(完整版)北师大版高中英语必修五单词表

北师大版高中英语必修模块5 单词表（带音标）Vocabulary in Each Unit(注：带*词为非课程标准词汇)Unit 13Warm-upbeard / biəd/ n.胡须*blond / bl ɔnd/ adj.淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅色的sunglass /ˈsʌnˌglæs/ n.墨镜uniform /ˈju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服moustache /məsˈtɑ:ʃ/ n.长在嘴唇上的小胡子heel / hi:l/ n.鞋跟sleeve / sli:v/ n.衣服袖子facial /ˈfeɪʃəl/ adj.面部的expression /iksˈpreʃən/ n.表情,词语connection / kəˈnekʃən/ n.联系,连接chain /tʃein/ n.链条,一连串的事物Lesson 1aircraft / ˈɛəkrɑ:ft / n.飞机,航空器emergency /iˈmə:dʒənsi/ n.紧急情况pray / prei/ vt..& vi.祈祷,祷告gifted /ˈgɪftɪd/ adj.有天赋的accurately /ˈækjurətlɪ/ adv.精确地,准确地draw up 起草description /disˈkripʃən/ n.描述,形容academic/ˌækəˈdemik/ adj.学术的predict /priˈdikt/ vt.预言,预测deserve /diˈzə:v/ vt.应得,值得failure /ˈfeiljə/ n.失败mistaken / mɪˈsteɪkən/ adj.错误的association /əˌsəuʃiˈeiʃən/ n.联想,协会thus / ðʌs/ adv.因此,如此possibility /ˌpɔsəˈbiliti/ n.可能性disability /ˌdisəˈbiliti/ n.残疾,无能力entirely /enˈtaɪəli:/ adv.完全地Easter n.复活节embassy / ˈembəsi / n..大使馆- 1 -accuse /əˈkju:z/ vt.控告,谴责lightning /ˈlaitniŋ/ n.闪电Lesson 2*personality /ˌpə:səˈnæliti/n.个性,性格clerk / klɑ:k/n.职员conductor/ kənˈdʌktə/n.售票员,指挥butcher/ˈbutʃə/n.屠夫,肉商athletic /æθˈletɪk/adj.爱运动的independent/ˌɪndiˈpendənt/adj.独立的neat/ni:t/adj.整洁的selfish /ˈselfiʃ/adj.自私的sharp /ʃɑ:p]/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的,尖的characteristic/ˌkæriktəˈristik/ n.特点,特性desire /diˈzaiə/ n.渴望,欲望satisfaction/ˌsætisˈfækʃən/n.满意,满足harvest/ˈhɑ:vist/n.收获biology/baiˈɔlədʒi/n.生物学pineapple /ˈpainˌæpl/n.菠萝peach/ pi:tʃ/n.桃子kindness/ˈkaindnis/n.和善,亲切requirement/riˈkwaiəmənt/ n.要求airline /ˈɛəlain/ n.航空公司aboard /əˈbɔ:d/ prep.在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上assistant /əˈsistənt/ n.助手,助理independence /ˌɪndiˈpendəns/ n.独立poet /ˈpəuit/ n.诗人translator /trænsˈleɪtə/ n.翻译员Lesson 3tutor /ˈtju:tə/ n.家庭教师,导师tear / tiə/ n.眼泪cheek / tʃi:k/ n.脸颊hug / hʌɡ/ n.拥抱upset /ʌpˈset/ adj.不安的,不快的fault / fɔ:lt/ n.错误,缺点thunder /ˈθʌndə/ n.雷声wool / wul/ n.羊毛pine / pain/ n.松树seed / si:d/ n.种子squirrel /ˈskwirəl/ n.松鼠- 2 -sparrow /ˈspærəʊ/ n.麻雀bleed / bli:d/ vi.流血broken /ˈbrəukən/ adj.断的,破的relief /riˈli:f/ n.减轻,宽慰shelter /ˈʃeltə/ vi.躲避scholar / ˈskɔlə / n.学者bench / bentʃ/ b.长凳housewife /ˈhauswaif/ n.家庭主妇postcode /ˈpəʊstkəʊd/ n.邮政编码astronomy /əsˈtrɔnəmi/ n.天文学Lesson 4allergic /əˈlɜ:dʒɪk/ adj.过敏的anxiety /ænˈzaiəti/ n.忧虑,担心revision /riˈviʒən/ n.复习oral /ˈɔrəl/ adj.口头的,口述的straw / strɔ:/n.稻草,麦秆the last straw (一系列烦恼、打击之外)最后使人受不了的事glare /ɡlɛə/ vi.怒视,瞪section /ˈsekʃən/ n.部分literary /ˈlitərəri/ adj.喜爱文学的glance /ɡlɑ:ns/ vi.瞥一眼steam / sti:m/ n.蒸汽confirm / kənˈfə:m/ v.证实librarian /laiˈbrɛəriən/ n.图书管理员file / fail/ n.档案,文件sigh / sai/ vi.叹气,叹息grateful /ˈɡreitful/ adj.感激的,感谢的guilty / guilty/ adj.不安的,有罪的can’t help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事alike /əˈlaik/ adj.相像的shortcoming /ˈʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n.缺点,短处account /əˈkaunt/ n. (银行)账户button /ˈbʌtən/ n.纽扣parrot /ˈpærət/ n.鹦鹉cage / keidʒ/ n.笼子Communication Workshopjudge / dʒʌdʒ/ vt.评判part-time adv.部分时间的claw / klɔ: / n.(动物或鸟的)爪子- 3 -yoghurt /ˈjəugə:t/ n.酸奶,酸乳酪honey / honey/ n.蜂蜜chew/tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼satellite /ˈsætəlait/ n.卫星,人造卫星wrinkle /ˈriŋkl/ n.皱纹forehead /ˈfɔrid/ n.额,前额block / bl ɔk/n.大厦,街区lap / læp/ n.（人坐着时）大腿部,膝上devote /diˈvəut/ vt.专心致志,献身于salty /ˈsɔ:lti:/ adj.含盐的,咸的carrot /ˈkærət/n.胡萝卜pea /piː/ n.豌豆companion / kəmˈpænjən/ n.同伴,伴侣devotion /diˈvəuʃən/ n.奉献forever / fəˈrevə/ adv.永远Unit 14Warm-upcarpenter /ˈkɑːpəntə/ n.木匠chemist /ˈkemist/n.化学家receptionist / rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n.接待员typist /ˈtaipist/ n.打字员insurance /inˈʃuərəns/n.保险bonus /ˈbəunəs/ n.奖金,额外津贴fee / fi:/ n.服务费,学费income /ˈinkəm/ n.收入reward /riˈwɔ:d/ n.奖赏wage / weidʒ/n.薪金,工资charge / tʃɑ:dʒ/n.收费,要价lesson 1summary /tʃɑ:dʒ/ n.摘要,总结guidance /ˈɡaidəns/ n.指导paragraph/ˈpærəɡrɑ:f/ n.段落institute /ˈinstitju:t/ n.机构;学院aid /eid/ n.援助,帮助pump /pʌmp/ n.泵;抽水机data /ˈdeitə/ n.资料,数据deer /diə/ n.鹿take charge of 接管，控制topic/ˈtɔpik/ n.题目,话题receipt /riˈsi:t/n.收据,收条- 4 -error /ˈerə/ n.错误liquid /ˈlikwid/ n.液体comprehension /ˌkɔmpriˈhenʃən/ n.理解consult /kənˈsʌlt/ vt.请教,查阅chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.表格,图表casual /ˈkæʒjuəl/ adj.随意的,非正式的quarrel /ˈkwɔrəl/ vt.争吵,吵架Lesson 2nursery/ˈnə:səri/ n.托儿所,保育室collar /ˈkɔlə/ n.衣领appointment /əˈpɔintmənt/ n.约见,约会childhood /ˈtʃaildhud/ n.童年,儿童时代typewriter /ˈtaipˌraitə/n.