Advanced-Materials-Research-论文撰写格式
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大学论文格式模板范文篇一:[大学论文格式模板范文]本科毕业论文任务书(范本)一、课题主要研究(设计)内容:近年来,超顺磁性粒子一直是研究中的热点。
具有合适表面化学的超顺磁性纳米粒子可以运用到很多活体研究方面,包括核磁造影剂的增强剂、组织修护、免疫检测、发热、药物输送、细胞分离等。
表面带有电荷的高分子微球能与带有相反电荷的DNA或蛋白质作用,从而实现对DNA或蛋白质的负载,具有良好的应用前景。
本课题的主要研究内容为采用乳液聚合的方法制备Fe3O4/聚(苯乙烯-甲基丙烯磺酸钠)阴离子型磁性高分子微球。
采用红外研究微球的基本化学组成,采用透射电镜观察微球形貌,采用粒度分布仪研究微球的粒径和粒径分布,采用振动样品磁强计研究磁性高分子微球的饱和磁化强度。
同时研究了功能单体甲基丙烯磺酸钠用量对体系的Zeta 电位的影响。
二、工作进度要求(分阶段提出具体时间要求):2023年9月~2023年11月明确研究课题所涉及的内容,查阅资料及文献2023年11月~2023年12月完成任务书和开题报告2023年12月~2023年4月查资料,完成相关探索任务,撰写毕业论文。
2023年4月论文修改及定稿2023年5月论文答辩三、应查阅的主要参考文献:[1] 王延梅, 封麟先. 磁性高分子微球的研究进展[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 1998, 14(5):6-9[2] 丁小斌, 孙宗华, 万国祥. 磁性高分子微球的制备和应用研究进展[J]. 化学通报, 1997, 1:1-6[3] 杨旭, 覃军, 陶长元.磁性高分子微球[J].化学世界.2023,3[4] 王丽娟,刘峥. 磁性高分子微球的制备及在分析化学中的应用进展[J].材料导报.2023,20(6)[5] 谢钢, 张秋禹, 李铁虎. 磁性高分子微球[J]. 高分子通报, 2023, 6: 38-45[6] 胡书春,周祚万. 磁性高分子微球研究进展[J].材料科学与工程学报..2023,21(4):4[7] 张凯,傅强,黄渝鸿,周德惠. 磁性高分子微球的制备及表征技术[J].宇航材料工艺.2023(6):5[8] 袁定重, 张秋禹, 张和鹏, et al. 磁性高分子微球研究进展及其在生化分离中的应用[J].材料科学与工程学报, 2023, 24(2): 306-310[9] 吴颉, 王君, 景晓燕, 张密林. 磁性高分子微球的制备及应用[J]. 化工新型材料.2023,8[10] 胡建,杨春雁,邱广亮,邱广明.磁性高分子微球的研究进展及生物医学应用[J].内蒙古石油化工.2023(12)[11] 王居兰,薛屏. 亲水性高分子磁性微球的合成和应用研究[J]. 应用化工. 2023,(8)[12] Hao R., Xing R.J., Xu Z.C., et al., Synthesis, Functionalization, and BiomedicalApplications of Multifunctional Magnetic Nanoparticles[J]. Advanced Materials, 2023, 22(25): 2729-2742[13] Veiseh O., Gunn J.W., Zhang M. Design and fabrication of magnetic nanoparticles fortargeted drug delivery and imaging[J]. Advanced Drug DeliveryReviews, 2023, 62(3): 284-304[14] Wang C., Xu C.J., Zeng H., et al. Recent Progress in Syntheses and Applications ofDumbbell-like Nanoparticles[J]. Advanced Materials, 2023, 21(30): 3045-3052[15] Teja A.S., Koh P.Y. Synthesis, properties, and applications of magnetic iron oxidenanoparticles[J]. Progress in Crystal Growth and Characterization of Materials, 2023, 55(1-2): 22-45[16] Gao J. H., Gu H.W., Xu B. Multifunctional Magnetic Nanoparticles: Design, Synthesis, andBiomedical Applications[J]. Accounts of Chemical Research, 2023,42(8): 1097-1107[17] Zeng H., Sun S. Syntheses, Properties, and Potential Applications of MulticomponentMagnetic Nanoparticles[J]. Advanced Functional Materials, 2023,18(3): 391-400[18] Laurent S., Forge D., Port M., et al. Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles: Synthesis,Stabilization, Vectorization, Physicochemical Characterizations, and Biological Applications[J]. Chemical Reviews, 2023, 108: 2064-2110[19] Lee J., Isobe T., Senna M. Preparation of UltrafineFe3O4Particles by Precipitation in thePresence of PVA at High pH[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interf-ace Science ,1996, 177(2): 490-494.[20] Haun J.B., Yoon T.J.,Lee H.,et al. Magnetic nanoparticle biosensors[J]. WileyInterdisciplinary Reviews-Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology, 2023, 2(3): 291-304.[21] Liu J., Qiao S.Z.,Hu Q.H.,et al., Magnetic Nanocomposites with Mesoporous Structures:Synthesis and Applications. Small, 2023,7(4): 425-443指导教师:年月系主任:日本科毕业论文任务书(范本) [篇2]天津理工大学本科毕业论文选题审批表届:2023 学院:管理学院专业:工商管理 2023年 10月 30日注:(1)“选题理由”由拟题人填写。
advanced materials文章模板如何设计和制造具有先进材料特性的产品。
本文旨在分析和介绍设计和制造具有先进材料特性的产品的过程,并提供实用的指导和建议。
第一部分:先进材料的选取在设计和制造具有先进材料特性的产品之前,首先需要选择合适的先进材料。
这些先进材料应具备以下特点:1. 高性能:先进材料应具备卓越的性能,例如高强度、高刚度、高导热性等。
2. 轻量化:在当前轻量化的趋势下,先进材料应具备较低的密度,以实现产品的轻量化设计。
3. 环境友好:选择环境友好的材料有助于减少对环境的影响,并遵循可持续发展原则。
4. 长寿命:先进材料应具备优异的耐久性和抗腐蚀性,以延长产品的使用寿命。
5. 制造成本:在选择先进材料时,还需要考虑其制造成本。
优秀的先进材料能够实现高性价比。
根据产品的特定需求和设计目标,可以选择合适的先进材料,例如高性能聚合物、复合材料、金属合金、陶瓷材料等。
第二部分:设计和制造流程1. 设计阶段:在设计阶段,需要进行材料选择、产品建模和仿真分析。
通过使用先进的计算机辅助设计(CAD)软件,可以实现产品的三维建模,并对材料性能和产品性能进行仿真分析。
这有助于优化产品设计,并预测产品的性能。
2. 材料加工:选择合适的材料加工方法是制造具有先进材料特性的产品的重要步骤。
先进材料通常需要采用先进的加工技术,例如复合材料的热压成型、金属的熔融沉积制造等。
确保材料加工工艺与所选择的材料相匹配,以获得最佳的产品性能。
3. 质量控制:在制造过程中,质量控制是至关重要的。
通过使用先进的质量控制技术和设备,例如材料的非破坏性检测、产品的尺寸测量等,可以确保产品的质量和一致性。
4. 产品测试和验证:在完成制造过程后,需要对产品进行测试和验证。
这可以通过实验室测试、原型测试、实际环境测试等方式进行。
测试结果提供了关于产品性能和可靠性的重要信息,并可以用于进一步改进产品设计。
第三部分:先进材料应用案例通过对一些先进材料应用案例的介绍,可以更好地理解和应用先进材料的设计和制造过程。
縮■后用AWW间 名A,者 •,均开作后个姓害Z M旦區前 名,用其 与. 名WP 者开 姓姓廉隔者—邻个d作聶一沁期刊名 卷号年份期号起蛤贝码所有实词首 字母均大写多卷标注格式:\ ok 12-18这个垃圾期刊的格式很操蛋,参考文献格式我根本看不懂,找了好久终于找到了介绍。
在最后部分。
EI 收录的期刊Advaneed Materials Research论文的格式要求中文版详解,方便中国人使用,若想此刊投稿,值得收藏。
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ”表示,Fig.和后面的数字间加1空格,数字后面与文字之间加2个空格。
注意图的质量。
如要节省版面,可以一行中并排放置多个图片。
5. 公式的格式及其引用5.1所有公式及文中的复杂符号,均用公式编辑器输入,不要用文本框或图形输入。
5.2公式单独成段,左缩进5mm 段前12磅,段后0磅;公式编号用('数字)”表示,排在右端,两端对齐;正文中引用公式时,用Eq.1, Eq.2 ”表示。
例:c2 = a2 + b2. (1) 6. 参考文献格式及引用格式6.1参考文献按引用的先后, 在正文的有关处用[1],[2,3]标明(请勿用上标标注), 这些数字与文末的参考文献相对应。
6.2参考文献的编号与内容用制表符 Tab 隔开,字体及大小与正文相同,行间距为单倍距,格式为悬挂缩进 0.8cm 。
