中考英语阅读理解一轮选练4人教新目标版

内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯内部文件，版权追溯2019中考（人教）英语单项选择100题练习及答案1. It’s very kind ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup.A. for, ofB. of, forC. of, toD. to, for2. How many teachers are there in your school?______, I think. But I don’t knowthe exact number.A. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mus tn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t4.Whenhewasthere,he______gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryda y.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might5. There ______ no hurry, need there?A. need beB. need to beC. doesn’tD. needs6. ______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she hasfinished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing8. We don’t allow ______ in this room.A. smokingB. to smokeC. people smokingD. people to smoking9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me?A. to sitB. to sit inC. for sittingD. sitting on10. “Are you ______from America?” “No, neither of us.”A. eachB. bothC. allD. neither11. She ______ his number inthephone book to make surethat she had got itright.A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures.A. if we haveB. if have weC. if we hadD. if had we13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other five B. the other; another fiveC. other; five more D. other; more five14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in.Sorry, I ______ the reading room.A. was inB. have gone toC. studiedD. had been to15.Thefamily___atthelunchtablewhensomeonecametotellthemwhathadhappen edat __.A. were sitting; Mr. BrownB. were sitting; Mr. Brown’sC. was sitting; Mr. BrownD. was sitting; Mr. Brown’s16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How18. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the wholeafternoon.A. would doB. was doingC. didD. had done19. He’s never stolen anything before,______ he? ______. It’shis third timetobe taken to police station.A. hasn’t; YesB. is; YesC. has; YesD. has; No20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over21. ______ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tellB. TellingC. TellD. Told22. The old man walked in the street, ______.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonB. and following his son D. and followed by his son23. Jim’s family went to visit ______ family last night.A. Miss Sun’sB. the Suns’C. the WhiteD. Miss Suns’24.Theystopped_____and_____outtoplaywhenthey_____thebellringorrest.A. working; went; heard B. work; to go;C. working; go; hearingD. working; going; heard25. I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week. ___you are there, would youplease buy some books for me?A. IfB. WhileC. SinceD. As soon as26. That woman has a bag in her righthand. What’s in her ______ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. The other27. Could you give me ______ second chance please?A. anB. /C. the D a28. Black, ______ father of ______ Tom, lost his new watch.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /,the29.DoyouknowSusan’saddress?Yes.Shelives____201,DongchangRoad,LiaochengCity.A. inB. atC. alongD. on30.WhatdoyouthinkofthereportontheUFO?Great!Manystudentswereinterestedi n it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meetingA. untilB. inC. onD. about31.The book ______ you want is on the desk. Which of the following isn’t right?A. that B. which C. / D .it32.I’ll never forget the d ays ______ we spent together in the country.A. whichB. on whichC. whenD. on that33.Is that book ______ he borrowed on Friday?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. who34.The number of people who ______ cars of their own is increasing.A. hasB. haveC. there isD. there are35.The first school ______ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. that B. which C. to which D. where36. I have the same pen ______.A. which you haveB. as yoursC. that you areD. as you37.The train ______ she was traveling was five minutes late.A. thatB. on thatC. by whichD. on which38.The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B. that C. who D. which39.______ has questions is welcome to ask.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. ThoseD. Anyone who40.Tom is one of the people who ______ they are now.A. fromB. likeC. withD. as41.The teacher asked ______ students to do homework ourselves.A. theB. hisC. someD. us42.______ either you or I good at drawing?A. Am B. Are C Is D. Do43.The room ______ as a meeting room.A. used to being usedB. was used to being usedC. used to be usedD. was usedto be used44.The boy was seen ______ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to playB. playC. playingD. playedst month Miss Han ______ a doctor.A. married withB. married toC. was married withD. got married to46.It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace Museum.A. I goingB. I to goC. me goingD. me to go47.______ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times48.There are four pairs of socks to ______, but the woman doesn’t know ______ tobuy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose; what49.It is in 1960 ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A. when B. that C. which D. in which50.Theoldmenwhogaveawaylotsofmoney______highlyofatyesterday’smeeting.A . spoke B. spoken C. was spoken D. were spoken51. I’m afraid I won’t come ______ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A. until B. between C. during D. for52. Butter and cheese ______ in price.A. has gone upB. is gone upC. have gone upD. are gone up53.______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Are54.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to education.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are55.A man of words and not of deeds ______ a garden full of weed.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like56.Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. from B. with C. to D. for57.TheseGermanswanttohavesome______forsupper,sotheydecidetocatch_____ _now.A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many58.What do you think of his surfing?Oh, no one does ______.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best59.Aren’t you tired, Kate?______. I like going shopping.A. Not at allB. I’m so sorryC. You’re welcomeD. Yes, of course60.Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.______A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I can’tD.I haven’t61.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as62.Naturally,afterItoldherwhattodo,mydaughter______goanddotheopposite.A. may B. can C. must D. should63.______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jacksonsaidhe would visit it______ fourth time.A. The; /B. The; theC./;aD. The; a64.To tell you the truth, I became a college student at 15.______.A. You must beB. Thank goo dnessC. You don’t say soD. It doesn’t matter65.Excuse me, can you show me ______ to run the machine?A. what B .if C. whether D. where66.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures______ a camera.A. as B. for C. like D. of67.I felt it is right ______ you should know.A. whetherB. andC. thatD. how68.A fool has gained nothing from the time ______, for he ______nothing.A.passing;haspaid B.passed;hasbeenpaid C.passing;hasbeenpaidD.passed;has paid69.This kind of T-shirt is ______.A.easilywornoutB.easywornoutC.easytowornoutD.easilytobewornout70.Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you ______ what I ______you to buy.A. didn’t forget, told B. not to forget, have toldC. won’t forget, have toldD. haven’t forgotten, will tell71.English people ______ use Mr. before a man’s first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimes72.