Solidworks术语中英文对照
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英文词 中文词 英文解释 中文解释
absorbed 吸收 A feature, sketch, or anno tati on that is contained i n包含在？FeatureManage设计树另一项目（通常
another item (usually a feature) in the 是特征）中的特征、草图、或注解。例如，直
FeatureMa nager desig n tree. Examples are the 孔中基体扫描或装饰螺蚊线注解中的轮廓草
profile sketch and profile path in a base-sweep, or aa和轮廓路径。
cosmetic thread anno tati on in a hole.
alig n 对齐 Tools that assist in lining up annotations and 有助于排列注解和尺寸（左对齐、右对齐、上
dime nsions (left, right, top, bottom, and so on). Fo r对齐、下对齐、等）的工具。有关在装配体中
alig ning parts in an assembly, senate 对齐零件，请参阅配合。
alter nate positi on 交替位置视图 A drawing view in which one or more views are 一个或多个视图以幻影线叠加于原有视图之
view
superimposed in pha ntom lines on the orig inal vie w上的工程视图。交替位置视图常用于显示装配
Alternate position views are often used to show 体的运动范围。
range of moti on of an assembly.
an chor point 定位点 (1) The end of a leader that attachesto the note, (1)附加到注释、块、或其它注解的引线端点。
block, or other anno tati on. Seettachme nt point (2) 另请参阅附加点。(2)图纸格式包含材料明细
Sheet formats con tai n an chor poi nts for a bill of 表、孔表、修订表、以及焊件切割清单的定位
materials, a hole table, a revision table, and a 点。
weldme nt cut list.
anno tati on 注解 A text note or a symbol that adds specific desig n 给零件、装配体或工程图添加特定设计意图的
intent to a part, assembly, or drawing. Specific typ e文字摘要或符号。特定类型的注解包括注释、
of annotations include note, hole callout, surface 孔标注、表面粗糙度符号、基准特征符号、基
finish symbol, datum feature symbol, datum target ,准目标、形位公差符号、焊接符号、零件序号
geometric tolera nee symbolweld symbol, ballo on, 以及层叠零件序号。只应用于工程图的注解包
and stacked ballo on. Anno tati ons that apply only t 。括中心符号线、注解中心线、区域剖面线以及
drawings include center mark, annotation centerlir 】e块。
area hatch, and block.
appeara nee callouts 外观标注 Callouts that display the colors and textures of the 在所选的项目下显示面、特征、实体和零件的
face, feature, body, and part un der the en tity sele( :tea色和纹理的标注，是一种编辑颜色和纹理的
and are a shortcut to edit ing colors and textures. 快捷方式
area hatch 区域剖面线 A crosshatch pattern or fill applied to a selected fa C 应用到一所选的面或工程图中一关闭的草图
or to a closed sketch in a draw ing. Seeosshatch 上的剖面线样式或填充。另请参阅 剖面线。
assembly 装配体 A document in which parts, features, and other 零件、特征以及其它装配体（子装配体）在里
assemblies (subassemblies) are mated together.' 「hS配合在一起的文档。零件和子装配体位于不
parts and subassemblies exist in docume nts sepa ra同的文件内。例如，活塞是一个可在装配体内
from the assembly. For example, in an assembly, a与其它零件，如连杆或室，相配合的零件。此
piston can be mated to other parts, such as a 活塞装配体然后可在发动机装配体中用作子
connecting rod or cyli nder. This new assembly ca n装配体。SolidWorks装配体文件名称的扩展名
the n be used as a subassembly in an assembly o' :an
engine. The extension for a SolidWorks assembly n
ame is .SLDASM. Seeubassemblymate. fife .SLDASMo另请参阅子装配体、配合。
attachme nt point 附加点 The end of a leader that attaches to the model (to a依附到模型（如依附到边线、顶点、或面）或
edge, vertex, or face, for example) or to a drawi ng 工程图纸的引线的端点。参阅定位点
sheet. Sean chor point (anchor?poin)。
axis 基准轴 A straight line that can be used to create model 可用来生成模型几何体、特征、或阵列的直线。
geometry, features, or patterns. An axis can be m ac轴可以无数方法制作，包括使用两个基准面的
in a nu mber of differe nt ways, in clud ing using the 交叉处。另请参阅临时轴、参考几何体。
intersection of two planes. See temporary axis
refere nee geometry
ballo on 零件序号 Labels parts in an assembly, typically in clud ing ite m在装配体中标注零件，通常包括一项目号和数
nu mbers and qua ntity. In draw in gs, the item 量。在工程图中，项目号与材料明细表（BOM）
numbers are related to rows in a bill of materials
(BOM). Seestacked balloon 中的行数关联。另请参阅成组的零件序号。
base 基体 The first solid feature of a part. 零件的第一个实体特征。
baseli ne dime nsions 基准尺寸 Sets of dime nsions measured from the same edge
vertex in a draw ing. Seerdi nate dime nsions ?从工程图中的相同边线或顶点所测量的尺寸 组。请参阅尺寸链。
bend 折弯 A feature in a sheet metal part. A bend gen eratec
from a filleted corner, cyli ndrical face, or coni cal fa is
a round bend; a bend gen eratedfrom sketched
straight lines is a sharp bend. 钣金零件中的特征。从圆角、圆柱面、或圆锥 c面生成的折弯为圆角折弯；从绘制的直线所生
成的折弯为尖角折弯。
bevel 斜面 Seechamfer. 请参阅倒角。
bill of materials 材料明细表 A table in serted into a draw ing to keep a record of
the parts used in an assembly. '插入到工程图内以记录在装配体中所使用的
零件之表格。
ble nd 混合 Seefillet. 请参阅圆角。
block 块 A user-defined annotation that you can use in pari s用户仅对工程图所定义的注解。块可能包括文
assemblies, and draw in gs. A block can contain te; xt字、草图实体（除了点之外）、以及区域剖面
sketch en tities (except poin ts), and area hatch, an d线o块可以保存在一文件内供以后使用， 如自
can be saved in a file for later use as, for example ,定义标注或公司标志。
custom callout or a compa ny logo.
BOM 明细表 Seebill of materials. 请参阅材料明细表。
bottom-up desig n 自下而上设计 An assembly modeli ng tech nique where you creat e—装配体造型技术，您生成零件，然后将之插
parts and the n in sert them into an assembly. See 入到装配体。另请参阅 自上而下的设计。