6.3参考文献中作者,名在前用简写,姓在后用全称,有多个作者时,作者与作者之 间用逗号分开,最后一个作者与前面的作者之间用and 相连(如玉娇龙,王处一,李静就写为:J.L. Yu, C.Y. Wang and J. Li )。
6.4参考文献中如果不是英文文献, 请在参考文献后用英文注明语种, 女口:(In Chinese )。
6.5几种常见参考文献的格式编排规范:(a )期刊类:(作者:刊名,卷(年)No.期号,p.起始页码.),刊名的所有实词首 字母大写。
浅谈研究生论文写作的格式及规范论文是研究生最重要的一项学习任务,是学生运用所学理论知识来探讨、分析、研究、解决本学科某一科学问题的科学实践的总结性报告,能检验学生掌握知识的程度、分析问题和解决问题基本能力。
但很多学生在实际的论文撰写过程中,出现了写作格式及规范等问题。
为了提高研究生的论文质量,解决存在的问题,方便研究生撰写论文,作者介绍科技论文的摘要、关键词、引言、结论以及正文和参考文献方面的写作格式及规范。
1 摘要及关键词的撰写1.1 论文摘要的撰写具备强大信息含量、精确表达作者研究的摘要能促使读者迫不及待地阅读文章。
摘要是读者了解文章内容的一个关键因素,应具有独立性,应是一篇完整的短文。
摘要在论文中起举足轻重的作用。
因此,论文摘要的撰写应符合规范、精练。
论文摘要是精彩论点的浓缩精华,中文摘要一般不宜超过200-300字,外文摘要不宜超过250个实词。
论文摘要常见的错误有:缺目的、结果项、结果叙述不准确与方法混淆;结果及结论冗长;无结论等错误。
其原因是作者缺乏对撰写四大要素,即目的、方法、结果、结论的认识(梁三英、陆娜,2005)。
目的:研究、研制、调查的前题、目的和任务所涉及的主题范围。
方法:所用的原理、理论、条件、对象、材料、工艺、结构、手段、装备、程序等。
结果:实验和研究的数据、结果、被确定的关系、观察结果、得到的效果、性能等。
结论:结果的分析、研究、比较、评价、应用,提出的问题,今后的课题,假设,启发,建议,预测等。
1.2 论文关键词的撰写关键词是能够反映出论文主题概念的词或词组,以便于作文献索引和检索。
每篇论文选择关键词3-5个,从其题名、文中标题和论文中的论点、方法、数据等中提炼出来。
在提炼论文关键词时,可以先分析文献主题,弄清论文的中心内容与重点,再从题名、摘要与正文的主体段落中提取与主题概念一致的词和词组。
2 论文前言与结论的撰写2.1 论文前言的撰写前言是作者进行课题研究时,进行调研和课题论证工作的概括和总结,主要研究为什么研究这一问题。
advanced materials reasearch分区-回复Advanced materials research is a crucial area in scientific studies that aims to develop innovative materials with enhanced properties and functionalities. In this article, we will delve deeper into this field, exploring its significance, research methodologies, and potential applications.To begin with, let us define what advanced materials are. These materials are engineered to possess superior properties when compared to traditional ones, enabling numerous desirable characteristics such as improved strength, flexibility, electrical conductivity, thermal resistance, and more. These materials are often created by manipulating their structures at the atomic or molecular level, allowing for better control over their properties and performance.The significance of advanced materials research cannot be overstated. These materials offer a wide range of possibilities and have the potential to revolutionize various industries such as electronics, aerospace, automotive, energy, healthcare, and many others. By developing materials with enhanced properties, scientists and engineers can create more efficient devices, strongerand lighter structures, and sustainable energy solutions, among other advancements.Now let's move on to the research methodologies employed in advanced materials research. Scientists utilize various techniques and approaches to develop and study these materials. One common method is synthesis, which involves creating new advanced materials through chemical reactions or physical processes. This process may include techniques such as vapor deposition, sol-gel synthesis, electrochemical methods, and more.Characterization techniques also play a crucial role in advanced materials research. These methods allow researchers to analyze the properties and structure of materials at various scales. Techniques like electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, spectroscopy, and thermal analysis provide valuable information about the composition, crystal structure, surface morphology, and thermal behavior of advanced materials.Moreover, computational modeling and simulations are extensively used in advanced materials research. These tools enable scientists to predict and understand the behavior of new materials beforeactual synthesis and testing. By utilizing computer simulations, researchers can optimize material properties and identify potential limitations or challenges.Now that we have an understanding of the research methodologies, let's explore the potential applications of advanced materials. One prominent area where these materials have made significant advancements is in electronics. Advanced materials like graphene, carbon nanotubes, and semiconducting polymers have transformed the field, enabling advancements in flexible displays, wearable electronics, and high-performance transistors.In the field of energy, advanced materials are crucial for developing efficient and sustainable solutions. Materials such as perovskite solar cells, advanced battery materials, and catalysts for energy conversion have the potential to revolutionize the renewable energy sector. These materials offer higher energy conversion efficiencies, longer battery life, and improved performance.In the healthcare industry, advanced materials are being developed for applications such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, and medical implants. Biomaterials with tailored properties canpromote tissue regeneration, enhance drug delivery efficiency, and reduce implant rejection rates. Advanced materials offer the potential to significantly improve patient outcomes and advance medical treatments.In conclusion, advanced materials research is a multidisciplinary field with immense potential for technological advancements. By employing synthesis, characterization, and computational modeling techniques, scientists can develop materials with enhanced properties. These materials find applications in various industries, ranging from electronics to energy and healthcare. As the field continues to progress, we can anticipate remarkable advancements that will shape the future of technology and innovation.。