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unless B. thoughC. becauseD. for73.I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. that ifD. that whether74.All the teachers thought _______ of the hard-working student.A. highlyB. manyC. goodD. more75.A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. is76.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other studentB. the other students’C. any otherstudents D. anystudent’s77.He _______ a good plan which we all agreesA. thought hardB. thought outC. thought more ofD.thought about78.I think swimming can make me very _______.A. goodB. healthC. comfortableD. well79.The buses _______ over 2 thousand people a day.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. sent80.The conductor kept _______ hot water to us.A. giveB. bringC. takingD. giving81. It’s your turn to be on duty. _______A. So am IB. So it isC. So I amD. So it is82.The TV needs ________.A. to repairB. repairedC. being repairedD. to be repaired83.They are _______ there.A. nearB. to nearC. near toD. nearly84.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more85.Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to_______.A. put outB. turn out aC. give outD. go out86.The days are short, _______ it is no December.A. becauseB. forC. goesD. want87.The education in China has developed _______ these days.A. quickB. highC. highlyD. wildly88.Will you tell me a story?OK. Shall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A. tell, tellB. speak, tellC. tell, speakD. tell, say89.The lady is always _______ in white at the party.A. wearingB. dressingC. wornD. dressed90.They ____ 3000 English words by the end of next month.A. learnedB. had learnedC. will learnD. have learned91.Mr.Black, some boys are going to flight. You’d better _______ the police.A. send for B. send to C. look for D. look over92.Many ________ trees must be planted every year.A. thousandB. thousand ofC. thousands ofD. thousand93.The post office is not far from here. It’s only ten _________ by bike.A. minuteB. minutesC. minute’sD. minutes’94.She doesn’t knowthe school, but it’s ________ to be quite a good one.A. toldB. spokenC. talkedD. said95.You must leave here now ________ your mother can get some more rest.A. became B. though C. so that D. so96.Lucy, ________ all your things on the desk.A. puts awayB. put awayC. takes awayD. take away97. (At the doctor’s) It’s nothing serious, doctor? No, __________________.A. you’ll be all right soon B. You won’t be all right soonB. There’s some trouble with you D. It’s very serious98.We can’t buy _______ much mutton with ________ little money.A. so, muchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such99.There is ________ W in the word woman ,and ______ M is the third letter of theword.A. a; anB. an; /C. an; theD. a; the100.Need he come a little earlier?Yes, he _________.A. canB. mustC. needD. needn’tKeys:1~20 C C B A A A D A B B B A A A B C D B C A21~40 A A A A B B D A B A D A C B A D D A D D41~60 D B C C D D D A B D B C A A C B A C A B61~80 B C D C D C B D A C A A B A B B B D C D81~100 B D D C D B C A D C C C B D C D A C D B11/ 11。

中考英语考点练习39 阅读理解训练四人教新目标版A(2014，江西)Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn't？Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin？Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself？Can you s ay “no” to sweets at parties？If you can't，then there is a reason...perhaps you're sugar addict (有瘾的人)！Does that sound funny？Well，doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted (成瘾的) to sugar.What's more，most sugar addicts don't even realize that they are addicted！Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health.Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables，and that we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar，fat or fast food.But sugar addicts can't follow this advice.They know they must stop eating sweet food，but they can't.So what can you do if you think you're addicted to the taste of sugar？Well，here is some advice：·Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.·Cut down on sweet food slowly.Don't try to stop eating it all at once.·You have to tell your parents.If they know，they will help you.1．Who can become addicted to sugar easily？__A__A．People who eat sweets regularly.B．People who eat lots of fat or fast food.C．People who don't have a balanced diet.D．People who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.2．What does the underlined word “damage” mean？__C__A．be kind to B．be good forC．be harmful to D．be sorry for3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage？__C__A．Fresh fruits are the best food for us.B．We shouldn't eat sugar to keep healthy.C．Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits.D．It's very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.4．What's the main idea of the passage？__D__A．Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B．The importance of having good eating habits.C．The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D．Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.B(2015，南宁)Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school.I have to take good care of my subjects，activities，social life and rest.I was often angry with my family members just because I didn't plan my time well.For example，I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working.And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines，even if it was actually my fault for crammingeverything in (把所有的事情堆积起来) at the last minute.As time goes by，I realise that time management is very important in our everyday life.The best advice to deal with time ma nagement is “break it into bits”．It's really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small，manageable tasks.Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you've done with a small part.Another piece of advice is to plan a timetable for yourself.It doesn't have to be the one that you follow completely.It's just there to serve as a guide.You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time.The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself.1．Why was the writer angry with the family members？__B__A．The writer was weak in subjects.B．The writer didn't plan the time well.C．The writer had no chance to plan activities.D．The writer's social life was boring.2．For the writer，what's the best advice to manage time？__C__A．To miss deadlines.B．To cram everything in at the last minute.C．To break a big project into bits.D．To follow the timetable completely.3．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？__D__A．The writer studies in a university.B．It's impossible to break a big project into small tasks.C．The writer always knows how to manage time well.D．A timetable can serve you as a guide.4．How many pieces of advice does the writer give？__C__A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.5．What's the best title for the passage？__B__A．A Sense of Achievement B．Time ManagementC．A Timetable Planning D．Deadline SettingC(2015，佛山)Language students often think they have memory problems.They worry because they can't remember words.In fact，the problem usually isn't with their memory.The problem is with how they study.To remember words better，you need to understand how memory works.There are two kinds of memories：short­term and long­term.When you see，hear，or read something，it goes first into short­term memory.But short­term memory lasts for only a few seconds.You will only remember something longer if it goes into long­term memory.Your_long­term_memory_is_like_a_very_big_library_with_many，many_books.And_like_a_library，it's_organized_(有条理的)．