高升专英语(B)

成人高等学校高升专招生全国统一考试全真试题英语（B卷）答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

2. A.humble B.hotel C.honesty D.horizon1. A.continue B.true C.due D.value5. A.insure B.leisure C.measure D.pleasure4. A.pillow B.follow C.blow D.allow3. mon B.cotton C.autumn D.listen二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

15. Mary, here-everybody else, stay where you are.eesC.to comeing12. You forget it to me.I haven’t forgotten it toyou yesterday.A.to return; to giveB.returning; givingC.to return; givingD.returning; to give6. He had a wonderful childhood, with his mother to allcorners of the world.A.travelB.to travelC.traveledD.traveling14. There’s no light on-they be at home.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t7. When the president and his delegation left the country,of people were at the airport to .A.thousand; see off themB.thousands; see off themC.thousand; see them offD.thousands; see them off10. We forbid here. Who has allowed you here?A.smoke; smokingB.smoking; to smokeC.smoking; smokingD.to smoke; smoking8. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he .A.was busyB.is busyC.had been busyD.will be busy13. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s haveone this month.A.the otherB.someC.anotherD.other9. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she haschanged beyond .A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure11. I know you don’t like music very much.But what do youthink of music in the film we saw yesterday?A.不填;不填B.the; theC.the;不填D.不填; the16. We the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi,so we had to walk home.A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught19. I was given three books on cooking, the first I reallyenjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which17. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure thatthe project will be completed on time.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides20. I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, ?A.hadn’t youB.wouldn’t youC.aren’t ID.didn’t she18. Although he is considered a great writer, his works arenot widely read.A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

2023年重庆市成人高考《英语》（高升专）真题库及答案(单选题型) 学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.I’ll never forget the day ____I became a doctor.（）A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which2.Spring is by far __________ time to visit the island．A.betterB.the betterC.bestD.the best3.Don' t throw that cloth away; and you' 11 find a_______for it one day.A.wasteB.BedC.dresse4.and I′ll get the homework finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given,one more hourD. If I have one more hour5.When the president and his delegation left the country, of people were at the airport to .A.thousand; see off themB.thousands; see off themC.thousand; see them offD. thousands; see them off6.My parents and I couldn’t get into the house last night because __________ of US had the key．A.allB.eitherC.neitherD.none7.A good teacher must be_________too strict_______too weak.A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only ; but alsoD.both ; and8.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A.nat[ure]B.fail[ure]C.lect[ure]D.temperat[ure]9.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项（）A.in[c]omeB.[c]entreC.[c]ityD.bi[c]ycle10.We_ _ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made inthe past ten years.A.needn'tB.may notC.shouldn'tD.mustn't11.The children and their parents had great fun_______games in the park．A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.The weather changes ____ the season.（）A. byB.withC. forD.from13.Although he is considered a great writer,_______his works are not widely read．A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填14.Dogs have a very ____ sense of smell.（）A.clearB.niceC.highD.good15.Only then ____ that he had left his key on his office.（）A. he realizedB.did he realizeC.had he realizedD. he had realized16.There’s plenty of time, so you ____worry about it.（）A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t17.When Jack heard the news, he couldn' t help_______.A.having criedB.cryC.to cryD.crying18.Paul is taller than in his classA.all the studentsB.any studentsC. any other studentD.any one student19.The letters ______ on your desk yesterday ，but you didn't read them at all．A.were putB.being putC.putD.have put20.It was on October, 1949 ____ the People's Republic of China was founded．（）A.thatB.whichC.tillD.when21.These books should not be __________ from the library．A.taken awayB.taken offC.taken downD.taken over22.You mustn’t mind trouble over the cooking if you want your guests to enjoy ____their meal.（）A.takeB.to takeC.takingD.taken23.On the table is my book ; ___ is over there．A.ourB.youC.mineD.Yours24.They all looked so happy. They_________have succeeded after so many failures.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could25.Do you want to change this lamp for ____ or do you want your money back?（）A.other oneB.otherC.the othersD.another26.In China , bicycle is popular means of transportation.A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the27.By the time I got home, my grandmother ____ the dinner and was watching TV.（）A.preparedB.preparesC.had preparedD.has prepared28.The volleyball match will be put off if itA.will rainB. rainedC. rainsD.is raining29.Let us go to the cinema, ____ ? （）A.will youB.shall weC.are youD.do you30.What's the matter I have to tell you to ____your head up again and again.（）A.holdB.foldC.hangD. support参考答案1.B句意：我永远无法忘记那一天，在那一天我成为了一名医生。