打字机instant /ˈinstənt/ n.片刻,瞬息battle /ˈbætl/ n.战斗,战役civil /ˈsivl/ adj.民间的,国民的,国内的moral /ˈmɔ:rəl/ n. 道德basis / ˈbeisis / n.基础,根据corn /kɔ:n/ n.玉米cattle /ˈkætl/ n.牛frost /frɒst/ n.霜surrounding /səˈraʊndɪŋ/ adj .附近的,周围的step /step/ adj.陡峭的,险峻的grain /ɡrein/ n.谷物,谷粒lip /lip/ n.嘴唇mud /mʌd/ n.烂泥,泥浆wisdom /ˈwizdəm/ n.智慧idiom/ˈidiəm/ n.习语,成语lesson 3junior /ˈdʒu:njə/adj.低级的junior high 初中universe /ˈju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙believe in 信任信仰mankind /mænˈkaind/ n.人类nest /nest/ n.鸟窝,巢feather /ˈfeðə/ n.羽毛turn over 反转overcome /ˌəuvəˈkʌm/ vt.战胜,克服grasp /ɡrɑ:sp/ vt. & n.理解,领会,抓牢,抓紧inspect /inˈspekt/ v.审查- 5 -illegal /iˈli:ɡəl/ adj.不合法的,违法的commit /kəˈmit/ vt.投入*committed / kəˈmɪtɪd/ adj.尽责的existence /iɡˈzistəns/n.生活；存在glory /ˈɡlɔ:ri/ n.荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事constantly /ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/ adv.不断地beneath /biˈni:θ/ adv.在底下bend /bend/ v.弯腰,倾身stage /steidʒ/ n.舞台,阶段,时期wrist /rist/ n.腕,腕关节hesitate/ˈheziteit/ v.犹豫,踌躇twist /twist/ vt.,vi 旋转,转动Lesson 4judgement /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/ n.判断,判断力decrease /di:ˈkri:s/ v.减少,降低multiply /ˈmʌltiplai/ v.乘,大量增加division /diˈviʒən/ n.部门,分割branch /brɑ:ntʃ/ n.分支,部门operate /ˈɔpəreit/ vi.运转,运作vt.操作dynamic /da iˈnæmik/ adj.精力充沛的respond /riˈspɔnd/ vi.反映；回复,回答flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj.灵活的,柔韧的envy /ˈenvi/ vt./n. 羡慕,嫉妒bother /ˈbɔðə/ vt.打扰,烦扰continent /ˈkɔntinənt/n.大陆,州in case 以防万一comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n./v.舒适,安逸slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶booming /’bu:m/ vi.激增，猛涨panic /ˈpænik/ v.恐慌,惊慌arithmetic /əˈriθmətik/ n.算术communication workshop*enclose /inˈkləuz/ vt.随信附上*curriculum vitae=CV 简历；个人履历due to 由于in addition 此外qualification /ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən/ n.资格,资历Unit 15Warm-up- 6 -arrow /ˈærəu/n.箭oxygen /ˈɔksidʒən/ n.氧,氧气tick /tik/ vt.打勾做记号ox /ɔks/ n.牛,公牛spelling /ˈspeliŋ/ n.拼写backwards /ˈbækwədz/ adv.由后向前地correction /kəˈrekʃən/ n.改正,改进simplify/ˈsimplifai/ vt.简化jar /dʒɑ:/ n.罐子,坛子Lesson 1secure /siˈkjuə/ adj.稳定的,无忧无虑的*frankly /ˈfræŋkli:/ adv.坦率地,真诚地frankly speaking 坦率地说blank /blæŋk/ adj.空白的swell /swel/ v.膨胀,肿胀suspect /səˈspekt/ v.怀疑*lump /lʌmp/ n.团,块throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉,喉咙status /ˈsteitəs/ n.现状,社会地位chief /tʃi:f/ adj.最高级别的saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n.格言,谚语postage /ˈpəustidʒ/ n.邮费airmail /ˈeəˌmeɪl/ n.航空邮政user /ˈju:zə/ n.使用者instruct /inˈstrʌkt/ v.指导,教导bury /ˈberi/ vt.埋葬alphabet /ˈælfəbit/ n.字母表distinguish /disˈtiŋɡwiʃ/ vt.区别,辨别;表现突出lesson 2drill /dril/ n.练习,训练motto /ˈmɔtəu/ n.格言,座右铭conservation /ˌkɔnsəˈveiʃən/保守的,旧式的*assignment / əˈsainmənt / n.作业,任务,工作alternative /ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv/ adj.非传统的,另类的punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n.惩罚,处罚reputation /ˌrepjuˈteiʃən/ n.名誉,名声slight /slait/ adj.少量的,微小的loose /lu:s/adj. (指言行等)不严谨的,放荡的loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端obey /əuˈbei/ vt.服从,听从- 7 -mild /maild/ adj.温和的receiver /riˈsi:və/ n.接受者pace /peis/ n.速度,步速outstanding /ˌautˈstændiŋ/ adj.杰出的,优秀的reflect/riˈflekt/ vt.反映,反射select /siˈlekt/ vt.挑选to a certain extent 在某种程度上misunderstand/ˌmisʌndəˈstænd/ v.误解Lesson 3angle /ˈæŋɡl/n.角triangle /ˈtraiæŋɡl/ n.三角形atom /ˈætəm/ n.原子pour /pɔ:/ vt.倒,灌powder /ˈpaudə/ n.火药flame /fleim/ n.火焰,火舌set off 使爆炸；引发lack /læk/ vt.缺乏,没有spit /spit/ vi.吐口水,吐痰drag /dræɡ/ vt.拖,拉acid /ˈæsid/ n.酸onion /ˈʌnjən/ n.洋葱access /ˈækses/ n.(使用或见到的)机会，权利worthwhile/ˌwə:θˈwail/ adj.值得努力的spy /spai/ n.间谍,特务glue /ɡlu:/ n.胶水,胶fellow /ˈfeləu/ n.同伴fellow students 同学Lesson 4acquire /əˈkwaiə/ vt.获得,得到thinking /ˈθiŋkiŋ/ n.思考,考虑rank /ræŋk/n.职衔bureaucratic /ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk/ adj.官僚的worthy /ˈwə:ði/ adj.值得的religion /riˈlidʒən/ n.宗教defence /diˈfens/ n.保卫,保护ignore /iɡˈnɔ:/ vt.忽视,不顾unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj.不情愿的assumption /əˈsʌmpʃən/ n.假定,假设urge /ə:dʒ/ vt.力劝,强烈要求inspire /inˈspaiə/ v.启发；鼓励- 8 -shadow /ˈʃædəu/ n.阴影,影子conventional /kənˈvenʃənl/ adj.传统的,保守的kingdom /ˈkiŋdəm/ n.王国civilisation /sɪvɪlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ n.文明vital /ˈvaitəl/ adj.极其重要的beneficial /ˌbeniˈfiʃəl/ adj.有用的,有益的image /ˈimidʒ/ n.比喻；影响，形象assume /əˈsju:m/ vt.假定,假设Communication Workshopadapt /əˈdæpt/ vt.（使)适应as a whole 总的来说facility /fəˈsiliti/ n.（供特定用途的）设备,设施appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi:ˈeɪʃən/ n.欣赏biochemistry /ˈbaiəuˈkemistri/ n.生物化学choir /ˈkwaiə/ n.合唱团,合唱队- 9 -。