When_you_put_away_a_book—or_memory—you_can't_just_leave_it_anywhere.You_ have_to_choose_a_place_where_you_can_find_it_again.How can you do this with vocabulary？The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways.You can do this by writing new sentences that includeit.Even better，you can invent a little story about the word，with people or places that you know.Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word.For example，if the word is height，you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height.All of these activities are good ways to think about words.They make the meaning of words stronger in your long­term memory.And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1．In the writer's opinion，students can't remember words because __C__．A．they have memory problemsB．they are too worriedC．they don't use a proper wayD．they don't like to study2．Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage？__C__A．Short­term memory is seldom used.B．What we see goes into long­term memory first.C．We will forget a word soon if it goes into short­term memory.D．We will never forget a word if it goes into long­term memory.3．The underlined (画线的) part in Paragraph 2means long­term memory __B__．A．keeps many books like a large libraryB．works like a well­organized libraryC．provides any book you wantD．leaves memory anywhere4．Which is one example of “thinking about the word in new ways” in Paragraph 3？__A__A．Making sentences with the word.B．Listening to some familiar stories.C．Talking with people that you know.D．Drawing pictures of the word on paper.5．This passage mainly tells us about __D__．A．language students' problems in studyB．how to make the meaning of words strongerC．sho rt­term and long­term memoryD．how to improve ways to remember wordsD(2015，海南)Studying makes you tired？How to deal with the worries and relax yourself？Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.1．Rest at weekendsWeekends are time for a rest.After a week's hard work，weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself.Having a nice lie­in (睡懒觉) is a good idea.Besides，good sleep makes sure of your study.2．Cry outIf you feel sad，don't try to hide your feelings.Crying out may help reduce (减少) your sadness.3．Keep a diaryYou can write down all that you want to say.That's a great way to think aboutand remember life.You can do it on paper or on computers.4．Enjoy a big mealIt's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight，so you don't need to eat less food.When you feel upset，enjoy a big meal.Eating delicious food will make you feel good.5．Join in activitiesHaving a get­together (聚会) is great fun.Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy.And it will also bring you a good sleep.1．How many pieces of advice are given in the passage？__B__A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.2．If you feel sad，you'd better __C__．A．have a nice lie­inB．hide your feelingsC．cry out3．According to the passage，__C__ can bring you a good sleep.A．keeping a diary B．enjoying a big mealC．joining in activities4．Which of the following is TRUE？__A__A．Good sleep makes sure of your study.B．Writing a diary can hide your feelings.C．It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight.5．The passage is mainly for __A__．A．students B．parents C．teachers。

九年级中考英语阅读理解专练第（一）篇Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress(压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey(土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends .Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more?1. Where did tea drinking start?A. In Japan.B. In China.C. In Turkey.D. In the UK.2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________.A. drink tea to get fatB. offer tea to say goodbyeC. think of tea as a bad drinkD. have tea to relax themselves3. What is coffee made from?A. Leaves.B. Sugar.C. Dishes.D. Beans.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3?A. Coffee came much earlier than tea.B. Many people drink coffee to wake up.C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops.D. Some people meet and talk with friends in coffee shops.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Smells of Tea and CoffeeB. The Prices of Tea and CoffeeC. The Different Cultures of Tea and CoffeeD. The Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee第（二）篇Why did Chinese people have more than one name in ancient times?In ancient China, people’s names had three parts, their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai for example. His family nam e, which came from his father’s name, was Li. His given name was Bai, and his courtesy name was Taibai.People used their given names when they were among family members. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names to show respect. This was mostly done among people of similar age. If you were talking about yourself, or if your elders were talking about you, the given name would be used instead of the courtesy name.Men would get their courtesy names when they turned 20. It was a symbol of adulthood (成年礼). Women would get their courtesy names after getting married.One’s courtesy name often had something to do with one’s given name. For example, the name of Mencius was Meng Ke. His courtesy name was Ziyu. Both Ke and Ziyu mean “carriage (马车)”. Zhuge Liang’s given name was Liang, which means “bright”. His courtesy name was Kongming, which means “very bright”.1. How many parts are there in people’s names in ancient China?A. three.B. four.C. five.D. six.2. What does the under lined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?A. 名B. 姓氏C. 字D. 昵称3. Why did people call each other by their courtesy names in social life?A. To show their love.B. To show their good relationship.C. To show their kindness.D. To show their respect.4. What would be used if your elders were talking about you according to the passage?A. Family name.B. Nickname.C. Given name.D. Courtesy name.5. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The famous poet Li Bai.B. Three parts of ancient names.C. The ancient names and the modern names.D. The development of names.第（三）篇For 16-year-old Ma Yifei, the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic theme song, Snowflake, was her best present for Paralympians (残奥运动员) all over the world. Even though snowflakes are related to winter, she let others feel warmth, hope and light through her performance. “I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music,” said Ma.Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness. She became interested in music when she was young. She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine, experiencing the “colorful” music through sound and emotion.Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan, a former music teacher in a primary school, helped her memorize the music score (乐谱) before she played the piano. Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes. It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.Learning the violin was more challenging. Ma needed to feel the teacher’s hands, arms and back to learn the movements, and listen to the strings (弦) over and over again to feel the muscles (肌肉) herself.