Section I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)Part A: Short Conversations (5 points)1. A. The man will go to the library. B. The woman will go to the library. C. They will both go to the library. D. They will both stay at home.2. A. He has finished his work. B. He has started his work. C. He is going to start his work. D. He is on a break.3. A. The man is a teacher. B. The woman is a teacher. C. Both are teachers. D. Neither is a teacher.4. A. The woman will go to the gym. B. The man will go to the gym. C. They will both go to the gym. D. They will both skip the gym.5. A. The man will cook dinner. B. The woman will cook dinner. C. They will both cook dinner. D. They will both order dinner.Part B: Long Conversations (5 points)6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The importance of exercise.B. The best time to exercise.C. Different types of exercise.D. How to motivate someone to exercise.7. According to the conversation, which of the following is true?A. The man is a professional athlete.B. The woman is a professional athlete.C. They are both beginners in exercise.D. They have been exercising for years.Part C: Short Passages (5 points)8. Listen to the passage and answer the following question:What is the main idea of the passage?9. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence:According to the speaker, ________.10. Listen to the passage and choose the best answer:Why does the speaker suggest that we should read more?Section II: Structure and Usage (30 points)11. Choose the correct form of the verb in parentheses.e.g. She ________ (be) happy about the news.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been12. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.e.g. I ________ (go) to the movies last night.A. wasB. amC. hadD. have13. Choose the correct sentence to complete the paragraph.e.g. The weather was sunny, ________ we decided to go for a picnic.A. thereforeB. howeverC. otherwiseD. although14. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.e.g. The company ________ (be) expanding its operations in the next few years.A. willB. isC. hasD. had15. Choose the correct sentence to complete the paragraph.e.g. He ________ (go) to the concert, but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. was planning toB. has planned toC. had planned toD. will plan toSection III: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1: (10 points)Read the passage and answer the questions.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. From communication to education, it has revolutionized the way we interact with the world. However, this convenience comes with a price. The constant use of the Internet can lead to various health issues, such as eye strain, sleep disorders, and even depression. It is crucial to maintain a balance between our online and offline activities to ensure a healthy lifestyle.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The dangers of the Internet.C. The importance of maintaining a balance.D. The role of the Internet in education.17. According to the passage, what are some of the health issues caused by excessive Internet use?A. Eye strain, sleep disorders, and depression.B. Improved communication skills.C. Increased knowledge.D. Enhanced social connections.18. What does the author suggest to ensure a healthy lifestyle?A. To use the Internet more frequently.B. To limit the use of the Internet.C. To focus on online activities.D. To neglect offline activities.Passage 2: (10 points)Read the passage and answer the questions.In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of the environmental impact of theirdaily choices. One of the most significant ways to contribute to sustainability is through the food we eat. By choosing locally sourced and organic foods, we can reduce our carbon footprint and support local farmers.19. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of sustainable living.B. The importance of organic foods.C. The role of local farmers in sustainability.D. The impact of food choices on the environment.20. According to the passage, how can we contribute to sustainability through our food choices?A. By consuming more processed foods.B. By choosing locally sourced and organic foods.C. By relying on imported foods.D. By reducing our overall food consumption.21. What is the author's main argument in the passage?A. Sustainable living is essential for a healthy planet.B. Organic foods are always better than non-organic foods.C. Local farmers are the only ones who can provide sustainable food.D. The environmental impact of food choices is often overlooked.Section IV: Writing (10 points)22. Write an essay on the following topic:"Technology has greatly changed our lives. In your opinion, has this change been positive or negative? Provide specific examples to support your answer."[Please note: The above is a sample test and may not reflect the actual content of an English adult college entrance examination for higher education specialization. The questions and passages are forillustrative purposes only.]。

