小学二年级下册英语练习题及答案

人教版二年级英语下册全册单元测试题及答案以下是人教版二年级英语下册全册的单元测试题及答案。

请同学们按照题目要求完成测试，并核对答案。

Unit 1: My SchoolTest Questions1. Listen and fill in the blanks.- The __________ is in front of the classroom.- The __________ are on the wall.- The __________ is next to the door.- The library is __________ the classroom.- The playground is __________ the library.- The teacher's desk is __________ the classroom door.Answer Key1. Listen and fill in the blanks.- teacher's desk- maps- calendar- behind- next to- in front ofUnit 2: My FamilyTest Questions1. Match the words with their pictures. - Mother- Father- Brother- Sister2. Look and write.- The __________ is playing basketball. - The __________ is reading.- The __________ is cooking.- The __________ is singing.Answer Key1. Match the words with their pictures. - Mother: [Picture of a mother]- Father: [Picture of a father]- Brother: [Picture of a brother]- Sister: [Picture of a sister]2. Look and write.- brother- father- mother- sister...依此类推，列出所有单元的测试题及答案。

2024年人教版二年级下册英语第二单元课后练习题（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. Which word is the opposite of "big"? (A) small (B)tall (C) short3. What is the English word for "猫"? (A) dog (B) cat (C) bird4. Which letter is the first in the word "apple"? (A) A(B) P (C) E5. Look at the picture, what is the boy doing? (A)reading (B) writing (C) sleeping7. Which of the following is a fruit? (A) pen (B) book (C) apple8. What is the English word for "早上好"? (A) Goodmorning (B) Good afternoon (C) Good evening9. Which word is the same as "friend"? (A) enemy (B) brother (C) sister二、判断题：1. "Dog" and "cat" are both animals. ( )2. "Red" and "blue" are colors. ( )3. "I am seven years old" means "我七岁了". ( )4. "Apple" and "orange" are both fruits. ( )5. "He is sleeping" means "他在读书". ( )6. "Good morning" is used to greet someone in the evening. ( )7. "I like to read books" and "我喜欢看书" have the same meaning. ( )8. "Bird" is the English word for "鸟". ( )9. "Pen" and "pencil" are both writing tools. ( )10. "She is my sister" means "她是我哥哥". ( )三、填空题：1. The cat is _______ (sitting/running/eating) on the mat.2. I can see a _______ (dog/cat/bird) in the tree.3. My mother is a _______ (teacher/doctor/driver).4. We go to school _______ ( bus/ car/on foot).5. The sky is _______ (blue/green/red).6. I have _______ (two/three/four) apples.7. She is _______ (happy/sad/angry) because she lost her toy.8. The sun is _______ (up/down/in the sky) during the day.9. I like to _______ (read/write/sing) in my free time.10. _______ (Summer/Winter/Spring) is my favorite season.11. My brother is _______ (taller/shorter/younger) than me.12. The _______ (sun/moon/stars) shine at night.13. I can _______ (swim/run/jump) in the pool.14. We should always _______ (listen/speak/read) carefully in class.15. A _______ (circle/square/triangle) has three sides.16. The _______ (train/plane/ship) is late today.17. I brush my _______ (hair/teeth/face) every morning.18. The _______ (elephant/monkey/tiger) is the biggest animal in the jungle.19. We need to _______ (plant/water/cut) the flowers to help them grow.20. The _______ (wind/rain/snow) is blowing the leaves off the trees.四、简答题：1. What is your favorite color? Why do you like it?2. Describe your best friend in three sentences.3. What do you usually do after school?4. What is your mother's job? What does she do at work?5. How do you go to school every day?6. What is your favorite season? Why do you like it?7. What do you do when you are feeling happy?8. Can you name three different types of transportation?9. What is your favorite animal? Why do you like it?10. What do you do to keep healthy?三、填空题答案：1. sitting2. bird3. teacher4. bus5. blue6. two7. sad8. in the sky9. read10. Summer11. taller12. stars13. swim14. listen15. triangle16. train17. teeth18. elephant19. water20. wind四、简答题答案：1. My favorite color is blue because it reminds me of the ocean.2. My best friend is kind, funny, and always helps mewhen I need it.3. After school, I usually go home and do my homework,then I play outside.4. My mother is a doctor. She takes care of sick people and makes them feel better.5. I go to school bus every day.6. My favorite season is spring because the flowers bloom and the weather is warm.7. When I am feeling happy, I like to dance and sing.8. Three different types of transportation are cars, trains, and airplanes.9. My favorite animal is a cat because they are soft and playful.10. To keep healthy, I eat vegetables, exercise, andsleep well.本综合练习题涵盖了二年级下册英语第二单元的核心知识点，包括基础词汇、简单句型、日常对话、描述性语言以及简单的语法结构。