advanced optical materials文章模板Title: Advanced Optical Materials: Innovations and ApplicationsAdvanced optical materials have revolutionized numerous fields, from imaging and communication to energy conversion and storage. This article explores the key advancements in optical materials, their unique properties, and the impact they have on modern technology.Optical materials are essential in determining the performance of optical devices. With the growing demand for miniaturization, high-speed, and low-loss optical components, there is a pressing need for advanced optical materials that can meet these requirements.One such material is nonlinear optical materials, which can convert light of one frequency into light of another frequency. This ability is crucial for optical computing, as it allows for the manipulation of light at the bit level. Another class of advanced optical materials is photonic crystals, which can control the flow of light within them. This property makes them suitable for a range of applications, including optical computing and sensing.New advances in nanomaterials have also opened up new possibilities in optical technology. Nanoparticles, nanowires, and nanotubes can be used to create novel optical devices with improved performance and reduced size. These materials have found applications in solar cells, LEDs, and lasers.The field of metamaterials has also seen significant progress in optical materials research. Metamaterials are artificial materials with properties that cannot be found in nature. They can be designed to control the flow of light in ways that are not possible with natural materials. This has led to the development of invisibility cloaks, superlenses, and other novel optical devices.Advanced optical materials have also found applications in medicine and healthcare. Photodynamic therapy, which uses photosensitive dyes to kill cancer cells, has been aided by the development of new optical materials. Other applications include optical coherence tomography (OCT), which uses light to image internal tissue structures, and intraoperative surgical guidance using fluorescence imaging.In conclusion, the field of advanced optical materials is rapidly evolving, with new materials and technologies being developed constantly. These advancements are leading to more compact, efficient, and functional optical devices that are revolutionizing various fields. The future of optical materials looks bright, with exciting new applications and technologies on the horizon.。
K系列EI会议带有着ISSN刊号K1:【期刊刊号ISSN: 1867-5662】 EI出版物全称:《International Conference on Computer Science and Education 》 出版社:德国Springer 出版社,德国施普林格(Springer)是世界上著名的科技出版集团,国内知名⼤学的图书馆都提供其数据库系统。
杂志刊号ISSN: 1867-5662。
格式:单栏格式。
6个页码。
【EI源刊:AISC杂志!】 截稿时间: 10⽉31⽇。
只剩下最后的不到⼀个⽉的时间!机会难得!抢上末班车!快速检索! 会议时间:2012年3⽉ 18-19⽇ 会议邮寄:2012年3⽉ 20⽇从德国寄出。
稿件类型:通吃所有的专业⽂章(含科学、技术、天⽂地理、教育、⽂科等)。
信息、教育、科技、经济、管理等所有门类的⽂章,写作建议:将专业和计算机、信息化、教育等结合起来。
特点:快速检索,但名额有限!发⼀篇少⼀篇! K2:【期刊刊号ISSN:1865-0929】 EI出版物全称:《International Conference on Computer technology and Education》 出版社:德国Springer 出版社,德国施普林格(Springer)是世界上著名的科技出版集团,国内知名⼤学的图书馆都提供其数据库系统。
杂志刊号ISSN:1865-0929。
格式:单栏格式。
6个页码。
【EI源刊:CCIS 杂志!】 截稿时间: 10⽉31⽇。
只剩下最后的不到⼀个⽉的时间!机会难得!抢上末班车!快速检索! 会议时间:2012年4⽉ 22-23⽇ 会议邮寄:2012年4⽉ 25⽇从德国寄出。
稿件类型:通吃所有的专业⽂章(含科学、技术、天⽂地理、教育、⽂科等)。
信息、教育、科技、经济、管理等所有门类的⽂章,写作建议:将专业和计算机、信息化、教育等结合起来。
特点:快速检索,但名额有限!发⼀篇少⼀篇! K3:【期刊刊号ISSN: 1022-6680】 EI出版物全称:《International Conference on Advanced Material Research》 出版社:瑞⼠TTP出版社 截稿时间:2011年10⽉30⽇ 会议时间: 2012年1⽉7-8⽇ 会议邮寄:2012年1⽉20⽇从瑞⼠寄出。
advanced materials reasearch分区-回复什么是先进材料研究,并解释其重要性、应用领域和研究方法。
先进材料研究(Advanced Materials Research)是一门涉及新材料的合成、性能优化和应用的跨学科研究领域。
它旨在通过深入了解材料的微观结构和性质,提出创新的设计和制备方法,以满足不同领域对材料性能的需求。
该领域的发展对于推动技术进步、提高产品质量和开拓新兴产业领域具有重要意义。
一种材料被称为先进材料,通常取决于它在特定应用场景中相对于传统材料的优势。
这些优势可能体现在材料的力学性能、导热性、光学性能、化学稳定性、电学特性等方面。
通过改进和调整材料的组成、结构和处理方法,科学家们能够创造出具有更高性能和多功能特性的材料。
先进材料研究的重要性体现在多个方面。
首先,先进材料的研究能够为各个行业提供更优越的产品和解决方案。
例如,在能源行业,先进材料的应用可以提高能源转换效率、延长锂电池的寿命和提高太阳能电池的效能。
在医疗领域,先进材料可以用于生物医学器械和药物传递系统,从而促进诊断和治疗的效果。
在电子行业,先进材料的研究能够推动半导体技术的发展,进一步提升计算机和通信设备的性能。
其次,先进材料研究还对环境保护和可持续发展具有重要意义。
许多先进材料具有高效和可再利用的特性,从而降低了资源消耗和环境污染。
使用先进材料制造的产品还可以帮助实现能源的节约和减少废弃物的产生。