“After three years of learning, she still could not make any sound except terrible noises,” said Ha, who advised her daughter to give up the violin. But Ma said, “As I’ve been practicing so long, it’s hard to give up. I believe I will play better if I persist in practicing.”In 2018, Ma got a chance to follow Sheng Yuan and Cao Yuhan, famous musicians from the CentralConservatory of Music, to study music in Beijing. She left her home in Ningxia to follow her musical dream, though she knew there would be more challenges ahead.Ma expressed her excitement about performing at the big event. “All my hard work has paid off. I’m proud of standing on the stage today.”1. The violin performance made people feel __________.A. regret, hope and lightB. fear, warmth and hopeC. warmth, hope and lightD. pity, warmth and light2. How does the writer describe Ma’s difficulties in learning the violin?A. By questioning.B. By listing numbers.C. By offering advice.D. By giving examples.3. Which of the following is TRUE about Ma?A. Ma began to learn to play the piano at nine.B. In 2018, Ma got a chance to study music in Beijing.C. It was more challenging for Ma to learn the piano than the violin.D. Ma could memorize the music score by herself before playing the piano.4. What does the underlined phrase “persist in” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. keep onB. end upC. take pride inD. look forward to5. Ma’s story tells us __________.A. old habits die hardB. there is no place like homeC. practice makes perfectD. a good friend is like a mirror第（四）篇We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and itbecame quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians (历史学者) usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画).1. When did the erhu become a popular instrument?A. In the Tang Dynasty.B. In the Song Dynasty.C. In the Ming Dynasty.D. In recent years.2. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________.A. play the most famous erhu piecesB. listen to different kinds of folk musicC. get help from ancient paintingsD. read some books about ethnic minorities3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The huqin belongs to the erhu family.B. Folk art stops the development of the erhu.C. People can find plenty of written records about the erhu.D. The erhu is used in both traditional and modern music now.4. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper.A. cultureB. businessC. healthD. nature5. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. the forms of folk musicB. the history of the erhuC. the rise of different dynastiesD. the development of Chinese instruments第（五）篇Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—aletter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目标) high.When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.“When I made up my mind to be a professional(职业的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表现) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.1. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?A. A letter.B. A gold medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snowboard.2. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.A. invite young Chinese to try snow sportsB. encourage young Chinese to make big plansC. express his excitement of realizing his dreamD. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements3. The under lined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relationship4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Ice and snow sportsB. Aim high and win bigC. The secret to successD. Fight for a bright future5. Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?A. historyB. geographyC. sportD. wildlife第（六）篇Liu Jinyin, a young farmer in a village of southwest China's Sichuan Province, has attracted nearly 100,000 followers by live streaming (网络直播) his daily life in the rural area.Within six months, Liu made 80,000 yuan.Some of his followers said his broadcasts reminded them of their childhood memories.The rise of live streaming has given ordinary people chances to receive more attention and make the ways they can make money.However, crudely-made content and lack of originality have long been criticized (批评) by society.The broadcasts of Liu stand out because of their different content—clean content that is close to real life, such as feeding pigs, transplanting rice seedlings (插秧), and catching fish.Liu's videos also open a window for the people living in cities or towns to know more about village life.Liu does not ask for any gifts from his viewers.Instead, he lets the broadcasts serve as a platform for people to exchange ideas and make friends.Liu's parents have found it hard to accept his money earning plan and criticized their son.Honestly speaking, broadcasting one's daily life is not a proper job.But according to Karl Marx, when we choose a career, we should guide our choice of the career from the happiness of human beings and our own perfection.Starting from the countryside, Liu mixes his personal development with the building of a new countryside.His career of broadcasting the daily life in the village is a career that is worth exploring.1.According to the article, we know that Liu live in ________.A.the countrysideB.the cityC.the southeast of ChinaD.a village of Shanxi Province2.Which of the following is NOT true about Liu's broadcasts?A.People who live in the city can learn about village life from the broadcasts.B.People can exchange ideas with one another from the broadcasts.C.People can make friends with each other from the broadcasts.D.Liu uses his broadcasts to ask for presents from his viewers.3.What do Liu's parents think of their son's broadcasts?A.It's not easy for them to accept Liu's broadcasts.B.They accept Liu's broadcasts although they don't like them.C.They are happy with Liu's broadcasts.D.They advised their son to find a job in the city to make a living.4.All the following things are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT ________.A.the amount of money Liu's earned from his broadcastsB.the number of people on Liu's broadcastsC.the disadvantages of Liu's broadcastsD.the reason why Liu's broadcasts were watched by people5.What's the writer's opinion on Liu's career?A.He is against it.B.He supports it.C.He doesn't care about it.D.He isn't interested in it.第（七）篇Around the Earth, there are more than 7,000 National Parks. Most of them cover huge areas of land where nobody lives, and usually far way from cities. However, the National Parks in England include places where people live and work, as well as wild areas where there are few human activities.The National Parks in England are called “England’s Breathing Spaces” because they are places where people can go to be in the open air, away from the dirt and noise of cities. They provide wonderful scenes of mountains, woods, grasslands and wetlands. And there are plenty of activities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or ride bikes for fun. Many of the parks put on activities for families.Every year there are about 110 million visitors to the parks, bringing many benefits(益处) to the areas. At the same time, it creates problems too. First, life can be difficult for local people. Car parks and roads are too crowded. Gift shops and cafes take the place of many everyday shops. Even house prices in some areas can become too high. Besides, country roads can be damaged, for too many people walk, cycle or ride horses on them. Roads can be rebuilt, but then they look less natural. Another big problem to the National Parks is litter. In the parks it is a danger to wild animals. Broken glass can also cause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. Such fires in wild places can be out of control.How can people help? All National Parks in England are making more rules, which tell people how to take good care of their environment. If these rules are followed, the National Parks will be well kept and continue to give pleasure to many people for a very long time.1.According to paragraph 1, what can we learn about the National Parks?A.There are only several national parks in the worldB. National parks are usually hardly visited by humansC. the National Parks in England are different from othersD. Many people live in national parks2.What can visitors to the National Parks in England do？