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山东省淄博市高考英语 阅读类系列(3)

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淄博市2014高考英语阅读类系列系列（3）及答案本系列训练一共32份，选自历年的联考、质检、期末考试题，很多训练题有详细的解析。

(****)(201*·太原基础知识测试) One of my favourite family photographs was taken last year at Disneyland. We were at the __1__ of a ride called “Splash Mountain” and the picture was taken just as we were starting to __2__ down. Disneyland cleverly designed an automatic camera, __3__ at the most frightening part of the ride to take photos of the riders. These __4__ pictures are then displayed at the exit of Splash Mountain and are available to __5__. They are not expensive.I love this photograph because it's so real. __6__ ，when you are going to take pictures, you tidy your hair and __7__ a pretty smile，wanting to look best. This picture is __8__， showing a perfect mixture of __9__ and terror on our faces. My husband's __10__ is open in a scream as he hangs on to me. My son is __11__ his baseball cap backwards so it won't fly off.Every time I look at that photograph, I feel __12__. Through this picture，I sense that life should be a(n) __13__ and that we should have courage and enjoy new __14__ all the time. However，most of the time we draw back __15__ fear. Fear is a kind of sick feeling that can __16__ us from experiencing new interesting things in life. In fact, __17__ FranklinD. Roosevelt said, the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.So，when you feel like you're at the top of a roller coaster with a huge, __18__ drop right before your eyes, that is not the time to retreat (撤退). That is the time to __19__. That's the time to put a big smile on your face，scream if you need to，hug those you __20__ and move forward towards the new adventures ahead.文章从在迪斯尼乐园游玩时在最刺激的时刻自动拍摄的照片谈起，通过美国前总统FranklinD．Roosevelt说的话“我们唯一恐惧的是恐惧本身”引出主旨：要勇敢地面对所面临的恐惧，拥抱你喜爱的事物勇往直前。

