It is easier said than done B．Better late than neverC．No pain, no gain D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 4．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work5．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 6．In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.A．the grass is always greener on the other side B．every dog has its dayC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words7．— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．the early bird catches the worm B．many hands make light workC．burn the candle at both ends D．actions speak louder than words8．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket9．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 10．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work 11．—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A．One finger can’t lift a small stone B．He who laughs last laughs best C．One stone kills two birds D．One is never too old to learn 12．—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A．It couldn’t be better B．You really have me thereC．Take your time D．Let’s call it a day13．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 14．—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A．I’m all ears B．I’m all eye C．it’s under my nose D．it’s not my tea 15．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpack C．a backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very gene rous 16．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain17．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A．Work like a dog B．In your dreamsC．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket18．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something19．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too old to learn.D．Practice makes perfect.20．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed. 21．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome22．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 23．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing24．—If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends 25．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words26．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful. A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 27．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important.B．What you do is as important as you say. C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed29．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket. 30．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work 31．—Dad, it’s dif ficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work! 32．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.33．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides34．—Mary got the first prize in the writing competition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don't burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed35．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends36．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side37．—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A．Every dog has its day B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains38．——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.39．—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A．The early bird catches the worm B．It never rains but it poursC．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 40．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words41．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side42．-How do you fee1 about the new film?- I don't like the end.A．All of a sudden B．To be honestC．After all D．In this way43．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-- Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect44．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 45．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words46．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．actions speak louder than words C．practice makes perfect D．a friend in need is a friend indeed47．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfectC．all roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains48．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light workC．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words49．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides50．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——据说那个耳聋的运动员在一个雨天和其他健康的人一起得了第一名。