A. give food to wild animalsB. drive cars on the grasslandsC. enjoy fresh air and peaceful timeD. have fun farming with local people3.Why do the national parks sometimes catch fire?A. the results of the dry airB. improper use of fire in the wildC. the strong rays of the sunD. the grass is everywhere in parks4.What’s t he main purpose of the text?A. introduce things about the National parksB. give advice on visiting a national parkC. tell us about the new type of National parks in EnglandD. show the importance of environment protection5. Where may you read the article?A.In Chinese textbooksB. In fashion magazinesC. In history booksD. In geographical newspapers第（八）篇During work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitche n of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach’s Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province. It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of creating more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach’s Bakery has trained around 30 hearing disabled people. While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live on their own, several of them have stayed to work atthe bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products, Uwe said that public attention has encouraged them a lot and helped grow the bakery’s business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he values more is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare (福利) organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.1. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because ________.A. their boss doesn’t allow them to talkB. machines make too much noiseC. they can’t communicate in spoken wordsD. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak2. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach’s Bakery ________.A. also offers jobs to people outside HunanB. helps its workers live independentlyC. requires its workers not to leave after trainingD. has more than 30 workers now3.What does th e underlined word “inspiring”mean in Chinese?A. 鼓舞人心的B.刺激的C. 苦难的D.有趣的4. In Uwe’s opinion, the greatest value of public attention is that ________.A. disabled workers are paid moreB. his shop becomes more popularC. the disabled are better understoodD. sales of their products get stronger5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. A Silent BakeryB. A Special WishC. The Success of the DisabledD. The Rules of Bach’s Bakery第（九）篇Scientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun. One idea that has caught their imagination is solar roads. They are expected to produce clean and renewable energy.With solar panels on the surfaces, solar roads cost more than traditional roads. However, besides the functions of traditional roods, they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power to homes, factories and street lighting. There are four layers in a solar panel:•Base layer: It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.•Middle layer: This is the most important layer. It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar parts in the panel, like LED lights and the heating system.•Top layer: This layer is super-strong glass. It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.•Capping: This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel. The layer must be rough enough to provide the traction for the safety of vehicles.With the smart design, solar roads can successfully charge the vehicles on them. And the roads have inbuilt LED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines, which are usually painted and harmful to humans. What’s more, the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in several countries (France, China, USA, etc.) since 2014. The first word solar road project, Metrics of Watt Way in France, was set up by a French company called Construction Colas. It was an example of low effectiveness. In the first year, it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy a day, but it only produced 409 kWh. Even so, the production could increase with design improvements. Of course, more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future, but they are indeed great for an environment-friendly and energy-saving world.1. Solar roads ________.A. offer power to homesB. get energy from factoriesC. keep the sunlight awayD. cost less than traditional roods2. Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A. The base layer is the most important layer.B. There are many power lines in the middle layer.C. The top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D. The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.3. The first world solar road project ________.A. was set up in China in 2014B. showed high effectiveness as expectedC. was started by a US companyD. could get better with design improvements4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Solar Roads: A Widely Used InventionB. Solar Roads: A Safety Guard for DriversC. Solar Roads: A New Idea for Clean EnergyD. Solar Roads: A Way to Produce LED Lights5. Which part of newspaper may you read this passage?A. HistoryB. FashionC. SportD. Environment第（十）篇Steven Spielberg is the world’s most famous director. Hundreds of millions of people around the world have seen his films like Firelight, Amblin’ and The Color Purple. His films include two of the most popular films: Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.Each of Steven’s parents had a deep influence on the young boy’s growing and character. His mother had given up her job when she married. When Steven was six, his father took him to Philadelphia to see his first film, The Greatest Show on Earth. Steven enjoyed this exciting circus (马戏团) story, however he could not understand how a circus could perform on a screen. Part of him felt disappointed that he couldn’t smell the sawdust (锯木) and gunpowder.When Steven was twelve, his parents bought an 8mm Kodak movie camera. Steven’s father handed Steven the camera and asked him to try. The first efforts were terrible, but Steven was interested in camera. He used his toys as characters and began making short films. By his teens Steven had made his first short film, called The Great TrainCrash. Before long the Spielberg house began to look like a film set, with furniture and lights being moved around to prepare for a new film.He is skilled in making a film excite, sadden or amuse people as they watch it. Spielberg understands the life in the countryside, television and fast cars, all of which became more common in his childhood in 1950s America. Films such as Jaws and Close Encounters of the Third Kind succeed because they are about ordinary people.After all the years Steven Spielberg had spent dreaming about getting into Hollywood. Steven Spielberg’s films were finally received the highest praise around the world.1. What are Steven’s two of the most popular films?A. Firelight and Amblin’.B. J aws and The Color Purple.C. Jurassic Park and E.T: The Extraterrestrial.D.Close Encounters of the Third Kind2. Why did Steven feel disappointed after watching the first film?A. Because he couldn’t feel the real scenes.B. Because he couldn’t perform in the film.C. Because he couldn’t understand the theme.D.Because he doesn't like the actors in the film.3. What did Steven use as characters in his short films?A. His toys.B. His parents.C. Circus’ actors.D.His friends4. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. Cars.B. Films.C. Cameras.D. Musical instrument5. What’s the best title for the passage?A. The Life of a FamilyB. The Introduction of FilmsC. The Experience of a DirectorD. The Story of Circus参考答案：【第一篇】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 【第二篇】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. B 【第三篇】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【第四篇】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【第五篇】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 【第六篇】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B 【第七篇】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 【第八篇】1. C 2. B 3.A 4.C 5. A 【第九篇】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5.D 【第十篇】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C。