在先进材料研究中使用的方法和技术多种多样。
常见的方法包括材料合成、物性测试和特性表征。
合成方法可以通过化学合成、物理蒸发和沉积、机械合金化等方式实现材料的制备。
物性测试涉及到材料的力学性能、热性能、光学性能等方面的测试,以评估材料的性能。
特性表征包括材料的微观结构分析、表面形貌观察、组元分析和晶体学研究等。
先进材料研究的应用领域广泛,包括能源、医疗、电子、环境、交通等诸多领域。
在能源领域,先进材料的研究可以提高太阳能电池的效率、增强锂离子电池的性能以及支持新型储能技术的发展。
研究论文一般格式要求1.页面设置论文采用A4幅面白色(彩色插图页除外)纸张双面打印,页边距设置的数据为:上、下-2.54厘米,左、右-3.17厘米。
页码按阿拉伯数字连续编排,页面底端居中。
2.全文字体、字号及段落格式论文全文采用小四号字(除各级标题、图、表外),中文用宋体,英文用Times New Roman体,两端对齐书写,段落首行左缩进2个汉字符,行距为固定值22磅。
所有序号与标题之间空一个汉字符宽度。
特别说明:●图、表的标识方法及要求图、表中所用的术语、符号、单位等应含义清晰与文中表述一致。
图、表等应分类排序,序号以阿拉伯数字表示,如:图2,表2。
图、表等的序号与标题之间空一个汉字符,采用五号字。
图的序号与标题居中置于图的下方;表的序号与标题居中置于表的上方。
●量、单位、主要符号单位名称的书写,全文统一,不得混用。
论文中使用的物理量符号、标志、缩略词、专门计量单位和术语等,应在论文出现处加以说明。
●参考文献的标识方法参考文献按在正文中出现的先后顺序用阿拉伯数字编号。
正文中引用参考文献的标识方式有两种:置于所引内容最后一个字的右上角,如“此方法由某某提出]1[”;与正文排齐,如“由文献[8,10~14]可知”。
研究论文整体版式及书写规范题目(标题黑体小二号居中)作者姓名1作者姓名2(宋体小四号)1所在学校全称(仿宋五号)2所在学校全称(仿宋五号)指导教师:高校、科研院所实验室导师姓名 1 基地学校导师姓名2所在学校导师姓名3(宋体小四号)1高校、科研院所实验室全称(仿宋五号)2基地学校全称(仿宋五号)3所在学校全称(仿宋五号)摘要(标题黑体三号):两端对齐,标点符号用中文输入状态下的标点符号。
关键词(标题黑体三号):每个关键词之间空两个汉字符宽度,不用标点符号间隔。
引言(标题黑体三号)正文1 一级标题(标题黑体三号)1.1 一级子标题(标题黑体四号)1.1.1 二级子标题(标题黑体小四号)1.1.1.1 三级子标题(标题黑体小四号)2 ……结论(标题黑体三号)参考文献(标题黑体三号)本研究论文的参考文献严格按照给出的书写规范进行书写。
AdvancedMaterialsResearchJournal投稿英文格式说明Your Paper's Title Starts Here: Please Centeruse Helvetica (Arial) 14FULL First Author1, a, FULL Second Author2,b and Others3,c 1Full address of first author, including country2Full address of second author, including country3List all distinct addresses in the same waya email,b email,c emailKeywords:List the keywords covered in your paper. These keywords will also be used by the publisher to produce a keyword index.Abstract. This document explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready manuscript for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. The text area for your manuscript must be 17 cm wide and 25 cm high (6.7 and 9.8 inches, resp.). Do not place any text outside this area. Use good quality, white paper of approximately 21 x 29 cm or 8 x 11 inches (please do not change the document setting from A4 to letter). Your manuscript will be reduced by approximately 20% by the publisher. Please keep this in mind when designing your figures and tables etc.Fig.1IntroductionAll manuscripts must be in English. Please keep a second copy of your manuscript in your office (just in case anything gets lost in the mail). When receiving the manuscript, we assume that the corresponding authors grant us the copyright to use themanuscript for the book or journal in question. Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.Use italic for emphasizing a word or phrase. Do not use boldface typing or capital letters except for section headings (cf. remarks on section headings, below). Use a laser printer, not a matrix dot printer. Organization of the TextSection Headings. The section headings are in boldface capital and lowercase letters. Second level headings are typed as part of the succeeding paragraph (like the subsection heading of this paragraph).Page Numbers. Do not print page numbers: Please number each sheet toward the middle near the bottom (outside the typing area) with a soft pencil.Tables. Tables (refer with: Table 1, Table 2, ...) should be presented as part of the text, but in such a way as to avoid confusion with the text. A descriptive title should be placed above each table. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the table. Units in tables should be given in square brackets [meV]. If square brackets are not available, use curly {meV} or standard brackets (meV).Special Signs. for example , αγμΩ () ≥ ±● Γ {1120}should always be written in with the fonts Times New Roman or Arial Figures. Figures (refer with: Fig. 1, Fig. 2, ...) also should be presented as part of the text, leaving enough space so that the caption will not be confused with the text. The caption should be self-contained and placed below or beside the figure. Generally, only original drawings or photographic reproductions are acceptable. Only very good photocopies are acceptable. Utmostcaremust be taken to insert the figures in correct alignment with the text. Half-tone pictures should be in the form of glossy prints. If possible, please include your figures as graphic images in the electronic version. For best quality the pictures should have a resolution of 300 dpi(dots per inch).Color figures are welcome for the online version of the journal. Generally, these figures will be reduced to black and white for the print version. The author should indicate on the checklist if he wishes to have them printed in full color and make the necessary payments in advance.Equations. Equations (refer with: Eq. 1, Eq. 2, ...) should be indented 5 mm (0.2"). There should be one line of space