English Test Paper 2-2-2Part I. Vocabulary and Structure1.If it ____ too much trouble. I’d love a cup of tea. 2A. isn’tB. wasn’tC. weren’tD. hadn’t2.Had they known what was coming next, they ____ second thoughts. 4A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had3.Go straight into the eave and find out what’s in there, ____. 2A. will youB. don’t youC. do youD. can you4.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____. 3A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt5.Michael’s new house looks like a palace, compa red ____ his old one. 2A. ofB. withC. forD. in6.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _____ from the shop. 3A. receiptB. trustC. renderD. tale7.She is ____ a musician than her brother. 3A. much ofB. much asC. more ofD. more as8.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime. 3A. hearingB. to be hearC. having heardD. to have heard9.The speaker agreed to ____ from the position that he had just stated. 3A. returnB. jumpC. withdrawD. retreat10.Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ____ his plane high up in the sky. 3A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found11.My first ____ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 3A. expressionB. attentionC. satisfactionD. impression12.I am writing ____ my mother to express her thanks for your gift. 3A. in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. with respect toD. preference13.All that can be done ____. 3A. have been doneB. have doneC. has doneD. has been done14.____ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. 3A. Ever sinceB. Now thatC. So thatD. As long as15.If you like a large print of you photograph we can blow it ____ for you. 3A. upB. throughC. outD. over16.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ____ you are and wait for help. 3A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what17.The assignments are too hard. I can’t ____ the work. 2A. keep up withB. catch up withC. come up withD. put up with18.They had an accident on the road and didn’t ____ at their hotel until afte r midnight. 3A. show offB. check inC. check outD. drop out19.The autumn air felt ____ so he went to fetch a coat. 3A. coolB. severeC. harshD. chilly20.The old man was shocked to learn that his illness could result in death if ____ untreated. 4A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavingD. leftPart II. ClozeJim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting 21 in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of 22 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his 23 . Many people like to travel by 24 , but the Greens think that traveling by train is the best. It is much 25 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 26 they went on to Mount Emei by bus. The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in 27 sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 28 around. It was a long journey, 29 none of them felt tired. They kept 30 the beautiful scenery out of the window.They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 31 them newspapers. People nearby 32 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr. and Mrs. Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 33 . He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 34 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 35 , but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.21. A. schools B. places C. villages D. cities 222. A. England B. America C. China D. the world 223. A. friends B. classmates C. father D. family 314. A. air B. bus C. train D. ship 225. A. cheaper B. dearer C. dirtier D. quicker 326. A. before B. when C. after D. while 327. A. my B. your C. our D. their 328. A. sit B. walk C. run D. dance 229. A. and B. so C. also D. but 330. A. looking B. drawing C. watching D. getting 331. A. reading B. buying C. selling D. writing 332. A. talked B. spoke C. told D. said 333. A. early B. late C. easily D. hard 334. A. beside B. to C. past D. near 335. A. quick B. slow C. short D. long 3Part III. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Kids, are you able to get good ideas to celebrate your birthday and make the day different? We have some ideas for your birthday party. Friends are always special. There are a lot of special memories associated with your friendship. The camping trips, fishing and parties are special to you because of friendship. Here we have some tips for you to organize a fantastic birthday party for one of your friends.Go ahead and have some fun.Decide a location to have the party. It may be your room or your backyard. But whatever you choose, consider a place which is a bit spacious. It you don’t have enough space in your ho use you can also hire achurch hall or any other rental place.Save money to host the party or ask your parents for help.Choose a theme for the party. If your friend likes aliens, then you can have an alien theme for the party. If it is necessary, you can give your friend some suggestions.Select the menu wisely so that all your guests should have a hearty meal. And remember to serve the meal warm-heartedly.36. According to the passage, some activities are special because of ____. 2A. memoriesB. moneyC. the mealD. friendship37. The underlined word “location” means “____”.A. placeB. societyC. gardenD. playground 338. There are ____ tips in the passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six 239. Which is NOT true according to the passage? ____. 3A. We can rent a place for the birthday party.B. We should save money to hold the birthday party.C. We can’t choose an alien theme for the birthday party.D. We can select the menu to make guests have a good meal.40. The main idea of the passage is ____. 2A. how to make good friendsB. how to have a birthday partyC. how to choose a place for a partyD. how to choose a theme for a partyPassage 2Street food stands are very popular in South Korea. They take their names from the two kinds of hot foods they sell: Dukbokgi and Odeng.Dukbokgi is a spicy hot food made of rice cakes and some vegetables. These rice cakes are finger-shaped. They are white, and they are about ten centimeters in length. They are mixed with sliced vegetables in a pan with a spicy red dressing. Cooked for fifteen minutes, they are ready to eat.Odeng is made of ground fish. It comes in many shapes: some are square, others are round, and still others are stick-shaped style. You can buy big or small ones. At these food stands, you can also eat Odeng, which has been boiled in a pot. It is served on a long stick so you can eat it easily.The food sold at these stands is not expensive, compared to how much other foods in South Korea cost. Each Dukbokgi and Odeng costs about twenty to fifty cents, depending on the owner.Each food stand has its own recipes for its food; for example, some like to add sugar or other special ingredients in the food. Usually, there is just one owner, but if the food stand is big, there may be two or three owners.When I was an elementary school student, I used to stop at street food stands every day after school to eat street food because I liked it so much.41. The owner gives the name of his street food stand according to ____. 2A. the food he sellsB. his recipesC. the special ingredientsD. the shape of the food42. What are the ingredients of Dukbokgi? ____. 2A. Rice, fish and some vegetables.B. Chicken and sugar.C. Hamburgers and carrots.D. Rice cakes and some vegetables.43. Which of the following is NOT true? ____. 3A. It takes about fifteen minutes to make Dukbokgi.B. Odeng can be made into all kinds of shapes.C. You can add different ingredients into the street food.D. Street food costs too much but is very tasty.44. In the third paragraph, the underlined work “it” refers to ____. 2A. DukbokgiB. fishC. OdengD. pot45. What’s the best title for the passage? ____. 3A. My favorite foodB. How to make street foodC. The most popular food in South KoreaD. Street food stands in South KoreaPassage 3A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant problem.The information gained helped us in deciding where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore, a different method may help because it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.46. What is the text mainly about? ____. 3A. Foreign students have more English learning problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’ need.D. English learning problems should be studied again.47. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students ____. 3A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening48. What does the author think about grammar-based English teaching? 4A. ExcitingB. beneficialC. frustratingD. challenging49. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ____. 3A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English course are necessary for foreign studentD. teaching content should be changed halfway50. The under lined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “”. 3A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetablePart IV. Translation1.学一门外语要花很多时间。

Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)In this section, you will hear 5 short conversations. Each conversationis followed by a question. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. A) The man is late for the train. B) The man is going to take the subway. C) The woman is going to meet the man. D) The woman is waitingfor the train.2. A) The woman wants to buy a car. B) The man is helping the woman finda car. C) The woman is looking for a job. D) The man is suggesting a car repair shop.3. A) The man is a doctor. B) The woman is a patient. C) The man is taking a sick leave. D) The woman is visiting a doctor.4. A) The woman wants to borrow a book. B) The man is offering to help the woman. C) The woman is looking for a book. D) The man is suggestinga library.5. A) The man is tired of his job. B) The woman is asking the man about his job. C) The man is planning to change his job. D) The woman is offering to help the man.Section B (20 points)In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fillin the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Please fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.If you want to stay healthy, you need to have a balanced diet and get enough exercise. A healthy diet includes a variety of foods fromdifferent food groups. These include fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy products. Each of these groups provides essential nutrientsthat your body needs to function properly.Firstly, fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They help to prevent heart disease, cancer, and other diseases. Secondly, grains provide carbohydrates, which are your body's main source of energy. Thirdly, protein is important for building and repairing tissues, and dairy products provide calcium, which is essential for strong bones and teeth.Regular exercise is also crucial for maintaining good health. It helpsto control your weight, improve your cardiovascular health, and boost your mood. The American Heart Association recommends at least 150minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week, along with strength training exercises on two or more days per week.In conclusion, to stay healthy, you should focus on a balanced diet and regular exercise. Remember, a healthy lifestyle is the key to a long and happy life.Part II Structure and Vocabulary (30 points)Section A (15 points)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. The professor's explanation was so difficult that ________ (A) it was hard for us to understand (B) we couldn't understand it (C) we didn't understand it at all (D) we didn't understand it.2. If I had more time, I ________ (A) would finish my assignment (B) would have finished my assignment (C) would have finished it (D) would finish it.3. It is essential that ________ (A) everyone follows the rules (B) everyone follow the rules (C) everyone will follow the rules (D) everyone would follow the rules.4. The teacher ________ (A) was very strict (B) was very strictly (C) was very strict in (D) was very strictly in.5. I think it is ________ (A) important to exercise regularly (B) important of exercising regularly (C) important for exercising regularly (D) important in exercising regularly.6. ________ (A) I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (B) Although I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (C) Even though I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train. (D) Because I arrived late, I was still able to catch the train.7. ________ (A) I didn't know that the meeting was canceled. (B) Ididn't know that the meeting was canceled. (C) I didn't know the meeting was canceled. (D) I didn't know that the meeting was canceled.8. ________ (A) It is important to have a good sleep. (B) It is important having a good sleep. (C) It is important to have good sleep. (D) It is important for having a good sleep.9. ________ (A) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (B) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (C) The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. (D) The book is so interestingthat I can't put it down.10. ________ (A) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (B) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (C) She is the most beautiful girl in the class. (D) She is the most beautiful girl in the class.11. ________ (A) I can't finish the project on time. (B) I can't finish the project on time. (C) I can't finish the project on time. (D) I can't finish the project on time.12. ________ (A) The weather is so nice today that we should go out. (B) The weather is so nice today that we should go out. (C) The weather isso nice today that we should go out. (D) The weather is so nice today that we should go out.13. ________ (A) He is too lazy to do his homework. (B) He is too lazy to do his homework. (C) He is too lazy to do his homework. (D) He is too lazy to do his homework.14. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class. (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class.15. ________ (A) I can't find my keys. (B) I can't find my keys. (C) I can't find my keys. (D) I can't find my keys.Section B (15 points)There are 15 sentences in this section. Each sentence has a blank space. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence from the four options given. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. The teacher ________ (A) was explaining the lesson (B) was explained the lesson (C) explained the lesson (D) is explaining the lesson2. ________ (A) I was walking in the park (B) When I was walking in the park (C) While I was walking in the park (D) If I was walking in the park3. ________ (A) The movie was very exciting (B) The movie was very excitingly (C) The movie was exciting (D) The movie was excitingly4. ________ (A) I heard a loud noise (B) I was heard a loud noise (C) I was hearing a loud noise (D) I heard a loud noise5. ________ (A) She is very good at playing the piano (B) She is very good playing the piano (C) She is very good to play the piano (D) She is very good of playing the piano6. ________ (A) He is taller than me (B) He is taller than I (C) He is taller than I am (D) He is taller than myself7. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class8. ________ (A) I think you should go to the doctor (B) I think you should go to the doctor (C) I think you should go to the doctor (D) I think you should go to the doctor9. ________ (A) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher(B) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher (C) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher (D) She is not only a good student but also a good teacher10. ________ (A) I don't know what to do (B) I don't know what to do (C)I don't know what to do (D) I don't know what to do11. ________ (A) I can't finish the project on time (B) I can't finish the project on time (C) I can't finish the project on time (D) I can't finish the project on time12. ________ (A) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (B) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (C) The weather is so nice today that we should go out (D) The weather is so nice today that we should go out13. ________ (A) He is too lazy to do his homework (B) He is too lazy to do his homework (C) He is too lazy to do his homework (D) He is too lazy to do his homework14. ________ (A) She is the most intelligent student in our class (B) She is the most intelligent student in our class (C) She is the most intelligent student in our class (D) She is the most intelligent student in our class15. ________ (A) I can't find my keys (B) I can't find my keys (C) Ican't find my keys (D) I can't find my keysPart III Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (20 points)There are 5 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with friends and family, access information, and even work from home. However, with great benefits come great risks. One of the most significant risks is cybercrime, which refers to any illegal activity that takes place online.Cybercrime can take many forms, including identity theft, hacking, phishing, and malware attacks. Identity theft occurs when someone steals another person's personal information, such as their name, address, and social security number, to commit fraud or other crimes. Hacking involves breaking into a computer system to steal or damage data. Phishing is a fraudulent attempt to obtain sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details by disguising as a trustworthy entity in electronic communication. Malware is malicious software designed to damage, disrupt, or gain unauthorized access to computer systems.To protect yourself from cybercrime, it is essential to be aware of the risks and take appropriate precautions. Here are some tips to help you stay safe online:1. Use strong passwords and change them regularly.2. Be cautious when sharing personal information online.3. Keep your software and operating systems up to date.4. Use antivirus software and keep it updated.5. Be wary of suspicious emails and messages.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of the InternetB) The risks of cybercrimeC) How to use the Internet safelyD) The history of the Internet2. Which of the following is NOT a form of cybercrime?A) Identity theftB) HackingC) PhishingD) Social media3. What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To inform readers about cybercrime.B) To promote antivirus software.C) To provide tips on staying safe online.D) To discuss the history of the Internet.4. According to the passage, what is one way to protect yourself from identity theft?A) Use strong passwords and change them regularly.B) Be cautious when sharing personal information online.C) Keep your software and operating systems up to date.D) Use antivirus software and keep it updated.5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) CriticalB) InformativeC) PersuasiveD) DescriptivePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.The environmental impact of plastic pollution is a significant concernfor many people around the world. Plastic waste can be found in almost every corner of the planet, from remote islands to the deepest oceans.It is estimated that eight million tons of plastic enter the oceans each year, which is equivalent to one garbage truck of plastic being dumped into the ocean every minute.The consequences of plastic pollution are severe. It affects marine life, wildlife, and human health. Animals often mistake plastic for food, leading to ingestion and internal injuries. Plastic waste can also release toxic chemicals into the environment, which can harm bothanimals and humans.Several organizations and individuals are working to reduce plastic pollution. Some initiatives include:1. Raising awareness about the issue.2. Encouraging the use of reusable bags, bottles, and containers.3. Promoting recycling and proper disposal of。