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 3～4一．单项选择1．Playing games too much on smart phones has a bad on our study.A．mistake B．influence C．goal D．background2．David moved to another place last week, but I don't know his new ．A. numberB. neighborC. directionD. address3．The radio says the expressway (高速公路) is closed in both because of the heavy fog.A. directionsB. streetsC. centersD. corners4．My mother goes to bed before 11 p．m. because she has to finish all the housework.A．always B．sometimes C．hard D．seldom5．—I bring you some books on history, Tony.—Thank you very much! They are what I need.A. clearlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. nearly6．—Could you tell me what happened to Mary?—Sorry. It's .A．easy B．wonderful C．perfect D．private7．—He two books. Which should we buy?—I think we should buy the one written by Lu Xun.A．lost B．returned C．suggested D．borrowed8．He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A．used to; used to B．is used to; is used toC．used to; is used to D．is used to; used to9. Thanks to the doctor,the patient finally could breathe_________.A.mostlyB.normallyC.differentlyD. recently10. —You should say sorry to Jack for being late again.—But I don't________ to meet him. What should I do if he gets angry with me?A. dareB. failC. manageD. avoid11. Remember to send me a(n)______ when you travel to Paris. I'm looking forward to seeing the beauty of Paris.A. dictionaryB. packageC. postcardD. email12. As a reporter, she has________ many famous people in different fields in the past four years.A. comparedB. interviewedC. refusedD. helped13. Do not smoke in the ________ places. You should go to the smoking area.A. publicB. crowdedC. specialD. patient14. I live next to a supermarket. It’s ________ for me to do some shopping.A. politeB. valuableC. awfulD. convenient15. We all know that learning a foreign language _____ time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best todo it.A. repeatsB. followsC. requiresD. remains16. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising17．—Has Mike received his mother's mail?—Yes, he signed(签收) for it this morning.A．in public B．in fact C．in silence D．in person18．—Our city has become the National Civilized City(全国文明城市)．—Yes. We our hometown.A．take pride of B．are famous for C．are proud of D．are hard on19. In order to make all the students get high scores in the final exam, our English teacher often ________ thosestudents who are weak in English after class.A. choosesB. punishesC. treatsD. coaches20. —Kate, do you know________？—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is二．完形填空Dad, a kind but very strict man, was always full of advice. One of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having a strong work ethic（道德规范）. When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed （除草）yards during the summer to 1 pocket money.Every time we headed out to work, Dad was there to 2 . I used to wonder 3 he came with us. He stood watching us work in the 4 weather when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning.One day, we were cutting our next-door neighbor’s 5 . She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. That afternoon, I was just about to finish the work when I saw Dad pointing to some grass. I 6 the little money I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke t he mower. I didn’t answer him and kept walking 7 . Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.” I felt a little8 , hoping he would go home. Hekept pointing. So tired and 9 , I went back to cut that pie ce of grass. I said to myself: “That one piece isn’t 10 anyone. Why won’t he just let it go?”But when I reached to be an adult, I 11 his message: When you’re running a 12 , the work you do says a great deal about you.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: be 13 . If you say you are going to perform a job at a 14 time, keep your word. Give your friends the kind of service that you would like to have. It shows how honest you are and how much 15 you take in your work.1. A. make B. borrow C. hide D. pay2. A. shout B. watch C. sing D. sleep3. A. wher e B. how C. why D. what4. A. cold B. snowy C. rainy D. hot5. A. hair B. tree C. yard D. money6. A. thought about B. wrote down C. pointed at D. gave out7. A. happily B. carefully C. silently D. loudly8. A. happy B. angry C. nervous D. silly9. A. glad B. upset C. excited D. surprised10. A. wasting B. helping C. treating D. hurting11. A. asked B. received C. understood D. refused12. A. business B. race C. competition D. speech13. A. brave B. personal C. confident D. professional14. A. same B. certain C. othet D .different15. A. place B. proud C. pride D. water三．阅读理解 AOne day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does any one want to join this meaningful event？” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before，” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try？”Tom was hesitant, but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex­cuse me. Could y­o­u pl­ea­se buy...？” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a f ive­dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it！” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children？”Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it！” laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.1. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.2. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________．A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried3. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.4. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.5. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.BBuying books on the internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying.Online bookstores offer great discounts(折扣) to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable(可靠的) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货).Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的)，third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available。

2021年人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级全册阶段测试卷一、单选题1. 选出划线部分发音为/eɪ/的单词。