above the equation and one line of space below it before the text continues. The equations have to be numbered sequentially, and the number put in parentheses at the right-hand edge of the text. Equations should be punctuated as if they were an ordinary part of the text. Punctuation appears after the equation but before the equation number, e.g.c2 = a2 + b2. (1)Literature ReferencesReferences are cited in the text just by square brackets [1]. (If square brackets are not available, slashes may be used instead, e.g. /2/.) Two or more references at a time may be put in one set of brackets [3,4]. The references are to be numbered in the order in which they are cited in the text and are to be listed at the end of the contribution under a heading References, see our example below. SummaryOn your CD, please indicate the format and word processor used. Please also provide your phone number, fax number and e-mail address for rapid communication with the publisher. Please always send your CD along with a hard copy that must match the CD’s content exactly. If you follow the foregoing, your paper will conform to the requirements of the publisher and facilitate a problem-free publication process.References[1] Dj.M. Maric, P.F. Meier and S.K. Estreicher: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 83-87 (1992), p. 119[2] M.A. Green: High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells (Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland 1987).[3] Y. Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D. GuptaNoyes Publications/William Andrew Publising, Norwich, NY (2004), in press.[4] G. Henkelman, G.Johannesson and H. Jónsson, in: Theoretical Methods in Condencsed PhaseChemistry, edited by S.D. Schwartz, volume 5 of Progress in Theoretical Chemistry and Physics, chapter, 10, Kluwer Academic Publishers (2000).[5] R.J. Ong, J.T. Dawley and P.G. Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003)[6] P.G. Clem, M. Rodriguez, J.A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley, U.S. Patent 6,231,666. (2001)[7] Information on /doc/b82354831.html,。
科研论文的基本格式规范(合集5篇)第一篇:科研论文的基本格式规范论文的主体格式1.题目(如果需要可以加副标题)2.作者及单位3.摘要4.关键词5.引言6.正文7.结论8.致谢9.参考文献标题黑体2号、摘要4号楷体、一级小标题3号宋体加粗、2级小标题4号宋体加粗、三级小标题小四宋体加粗,正文五号宋体科研论文的基本格式规范2012-01-07 21:16 依据国家标准GB7713—87《科学技术报告、学位论文和学术论文的编写格式》科研论文的写作格式包括①题目,②作者,③摘要,④关键词,⑤引言,⑥正文,⑦结论⑧参考文献,有时还包括致谢和附录1、题目(Title,T opic)题目应能吸引读者,并给人以最简明的提示。
题目是涉及论文范围与水平的一个重要信息,一般有四个要求:①、尽量简洁明了并紧扣文章主题,要突出论文中有独创性、有特色的内容。
②、字数一般不超过20个字。
③、避免使用化学结构式、数学公式或不太为同行所熟悉的符号、简称、缩写以及商品名称等。
尽量不要用标点符号。
④、必要时可用副标题来做补充说明,副标题应在正题下加括号或破折号另行书写。
副标题起补充说明特定材料、方法、内容的作用。
⑤、若文章属于“资助课题”项目,可在题目的右上角加注释角号(如※、#等),并在脚注处(该文左下角以横线分隔开)书写此角号及其加注内容。
⑥、为了便于对外交流,应附有英文题名,所有字母均用大写,放在中文摘要与关键词的下面。
2、作者和单位(AuthorandDepartment)2.1、具有三种作用:(1)署名是表明文责自负(2)署名排序是反映作者对本科研成果的贡献大小(3)便于读者联系2.2、①作者是论文的撰写者,直接参与了全部或部分主要工作,对该项研究作出实质性贡献,并能对论文的内容和学术问题负责者。
②研究工作主要由个别人设计完成的,署以个别人的姓名;合写论文的署名应按论文工作贡献的多少顺序排列;学生的毕业论文应注明指导老师的姓名和职称。
英文论文撰写格式说明1. 模板文件Author Instructions.rtf里面描述的内容不需要遵照执行,只需要遵照其格式,论文电子版制作均采用MS-Word软件2. 页面设置(操作—点击“文件”里的“页面设置”进行)1)新建WORD文档,选用A4纸并进行如下页面设置:2)页边距:上2.5cm,下1.5cm,左2cm,右2cm,装订线0cm。
3)版式:页眉1.25cm,页脚0.5cm。
4)文档格式:栏数为1,请在“网格”里选用“无网格”项。
3. 论文格式3.1 行距:若无特别说明,均为单倍行距。
3.2 段落间距:若无特别说明,均为段前0磅,段后0磅。
3.3 论文题目:所有实词首字母大写,Arial字体,14磅,加粗,居中;段落间距为段后6磅。
3.4 作者:Arial字体,14磅,居中,名在前,姓在后,用全称(如:玉娇龙为Jiao Long Yu), 段落间距为段前6磅。
3.5 地址:Arial字体,11磅,居中,段落间距为段前6磅(若地址太长要强行换行时,则该地址内部段落间距均为0磅)3.6 Email 格式与地址相同,相邻email间用逗号隔离开3.6 关键词:Arial字体,11磅,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,其中Keyword:为加粗。
冒号后加空格再接关键词,相邻词间用逗号分隔。
每个关键词的首字母大写。
3.7 从“摘要”开始到“参考文献”结束,所有正文的字体均为Times New Roman,12磅;两端对齐。
3.8 摘要:段落间距为段前18磅,其中Abstract. 要加粗,在句点后空1格再紧接摘要内容。
3.9文中各级标题一律不用编号。
标题中所有实词的首字母均大写。
标题不要超出二级标题。
3.10文中一级标题:加粗,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,段后6磅,独立成段。
3.11文中二级标题:标题加句点,加粗。
句点号后空1格再紧接正文内容。
若二级标题位于一级标题后的第一段,那么二级标题无需右缩进。
journal of advanced research格式[Journal of Advanced Research Formatting]Abstract:This article provides a step-by-step guide to formatting an article for submission to the Journal of Advanced Research. The formatting requirements outlined here include the title, author information, abstract, keywords, main text, references, figures, and tables. Following these guidelines will ensure that your article meets the journal's standards and increases its chances of acceptance.1. Title:Choose a concise and informative title that accurately represents the content of your article. The title should be no longer than 15 words and should avoid abbreviations or acronyms.2. Author Information:Below the title, list the names, affiliations, and email addresses of all authors. Clearly indicate the corresponding author with an asterisk (*) and provide their contact information.3. Abstract:The