北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表必修一Expert 专家Learning to learn Suffer遭到（难过），感觉痛苦Questionnaire问卷，检查表Suffer from 忍耐，遭到Matter 重要，有重要关系Pressure 压力Partner 合作者，搭档Social交际的，社会的Unit 1Reduce 减少，降低Warm up Organize 组织Lifestyle生活方式Diet 饮食，节食*shepherd牧羊人Prefer更喜爱，情愿Peaceful宁静的，和平的Stand 忍耐，忍耐Relaxing轻松的，放松的Lesson 3Stressful充满压力的，紧张的Volunteer 志愿者Suppose 以为，猜想Graduate 毕业Lesson 1Minus零下，负*series 系列节目；系列Basin脸盆TV series电视连续剧Challenge 挑战Cartoon 卡通片，动画片Support支持，支撑Talk show发言节目，现场访谈Dial 拨（电话号码）*complain诉苦；投诉Design 设计*couch 长沙发，睡椅Advertisement 广告Couch potato整天懒散在家的人Presentation 表演，展现Switch 变换，转变*slove解决，解答Switch on把开关打开，接通Lesson 4Switch over变换频道，转变Accountant 会计，会计师Switch off把关掉，关上Tube（英）地铁BBC= British Broadcasting Corporation 英语Crowded拥堵的广播公司Nearby 周边的Portable轻巧的，手提（式）的在周边Remote 遥远的Otherwise 不然，别的Remote control 遥控Forecast 预告，展望*workaholic工作狂Crowed人群，一伙人Paperwork平时文书工作Lung肺Alarm 警报，警告器Sickness疾病Alarm clock闹钟Distance距离Go off （铃，鞭炮等）响Distance learning 远程学习Take up 据有Cigar雪茄烟Be filled with充满着Communication Workshop Urgent 迫切的，紧迫的At the moment 此刻，当前Document公文，文件Over the years 数年间Midnight子夜，子夜*survey检查Bored 讨厌的，不感兴趣的Classical古典的Lesson 2Mini-skirt迷你裙，超短裙Stress 压力Formal 正式的，合礼仪的Studio 演播室，工作室Cycle骑自行车Kung Fu 中国功夫Style 风格，作风Unit 2Warm-upCalm 冷静的，沉着的Generous 大方的，大方的Violent暴力的Character 人物，性格Lesson 1Spaceship 太空船Manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船Province 省Astronaut 宇航员Flight 翱翔，航班*launch 发射Gravity地心引力Rocket 火箭*soar 升空，升腾The united nations 联合国Explore 探测，勘探Peacefully 和平川，宁静地Reporter 记者，通信员*glow发光Atmosphere 大气，氛围*parachute 下降伞Helicopter直升机Million百万Millions of数百万Wave 招手表示，致谢Lesson 2Revolution革命Found 建立，创立Republic 共和国Light bulb电灯泡Opinion建议，看法，主张In my opinion在我看来Personally 就自己而言*racism 种族主义Equal 同等的Struggle 斗争，拼搏*Protest 抗议March 游行示威，行军Lesson 3Brilliant优秀的Skillful灵巧的，娴熟的Awful （口）糟糕的；极度的Useless 差劲的，无用的Unusual 不平时的Champion冠军Violence暴力，暴行*bullet子弹Compete 比赛，竞争*keen 激烈的，盼望的*career 职业，一世的事业Amazing令人惊异的Event 比赛；事件Fortunately 好运地Athlete 运动员Lesson 4Superhero 超级英豪Afterwards而后，以后Superman 超人Disaster 灾害On one’s own 独立地Promote 促使，提高Injury伤害，伤害Give up 放弃Come to do something 开始（认识，理解）Pull though使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关Commit 犯（错误），干（坏事）Commit suicide自杀Get on 和平共处，进展Relation 关系React 反响Divorce离婚*involve涉及，参加*charity慈善，恩赐Quality质量，质量Disabled 残疾的Confident自信的Far too 太，极为Communication WorkshopCome off it别胡扯Olympic奥运会的Badminton 羽毛球Admire敬佩，敬羡Dead（ right ）完整地，绝对地Absolutely自然，绝对地Medal 奖章，勋章You’ve got a point there.Dive 跳水，潜水Unit 3Warm-upGraduation 毕业Scholarship 奖学金The Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Wedding 婚礼*Halloween万圣节前夜*dragon龙The Dragon Boat Festival端午节Turkey 火鸡Lesson 1*occasion 时辰，机遇Traditional传统的Bean paste 豆馅Nowadays 当今，此刻Lantern 灯笼The Lantern Festival 元宵节*lunar 月球的，与月亮有关的Lunar month 太阴月，农历一个月Celebration 庆贺，庆典Power 控制力，权利Darkness 黑暗，乌黑Destroy 破坏，破坏Burn down烧毁Decorate 装饰，部署Battery 电池Sweet dumpling 元宵Boil煮沸，沸腾Serve 供给（食品），端上（饭菜）Tradition传统，常例Take part in 参加，参加*sticky粘的，粘性的Lesson 2Alcohol酒，酒精Hot pot 火锅*snack 小吃，快餐Reception 招待，款待会Retire 退休Salary 薪资Apply申请应用Apply for恳求，申请*opportunity机遇Teenager （13-19 岁之间的）青少年Depend on 依照，依据Smartly 潇洒地，美丽地On time 准时Bunch 串，束Congratulation庆祝Lesson 3Bride 新娘Bridegroom 新郎Best man 男傧相Ceremony 典礼，仪式Entrance 进口Invitation请帖，邀请Even if即便Attend列席，参加*Indonesian印度尼西亚的Ought 应当，应当Contribute捐赠，贡献*Greek 希腊的，希腊人的*crown花冠，王冠*ribbon缎带，丝带Link连接Lesson 4*carol（尤指）圣诞节颂歌Stocking长筒女袜Seriously 仔细地，真挚地Pole 极；棒，竿The north pole 北极Envelope 信封*calendar 日历Put up 竖起，建筑Decoration装饰，装饰品*pudding布丁Breast （鸟的）胸脯肉；胸部Swallow吞下，咽下Adult成年人Carry on 连续，坚持Merry快乐的，快乐的Communication workshop Production 生产，制造Needle 针Pillow枕头As well也Mat 垫子Litre升，公升Fry 用油煎，用油炸Unfortunately不幸地Mess 凌乱，脏乱Vocabulary in the songSliver银子Screen 银幕，屏幕Lowdown鄙俗的，拙劣的Rebel 造反者，反叛者Even if 即便Hop 单脚跳Auto shop自动售货店Stupid 愚笨的Identify（with）同情，理解Admire敬羡，敬佩必修二Vocabulary in Each Unit( 注：带 *号词为非课程标准词）Learning to learnlikely adj. 有可能的adv.(与 most,very 连用）可能concept n.看法chart n.表格，图表focus vi. 会合注意skip vt. 跳过fist n.拳头waist n.腰nail n.指甲；趾甲gallery n.画廊Unit 4Warm-up*cyberspace n.网络空间come true （梦想、梦想）实现artificial adj.人造的climate n.天气global adj.全世界的，全世界的global warming全世界变暖flood n.洪水，水灾vt.& vi. 淹没*virtual adj.虚假的reality n.真切，现实virus n.病毒Lesson 1affect vt.影响rapidly adv.