________A planetB campingC rabbitD shape2. –Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.- ___________________. I'm getting my coat.A Wait a minuteB No dealC Nothing seriousD Bad luck3. —Class One has a basketball game with Class Two. Which class do you think will win? —Class One will win without any ________. It's much stronger.A choiceB doubtC hopeD ability4. —Why did you stay up late last night, Jack?—Because I was asked to ________ my work yesterday.A mentionB completeC avoidD attend5. Life is full of ________ things. Some bring us happiness, but some bring us sadness.A cruelB unexpectedC typicalD separate6. Nick always speaks ________. Every time he asks others for help, he starts with “Excuse me”.A wiselyB loudlyC quietlyD politely7. The children tried their best to win the soccer game, but they ________ losing it.A gave upB ended upC looked upD showed up8. This morning Cathy ________ to water the flowers in the office every day from now on.A tellsB is toldC toldD was told9. When I was a little boy, Mom used to sit by my bed, telling stories ________ I fell asleep.A tillB sinceC afterD when10. —In my opinion，we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible．—________A Never mindB I think so，tooC That's all rightD Yes，please二、完型填空11. Body image – the way people feel about their looks – is a big problem for many young people today. According to a_________, more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think_______ should be on a diet(节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are _______ about their bodies and their weight.But what’s the cause? In the study, many blame(责备) the media(媒体). Tom on the TV and you’ll _______ see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. _______ a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually _______ .Many young people feel pressure to _______ these “perfect’ people. But for most, this i s just not possible. In the USA. the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,_______ the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don’t look the way many _______ people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating __________ in order to lose weight. Students can lose so many confidencethat they start to __________ taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don’t __________ as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, wome n over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other __________ group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to __________ hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be pro vided in __________ . Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”（1）A newspaperB magazineC studyD book（2）A weB theyC youD she（3）A confidentB sureC worriedD happy（4）A probablyB hardlyC neverD finally（5）A GetB OpenC TakeD Find（6）A the sameB differentC specialD interesting（7）A look afterB look forC look atD look like（8）A becauseB althoughC butD or（9）A kindB strongC youngD famous（10）A earlyB properlyC slowlyD carefully（11）A enjoyB stopC finishD forget（12）A comeB continueC disappearD happen（13）A ageB jobC hobbyD man（14）A makeB avoidC refuseD protect（15）A supermarketsB streetsC parksD schools三、阅读单选12. Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four great movies in 2020. LeapMulanArtemisFowlNews of theWorld（1）The director of the film Leap comes from ________.A USB ChinaC EnglandD New Zealand（2）How many films does Gong Li take part in?A One.B Two.C Three.D Four.（3）Which is more suitable for children among the four films?A Leap.B Mulan.C Artemis Fowl.D News of the World.（4）According to the information about the movies, we can learn that ________.A Tom Hanks is good at making up newsB Mulan is a girl who goes to a war with her fatherC The film Leap shows us how to work togetherD Artemis Fowl is a clever boy of 10 and fights for his father13. Nearly all students feel both nervous and excited when their big day comes. On the big day, there will be the graduation ceremony. Students will wear graduation costumes and hats that day. Parents, relatives, and friends may also be invited to the ceremony.When students enter the hall of the ceremony, they will see lots of other schoolmates. They will see that all of them are wearing some costumes and hats. This makes them feel that it is a very important and extraordinary day. This kind of feeling is rather hard to describe. It would be better to understand if one can personally experience this.As soon as the ceremony starts, the schoolmaster will give a speech. After the speech, the students will be called to go on stage(舞台) to receive their certificates (证书).This should be the most important part of the whole ceremony. During this moment, most students start to feel nervous, since hundreds of people are watching them. However, this is also the most wonderful moment for them. This marks a very important moment in their lives, as they have finally finished their school years. Besides that, this moment also shows they are going to move onto a new stage of life.（1）What does the big day refer to?A The time when students graduate.B The time when schools hold a parents' meeting.C The time when the new term begins.D The time when students come in the hall.（2）The underlined word “extraordinary” means “________” in Chinese.A 奇怪的B 消极的C 特别的D 额外的（3）Why is the graduation ceremony important to students?A Because it helps students get to know themselves better.B Because it helps students find better jobs.C Because it helps students do better in their futurestudy. D Because it shows a new stage of life for students.（4）What can we know from the passage?A Parents must wear graduation hats to join the graduation ceremony.B People needn't study after they finish their school years.C Students have different feelings during their graduation ceremony.D The schoolmaster gives a speech at the end of the graduation ceremony.14. 阅读所给材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019中考（人新）英语八上U4阅读练习及答案A阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of(控制)your feelings and stop gettingangry so easily．Getting angry with people can make you lose friends．Gary Egeberg，an American high school teacher, has written My FeelingsAre Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings．It tells teens how to staycool when bad things happen to them．The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse．It can never make them better．Getting angry is not a natured(本性) way to act. It is just a bad habit，like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry．When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it．Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do．The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily．Here are our top three：① Keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry．Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily．② Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry．This will teach you not to be angry．③ Do something different．When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else．Try to laugh !1．The writer wants to tell us________．A. not to get angry easily B．to work hard at schoolC. to do more exercise D．to help each other2．The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will_________.A．get ill very easily B. lose your friendsC．put on weight easily D. eat less3.My Feelings Are Just Like wild Animals is a_______．A．story B．book C．picture D．film4．My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us_________．A. what to read B．how to readC．how to stay cool D．how to learn English well5.In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to_______.A．