2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案1. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. betweenB. besideC. busyD. behind正确答案：C参考解析：C选（江南博哥）项发音[ɪ],其他发[ɪ']。

2. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. goldB. colorC. coldD. old正确答案：B参考解析：B选项发音[ʌ],其他发[əʊ]。

3. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. againB. appleC. aboutD. ago正确答案：B参考解析：B选项发音[æ],其他发[ə]。

4. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. nowB. KnowC. cowD. how正确答案：B参考解析：B选项发音[nəʊ],其他选项发音[aʊ]。

5. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. highB. enoughC. laughD. tough正确答案：A参考解析：A选项不发音,其他选项发音[f]。

6. 【词汇与语法知识】On the table is my book ; ___ is over there．A. ourC. mineD. Yours正确答案：D参考解析：本题考查代词辨析。

句意：桌子上的书是我的，你的书在那儿。

根据句意，空格处需要一个名词性物主代词表示“你的书”，应用yours。

故本题选D。

7. 【词汇与语法知识】——Would you like to have more rice?一 ______。

A. Not at allB. No． thanks． I'm fullC. You are welcomeD. OK , here you are正确答案：B参考解析：本题考查情景对话。

句意：---你要再来一点米饭吗?----不了，谢谢。

我吃饱了。

A项和C项用来回答感谢，D项不符合语意。

2020年成人高考高升专英语试题及答案I.Phonetics (10 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. club B. tomb C. comb D. climb2.A. food B. cool C. school D. flood3.A. town B. how C. down D. snow4.A. each B. peach C. break D. deal5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. matchⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.11. Today is Jenny's wedding day. She _______ to Thomas.A. just has got marriedB. has just marriedC. was just marriedD. has just got married12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.A. she could have faced withB. could have she faced withC. she could have been faced withD. could she have been faced with14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.A. Having seenB. On seeingC. The driver seeingD. Seeing15. I asked my teacher _______.A. what courses should I takeB. should I take what coursesC. I should take what coursesD. what courses I should take16. Comrade Li promised to help us and he said he would come______.A. right awayB. all at onceC. all of a suddenD. all right17. There aren't many pandas ________ in the world today.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.A. that we useB. as we useC. as we use themD. that we use them19. It _______ to me that he was jealous.A. happenedB. tookC. occurredD. felt20. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.A. were heatedB. must be heatedC. is heatedD. be heated21. Please ______ me at the station on time.A. meetingB. to meetC. meetD. met22. _______ "hello", he reached out his hand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To sayD. Say23. People are more _______ to spend money on goods with an attractive look than those without.A. attractedB. temptedC. persuadedD. tended24. It was ______ he saw the doctor coming out of the emergeney room with an expression as grave as a judge _______ he realized the seriousness of his wife's illness.A. not until…thatB. after…whenC. until…thenD. before…that25. Please telephone me half an hour _______.A. in chargeB. in advanceC. in timeD. in front26. Both Mary and Ellen, as well as Jan, _______ studying Chinese History.A. areB. isC. are beingD. is being27. I'd like to _______ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A. referB. suggestC. recommendD. propose28. It ______ that 200 people died and over 5,000 lost their shelters after the flood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported29. He was asked to speak louder ______ all the other students in the classroom could hear him.A. asB. so as toC. so thatD. so as30. His report on the space exploration was really ________.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly31. Your chair needs _______.A. to repairB. repairingC. to repairingD. being repair32. I hate to see papers _______ in pencil.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write33. The job made her dependent _______ her husband.A. onB. fromC. ofD. to34. This is the second time she ______ improvement on that equipment.A. had madeB. madeC. is makingD. has made35. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen36. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. Which37. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. companyD. defence38. I suggest _______ for an outgoing this Sunday.A. us goingB. we are goingC. to goD. our going39. We've ______ sugar. Ask him to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of40. It was in 1930 _______ he became a university student.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. and41. I am very _______ to you for your help.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks42. You _______ go now. It's very late.A. had ratherB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather43. If I were you, I would take it easy, _______ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which44. Why not _______ me earlier?A. to tellB. tellC. tellingD. told45. Joe's handwriting is ________ Mary's.A. more betterB. as well asC. much better thanD. more better than46. The experiment _______ the discovery of a cure for cancer.A. happened toB. led upC. resulted inD. set up47. To produce one pound of honey, a colony of bees must fly adistance _______ to twice around the world.A. similarB. equalC. comparedD. corresponding48. I did not mean ____ anything, but those apples looked so good I couldn't resist ___one.A. to eat…tryingB. to eat…to tryingC. eating…to tryD. eating…to trying49. I had hardly sat down _______ he stepped in.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. after50. In his time he enjoyed a reputation _______.A. as great as Mozart, if not greater thanB. as great as, if not greater than, MozartC. as great, if not greater, as MozartD. greater, if not as great as MozartⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blankening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Robert Edwards was blinded in a traffic accident. He was also a little deaf _51_ old age. Last week, he was taking a walk near his home when a thunderstorm came. He hid _52_ the storm under a big tree and was struck by lightning. He was knocked _53_ the ground and woke up some 20 minutes _54_, lying face down in water in water below a tree. He went into the house and lay down in bed. A short time later, he awoke; his legs felt _55_ and he was trembling, but, when he opened his eyes, he could see the clock across the room fading in and out in front of him. When his wife entered, he _56_ her for the first time in nine years. Doctors _57_ that he had regained his sight and hearing obviously from the flash oflightning, but they were unable to explain that. The only _58_ explanation offered by one doctor was that, _59_ Edwards lost his sight as a result of trauma in a terrible accident, perhaps the only way it could be restored was by _60_ trauma.51.A. because B. because of C. as D. since52.A. from B. away C. against D. contrary53.A. at B. in C. to D. on54.A. late B. soon C. later D. after55.A. dying B. dead C. die D. being died56.A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. examined57.A. say B. thought over C. made sure D. agreed to58.A. possibly B. possible C. probably D. mainly59.A. although B. because of C. even though D. since60.A. others B. other C. another D. one otherⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of "bits and bytes", or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.61. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A. International Banking PoliciesB. The History of Monetary ExchangeC. The Development of Paper CurrenciesD. Current Problems in the Economy62. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A. Bartered foodsB. Fiat moneyC. Coin currencyD. Intangible forms63. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.A. useful itemsB. articles of valueC. difficult things to obtainD. material objects64. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.represented a great improvement over barterpermitted easy transportation of wealthwere made of precious metalscould become collector's items65. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?They promote international trade.They allow very rapid money transfers.They are still limited to small transactions (交易).They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage TwoAt the University of Kansas art museum, scientists tested the effect of different colored walls on two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room was painted white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group was followed by an electrical equipment under the carpet. The experiment showed that those whoentered the dark brown walked more quickly, covered more area, and spent less time in the room than people in the white one. Dark brown made people more active, but the activity ended sooner. Not only the choice of colors but also the general appearance of a room affects those inside. Another experiment presented people with photographs of faces whose energy was to be commented. Three groups of people were used; each was shown the same photos, but each group was in an ordinary room-a nice office. The third was in a tastefully designed living roomwith carpeting. Results showed that the people in the beautiful roomtend to give higher marks to the faces than those in the ugly room did. Other studies that students do better on tests taken in comfortable room than in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.66. Which of the following is the best expression of the main idea of this passage?People in beautiful rooms tend to give higher marks to photos of faces than people in ugly roomsThe color and general appearance of a room have a deeper effect on the behavior of the people in itThe University of Kansas has studied the effects of the color of room on people's behaviorBeautifully furnished, light-coloured rooms make people more comfortable than ugly, dark rooms67. According to the passage, we may conclude that the whiter a room is ________.A. the longer people like to stay in itB. the sooner people in it will leaveC. the more active people in it will becomeD. the more excited people68. What is referred to as the "general appearance" in this passage is ________.how many broad windows a room has, through which sunlight might come inthe size of a roomwhether there are beautiful walls in a roomwhat the room looks like69. This passage provides us with _______.A. a piece of scientific informationB. a normal lessonC. an interesting testD. a piece of news70. At least how many tests were carried out by the scientists referred to in this passage?A. ThreeB. TwoC. Only oneD. No one knowsPassage ThreeThe water we drink and use is running short in the world. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our limited water. One of the steps weshould take is to find ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this field.Today in most large cities, fresh water is used only once, then it runs into waste system. But it is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory. There it can be filtered and treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as it were fresh from a spring.But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would not have enough. Then we could turn to the oceans. All we'd have to do to make use of the seawater on earth is to get rid of the salt. This process is called desalinization, and it is already in use in many parts of the world.71. The way to stop wasting our limited water is to ________.A. do experiments with waterB. purify the used water and reuse itC. use fresh water once againD. make use of seawater72. The following tells us how to reuse the used water. Which is the right order of the passage?A. to have the used water filteredB. to put chemicals in itC. to pipe it to the usersD. to pipe the used water to be purified to a factory73. There wouldn't be enough water for us if we didn't _________.A. turn to the oceans for more waterB. reuse used water and make use of seawaterC. desalt seawaterD. take steps to reuse all water on earth74. The would "it" in the last sentence refers to _______.A. seawaterB. purified waterC. the process of getting rid of the salt in seawaterD. the process of collecting salt from the sea oceans75. The best title for the passage is "_______".A. How to Reuse WaterB. Two Solutions to the Problem of Water ShortageC. Stop Wasting Our Limited WaterD. How to Make Use of SeawaterPassage FourSome people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is abuilding, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.76. Some people hate everything that is modern because _______.A. they are agedB. they find it hard to accept modern thingsC. they take their standards of perfection from the GreekD. they look at things by the standards of the past77. The writer of the passage thinks that ________.it is true to say artists fail in their workit is untrue to say artists fail in their workit is true to say some artists fail in their workit is true to say only painters fail in their work78. The writer thinks the failure of a building _______.A. means nothingB. concerns othersC. concerns only the artistD. concerns all the people in the world79. The writer thinks that _________.we can't judge buildings by the ancient standardswe can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standardswe can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standardswe can't judge modern buildings80. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means _____.the ancient architects had no technologythe modern architects use more advanced technologythe modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildingsthe modern buildings are more beautifulⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1.一些人喜欢住在城市，因为城市生活有许多便利。