快，迅速地growth n.；生长*pessimistic adj.悲观的，厌世的crime n.犯罪；罪状*hacker n. 电脑黑客terrorist n. 恐惧分子attack n.& vt. 攻击，攻击chaos n.，无次序crash vt.（汽车、飞机等）撞毁；坠毁optimistic adj.乐观的entertainment n.娱乐；款待disappear vi. 消逝as if仿佛，忧如harm vt.& n. 伤害，伤害obvious adj. 显然的，不言而喻的destruction n.破坏，破坏 lesson 2*military adj.军事的，军用的scientific adj.科学的*the Pentagon美国五角大楼nuclear adj.原子能的network n.网络project n.课题，方案，工程get in touch获得联系hang on（用电话）别挂断be up to做，从事于*fashion n.时兴，时髦fancy vt. （非正式）想要做，suggestion n.建议，建议reject vt.拒绝，不接受arrangement n.安排Lesson 3title n.标题，题目destination n.目的地flesh n.肉，肉体in the fresh自己亲自exit vt.出，走开historical adj.历史的，有关历史的*site n.（事件或事物发生）场所，地点pack vt.整理（行李），打包dip vt.浸*toe n.脚趾北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表millionaire n.百万富豪smoker n.吸烟者non-smoker n.非吸烟者lesson 4tourism n.观光，旅行guide n.指南，导游，导游*locate vt.坐落于，位于seaside n.海滨，海边*Maori n.（新西兰）毛利人settle vi. 定居settlement n.（新）定居地central adj.中央的，中心的*suburb n.市郊，郊区zone n.地域，地域volcano n. 火山as well as 也，又harbour n.海港view n.景色，景色sunshine n.阳光average adj.均匀的 n.均匀数*surfing n.冲浪regular adj 按期的，规则的*location n.地点，场所steel n.钢，钢铁material n.资料，原料be known as n.被以为是Communication Workshop*Chinatown n.唐人街officially adv.正式地scenery n.景色，景色cuisine n.烹调attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的spider n.蜘蛛web n.蜘蛛网，网状物Unit 5Warm-upfolk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士乐rock 'n' roll摇滚乐*disco n.迪斯科舞ballet n.芭蕾舞Lesson 1effect n.成效，作用disappoint vt.使绝望extraordinary adj.非凡的，特其余unclear adj.不清楚的ne used to习惯于album n.唱片；相册；集邮册performance n.表演；演奏perform vi.& vt. 表演；做award n.奖，奖品base n.基地，基础extremely adv.极端地，特别地creative adj. 有创建力的，创建性的powerful adj.强盛的，有力的angersystem audience n.听众，观众through prep.贯穿，遍布impress vt.使（人）印象深刻performer n.表演者Lesson 2instrument n.乐器，工具male adj.男性的female adj.女性的*clown n.小丑carriage n.马车treasure n. 财宝，财产combine vt.（使）联合，联合mask n.面具，面罩*acrobatics n.杂技*costume n.戏服，衣饰represent vt.代表general n.将军in other words换句话说Lesson 3pianist n.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者musician n.音乐家at times有时，不时quit vt.& vi. 停止；离职talent n.才华，天才worldwide adv.全世界的in some ways在某些方面identity n.身份，特征root n.根rediscover n.重新发现beauty n. 美，美貌，佳人appearance n.相貌，外观n.生气，愤慨n.系统北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表shave vt.剃，刮fix one's eyes on 凝视，凝望hairstyle n.发型creature n.动物，（有特征或特质的）人transform vt.变换，转变artist n.画家，艺术家Lesson 4valuable adj.名贵的，有价值的waltzn. 华尔兹舞typical adv.典型的breakdance n.霹雳舞elegantly vt.优雅地encyclopedia n.百科全书*emphasise n.重申sword n.剑detail n.细节，详情*peacock n.孔雀cloth n.布，布料Swan Lake（芭蕾舞剧）天鹅湖fold n.皱褶ordinary adj.一般的，平时的shallow adj.浅的generation n.代，一代shore n. 岸边type n.种类，种类eyesight n.视力skip vi. 跳，蹦Lesson 2back and forth来回，来回marble n.大理石unique adj.独到的，独一的concrete n.混凝土noble adj.贵族的，尊贵的，尊贵的n.贵*feature n.特点，特点族balcony n. 天台ballroom n.舞厅，跳舞场roof n. 房顶immigrant adj.移民的，移居的statue n.雕像tap dancing踢踏舞castle n.城堡*tango n.探戈舞skyscraper n.摩天大楼Communication Workshop angel n. 天使reaction n.反响architect n.建筑师responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的ruin vt.破坏，破坏permission n.赞同，赞同*loch n.湖，海湾*realistic adj.现实（主义）的fairytale n.童话Unit6*granite n.花岗岩Warm-up sort of有几分地abstract adj.抽象的，高深的cafén.咖啡馆straight adj.直的 adv.直，直接Lesson 3wavy adj.波状的*phoenix n.凤凰imagination n.想象；想象力rooster n.雄鸡，公鸡painter n.画家，油漆匠bat n.蝙蝠pain n.难过；疼，痛tomb n.墓地Lesson 1date back (to) 追想到exhibition n.博览会dynasty n.朝代，王朝poetry n.诗（总称）religious adj.宗教的，忠诚的missile n.导弹purpose n. 目的，企图mane n.鬓毛pattern n.式样，模式shade n.（色彩的）浓淡；暗影character n.（书写或印刷的）字，字体sweat n.汗hapiness n.幸福，快乐youth n.青春，年轻人temple n.庙宇insect n.昆虫*offering n.供品，祭品北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表relate (to) 把···与···联系起来jewellery n.（总称）珠宝try out试验，试用Lesson 4cottage n.村舍，小屋rent n.租金*landlord n.房主worm n.虫，小虫pipe n.管子mercy n.同情，同情心washroom n.洗手间damp adj.湿润的bathtub n.浴缸，澡盘basement n.地下室bathe vi. 洗浴，洗浴fence n.栅栏，围墙narrow adj.狭小的hold one's breath屏住呼吸garage n.车库garbage n. 垃圾，废物apartment n.（美）公寓住所*subway n.（美）地铁downtown adv.在市里，往市里adj.市里的lorry n.卡车，载重curtain n.窗帘Communication Workshopair conditioner n.空调conclusion n.结论；结束PlacesManchester曼切斯特Standford University斯坦福大学Auckland 奥克兰New Zealand新西兰Asia Pacific太平洋Wellington惠灵顿Mt Eden伊甸山（奥克兰）Auckland Harbour Bridge奥克兰港湾大桥the Parnell Village帕内尔村Sydney悉尼Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Sydney Harbour Bridge悉尼港湾大桥Sydney Tower 悉尼塔Blue Mountains蓝山Darling Harbour达令港Bondi Beach邦迪海滩Cambridge剑桥Venice威尼斯Budapest布达佩斯Scotland苏格兰Hyde Park海德公园Vocabulary in the songsstare vi. 