大学英语答案
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新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题:请根据课文内容,简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案:文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后,如何重新振作起来,努力追求自己的梦想。
通过这个故事,作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。
2. 第二题:请列举文章中出现的三个生词,并简要解释其含义。
答案:生词一:frustration(n.)挫败感,挫折;生词二:determination(n.)决心,坚定;生词三:perseverance(n.)毅力,坚持。
3. 第三题:请根据文章内容,简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。
答案:作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。
例如,将人生比作一场马拉松,将挫折比作一道道难关,使读者更容易理解文章主旨。
同时,通过排比和对比,突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。
4. 第四题:请结合文章内容,谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。
答案:人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。
面对挫折,我们不能气馁,要勇敢地面对,从中吸取教训,不断提升自己。
只有这样,我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远,实现自己的梦想。
5. 第五题:请仿照文章中的某个句子,用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。
答案:Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题:请根据课文内容,简要描述文章的主旨大意。
答案:文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折,最终实现自我突破的故事,传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。
主人公的经历告诉我们,无论遇到多大的困难,只要我们保持积极的态度,坚持不懈地努力,就能战胜一切困难,实现自己的目标。
2. 第二题:请列举文章中出现的三个生词,并简要解释其含义。
新编大学英语答案完整版第一部分:词汇学习1. 单词拼写(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word given in the brackets.(2) Keys:(1) The audience was deeply moved the performance of the young actor. (moving)(2) The teacher encouraged us to express our ideas freely. (encourage)(4) The research team has made a significant breakthrough in the field of medicine. (breakthrough)(5) The government has implemented new policies topromote economic growth. (implement)2. 词语搭配(1) Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct collocation.(2) Keys:(2) The government has launched a campaign to promote environmental protection.(3) The students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.(4) The research team has made a breakthrough in the field of medicine.3. 短语翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following phrases into English.(2) Keys:(1) 经济增长 economic growth(2) 全球市场 global market(3) 自由表达 freely express(4) 重要突破 significant breakthrough(5) 政策实施 policy implementation4. 句子翻译(1) Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.(2) Keys:(1) 我们应该鼓励年轻人追求自己的梦想。
大学英语教材课后练习答案1. Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. D5. CSection B1. True2. False3. True4. False5. True2. Unit 2: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. D2. C3. A4. B5. DSection B1. have been waiting2. will be coming3. had already left4. was watching5. will have finished3. Unit 3: Reading Comprehension Section A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BSection B1. False2. Not Given3. True4. False5. Not Given4. Unit 4: Translation1. 我们正在讨论这个问题。
2. 我们可能会迟到,最好赶快出发。
3. 这个电视节目太无聊了,我关掉了。
4. 他在图书馆学习了三个小时。
5. 他继续在健身房锻炼。
5. Unit 5: Writing PracticeSample Essay:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent. They have transformed not only the way we communicate but also the way we live our lives. However, some people argue that smartphones have had a negative impact on our society. In this essay, I will present both the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use.On the positive side, smartphones have greatly enhanced our ability to connect with others. With just a few taps on a screen, we can instantly communicate with friends and family around the world. This has made it easier to maintain relationships and stay connected, even when we are physically apart. Additionally, smartphones provide access to a vast amount of information. With internet connectivity, users can quickly search foranswers to their questions, making learning and problem-solving more convenient.Yet, there are also drawbacks associated with smartphone use. One major concern is the negative effect on interpersonal communication. People are increasingly engrossed in their devices, leading to less face-to-face interaction. This can result in a decline in social skills and a lack of genuine connections. Moreover, smartphone addiction has become a serious issue. Many individuals find it difficult to detach themselves from their devices, leading to decreased productivity and increased stress levels.In conclusion, smartphones have undoubtedly revolutionized our lives, bringing numerous benefits. However, it is important to recognize and address the potential drawbacks. Finding a balance between utilizing the advantages of smartphones while mitigating their negative impact is crucial. By doing so, we can fully harness the power of technology while preserving the essence of human connection.。
大学英语试题答案及解析一、听力部分1. A) What is the man's major?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. Computer ScienceD. PhysicsAnswer: C解析:根据对话中男子提到的 "I'm working on a project in computer science," 可知他的专业是计算机科学。
2. B) What does the woman suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Staying at home.C. Going to the cinema.D. Going shopping.Answer: A解析:对话中女子建议说 "Let's go to the library to study together," 因此建议去图书馆。
...二、阅读部分1. According to the passage, what is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of sleep.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of diet on health.D. The role of technology in daily life.Answer: A解析:第一段主要讨论了睡眠的重要性,提到了睡眠不足对健康和日常生活的影响。
2. What does the author suggest about the relationship between diet and health?A. A healthy diet is essential for good health.B. Diet has no effect on health.C. Only exercise is important for health.D. Technology can replace a healthy diet.Answer: A解析:文章中提到了健康饮食对于维持良好健康状态的必要性。