abstract should provide a clear and concise summary of the main objectives, methods, results, and conclusions of your study. It should be between 200 and 250 words and should be written in a single paragraph.4. Keywords:Select 3 to 5 keywords that accurately represent the major concepts addressed in your article. These keywords should be relevant to the field of research and aligned with standard terminology.5. Introduction:Begin the main text with an introduction that provides a clear background and justification for your study. This section should include a brief literature review and clearly state the research question or objective.6. Methods:Describe the materials, procedures, and methods used in your study. Provide sufficient details to allow readers to replicate your work. If you have used any specialized equipment or software, mention them and provide appropriate references.7. Results:Present your findings in a logical and organized manner. Use tables, figures, and graphs when necessary to support your results. Ensure that all figures and tables are adequately labeled and explained in the main text.8. Discussion:Interpret and discuss the implications of your results. Compare and contrast your findings with previous research and provide possible explanations for any discrepancies. Clearly state the limitations of your study and suggest future research directions.9. Conclusion:Summarize the main findings of your study and their potential implications. Restate the research question or objective and highlight the significance of your work.10. References:Cite all relevant sources used in your article using a consistent citation style. The Journal of Advanced Research recommends using the Vancouver citation style. Double-check all references toensure their accuracy and completeness.11. Figures and Tables:Include all figures and tables within the main text, placing them in the appropriate locations. Each figure and table should have a clear title and be referenced in the main text. Ensure that the resolution and quality of the figures are suitable for publication.In conclusion, following the formatting guidelines provided by the Journal of Advanced Research is crucial for increasing the chances of acceptance for your article. Pay attention to the specific requirements for title, author information, abstract, keywords, main text, references, figures, and tables. By adhering to these guidelines, you can present your research in a well-organized and professional manner, increasing its visibility and impact within the scientific community.。
advanced materials reasearch分区-回复中括号内的主题是"advanced materials research"(先进材料研究)。
以下是一篇关于这一主题的1500-2000字的文章,逐步回答问题,并探讨先进材料研究的各个方面。
先进材料研究引言:先进材料研究(advanced materials research)是一门涉及开发和研究新材料及其应用的跨学科领域。
随着科学和技术的进步,各行业对材料的需求逐渐增加,而传统材料已无法满足人们对更高性能、更可持续、更创新的要求。
因此,先进材料研究应运而生,旨在开发出具有新颖特性和多功能性的材料,以满足现代社会的需求。
1. 先进材料研究的定义和重要性先进材料研究是指通过应用最先进的科学技术和工程原理,开发新材料以满足人们对更高性能和更为复杂应用的需求。
先进材料的研究对于各个领域的发展至关重要。
在工程领域,先进材料可以提供更高的强度、更好的耐久性和更轻的重量,从而为航空航天、汽车工业等行业的创新带来可能。
在生命科学领域,先进材料的应用有助于开发新的生物医学器械和药物递送系统,为诊断和治疗疾病提供新的解决方案。
在能源领域,先进材料的研究有助于开发新型的能源存储和转换技术,推动可再生能源的发展。
2. 先进材料研究的方法和技术先进材料研究需要运用多种方法和技术。
其中一种常用的方法是材料设计和模拟。
通过计算机模拟和实验测试,研究人员可以预测和优化材料的特性。
另一种常用的方法是材料合成和制备。
研究人员使用化学合成、物理沉积、纳米材料制备等技术,制备出具有特定结构和性能的材料。
此外,先进材料研究还借鉴了纳米科技、材料工程、化学等学科的方法和技术,以达到更深入的研究和应用。
3. 先进材料研究的应用领域先进材料研究的应用领域广泛。
其中一项重要的应用领域是航空航天工业。
航空航天工业对材料的要求非常高,需要材料具有轻量、高强度、高温耐受等特性。
Advanced Materials Research 英文论文撰写格式说明1. 页面设置(操作—点击“文件”里的“页面设置”进行)1)新建WOR文档,选用A4纸并进行如下页面设置:2)页边距:上2.5cm,下1.5cm,左2cm,右2cm,装订线Ocm。
3)版式:页眉1.25cm,页脚0.5cm。
4)文档格式:栏数为 1,请在“网格”里选用“无网格”项。
2. 论文格式2.1 行距:若无特别说明,均为单倍行距。
2.2 段落间距:若无特别说明,均为段前 0磅,段后 0磅。
2.3 论文题目:所有实词首字母大写, Arial 字体, 14 磅,加粗,居中;段落间距为段后 6 磅。
2.4 作者: Arial 字体, 14磅,居中,名在前,姓在后,用全称(如:张国平为 GuoPing Zhang), 段落间距为段前 6 磅。
2.5 地址: Arial 字体, 11 磅,居中,段落间距为段前 6磅(若地址太长要强行换行时,则该地址内部段落间距均为 0 磅)。
2.6 Email 格式与地址相同,相邻 Email 间用逗号隔离开,所有作者的 Email 都要写出。
2.7关键词:Arial字体,11磅,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,其中Keyword:为加粗。
冒号后加空格再接关键词,相邻词间用逗号分隔。
每个关键词的首字母大写。
2.8 从“摘要”开始到“参考文献”结束,所有正文的字体均为Times New Roman, 12 磅;两端对齐。
2.9 摘要:段落间距为段前 18 磅,其中 Abstract. 要加粗,在句点后空 1 格再紧接摘要内容。
2.10 文中各级标题一律不用编号。
标题中所有实词的首字母均大写。
标题不要超出二级标题。
2.11 文中一级标题:加粗,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,段后 6磅,独立成段。
2.12 文中二级标题:标题加句点,加粗。
句点号后空 1 格再紧接正文内容。
若二级标题位于一级标题后的第一段,那么二级标题无需右缩进。
Advanced Materials Technologies的参考文献格式通常遵循APA (American Psychological Association)或MLA(Modern Language Association)的规范。
APA格式通常使用以下格式:
作者姓氏,名字首字母缩写. (出版年份). 标题. 期刊名,卷号(期数),页码。
例如:
Smith, J. (2010). Title of the article. Journal of Advanced Materials Technologies, 5(2), 30-40。
MLA格式则通常使用以下格式:
作者. "标题 of the article." Journal of Advanced Materials Technologies 卷号(期数), 页码.