凝望，凝视cozy adj.酣畅的，安适的illuminate vt.照明，照亮fiery adj.燃烧的，如火的gem n.宝石，珠宝必修三participate参加fill out填写evaluate评估、议论arrange安排、准备chimpanzee黑猩猩dolphin海豚sign符号、记号hunt打猎、猎杀actor演员actress女演员writer作者、作家collection 采集、收取boxing拳击运动ski 滑雪water skiing滑水windsurfing风帆滑浪frightening骇人的underwater在水下、供水下用的spirit精神explorer探险家sailor水手海员Viking维京人、北欧海盗voyage航海航空set sail开航ancestor先人、祖宗AD 公元further更远、较远according to依据、依照get into trouble堕入麻烦堕入困境北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表persuade说服、劝服make it to抵达in search of找寻、追求unknown 不知道的、未知的eventually最后终于present-day此刻的现代的deed 行为、行动journey旅行、旅途lecture解说、演讲brake制动器、刹车apologise道歉the Antarctic南极洲pollute使污染pollution污染over-fishing过分捕捞industrial工业的agricultural农业的chemical化学物ban 严禁altogether完整handle应付department 部、系、局、部门make a living 糊口solution答案、解决方法port 港口、海港presem演讲、演示intelligence智力、理解力intelligent 有才华的、理解力强的iceberg 冰山、浮冰 seal 海豹energetic 有活力的penguin企鹅coral珊瑚discovery 发现crab蟹educate教育up-to-date现代的、新式的attraction 吸引人的地方 /事物attract吸引watch out.注意shark鲨鱼discount折扣、减价trick戏法、花招melt消融、消融measure胸怀、丈量length长度、长schoolboy男生centimetre厘米barrel圆桶whirlpool旋涡horrible可怕的令人憎恶的float 浮漂terrify令人感觉惧怕escape逃走、逃跑terror恐惧、惧怕soul灵魂survive幸存、生计下来all at once突然、突然recover康复、康复scream尖声喊叫、惊呼sink下沉、淹没pick up取、接载unable不可以的、不会的recognise辨识出Oceania大洋洲opposite对峙的人 (物 )、反义词net 网leak渗漏泄漏stadium体育场、体育场debate争辩、争辩local 当地的地方性的shopkeeper店东店东bay 海湾湾wildlife野生生物disagree 建议不合不一样意adventure 奇遇、冒险的经历desert沙漠、荒原canoe乘独木舟、独木舟hike徒步旅行、远足take off腾飞presenter节目主持人major较重要的、较严重的wild野生的、狂热的tiring令人疲惫的raft木排、木排white-water rafting激流漂流horizon地平线organisation集体、组织、机构北大版高中英必修 1 至必修 5 表uncomfortable不舒畅的、不自在的route路、行程porter行李搬运工luggage行李accommodation住处、住hostel旅社、款待所maximum最大的、最多的altitude高度、海拔extra特的、外的optional可的、非制的right now就在此刻differ不一样于、有区footprint足迹、踪影anxious的担忧的Extreme极度的、极端的bungee jumping极snowboarding 板滑雪snowrafting力雪橇滑降in order to了 (某一目的 ) gymnastics体操、体操similarity相像性似性upside down倒地、倒置地exactly切实地、精确地risk冒⋯⋯的危excitement激various不一样的、各种各的flow 流涌出equipment配dull 黯淡的、的 preference 喜的西、偏 turn up 出、到back out 决定不推行（承)get across使理解 (某事 )jog慢跑traveller旅行者、游客emperor皇帝in turn流amaze使吃惊 (惊诧 )goods商品、物件confuse使疑惑fuel燃料wealthy富裕的丰饶的put into prison关author作者dictation口述、听写stand by 持 (某种 )法statement述quantity量、数目professor教授hunter人skin 皮皮肤on one's way在途中Norwegian挪威人、挪威的preparation准、sledge雪、雪橇break down坏、不可以运shock震撼、惊goal 目的、目ambition理想、抱exhausted疲的ran out of 用完耗尽hopeless 没有希望的cheerful快乐的、高的distant的、久的carry on做某事within在⋯里面sadness悲痛、function运、起作用patience 耐心、忍耐力nationality国籍aim 目、目的transport 运、运送observe察、disadvantage不利、不利条件staff 工、全体工作人survival幸存、残余、生计shelter掩盖、庇所philosophy哲学limit 界、限度ferry 渡船minibus小巴cyclist自行的入motorist汽的人pedestrian行人jam 堵塞、actually地、真地benefit受益、好flat平展的北大版高中英必修 1 至必修 5 表convenient方便的、便利的therefore 所以、所以bicycle自行parking停convenience方便、便利hopeful有希望的neighbourhood邻居、近地域wherever无在何thief 、小chip集成路片、硅片insert插人、嵌入indeed自然、确fed up不快乐的的consequence结果果arrest逮捕拘禁bone 骨argue争、争执baggage 行李platform站台、月台belt 子ambassador大使sensitive 敏感的、能理解的grey 灰色的、灰白的gentle和蔼的、平和的fierce残忍的、凶狠的vocabulary、量accent重音、口音interpreter、口者likely可能的schedule表度表timetable表foolish愚笨的responsibility、任rely on依hostess女主人air hostess空中小姐non-smoking严禁吸烟的case大箱子suitcase手提箱、皮箱content内容pull up()停止、停pull out(火 )离站petrol(英 )汽油gas 气体、煤气、汽油solar 太阳的、太阳光的racer手sunlight阳光、日光kindergarten幼儿园、天真园so far迄今止take place生northwest西北、西北方southeast南、南方chapter章impression印象、感reliable靠谱的golf 高夫球 (运 )operator操作人、接appreciate欣、essay散文shopping物carbon monoxide一氧化碳highway公路construction建筑、建筑pavement 人行道crossroads十字路口mount数目physical身体的、物的motor达、机figure数字、数目go up上涨engine机、引擎per每每一centigrade氏 (度) addicted 沉迷于⋯⋯的admit承、供on average平时occupy居住、据有somehow 以某种方式whichever无哪个suit 适合damage害、失nowhere 无、任何地方都不crossing交织路口、人行横道tunnel地道、地道plus加、加上frequent常生的fare 票价、必修四北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表motivate使有动机，促使，激发motivation动力诱因technique 技术技巧native出生地的当地的fluently流畅地achievement完成成就put off推延percentage百分比百分率exist存在生计at present当前此刻variety种类品种alien外国的外族的bow鞠躬点头致谢passer-by经过的人过路人applause鼓掌喝彩Latin拉丁语拉丁系语言Roman古罗马人罗马城defeat战胜击败earn挣得赚得wallet皮夹子钱包out of work失业beg乞讨恳求determine确立决定enjoyable令人快乐的second-hand旧的用过的二手的concern关于关系到hardworking勤劳的dormitory卧室宿舍pleased快乐的满意的give away赠予给泄漏 (奥密 ) aware力知道的意识到的drop out退出休学businessman商人实业家stove炉子drunk(酒 )醉的journalist新闻工作者记者greedy贪婪的贪婪的popcorn爆玉米花cigarette香烟resolution信心要做的事rude鲁莽的无礼的armchair扶手椅carpet地毯vase花瓶bargain廉价货讨价还价cash现金现款product产品出品fax传真scarf围巾头巾披巾necklace项链项圈enthusiastic很感兴趣的热忱的ashamed 