2021年大学英语B统考题库（电大、网院）（专升本、高起本）2021年4月大学英语B题库精选第一部分交际英语1、--We need some toothpaste. --A. Let’s go to the bookstore.B. Let’s get some.C. Let’s buy them.D. Let’s go. 2、--I’m sorry to trouble you. -- .A. The same to you B What a pity! I’m sorry to hear that C It doesn’t matter D Thanks a lot3、--Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! -- . This is not the end of the world. A. Good luck B Cheer up C Go ahead D No problem4、--Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? -- . A. Don’t ask that B Sorry, I’m a stranger here C No, I can't say that D No, you’re driving too fast5、--Could you help me with my physics, please? --. A. No, no way B No, I couldn’t C No, I can’t D Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now Key: BCBBD6.--Now let’s move on to another topic. Can you follow me? -- . Professor.A. No, I am not B Yes, I will C No, I haven’t D Yes, perfectly 7.--CanI have a look at your letter, please? -- .A. Excuse me, you can’t B I’m afraid you can’t C I can’t agree with you D Yes, thank you8.―Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?-- .A. I have the weather here B My hair is getting a bit longerC Yeah, thanks for comingD I am working part time in a bookshop, youknow 9.―How do you do? Glad to meet you.-- .A. Fine. How are you? B How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C How are you? Thank you! D Nice. How are you? 10.―Susan is absent from today’swriting class.-- ? As far as I know, she has never missed a class. A. How come BSo what C Why D What for Key: DBDBA11．--I think he is a good lecturer.--A Sorry, it doesn’t matter.B So do I.C Yes. It’s a good idea.D I don’t mind. 12.―What do you think of the song?-- . A It sounds sweet B I like music very much C I don’t know the title D It was a pleasure 13.―Who’s that speaking?--This i s Tom . A speaks B spoken C speaking D saying 14.―How are you feeling?--Much better. .A Thanks for coming to see meB You look greatC You are so kindD Don’t mention it 15.―How are you, Bob?-- , Ted. A How are you? B I’m fine. Thank you. C How do you do?D Nice to meet you. Key: BACAB16、 -How is your mother these days?-Oh____________. A. She is good. B. She is not very well. C. Never mind.D. That’s all right. 17、 -L et’s go to a movie after work, OK? -__________.A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. Who is it? 18、-Paul,________?-Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. A. what is the person over there. B. who’s talking over there. C. what are they doing. D. which is that. 19、-How often do you go dancing? -_______.A.I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D.I’ve been dancing for a year. 20、-Hello, may I talk to the director now?-__________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, youcan’t. D.I don’t know. Key: BBBCA21、--Why not join us in the game? --__________.A.OK! I’m comingB. No, you do the sameC. Oh, that’s all rightD. Don’t mention it22、-Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?-Sorry, I’m a stranger here. -___________.A. Thanks, anywayB. It doesn’t matterC. Never mindD. No problem 23、--I’m sorry. I lost the key. --__________.A. Well, it’s OKB. No, it’s all rightC. You are welcomeD. You are wrong 24、--_________?--He teaches physics in a school.A. what does your father want to doB. who is your fatherC. what is your fatherD. where is your father now 25、-How was your trip to London, Jane? -_________.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB.I went there aloneC. The guide showed me the wayD. By plane and by bus Key: AAACA26、--Do you dance? --Yes, I do.--___________? --Every weekend.A. how hard do you practiceB. how much do you pay for itC. how oftendo you go dancing D. how long do you practice it 27、Would you like to go to the party with me? ___________.A I’m afraid soB No, I’m sorry notC I’m afraid notD It’s mypleasure 28、-Thank you for inviting me. -_________A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly 29、-May I see your tickets, please? __________.A. No, they are mineB. No, you can’tC. SureD. Yes, you can 30、-- ________?--Very well, thank you. And you? A Good night B How do you do C How do you like Chinese D How are you Key: CCCCD31．--Have a cup of tea, ________ ?--Thanks a lot. A don’t you B haven’t you C shall me D will you 32.-- ________?--He is not very well. A Who is he B What is he C How is he D Who he is 33.―Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?-- ________.A Excuse me, my friend sent me a flowerB Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I don’t like birthday partiesD Sorry, but my wife had a car accident 34.―This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.--________ .A You may ask for hel pB I’ll give you a handC Please do me a favorD I’d come to help 35. -Could I ask you a rather personal question? -Of course, _________. A good idea B that’s right C never mind D go ahead Key: DCDBD36.―Oh, dear! I’ve just broken a window.-- ________. A Great B Don’t worry C That’s fine D Not at all37. ―Sorry. I have taken your sports shoes by mistake.-- ________. A That’s right B You’re welcome C It doesn’t matter D All right 38. -That’s a beautiful dress you have on! - ________.A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterdayB Sorry, it’s too cheapC You can haveit D See you later 39. -How do I get to the cinema? - ________.A It’s very far.B Yes, there is a cinema near here.C It’s well known.D Go down this street and turn left. 40. -If you like I can mail this letterfor you? - ________ .A That’s very kind of youB You are so kindC Please give me a hand DYou are great Key: CCADA第二部分阅读理解Passage 1It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allen, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called forhelp. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran therequickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.1. When did the children go skating?A. After breakfast.B. Before supper.C. After lunch.D. At lunch. 2. How many children skated on the lake?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six. 3. Who skated best of all the children?A. Allen did.B. Paul did.C. Bill did.D. Worker did. 4. Why did Paul fall into the water?A. Because he skated fast.B. Because he was not good at skating.C. Because he didn’t know the ice there was broken.D. Because he skated slow. 5. Who helped Paul?A. His friends.B. His parents.C. Two workers.D. Betty. Key: ABBCCPassage 2Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communication technology is a step back from the closeness of human interaction. With e-mail and instant messaging over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.As almost every imaginable contact between human beings becomes automatic by machine, the alienation quotient goes up. You can’t even call a person to get the phone number of another person anywhere. Directory assistance is almost always fully automatic by machine. Pumping gas at the station? Why say good-morning to the worker when you … swipe （刷卡）your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact? Placing money at the bank? … talk to a clerk who might live in th e neighborhood when can just put your credit card into the ATM?Pretty soon you won’t have the hard task of making eye contact at the grocery store. Some grocery chains are usually a self-scanner so you can check yourself out, avoiding those annoying clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing?1. The writer’s attitude towards advances in communication technology may be described as ____?A. criticalB. unconcernedC. positiveD. uninterested 2. If his mom has a question, he _______.A. will find ways to reach herB. will locate her e-mail addressC. will try to get her a voice machineD. will leave her the answer through voice mail 3. Judging from the context, the word “alienation” inline 2, paragraph 2 means ______. A. relationship B. closeness C. strangeness D. stress4. With the rapid development of high technology, people don’t need t o_______. A. see or talk to one another B. say good morning to workers C. make eye contact with clerks D. completely rely on manpower 5. It can be inferred that the writer _________.A. is pleased with the modern pace of lifeB. feels more separated from othersC. doesn’t want anyone to bother himD. sings the praised of communication technology Key: ADCAB感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