大学英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 听下面对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(1) What does the man want to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit the museum.C. Go to the library.(2) Why does the woman suggest going to the park?A. It's a nice day.B. The park is closed.C. She has a ticket for the park.答案:1. A 2. A2. 听短文,回答问题。
(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the city.B. The development of the city.C. The climate of the city.(2) What does the speaker think of the city?A. It's too crowded.B. It's very beautiful.C. It's too noisy.答案:1. B 2. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
AIn recent years, the use of robots has become increasingly popular in various fields. From manufacturing to service industries, robots are changing the way we work and live.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Robots are taking over jobs.B. Robots are becoming popular in many fields.C. Robots are only used in manufacturing.D. Robots are changing our lives.37. What does the author think about the impact of robots?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not mentioned.答案:36. B 37. BBThe article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.38. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B. To emphasize the importance of individual actions.C. To describe the current state of the environment.D. To call for government action.39. What is the author's attitude towards environmental protection?A. Skeptical.B. Supportive.C. Neutral.D. Critical.答案:38. B 39. B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填空。
新视野大学英语参考答案在大学英语教学中,新视野大学英语教材以其丰富的内容和实用性受到了广泛的欢迎。
以下是针对该教材部分单元的参考答案,供同学们参考和学习。
Unit 1: College Life1. Vocabulary Exercises:- Adjective-Noun Collocations:- Freshman orientation (新生入学教育)- Campus tour (校园游览)- Dormitory rules (宿舍规则)- Synonyms:- Enthusiastic (热情的) - eager, passionate- Adapt (适应) - adjust, acclimate2. Reading Comprehension:- Main Idea: The passage discusses the initial experiences of a college freshman and the challenges they face in adapting to a new environment.- Detail Questions:- What does the freshman find most challenging about college life? (The freshman finds managing time and making new friends most challenging.)3. Grammar Focus:- Tenses:- The present perfect tense is used to describe actionsthat have occurred in the past but have relevance to the present.- Example: I have finished my first week of college, and I have learned a lot about time management.Unit 2: Technology and Society1. Vocabulary Exercises:- Phrasal Verbs:- Keep up with (跟上) - stay current with- Break down (出故障) - malfunction- Compound Words:- Laptop (笔记本电脑)- Smartphone (智能手机)2. Reading Comprehension:- Main Idea: The text explores the impact of technology on society, highlighting both its benefits and drawbacks.- Detail Questions:- What are some of the advantages of using technology in education? (It can make learning more interactive and accessible.)3. Grammar Focus:- Modal Verbs:- Modal verbs are used to express ability, possibility, permission, or obligation.- Example: You should keep your smartphone charged so you can stay connected with your classmates.Unit 3: Cultural Diversity1. Vocabulary Exercises:- Adjective-Adverb Collocations:- Deeply rooted (根深蒂固)- Widely accepted (广为接受)- Prefixes and Suffixes:- Un- (not): Unacceptable (不可接受的)- -ism (system, belief): Nationalism (民族主义)2. Reading Comprehension:- Main Idea: The article discusses the importance of embracing cultural diversity and the role it plays in enriching societies.- Detail Questions:- How can cultural diversity benefit a society? (It can lead to new ideas, creativity, and a more inclusive society.)3. Grammar Focus:- Comparative and Superlative Adjectives:- Comparative: more diverse, less tolerant- Superlative: the most culturally richUnit 4: Environment Protection1. Vocabulary Exercises:- Noun Collocations:- Air pollution (空气污染)- Water conservation (水资源保护)- Environmental Adjectives:- Sustainable (可持续的)- Renewable (可再生的)2. Reading Comprehension:- Main Idea: The text emphasizes the need forenvironmental protection and the role individuals can play in preserving the planet.- Detail Questions:- What are some simple ways individuals can help protect the environment? (Reducing waste, recycling, and conserving water are some ways.)3. Grammar Focus:- Passive Voice:- The passive voice is used when the focus is on the action rather than the doer of the action.- Example: Plastic bags are often reused to reduce waste.Unit 5: Career Planning1. Vocabulary Exercises:- Career-Related Nouns:- Internship (实习)- Resume (简历)- Phrasal Verbs:- Work towards (朝着...努力) - strive for- Stand out (脱颖而出) - distinguish oneself2. Reading Comprehension:- Main Idea: The passage provides advice on career planning, including setting goals and gaining relevant experience.- Detail Questions:- Why is it important to have a career plan? (It helps individuals to set clear goals and make informed decisions about their future.)3. Grammar Focus:- Infinitives and Gerunds:- To infinitive: To have a successful career, one must be willing to learn and adapt.- Gerund: Gaining experience is crucial for career development.请注意,以上内容仅为示例,具体教材的单元内容和题目可能有所不同。
大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案:B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案:C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案:A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解(共30分)4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案:B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案:D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案:A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案:B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案:A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案:D) too四、完形填空(共15分)10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案:B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案:A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案:B) attributed五、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。