惭愧的firm坚定的坚固的aggressive好斗的有进步心的groceries食品杂货clothing衣服annoy打扰使烦恼salesgirl女售货员salesman男售货员男销售员blouse女衬衫boot长筒靴leather皮革vest内衣汗背心comment议论议论amusement乐趣娱乐活动diamond金刚石钻石cookie饼干小点心appeal吸引惹起兴趣；呼吁恳求approximately近似地大体地soil泥土土壤contain包括含有balance均衡remove移开挪走*erosion土壤伤害importance重要 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case万一comfort酣畅、安适slave奴隶booming迅速展的panic 慌张、惊惶arithmetic 算enclose随信附上curriculum、个人履due to因为in addition其余qualification格、arrow箭oxygen氧、氧气tick打勾做号ox 牛、公牛spelling拼写backwards由后向前地correction改正、改simplify 化jar罐子、子secure 定的；无无的frankly爽快地、真地frankly speaking老、活lay off裁、解雇blank 空白的swell膨、suspect 疑lump、throat咽喉、喉slams状；社会地位chief最高的saying格言、postageairmail航空政user使用者instruct指、教aside from除⋯⋯以外bury埋葬alphabet字母表北师大版高中英语必修 1 至必修 5 单词表distinguish鉴识；表现突出worthy值得的drill练习、训练religion宗教motto格言、座右铭de fence保卫、保护conservative守旧的、旧式的tend to常常做、偏向于assignment作业；任务、工作ignore忽视、不管alternative 可选择的；另类的unwilling不情愿的punishment 处罚、处罚assumption假设、假设reputation 名誉、名誉approve of同意、赞外slight 少许的、细小的urge 力劝、激烈要求loose (言行等 )不慎重的、放纵的inspire激励、鼓舞loose conduct 品德不端shadow暗影、影子obey 遵从、遵从conventional传统的、守旧的mild平和的kingdom王国receiver接收者civilization文明pace速度、步速vital极其重要的outstanding优秀的、优秀的beneficial实用的、有利的reflect反响、反射image情形、形象select 优选assume假设、假没to a certain extent 在某种程度上adapt使适应misunderstand误会as a whole总的来说angle角facility设备、设备triangle 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Module 2 Learning to learnlikely adj.adv.(most,very concept n. chart n. focus vi. skip vt.fist n. waist n.nail n. gallery n. Unit 4Warm-up*cyberspace n. come trueartificial adj.climate n.globaladj. global warmingflood n. vt.&vi.*virtual adj.reality n.virus n.Lesson 1affect vt.rapidly adv.growth n.*pessimisticadj.crime n.*hacker n.terrorist n.attack n.& vt.chaos n.crash vt.optimistic adj.entertainment n.disappear vi.as ifharm vt.& n.obvious adj.destruction n.lesson 2*military adj.scientific adj.*the Pentagonnuclear adj.network n.project n.get in touchhang onbe up to*fashion n.fancy vt.suggestion n.reject vt.arrangement n.Lesson 3title n.destination n.flesh n.in the fresh exit vt. historical adj. *site n.pack vt.dip vt.*toe n. millionaire n. smoker n.non-smoker n. lesson 4 tourism n. guide n.*locate vt. seaside n.*Maori n. settle vi. settlement n. central adj.*suburb n.zone n. volcano n.as well asharbour n.view n.sunshine n.average adj. n.*surfing n.regular adj*location n.steel n.material n.be known as n.CommunicationWorkshop*Chinatown n.officially adv.scenery n.cuisine n.attractive adj.spider n.web n.Unit 5Warm-upfolk adj.jazz n.rock 'n' roll*disco n.ballet n.Lesson 1effect n.disappoint vt.extraordinaryadj.unclear adj.ne used toalbum n.performance n.perform vi.& vt.award n.base n.extremely adv.creative adj.powerful adj.anger n.system n.audience n. through prep. impress vt. performer n. Lesson 2 instrument n. male adj. female adj.*clown n. carriage n. treasure n. combine vt. mask n. *acrobatics n. *costume n. represent vt. general n.in other words Lesson 3pianist n. musician n.at times quit vt.& vi.talent n.worldwide adv.in some waysidentity n.root n.rediscover n.beauty n.appearance n.shave vt.hairstyle n.transform vt.Lesson 4waltz n.breakdance n.encyclopedia n.sword n.*peacock n.Swan Lakeordinary adj.generation n.type n.skip vi.back and forthunique adj.noble adj. n.ballroom n.immigrant adj.tap dancing*tango n.CommunicationWorkshopreaction n.responsible adj.permission n.*realistic adj.Unit6Warm-upabstract adj.straight adj. adv.wavy adj.imagination n.painter n.pain n.Lesson 1exhibition n. poetry n.missile n.mane n.shade n.sweat n. youth n.insect n.fix one's eyes on creature n.artist n. valuable adj. typical adv.elegantly vt.*emphasise n. detail n.cloth n.fold n.shallow adj.shore n.eyesight n.Lesson 2marble n.concrete n.*feature n.balcony n.roof n.statue n.castle n.skyscraper n.angel n.architect n.ruin vt.*loch n.fairytale n.*granite n.sort ofcaf n.Lesson 3*phoenix n.rooster n.bat n.tomb n.date back (to)dynasty n.religious adj.purpose n.pattern n.character n.hapiness n.temple n.*offering n.relate (to)jewellery n.try outLesson 4cottage n.rent n.*landlord n.worm n.pipe n.mercy n.washroom n.damp adj.bathtub n. basement n.bathe vi.fence n. narrow adj.hold one's breath garagen.garbage n. apartment n.*subway n. downtown adv. adj. lorry n. curtain n. Communicationair conditioner n. conclusion n. 