例如:
Author, A.A. "Title of the article." Journal of Advanced
Materials Technologies 5(2), 30-40。
请注意,具体的引用格式可能会根据不同的期刊或出版商而有所不同。
因此,最好在投稿前查阅目标期刊的官方网站或投稿指南,以了解准确的引用格式和规范。
Advanced Materials Research 英文论文撰写格式说明1. 页面设置(操作—点击“文件”里的“页面设置”进行)1)新建WORD文档,选用A4纸并进行如下页面设置:2)页边距:上2.5cm,下1.5cm,左2cm,右2cm,装订线0cm。
3)版式:页眉1.25cm,页脚0.5cm。
4)文档格式:栏数为1,请在“网格”里选用“无网格”项。
2. 论文格式2.1 行距:若无特别说明,均为单倍行距。
2.2 段落间距:若无特别说明,均为段前0磅,段后0磅。
2.3 论文题目:所有实词首字母大写,Arial字体,14磅,加粗,居中;段落间距为段后6磅。
2.4 作者:Arial字体,14磅,居中,名在前,姓在后,用全称(如:张国平为Guo Ping Zhang), 段落间距为段前6磅。
2.5 地址:Arial字体,11磅,居中,段落间距为段前6磅(若地址太长要强行换行时,则该地址内部段落间距均为0磅)。
2.6 Email 格式与地址相同,相邻Email间用逗号隔离开,所有作者的Email都要写出。
2.7 关键词:Arial字体,11磅,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,其中Keyword:为加粗。
冒号后加空格再接关键词,相邻词间用逗号分隔。
每个关键词的首字母大写。
2.8 从“摘要”开始到“参考文献”结束,所有正文的字体均为Times New Roman,12磅;两端对齐。
2.9 摘要:段落间距为段前18磅,其中Abstract. 要加粗,在句点后空1格再紧接摘要内容。
2.10文中各级标题一律不用编号。
标题中所有实词的首字母均大写。
标题不要超出二级标题。
2.11文中一级标题:加粗,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,段后6磅,独立成段。
2.12文中二级标题:标题加句点,加粗。
句点号后空1格再紧接正文内容。
若二级标题位于一级标题后的第一段,那么二级标题无需右缩进。
否则,二级标题向右缩进5mm.2.13正文除在一级标题后的第一段不右缩首行,其余各段首行均向右缩进5mm.3. 图表的格式及其引用3.1 文中表格尽量采用三线表,且不宜过于复杂。
advance materials 学术写作建议Academic writing in advanced materials can be a challenging task, but with the right approach, it can be an enjoyable and rewarding experience. Here are some tips to help you write an outstanding academic paper on advanced materials.1. Plan Your PaperStart by planning your paper and creating an outline. This will help you organize your thoughts and ideas and ensure that you hit all the important points. Consider the overall structure of your paper and break it down into smaller sections. Start with a clear introduction that sets the context for the paper, followed by the main body that describes your research and results. Finally, end with a conclusion that summarizes your findings and provides recommendations for future work.2. Use Clear and Concise LanguageIn academic writing, it is crucial to use clear and concise language. Avoid using complex vocabulary that may confuse your audience. Use simple, straightforward sentences, and explain any technical terms or jargon that you use. Use a consistent writing style and avoid slang or colloquialexpressions that may detract from the seriousness of the paper.3. Focus on the Key ElementsWhen writing on advanced materials, it's easy to get lost in the details. Instead, focus on the key elements of your research. Identify the main question you are trying to answer, and use this as a framework for your paper. Provide clear, concise answers to this question, and elaborate on any supporting evidence you have.4. Use Graphs and FiguresAdvanced materials often deal with complex data sets, so it is essential to use graphs and figures to highlight key findings and explain your research. Ensure that any graphs or figures are labeled and explained clearly in the text, so that readers can understand them without referring back to the data.5. Reference Your SourcesAlways cite your sources when writing an academic paper on advanced materials. This not only shows that you have done your research but alsohelps you avoid plagiarism. Use a consistent citation style throughout the paper and include a bibliography at the end listing all sources you have consulted.6. Revise and ProofreadOnce you have finished writing your paper, take a break and come back to it later with a fresh pair of eyes. Proofread your work carefully, and look for any spelling, grammar or punctuation errors. Read through your paper again to make sure that your arguments flow logically and that there are no gaps in your research.7. Seek FeedbackFinally, seek feedback from others. This can be from colleagues, your supervisor, or a writing tutor. Use their suggestions and comments to improve your work and make it even better.In conclusion, academic writing in advanced materials requires careful planning, clear language, focus on key elements, graphical representation, proper referencing, and meticulous proofreading. Byfollowing these tips, you can write an excellent academic paper on advanced materials that will meet the standards of any scholarly publication.。
以下是一个名为"Advanced Functional Materials"的模板,供您参考:[Advanced Functional Materials]1. IntroductionIn recent years, advanced functional materials have emerged as a key area of research due to their unique properties and potential applications. These materials exhibit a range of intriguing characteristics that make them highly suitable for a wide range of applications, including electronics, energy storage, healthcare, and more. In this article, we will explore some of the most important classes of advanced functional materials and their potential applications.2. Classes of Advanced Functional Materials2.1. NanomaterialsNanomaterials are tiny particles of matter that have atleast one dimension measuring less than 100 nanometers. These materials exhibit a range of unique properties that make them highly suitable for a wide range of applications, including electronics, energy storage, and healthcare. For example, carbon nanotubes are highly conductive and can be used to enhance the performance of electronic devices, while gold nanorods have been shown to enhance the sensitivity of biomedical sensors.2.2. Polymer-based MaterialsPolymer-based materials have revolutionized numerous fields, including electronics, healthcare, and energy storage. These materials are lightweight, flexible, and can be easily modified to impart specific properties. For instance, conductive polymers like polyaniline and polypyrrole can be used as electrodes in batteries and supercapacitors, while biodegradable polymers like polyhydroxyalkanoates can be used for sustainable packaging and drug delivery.2.3. Ceramic MaterialsCeramic materials are hard, brittle, and highly heat-resistant. These materials have found applications in high-temperature engines, spacecraft, and nuclear reactors. In addition, ceramic materials are also being investigated for their potential in electronics and energy storage applications. For example, perovskite ceramics like BaTiO3 have been shown to possess ferroelectric properties that can be used in nonvolatile memory devices, while silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics have excellent mechanical strength and chemical resistance and can be used for high-temperature applications.2.4. Composite MaterialsComposite materials combine two or more distinct materials to create a new material with unique properties. These materials are widely used in a range of applications, including aerospace, automotive, and healthcare. For instance, carbon fiber-reinforced polymers are lightweight and strong and can be used for aircraft components and bicycle frames, while bone cement composites are used for fixation of prostheses and fractures.3. Applications of Advanced Functional Materials3.1. ElectronicsAdvanced functional materials have revolutionized the field of electronics by enabling the development of smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient devices. Nanomaterials like carbon nanotubes and graphene are being used as alternatives to conventional semiconductors in transistors and capacitors, while polymers like polythiophene are being investigated for their potential in organic electronics applications. Ceramic materials like perovskite ceramics are being investigated for their ferroelectric properties in nonvolatile memory devices.3.2. Energy StorageAdvanced functional materials have emerged as promising candidates for energy storage applications due to their high power density, long cycle life, and good safety profile. Nanomaterials like lithium-ion batteries arewidely used for their high energy density and fast charge/discharge rates, while polymer-based supercapacitors are being investigated for their potential in power storage and grid-scale energy storage systems. Ceramic materials like silicon carbide are being investigated for their high-temperature energy storage capabilities.。
Advanced Materials Research 英文论文撰写格式说明
1. 页面设置(操作-点击“文件”里的“页面设置”进行)
1)新建WORD文档,选用A4纸并进行如下页面设置:
2)页边距:上2.5cm,下1.5cm,左2cm,右2cm,装订线0cm。
3)版式:页眉1。
25cm,页脚0。
5cm。
4)文档格式:栏数为1,请在“网格”里选用“无网格”项.