英语试题及参考答案大学一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company is expected to _______ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. latchD. latch on2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to _______ the top of the mountain.A. achieveB. reachC. teachD. preach3. She _______ the old lady with kindness and compassion.A. treatedB. trainedC. createdD. debated4. The new policy will _______ the rights of the employees.A. violateB. verifyC. validateD. vilify5. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. qualifiedB. disqualifiedC. equalizedD. quantified6. The scientist was _______ for his groundbreaking research.A. awardedB. scoldedC. ignoredD. barred7. The book provides an _______ of the history of the ancient civilization.A. overviewB. underviewC. foreviewD. afterview8. She _______ the opportunity to study abroad.A. seizedB. releasedC. ceasedD. deceased9. The _______ of the building was damaged in the earthquake.A. structureB. functionC. featureD. aspect10. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality services.A. objectiveB. subjectC. projectD. prospect参考答案:1-5 A B A A A6-10 A A A A A二、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young man came to him with a problem. "I am _______11 (confused/amused) about my future," he said. The old man listened and then _______12 (pointed/guided) him to a river. "Look at the water," he said, "it flows _______13 (smoothly/heavily), but it always finds its way."The young man watched the water for a while and then asked, "But what if I face _______14 (obstacles/advantages)?" The old man smiled and said, "The water does not _______15 (hesitate/celebrate), it just _______16 (adapts/ignores) and continues its journey."The young man thought about it and realized that life is like the river. It is not about avoiding _______17(problems/opportunities), but about facing them and moving forward. He thanked the old man and went back home with a new_______18 (perspective/attitude) on life.Years later, the young man became a successful businessman. When he returned to the village, he _______19(visited/ignored) the old man to express his gratitude. Theold man was pleased to see the _______20(transformation/change) in the young man's life.参考答案:11. confused12. guided13. smoothly14. obstacles15. hesitate16. adapts17. problems18. perspective19. visited20. transformation三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people are taking advantage of the convenience and flexibility it offers. Online learning allows individuals to study at their own pace, without the need to attend classesin person. This has been particularly beneficial for thosewho have work or family commitments that make it difficult to attend traditional classes.Questions:21. What is the main advantage of online learning mentioned in the passage?22. Who benefits most from online learning according to the passage?Passage 2The environmental impact of plastic waste has become a global concern. Many countries have introduced policies to reduce plastic usage, such as banning single-use plastic bags. Additionally, there is a growing trend towards the use of biodegradable materials as an alternative to plastic.Questions:23. What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?24. What measures have been taken to address the concern?Passage 3The history of the internet is a fascinating journey from a military project to a global phenomenon. It started as ARPANET in the late 1960s and has since evolved into the vast network of interconnected computers we know today. The internet has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn.。
大学英语教材课后题及答案在大学英语学习的过程中,教材中的课后题是非常重要的一环。
通过做课后题,可以巩固对知识点的理解和掌握,提高听说读写的能力。
本文将为大家提供一些常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,以供参考。
第一单元:Introduction (P1-7)1. Multiple Choice (选择题)1) What does the word "linguistics" refer to?A. The study of literature.B. The study of language.C. The study of history.D. The study of mathematics.答案:B. The study of language.2) What are the three aspects of language introduced in this unit?A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.B. Listening, speaking, and writing.C. Reading, writing, and translating.D. Culture, history, and literature.答案:A. Phonetics, grammar, and vocabulary.2. Complete the Sentence (完成句子)1) Linguistics is the scientific study of ________.答案:language.2) The study of phonetics focuses on _________.答案:sounds and pronunciation.第二单元:Family (P8-15)1. True or False (判断题)1) Family is the smallest social group.答案:True.2) In a nuclear family, children live with their parents and grandparents.答案:False.2. Short Answer (简答题)1) What are the functions of a family in society?答案:The functions of a family in society include nurturing and socializing children, providing emotional support, and preserving cultural traditions.2) What are the different types of family structures?答案:Different types of family structures include nuclear family, extended family, single-parent family, and blended family.第三单元:Education (P16-23)1. Matching (连线题)Match the terms with their definitions.1) Bachelor's degree A. A higher degree awarded by a university.2) Kindergarten B. A degree earned after completing undergraduate studies.3) Master's degree C. The first level of education for young children.4) Doctorate D. A degree awarded for advanced study and research.答案:1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D.2. Vocabulary (词汇题)Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box.1) compulsory 2) curriculum 3) elementary 4) enroll 5) literacyEducation is the key to success. In many countries, education is __1__ for all children. The __2__ includes various subjects such as math, science, and language arts. Children usually start their education at __3__ school and then move on to higher levels. Parents need to __4__ their children in school to ensure they receive proper education. __5__ is an essential skill that is developed through education.答案:1-compulsory, 2-curriculum, 3-elementary, 4-enroll, 5-literacy.以上是几个常见的大学英语教材课后题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