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Learning to learnassessment /əˈsesmənt/ n.评估self-assessment n.自我评估strength /streŋθ/ n..长处，优势weakness /ˈwi:knis/ n.弱点，缺陷gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得,增加appropriately /əˈprəuprieitli/ adv.适当地passive /ˈpæsiv/ adj.被动的,消极的phrase / freiz / n.短语,词组concentrate /ˈkɔnsəntreit / vi.集中(思想、注意力等)previous /ˈpri:viəs / adj.以前的,过去的positive /ˈpɔzitiv/ adj.积极的associate /əˈsəuʃieit/ vt. 联想,联系mental /ˈmentl/ adj.内心的,精神病的lawyer /ˈlɔ:jə/ n.律师senior /ˈsi:njə/ adj.高级的senior high 高中physicist /ˈfizisist/ n.物理学家Unit 13Warm-upbeard / biəd/ n.胡须*blond / bl ɔnd/ adj.淡黄色的,毛发及皮肤浅色的sunglass /ˈsʌnˌglæs/ n.墨镜uniform /ˈju:nifɔ:m/ n.制服moustache /məsˈtɑ:ʃ/ n.长在嘴唇上的小胡子heel / hi:l/ n.鞋跟sleeve / sli:v/ n.衣服袖子facial /ˈfeɪʃəl/ adj.面部的expression /iksˈpreʃən/ n.表情,词语connection / kəˈnekʃən/ n.联系,连接chain /tʃein/ n.链条,一连串的事物Lesson 1aircraft / ˈɛəkrɑ:ft / n.飞机,航空器emergency /iˈmə:dʒənsi/ n.紧急情况pray / prei/ vt..& vi.祈祷,祷告gifted /ˈgɪftɪd/ adj.有天赋的accurately /ˈækjurətlɪ/ adv.精确地,准确地draw up 起草description /disˈk ripʃən/ n.描述,形容academic/ˌækəˈdemik/ adj.学术的predict /priˈdikt/ vt.预言,预测deserve /diˈzə:v/ vt.应得,值得failure /ˈfeiljə/ n.失败mistaken / mɪˈsteɪkən/ adj.错误的association /əˌsəuʃiˈeiʃən/ n.联想,协会thus / ðʌs/ adv.因此,如此possibility /ˌpɔsəˈbiliti/ n.可能性disability /ˌdisəˈbiliti/ n.残疾,无能力entirely /enˈtaɪəli:/ adv.完全地Easter n.复活节embassy / ˈembəsi / n..大使馆accuse /əˈkju:z/ vt.控告,谴责lightning /ˈlaitniŋ/ n.闪电Lesson 2*personality /ˌpə:səˈnæliti/n.个性,性格clerk / klɑ:k/n.职员conductor/ kənˈdʌktə/n.售票员,指挥butcher/ˈbutʃə/n.屠夫,肉商athletic /æθˈletɪk/adj.爱运动的independent/ˌɪndiˈpendənt/adj.独立的neat/ni:t/adj.整洁的selfish /ˈselfiʃ/adj.自私的sharp /ʃɑ:p]/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的,尖的characteristic/ˌkæriktəˈristik/ n.特点,特性desire /diˈzaiə/ n.渴望,欲望satisfaction/ˌsætisˈfækʃən/n.满意,满足harvest/ˈhɑ:vist/n.收获biology/baiˈɔlədʒi/n.生物学pineapple /ˈpainˌæpl/n.菠萝peach/ pi:tʃ/n.桃子kindness/ˈkaindnis/n.和善,亲切requirement/riˈkwaiəmənt/ n.要求airline /ˈɛəlain/ n.航空公司aboard /əˈbɔ:d/ prep.在(上)船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上assistant /əˈsistənt/ n.助手,助理independence /ˌɪndiˈpendəns/ n.独立poet /ˈpəuit/ n.诗人translator /trænsˈleɪtə/ n.翻译员Lesson 3tutor /ˈtju:tə/ n.家庭教师,导师tear / tiə/ n.眼泪cheek / tʃi:k/ n.脸颊hug / hʌɡ/ n.拥抱upset /ʌpˈset/ adj.不安的,不快的fault / fɔ:lt/ n.错误,缺点thunder /ˈθʌndə/ n.雷声wool / wul/ n.羊毛pine / pain/ n.松树seed / si:d/ n.种子squirrel /ˈskwirəl/ n.松鼠sparrow /ˈspærəʊ/ n.麻雀bleed / bli:d/ vi.流血broken /ˈbrəukən/ adj.断的,破的relief /riˈli:f/ n.减轻,宽慰shelter /ˈʃeltə/ vi.躲避scholar / ˈskɔlə / n.学者bench / bentʃ/ b.长凳housewife /ˈhauswaif/ n.家庭主妇postcode /ˈpəʊstkəʊd/ n.邮政编码astronomy /əsˈtrɔnəmi/ n.天文学Lesson 4allergic /əˈlɜ:dʒɪk/ adj.过敏的anxiety /ænˈzaiəti/ n.忧虑,担心revision /riˈviʒən/ n.复习oral /ˈɔrəl/ adj.口头的,口述的straw / strɔ:/n.稻草,麦秆the last straw (一系列烦恼、打击之外)最后使人受不了的事glare /ɡlɛə/ vi.怒视,瞪section /ˈsekʃən/ n.部分literary /ˈlitərəri/ adj.喜爱文学的glance /ɡlɑ:ns/ vi.瞥一眼steam / sti:m/ n.蒸汽confirm / kənˈfə:m/ v.证实librarian /laiˈbrɛəriən/ n.图书管理员file / fail/ n.档案,文件sigh / sai/ vi.叹气,叹息grateful /ˈɡreitful/ adj.感激的,感谢的guilty / guilty/ adj.不安的,有罪的can’t help doing sth. 禁不住要做某事alike /əˈlaik/ adj.相像的shortcoming /ˈʃɔ:tkʌmiŋ/ n.缺点,短处account /əˈkaunt/ n. (银行)账户button /ˈbʌtən/ n.纽扣parrot /ˈpærət/ n.鹦鹉cage / keidʒ/ n.笼子Communication Workshopjudge / dʒʌdʒ/ vt.评判part-time adv.部分时间的claw / klɔ: / n.(动物或鸟的)爪子yoghurt /ˈjəugə:t/ n.酸奶,酸乳酪honey / honey/ n.蜂蜜chew/tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼satellite /ˈsætəlait/ n.卫星,人造卫星wrinkle /ˈriŋkl/ n.皱纹forehead /ˈfɔrid/ n.额,前额block / bl ɔk/n.大厦,街区lap / læp/ n.（人坐着时）大腿部,膝上devote /diˈvəut/ vt.专心致志,献身于salty /ˈsɔ:lti:/ adj.含盐的,咸的carrot /ˈkærət/n.胡萝卜pea /piː/ n.豌豆companion / kəmˈpænjən/ n.同伴,伴侣devotion /diˈvəuʃən/ n.奉献forever / fəˈrevə/ adv.永远Unit 14Warm-upcarpenter /ˈkɑːpəntə/ n.木匠chemist /ˈkemist/n.化学家receptionist / rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n.接待员typist /ˈtaipist/ n.打字员insurance /inˈʃuərəns/n.保险bonus /ˈbəunəs/ n.奖金,额外津贴fee / fi:/ n.服务费,学费income /ˈinkəm/ n.收入reward /riˈwɔ:d/ n.奖赏wage / weidʒ/n.薪金,工资charge / tʃɑ:dʒ/n.收费,要价lesson 1summary /tʃɑ:dʒ/ n.摘要,总结guidance /ˈɡaidəns/ n.指导paragraph /ˈpærəɡrɑ:f/ n.段落institute /ˈinstitju:t/ n.机构;学院aid /eid/ n.援助,帮助pump /pʌmp/ n.泵;抽水机data /ˈdeitə/ n.资料,数据deer /diə/ n.鹿take charge of 接管，控制topic/ˈtɔpik/ n.题目,话题receipt /riˈsi:t/n.收据,收条error /ˈerə/ n.