专升本统考大学英语b试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. The company has ________ a new policy to prevent employees from working overtime.A. implementedB. imposedC. enforcedD. established答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. attemptedC. struggledD. endeavored答案：A3. The professor's lecture was ________ to the audience.A. boringB. fascinatingC. tediousD. engaging答案：B4. She ________ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. borrowedC. lentD. kept答案：A5. The government is taking measures to ________ air pollution.A. reduceB. increaseC. controlD. enhance答案：A6. The team ________ the project on schedule.A. accomplishedB. completedC. finishedD. ended答案：B7. He ________ his success to hard work and determination.A. attributedB. creditedC. assignedD. ascribed答案：A8. The company is ________ a new product line.A. launchingB. introducingC. presentingD. releasing答案：A9. The patient was ________ to the intensive care unit due to his critical condition.A. transferredB. movedC. relocatedD. shifted答案：A10. The teacher encouraged her students to ________ their creativity.A. expressB. showC. demonstrateD. reveal答案：A二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）1. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the newmarketing strategy.答案：purpose2. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案：completion3. The ________ of the book is quite impressive.答案：content4. The company is ________ for a new marketing manager.答案：seeking5. The ________ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.答案：structure6. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案：goal7. The ________ of the project was announced at the conference.答案：outcome8. The ________ of the company has been declining in recent years.答案：profit9. The ________ of the new law will be discussed in the next meeting.答案：implementation10. The ________ of the team was evident in their success.答案：cooperation三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）Passage 1:In the past few years, the use of renewable energy sources has increased significantly. This is due to the growing awareness of the environmental impact of fossil fuels. Governments around the world are investing in renewable energy technologies such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The benefits of these technologies are numerous, including reduced greenhouse gas emissions and a more sustainable energy supply. However, there are still challenges to be overcome, such as the high initial costs and the need for more efficient storage solutions.1. What is the main reason for the increased use of renewable energy sources?A. The high cost of fossil fuelsB. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The investment by governments答案：B2. What are some benefits of renewable energy technologies?A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsB. Increased energy supplyC. Lower initial costsD. More efficient storage solutions答案：A3. What challenges still need to be addressed in the use of renewable energy?A. The environmental impact of fossil fuelsB. The high initial costsC. The need for more efficient storage solutionsD. The reduced greenhouse gas emissions答案：BPassage 2:The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet provides the body with essential nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. It also helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. However, many people struggle with maintaining a healthy diet due to factors such as lack of time, knowledge, or access to healthy foods. Education and awareness campaigns can play a crucial role in promoting healthier eating habits.1. What is the main benefit of a healthy diet?A. It helps maintain a healthy weightB. It reduces the risk of chronic diseasesC. It provides essential nutrients。