1．A. end B. topC. bottomD. back答案：B。

从下文的were starting to __2__ down可推断出，此处为top。

at the top of 在……的顶上。

2．A. turn B. cutC. breakD. rush答案：D。

由Splash Mountain这一刺激乘坐游戏的常识可知，此处为从最高处快速下冲，故选rush(冲，奔)。

turn(翻转)具有一定的干扰性。

3．A. paced B. organizedC. performedD. established答案：A。

由语境可知，迪斯尼公司很聪明地设置了一些自动摄像机，调整拍摄时间，在乘坐者感受最刺激的时刻拍照。

pace为……定步速(或速度)，调整……的速度(或步调)。

如：The teacher paced his teaching to his students’ abilities.教师根据学生的能力调整教学进度。

establish(建立，制定，确立，创办)虽具有一定的干扰性，但动宾搭配不对，也不符合语境。

4．A. ugly B. surprisingC. popularD. funny答案：D。

由常识可知人在感觉最刺激的时候，恐惧和高兴相交融的样子一定很滑稽可笑。

funny好笑的，滑稽的，有趣的。

5．A. see B. enjoyC. buyD. charge答案：C。

由常识可知迪斯尼乐园之所以这么做是出于商业经营的角度，提供有趣又不贵且有纪念意义的照片供游客购买。

故选C。

6．A. Usually B. FinallyC. GraduallyD. Hardly答案：A。

通常，在我们拍照时……7．A. take over B. make upC. burst outD. put on答案：D。

通常在你准备照相时，你会整理一下头发，带上一副笑容以展现自己最美的一面。

put on戴上，put on(wear)a smile带着笑容。

8．A. informal B. naturalC. regularD. serious答案：B。

迪斯尼乐园的这些照片是自然的。

natural自然状态的，不做作的，逼真的。

9．A. doubt B. worriedC. joyD. pride答案：C。

在脸上完美地展示了快乐与恐惧的融合。

由空后的terror和常识可得出结论。

10．A. mouth B. noseC. armD. hand答案：A。

由空后的open in a scream和常识判断，应该是张大嘴巴，而不是张开双臂。

11．A. showing B. dressingC. wearingD. having答案：C。

我儿子正反着戴他的棒球帽以免飞走。

wear穿着，戴着，佩带着，蓄着(衣服、饰物、帽子、手表、项链、胡子、笑容等)。

12．A. curious B. excitedC. nervousD. ashamed答案：B。

每次当我看到那张照片时，我就觉得兴奋。

13．A. struggle B. pictureC. stageD. adventure答案：D。

通过这张照片，我意识到生活也应该是一种冒险经历。

adventure冒险，冒险精神，激动人心的活动，冒险活动。

14．A. decisions B. experiencesC. impressionsD. thoughts答案：B。

我们应该始终有勇气欣赏这种新的经历。

experience经验，体验，经历，阅历。

15．A. because of B. instead ofC. in place ofD. in spite of答案：A。

然而，大多数时候我们因为恐惧而退缩。

由行文逻辑可知，此处表示因果关系。

16．A. protect B. defendC. preventD. guard答案：C。

恐惧是一种可以阻止我们体验生活中新鲜有趣的事情的不健全的、病态的感觉。

prevent sb.from doing sth.，阻止某人做某事。

protect...from保护……以免受伤害或损失。

17．A. which B. asC. whatD. when答案：B。

as sb.says正如某人所说的……18．A. scary B. confusingC. disappointingD. angry答案：A。

由空前的at the top of a roller coaster可知是令人害怕的。

scary可怕的，提心吊胆的，引起恐慌的。

19．A. expect B. prepareC. advanceD. function答案：C。

那不是退缩的时刻，那是前进的时刻。

由上一句可知设空处应是和retreat(撤退)相对的一个词，故选advance(前进)。

20．A. admire B. noticeC. supportD. love答案：D。

那是展现自己灿烂笑容，必要时可以高声尖叫，拥抱那些你所喜爱的事物并且勇敢前进去面对前面新的冒险。

从语境和动宾搭配的角度看，love最佳。

**************************************************结束第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Everyone can do something for our environment. For me, 76._______I should try to save electricity in our daily life. For example, 77._______ if I am the last person leave the classroom in the evening, 78._______ I will always remember to turn on the lights. In order to 79._______ protect our forests, I will use paper wise. I should try 80._______ to use both sides of paper whenever it is possible. I would 81._______not use things like paper cup and disposable chopsticks 82._______ because they are made of wood. I believe that by doing all 83._______these small things will improve our environment but help 84._______make our world the much better place to live. 85._______答案与解析76. √77.our→my。

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淄博市高考英语 阅读理解试题(附答案)

淄博市高考英语 阅读理解试题(附答案)

淄博市高考英语阅读理解试题(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby. She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around."They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy, have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C Ball Jr. owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.（1）What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. chickensB. tomatoesC. gardensD. people（2）Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A. More Americans are doing it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. There's a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.（3）Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Family Food PlanningB. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening MoveD. Gardening as a Hobby【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，越来越多的美国人在自家花园里种菜，分析出现这一现象的原因是由于生活成本的上升和经济的下降，人们不得不自己种菜以降低生活成本。

2022届山东省淄博市高考三模英语试题(解析版)

2022届山东省淄博市高考三模英语试题(解析版)

高三仿真试题英语第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANORTHEAST YOUNG MUSICIANS COMPETITION Nebraska high school students are invited to enter the Northeast Young Musicians Competition themed on youth, fighting and courage. It has two categories: vocal music (声乐) group and instrumental music group.PrizesCash prizes will be awarded for 1st and 2nd place in each grade level per category:FIRST PLACE — $1,200 | SECOND PLACE — $700First place winners will also be featured on the virtual award ceremony and receive a $1,000 scholarship of Northeast Community College (NCC). All students participated will receive a free T-shirt.RulesDo follow all these rules carefully when submitting.◆Video submissions are required with no names on. Additionally, a PDF of the solo (独唱) music must accompany the video submitted.◆Solos should be performed in six minutes at maximum, and each word of the solos is recommended to be memorized.◆Pop music is prohibited, whereas accompanying music is needed for songs that call for it.◆Formal dress for a contest performance is necessary.◆Entries are mailed no later than March 6th this year.Further Hints◆Competitors must be full-time students at the time of the competition.◆Previous winners are NOT allowed to compete again to give more opportunities to other students.◆Memorization is not required but may be a factor during consideration by the judges.◆Results will be posted on March 8th after our live award at 1:00 p.m.1. What will the first prize winners get?A. A paid T-shirt.B. A cash prize of $700.C. A scholarship of NCC.D. A live award opportunity.2. Which rule should be respected for candidates?A. Singing a popular song.B. Mailing the entry on March 8th.C. Memorizing the words of the solo.D. Submitting a piece within 6 minutes.3. Who are qualified for the competition?A. Former champions.B. Full-time students.C. Students from NCC.D. Graduates from the high school.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B【解析】【导语】本文是一则应用文。