2. 论文格式
2.1 行距:若无特别说明,均为单倍行距。
2.2 段落间距:若无特别说明,均为段前0磅,段后0磅。
2.3 论文题目:所有实词首字母大写,Arial字体,14磅,加粗,居中;段落间距为段后6磅。
2。
4 作者:Arial字体,14磅,居中,名在前,姓在后,用全称(如:张国平为Guo Ping Zhang), 段落间距为段前6磅。
2。
5 地址:Arial字体,11磅,居中,段落间距为段前6磅(若地址太长要强行换行时,则该地址内部段落间距均为0磅)。
2。
6 Email 格式与地址相同,相邻Email间用逗号隔离开,所有作者的Email都要写出.
2.7 关键词:Arial字体,11磅,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,其中Keyword:为加粗。
冒号后加空格再接关键词,相邻词间用逗号分隔。
每个关键词的首字母大写。
2。
8 从“摘要"开始到“参考文献”结束,所有正文的字体均为Times New Roman,12磅;两端对齐。
2.9 摘要:段落间距为段前18磅,其中Abstract。
要加粗,在句点后空1格再紧接摘要内容。
2.10文中各级标题一律不用编号。
标题中所有实词的首字母均大写。
标题不要超出二级标题。
2。
11文中一级标题:加粗,两端对齐,段落间距为段前18磅,段后6磅,独立成段。
2。
12文中二级标题:标题加句点,加粗。
句点号后空1格再紧接正文内容。
若二级标题位于一级标题后的第一段,那么二级标题无需右缩进.否则,二级标题向右缩进5mm。
2.13正文除在一级标题后的第一段不右缩首行,其余各段首行均向右缩进5mm。
3。
图表的格式及其引用
3.1 文中表格尽量采用三线表,且不宜过于复杂。
表格整体最大宽度不要大于版心宽度(17cm).
3.2 表题与表格都居中排列,无文字环绕。
表题与上正文间隔一行,表格与下正文间隔一行。
3。
3 表题与表格的字体与字号均与正文相同.需要时,表中字体可适当变小,但不得小于10.5磅。
3.4 表题在表格的上方,表序用“Table 1,Table 2…”表示,Table和后面的数字间加1空格,数字后面与文字之间加2个空格,其它说明写在表格的下方或旁边;表格中如有单位,应写在方括号内(如:[mm]) 例:
Table 3 High and low settings of predictor variables
3。
5 正文中引用表格时,直接用表序即可。
3.6 文中图要与正文保持一定间隔,图题在图的下方或图的一侧,且与图为一整体。
图序用“Fig. 1, Fig. 2,…”表示,Fig.和后面的数字间加1空格,数字后面与文字之间加2个空格。
注意图的质量。
如要节省版面,可以一行中并排放置多个图片。
4. 公式的格式及其引用
4。
1 所有公式及文中的复杂符号,均用公式编辑器输入,不要用文本框或图形输入。
4。
2 公式单独成段,左缩进5mm,段前12磅,段后0磅;公式编号用“(数字)"表示,排在右端,两端对齐;正文中引用公式时,用“Eq.1,Eq.2…”表示。
例:
c2 = a2 + b2。
(1)
5。
参考文献格式及引用格式
5。
1 参考文献按引用的先后,在正文的有关处用[1],[2,3]…标明(请勿用上标标注),这些数字与文末的参考文献相对应。
5。
2 参考文献的编号与内容用制表符Tab隔开,字体及大小与正文相同,行间距为单倍距,格式为悬挂缩进0。
8cm.
5。
3 参考文献中作者,名在前用简写,姓在后用全称,有多个作者时,作者与作者之间用逗号分开,最后一个作者与前面的作者之间用and相连(如玉娇龙,王处一,李静就写为:J.L. Yu,
C.Y. Wang and J。
Li).
5.4参考文献中如果不是英文文献,请在参考文献后用英文注明语种,如:(In Chinese). 5。
5 几种常见参考文献的格式编排规范:
(a)期刊类:(作者: 刊名, 卷(年) No。
期号,p。
起始页码.),刊名的所有实词首字母大写.例:
[1] T。
D。
Zhang, A.J. Shih and E。
Levin: Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 43 (1994)No.3, p.305。
(b)书籍类:(作者:书名-斜体(出版社,国家年), p.起始页码。
),书名的所有实词首
字母大写。
例:
[2]M.A. Green:High Efficiency Silicon Solar Cells (Trans Tech Publications,Switzerland 1987)。
(c) 会议论文集类:(作者:会议名称-斜体(会议地点,时间), 卷(年), p。
起始页码),会议
名称的所有实词首字母大写如:
[3]G. Bräuninger:Proc. International Workshop on Diamond Tool Production(Turin, Italy, November 8—10, 1999)。
V ol。
1, p.154。
(d)学位论文类:(作者:论文名称-斜体(学位类别,学校,国家年). p。
起始页码。
)
[4]C。
H. Xu:Design, Simulation and Application of Composite Ceramic Tool Materials (Ph.D。
,Shandong University of Technology,China 1998), p。
28。
注:Ph。
D. 博士,MS. 硕士
(e) 专利类:(作者: 国家专利号。
(年).)
[6] P。
G. Clem, M. Rodriguez,J。
A. Voigt and C.S. Ashley: U。
S。
Patent 6,231,666.
(2001).
(f) 网址类(列出网址)
[7]Information on http://www.weld。
labs。
特别提醒注意:
①文中的Email地址不要含有超级链接;删除文中的页码和所有批注;文中任何地方(包括文字、图、表)均不能出现非英文字、符(如不能有中文字符等,这点很重要)。
②一律不在文中插入作者简介,插图尽量不用背景色或用浅色背景.
③如果有基金项目资助需要标注,请在“Conclusions或Summary”和“References”之间增加“Acknowledgements”。