the book B. anger C. habit D. the baby【参考答案】1—5、ABBCDBThere are some similarities and some differences between growing up in Australia and China.I lived in a small town of about 20,000 people, called Gympie on the east coast of Queensland. It is not as crowded in Australia, so people can live in houses that have front and back yards. I always enjoyed playing on the grass in the front yard.Each weekday morning I would wake up at about 7 a.m. and get ready for school. My favourite cereal(谷物) was called Weet-Bix. I often ate nine or ten Weet-Bix to copy my favourite sports stars that I saw on TV!As well as playing sports, I also played the saxophone. Some mornings I went to school early for band practice and played my saxophone, before classes started at 8:30 a.m. English and PE were my favourite subjects at school. My friends and I played tag(捉人游戏) or handball during our lunch breaks.School finished at 3 p.m. After that I would usually go to sports training. In summer I played cricket and in winter I played hockey. Sometimes I played tennis too!When I finally got home I was very tired. For a special treat, my mother sometimes cooked my favourite meal: apricot(杏子) chicken! Then I did my homework and read a book. I always went to sleep before 9 p.m.On the weekend I played sports, visited a friend's house or watched TV.Gympie was a great place to grow up!1. What is the writer's house like in Gympie?A.A house without yards.B.A house with a front yard.C.A house with a back yard.D.A house with front and back yards.2. How long should the writer stay at school on the weekday?A.For 8 hours.B.For 7 hours.C.For 6.5 hours.D.For 6 hours.3. How many sports does the writer talk about?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer has no interest in Weet-Bix.B.The writer's favourite dish is apricot chicken.C.The writer felt fresh after he got home.D.The writer needn't practice for the band.参考答案：[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在学校及家里学习和生活的情况。

Units 3—4一、(2020·驻马店新蔡二模改编)选择型阅读My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died.As a single parent，I tried my best to talk to him.But the more I tried，the more he pulled away.When his report card arrived during his junior year，it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.If he kept on like this，he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser，and I even begged him.Nothing worked.One night I was at work when I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as a headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.”Before he could say another word I choked up and said sadly，“I love my son.I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.It's out off my hands.”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said “Thank you for your time.”and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades.He was even on the list of the best students at school.In his fourth year，I attended a parent­teacher meeting.I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home，he said，“Mom，remember that call from the headmaster last year？”I nodded.“That was me.I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said，it really hit me how much I was hurting you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”1．What's the result of Karl's becoming withdrawn?A．He dropped so many classes.B．He became active and lively.C．He began to dislike his mother.D．He preferred to stay alone at home.2．According to the first report card，Karl .A．often went to school lateB．failed in all the examsC．did a good job at schoolD．didn't do well at school3．When the mother said “It's out off my hands.” to the headmaster，she meant that she .A．didn't know what to do about her sonB．would drive her son away from homeC．had no money to support the familyD．would have to talk to her son one more time4．Who telephoned Karl's mother that day?A．The headmaster. B．The school adviser.C．Karl himself. D．Karl's teacher.5．The text mainly tells us that .A．children in single­parent families always have problemsB．mother's love plays an important role in a teenager's lifeC．parents should give their children everything that they needD．school education still works well without the support from parents二、(2020·郑州五中模拟改编)完形填空I took my 9­year­old daughter Susan and 5­year­old son Robbie to the shopping center.As we got there，we saw a big 6 that said “Petting Zoo”．The kids jumped up and asked，“Can we have a 7 ？”Both my wife and I were out of work.However，I said “Sure！”，giving them a quarter each.They went away，8 only fifty cents in my pocket.Petting Zoo is made up of a hundred little baby animals of all kinds.Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure having fun with the little animals when their parents 9 ．A few minutes later，I saw Susan walking behind me.I was 10 and asked what was wrong.She said sadly，“Well，Daddy，a ticket for Petting Zoo 11 fifty cents.So I gave Robbie my quarter.”Then she said the most 12 thing that I had ever heard.She repeated the family motto，13 is “Love is action！”I knew 14 no one loves little animals more than Susan.She had watched both my wife and I say “Love is action！”for years，and now she had put 15 into her life.It had become part of her，16 she knew the whole life motto.It's not only “Love is action！”but it's “Love is sacrificial action！”Love always pays a 17 ．I was 18 ．We went back to Petting Zoo.Susan stood with her hands and chin resting on the fence and just watched Robbie petting and feeding the animals.I have fifty cents burning a 19 in my pocket.I put my hand into my pocket and 20 the money.Sure，I must do that!6．A．sign B．saying C．signal D．design7．A．pet B．house C．ticket D．car8．A．getting B．leaving C．remaining D．staying9．A．play B．shop C．wait D．rest10．A．surprised B．upset C．angry D．disappointed11．A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes12．A．embarrassing B．serious C．boring D．beautiful13．A．which B．who C．what D．when14．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．finally15．A．it B．her C．their D．him16．A．since B．although C．because D．unless17．A．money B．price C．time D．cost18．A．moved B．shocked C．embarrassed D．proud19．A．card B．hole C．match D．corner20．A．caught up B．took out C．stuck to D．gave away三、语篇填空第一节(2020·宜宾改编)阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2021年人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级（全）Unit 3-Unit 4注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、完型填空______ as kids.Hi, Steven,How are you doing? I've ______ had a look at our photo album (相册) with pictures taken when we were kids. It made me ______ our childhood and the good time we had together. Do you ______ anything about what we have done? We used to go to the seaside every summer. We loved ______ in the sand. We used to build sand castles. Mom and Dad always sunbathed (沐日光浴) next to us on the ______. I enjoyed the special treat ______ Mom always bought us ice-cream or doughnuts.Although I enjoyed the time on the beach, ______ was also a great season. I used to play in the snow: sleighing, making snowmen and throwing snowballs. You didn't come with me as you hated being wet and cold. You ______ reading in the warm room. But when I was older, let's say around 14, I ______ stand playing in the snow or in the sand. I was ______ other activities such as playing computer games or surfing the Internet. I used to chat with my friends for ______. Mom and Dad were mad because of my staying hours in front of the computer. Now I feel ______ for not having helped them around the house. And I'm not as excited about computers as I used to be. Things have changed, but memories ______.When are you coming to visit ______ in Liverpool? It's been a long time since we last saw you. Take care, my big brother.Yours,Tom1.A.hobbies B.life C.study D.friends2.A.yet B.just C.ever D.never3.A.hear from B.pick up C.look for D.think of4.A.remember B.save C.find D.regret5.A.drawing B.dancing C.playing D.sleeping6.A.bus B.beach C.boat D.building7.A.until B.though C.because D.while8.A.winter B.autumn C.summer D.spring9.A.practiced B.preferred C.stopped D.continued10.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't11.A.strict with B.interested in C.worried about D.proud of12.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks13.A.lonely B.nervous C.excited D.sorry14.A.leave B.disappear C.remain D.lose B.them C.him D.her二、单选题/ʌ/的单词。