错误liquid /ˈlikwid/ n.液体comprehension /ˌkɔmpriˈhenʃən/ n.理解consult /kənˈsʌlt/ vt.请教,查阅chart /tʃɑ:t/ n.表格,图表casual /ˈkæʒjuəl/ adj.随意的,非正式的quarrel /ˈkwɔrəl/ vt.争吵,吵架Lesson 2nursery/ˈnə:səri/ n.托儿所,保育室collar /ˈkɔlə/ n.衣领appointment /əˈpɔintmənt/ n.约见,约会childhood /ˈtʃaildhud/ n.童年,儿童时代typewriter /ˈtaipˌraitə/n.打字机instant /ˈinstənt/ n.片刻,瞬息battle /ˈbætl/ n.战斗,战役civil /ˈsivl/ adj.民间的,国民的,国内的moral /ˈmɔ:rəl/ n. 道德basis / ˈbeisis / n.基础,根据corn /kɔ:n/ n.玉米cattle /ˈkætl/ n.牛frost /frɒst/ n.霜surrounding /səˈraʊndɪŋ/adj .附近的,周围的step /step/ adj.陡峭的,险峻的grain /ɡrein/ n.谷物,谷粒lip /lip/ n.嘴唇mud /mʌd/ n.烂泥,泥浆wisdom /ˈwizdəm/ n.智慧idiom/ˈidiəm/ n.习语,成语lesson 3junior /ˈdʒu:njə/adj.低级的junior high 初中universe /ˈju:nivə:s/ n.宇宙believe in 信任信仰mankind /mænˈkaind/ n.人类nest /nest/ n.鸟窝,巢feather /ˈfeðə/ n.羽毛turn over 反转overcome /ˌəuvəˈkʌm/ vt.战胜,克服grasp /ɡrɑ:sp/vt. & n.理解,领会,抓牢,抓紧inspect /inˈspekt/ v.审查illegal /iˈli:ɡəl/ adj.不合法的,违法的commit /kəˈmit/ vt.投入*committed / kəˈmɪtɪd/ adj.尽责的existence /iɡˈzistəns/n.生活；存在glory /ˈɡlɔ:ri/ n.荣耀的事，值得骄傲的事constantly /ˈkɔnstəntlɪ/ adv.不断地beneath /biˈni:θ/ adv.在底下bend /bend/ v.弯腰,倾身stage /steidʒ/ n.舞台,阶段,时期wrist /rist/ n.腕,腕关节hesitate/ˈheziteit/ v.犹豫,踌躇twist /twist/ vt.,vi 旋转,转动Lesson 4judgement /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/ n.判断,判断力decrease /di:ˈkri:s/ v.减少,降低multiply /ˈmʌltiplai/ v.乘,大量增加division /diˈviʒən/ n.部门,分割branch /brɑ:ntʃ/ n.分支,部门operate /ˈɔpəreit/ vi.运转,运作vt.操作dynamic /daiˈnæmik/ adj.精力充沛的respond /riˈspɔnd/ vi.反映；回复,回答flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj.灵活的,柔韧的envy /ˈenvi/ vt./n. 羡慕,嫉妒bother /ˈbɔðə/ vt.打扰,烦扰continent /ˈkɔntinənt/n.大陆,州in case 以防万一comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ n./v.舒适,安逸slave /sleiv/ n.奴隶booming /’bu:m/ vi.激增，猛涨panic /ˈpænik/ v.恐慌,惊慌arithmetic /əˈriθmətik/ n.算术communication workshop*enclose /inˈkləuz/ vt.随信附上*curriculum vitae=CV 简历；个人履历due to 由于in addition 此外qualification /ˌkwɔlifiˈkeiʃən/ n.资格,资历Unit 15Warm-uparrow /ˈærəu/n.箭oxygen /ˈɔksidʒən/ n.氧,氧气tick /tik/ vt.打勾做记号ox /ɔks/ n.牛,公牛spelling /ˈspeliŋ/ n.拼写backwards /ˈbækwədz/ adv.由后向前地correction /kəˈrekʃən/ n.改正,改进simplify/ˈsimplifai/ vt.简化jar /dʒɑ:/ n.罐子,坛子Lesson 1secure /siˈkjuə/ adj.稳定的,无忧无虑的*frankly /ˈfræŋkli:/ adv.坦率地,真诚地frankly speaking 坦率地说blank /blæŋk/ adj.空白的swell /swel/ v.膨胀,肿胀suspect /səˈspekt/ v.怀疑*lump /lʌmp/ n.团,块throat /θrəut/ n.咽喉,喉咙status /ˈsteitəs/ n.现状,社会地位chief /tʃi:f/ adj.最高级别的saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n.格言,谚语postage /ˈpəustidʒ/ n.邮费airmail /ˈeəˌmeɪl/ n.航空邮政user /ˈju:zə/ n.使用者instruct /inˈstrʌkt/ v.指导,教导bury /ˈberi/ vt.埋葬alphabet /ˈælfəbit/ n.字母表distinguish /disˈtiŋɡwiʃ/ vt.区别,辨别;表现突出lesson 2drill /dril/ n.练习,训练motto /ˈmɔtəu/ n.格言,座右铭conservation /ˌkɔnsəˈveiʃən/保守的,旧式的*assignment / əˈsainmənt /n.作业,任务,工作alternative /ɔ:lˈtə:nətiv/ adj.非传统的,另类的punishment /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/ n.惩罚,处罚reputation /ˌrepjuˈteiʃən/ n.名誉,名声slight /slait/ adj.少量的,微小的loose /lu:s/adj. (指言行等)不严谨的,放荡的loose conduct 行为不检点，品行不端obey /əuˈbei/ vt.服从,听从mild /maild/ adj.温和的receiver /riˈsi:və/ n.接受者pace /peis/ n.速度,步速outstanding /ˌautˈstændiŋ/adj.杰出的,优秀的reflect/riˈflekt/ vt.反映,反射select /siˈlekt/ vt.挑选to a certain extent 在某种程度上misunderstand/ˌmisʌndəˈstænd/ v.误解Lesson 3angle /ˈæŋɡl/n.角triangle /ˈtraiæŋɡl/ n.三角形atom /ˈætəm/ n.原子pour /pɔ:/ vt.倒,灌powder /ˈpaudə/ n.火药flame /fleim/ n.火焰,火舌set off 使爆炸；引发lack /læk/ vt.缺乏,没有spit /spit/ vi.吐口水,吐痰drag /dræɡ/ vt.拖,拉acid /ˈæsid/ n.酸onion /ˈʌnjən/ n.洋葱access /ˈækses/ n.(使用或见到的)机会，权利worthwhile/ˌwə:θˈwail/ adj.值得努力的spy /spai/ n.间谍,特务glue /ɡlu:/ n.胶水,胶fellow /ˈfeləu/ n.同伴fellow students 同学Lesson 4acquire /əˈkwaiə/ vt.获得,得到thinking /ˈθiŋkiŋ/ n.思考,考虑rank /ræŋk/n.职衔bureaucratic /ˌbjʊərəˈkrætɪk/ adj.官僚的worthy /ˈwə:ði/ adj.值得的religion /riˈlidʒən/ n.宗教defence /diˈfens/ n.保卫,保护ignore /iɡˈnɔ:/ vt.忽视,不顾unwilling /ʌnˈwɪlɪŋ/ adj.不情愿的assumption /əˈsʌmpʃən/ n.假定,假设urge /ə:dʒ/ vt.力劝,强烈要求inspire /inˈspaiə/ v.启发；鼓励shadow /ˈʃædəu/ n.阴影,影子conventional /kənˈvenʃənl/ adj.传统的,保守的kingdom /ˈkiŋdəm/ n.王国civilisation /sɪvɪlaɪ'zeɪʃən/ n.文明vital /ˈvaitəl/ adj.极其重要的beneficial /ˌbeniˈfiʃəl/ adj.有用的,有益的image /ˈimidʒ/ n.比喻；影响，形象assume /əˈsju:m/ vt.假定,假设Communication Workshopadapt /əˈdæpt/ vt.（使)适应as a whole 总的来说facility /fəˈsiliti/ n.（供特定用途的）设备,设施appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi:ˈeɪʃən/ n.欣赏biochemistry /ˈbaiəuˈkemistri/n.生物化学choir /ˈkwaiə/ n.合唱团,合唱队。