大学期末英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 5:00 pmB. 6:00 pmC. 7:00 pmD. 8:00 pm[录音内容]M: What time does the movie start?F: It starts at 6:00 pm.答案:B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容][短文内容略]答案:The main idea of the passage is [根据短文内容填写主要观点].二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]31. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To informB. To persuadeC. To entertainD. To describe答案:A32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. [选项A]B. [选项B]C. [选项C]D. [选项D]答案:CPassage 2[短文内容略]33-35. [根据短文内容设置问题和选项]答案:33. [答案]34. [答案]35. [答案]三、词汇和语法(共20分)36-40. 选择最佳答案填空。
36. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案:B37-40. [根据题目要求设置其他词汇和语法题目及答案]答案:37. [答案]38. [答案]39. [答案]40. [答案]四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Unit11.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了怎样的影响呢?(impact on)How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2.做母亲的有时候不能觉察她们所深爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错。
Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to made the same mistake again.3.作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民(immigrant),她总是感觉到孤立无援。
(isolate) As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4.做事不先考虑会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行。
Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5.奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境。
The time for talking is past, we must take positive action to protect our environment.Unit21. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。
(press for)Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. 他的就职演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。
His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。
While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.4.他在电视上的第一次辩论给听众留下了深刻的印象。
His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5.一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Unit31. 思想是通过语言来表达的。
Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多的难以数清。
(keep count of)I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3.这位老太太确信,今天他儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的。
The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。
His mother interests that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Y uan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。
We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Unit41.这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专辑一举成名。
The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. 冒一下险吧,你可能还是会输,但赢得机会增加了。
Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. 科学家正积极研究治愈艾滋病(AIDS)的良方。
(push …….to the limits)Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a cure for AIDS.4. 现在我们知道了网络的意义:鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。
Now we see the point of internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clickingthe mouse.5.一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。
Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later. Unit11. The company will spend $6 million on sales _______as well as the development of new products.(strategies)2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to _______items it became more complicated. (specific)3. Nowadays, ________not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.(consumers)4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was _________after paying a fine to thesupermarket.(released)5 The soldiers pretended to run away and enemies, in pursuing them, werefinally__________.(trapped)Unit21 The theories of relativity have made ________changes in our views of the universe.(fundamental)2 That is our _________ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.(ultimate)3 The forest fire was found to have been _________by a cigarette end.(sparked)4. The speaker had ___________noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so hequickly ended his speech.(apparently)5 I’ve no ___________with who are always complaining of their misfortune.(patience)Unit31 I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to__________good marks in university.(attain)2 Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a_________decrease in house sales in China this year.(modest)3 Some young people find computer games so __________that they can hardly pull themselvesaway to tend to other matters.(attractive)4. The victim was able to give a ___________description of the drunken driver, which was ratherhelpful to the police.(precise)5 Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public ___________to awaken people tothe problem of noise profits.(campaign)Unit41A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a __________ of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen. (string)2 The coming of IBM’s CEO caused a ___________of excitement on the campus.(stir)3 Brown’s comments on the project caused unexpected___________. (controversy)4. To__________ poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training theunemployed workers.(combat)5 You will be overweight if you consume ___________amounts of fat. (excessive)。