淄博市高考英语专题复习 阅读理解(附答案)

淄博市高考英语专题复习 阅读理解(附答案)

淄博市高考英语专题复习阅读理解(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It seems every major city and town around the world hosts an annual marathon, with thousands of athletes running a gruelling 42.1 kilometres. While many runners' motivation is to beat their personal best and cross the finishing line without collapsing, they're also doing it for a good cause—to generate funds for charity. But like other major events, the marathon also generates a massive carbon footprint. Thousands travel —some by plane—to the location, and waste from food packaging and goody bags gets left behind by spectators and runners. This is becoming a big issue for cities—how to host a worthwhile event, encouraging people to exercise and help charities, while protecting the environment? Several cities have developed formal plansto reduce their environmental impact and promote sustainable (可持续的) ideas. One event in Wales, for example, introduced recycling for old running kit.It's something that this year's London Marathon tried to tackle by reducing the number of drink stations on the running route, giving out water in paper cups and offering some drinks in eatable seaweed capsules. They also trialled new bottle belts made from recycled plastic so 700 runners could carry water bottles with them during their run. London Marathon event director Hugh Brasner told the BBC: "There are a lot of initiatives (倡议) we are using this year that we think will lead to some huge behavioural changes in the future."Meanwhile, some people still think running a marathon could be our best foot forward in helping the planet. Dr Andrea Collins from Cardiff University told the BBC: "Training for a marathon makes you more sustainable in day-to-day activities. I started walking or running to work every day and shunning public transport altogether. Being environmentally friendly while training sticks with you and becomes a way of life. "（1）Why do many people enter for a marathon?A. To achieve their own ambitions.B. To generate a massive carbon footprint.C. To improve themselves both physically and mentally.D. To challenge their personal limitations and raise money for charities.（2）What did Hugh Brasner think of this year's London Marathon?A. It may bring a large profit to London.B. It saved a lot of water resources and power.C. It may improve people's behaviour in the future.D. It may make Londoners more friendly when running a marathon.（3）Which of the following can replace the underlined word "shunning" in the last paragraph?A. Damaging.B. Avoiding.C. Choosing.D. Changing.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Running a marathon can make more money.B.Running a marathon can do great damage to the earth.C.Running a marathon can change people's life completely.D.Running a marathon can contribute to protecting the earth.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，现如今，许多城市和乡镇都举办了马拉松比赛，马拉松旨在为一些公益活动募集资金，但马拉松的举办也为城市带来了环境问题。

山东省淄博市高考英语 阅读类系列(31)

山东省淄博市高考英语 阅读类系列(31)

淄博市2014高考英语阅读类系列系列（31）及答案本系列训练一共32份，选自历年的联考、质检、期末考试题，很多训练题有详细的解析。

(完形填空)(201***·江南十校二模) Have you ever asked yourself this question：What's your favorite of all the wonderful gifts? As some people acknowledge，one of the greatest things we've been given is __1___. We are free in what we think and feel, and __2__ in what we say and do. You see, we enjoy freedom to __3__ religion ，freedom of speech ，freedom of scientific research, and freedom of literary and artistic creation. __4__ women's part, they enjoy equal freedom in marriage and divorce. Yes，life does put us in severe __5__ at times, __6__ we are still free in choosing how to __7__ to them.However，many in this world deny(拒绝)freedom or simply don't realize __8__ . They just __9__ in their misery (痛苦) and __10__ it on their parents, their childhood, their health, or merely their __11__ problems, which show they are short of money. They __12__ stand up and take responsibility for their own lives and their own __13__. The truth is that we've been given the power to __14__ love and joy in our lives, __15__ happens to us. __16__ has ever been or will ever be strong enough to __17__ our freedom away from us.So，my friends, please don't __18__ your freedom. Just enjoy it, cherish (珍爱) it, and use it every day of your life! Keep it in mind that you are __19__ to create the type of life you have wanted. The choice is __20__ you!人人都喜欢享有自由，那就不要怨天尤人，因为对自由的选择取决于你自己！1．A. wisdom B. freedomC. powerD. strength答案：B。