2023-2024学年上海牛津上海版（试用本）二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计15小题，每题3分，共计45分）1.选出与划线部分发音相同的选项． m________tA. br ea dB. ea tC. h ea d【答案】B【解析】2.选出每组中划线部分发音与其他两项不同的一个．（）A. w al lB. sm al lC. w or k【答案】C【解析】考查字母组合al，or在单词中的读音．wallwɔːl ，smallsmɔːl，workwɜːk，根据单词的音标可知，AB的字母组合al都是发ɔː．故选：C．3.找出划线部分读音不同的选项。

（）A. s o meB. s o rryC. d o gs【答案】A【解析】4.选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A. ch airB. wat chC. s ch ool【答案】C【解析】考查字母组合ch在单词中发音，组合ch在单词chair，watch中发tʃ，组合ch在单词school中发k，C选项发音不相同．故选：C．5.We want ______healthy and strong．（）A. to beB. beC. being【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词不定式．题目中动词want（想）后可以接动词不定式，意为"想做某事"．be healthy and strong"健康强壮"，空格缺少不定式to be．故选：A．6.There is much more to buy in a supermarket _____in a small shop．（）A. untilB. thenC. than【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的比较级．much more是形容词比较级，可知句式为比较级句式，用than"比"进行比较．A译为：直到…；B译为：然后；AB均不符合语境．故选：C．7.选词填空，将所选答案的字母编号写在括号内．Nice to meet________．A. yourB. you【答案】B【解析】本题考查人称代词．根据句意，nice to meet you是固定句型，you是人称代词宾格形式，放在meet的后面作宾语．your你的，形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面修饰．故选：B．8.选择合适的答案（）She ___ in the park．A. walkB. walksC. to walk【答案】B【解析】B9.What；do；you________；on；Saturdays？（）A. doB. doesC. go【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词原形．由题干，判断句子是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，实义动词要用原形．因此选项B排除．疑问句是用what开头，判断句意是：你星期六做什么？"做"用动词do表示．故选：A．10.She ____ to London last year．（）A. goesB. wentC. go【答案】B【解析】考查一般过去式，last year是去年，可知题干是一般过去式，go to London是去伦敦，go的过去式是went．A是第三人称单数形式，C是动词原形．故选：B．11.I went________last Sunday．（）A. to boatB. boatC. boating【答案】C【解析】考查动名词．动名词结构是动词+ing．固定短语go boating划船．故选：C．12._____ is it？ It's a koala bear．（）A. WhereB. WhatC. Who【答案】B【解析】考查疑问词的辨析．由题，答句句意为"它是树袋熊．"，可知问句在询问"它是什么？"，使用疑问词what"什么"．A为"哪里"，C为"谁"．故选：B．13.选出每组中与所给单词划线部分发音不同的选项．g________d（）A. c oo kB. b oo kC. h o me【答案】C【解析】考查字母组合oo，字母o在单词中的读音．goodgʊd，cookkʊk，bookbʊk，homehəʊm，根据单词的音标可知，所给单词good与AB的字母组合oo都是发ʊ．故选：C．14.Yang Liwei made a video and ________ a lot of work in space. ( )A. doesB. didC. doing【答案】B【解析】句意：杨利伟拍了一段视频，在太空做了很多工作。

2023-2024学年人教版山东二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题（本大题共计12小题，每题3分，共计36分）1.I have a________（cook） class your grandma.【答案】cooking【解析】2.选词填空。

（1）Amy________science in the afternoon.（2）What does Sam________at school today？【答案】has, have【解析】3.What will you________（do），Shanshan？【答案】do【解析】4.（1）________ b4.（2）D________4.（3）F________4.（4）________g4.（5）J________4.（6）K________4.（7）M________4.（8）________q4.（9）U________4.（10）Y________【答案】B【解析】【答案】（2）d【解析】【答案】（3）f【解析】【答案】G【解析】【解析】【答案】（6）k【解析】【答案】（7）m【解析】【答案】（8）Q【解析】【答案】（9）u【解析】【答案】（10）y【解析】5.Fruit and vegetables are good for our h________．【答案】ealth【解析】本题考查单词填空．从 Fruit and vegetables ，结合首字母h，放在形容词性物主代词our后面应该是health健康．故填：health．6.The dog has two big ears and four________（脚）.【答案】feet【解析】7.（1）E, F（）7.（2）d, e（）7.（3）C, D（）7.（4）F, A（）7.（5）B, C（）7.（6）a, e（）7.（7）g, e（）7.（8）f, b（）7.（9）A, D（）7.（10）C, A（）【答案】（1）×【解析】（1） × 考查语音。

2023-2024学年人教版山东二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计10小题，每题3分，共计30分）1.开心农场的菜被谁偷了，请你找出来连一连。

cleverA. 害羞的naughtyB. 友好的 shyC. 顽皮的 niceD. 文静的quietE. 聪明的【答案】>【解析】考查单词翻译。

clever聪明的；naughty顽皮的；shy害羞的；nice友好的；quiet文静的。

故答案为：2.Maomao always ____people.（）A. helpB. helpsC. helping【答案】B【解析】考查动词的第三人称单数。

题干的主语是Maomao，第三人称单数，谓语动词"帮助"第三人称单数helps。

helping是现在分词，help是动词原形。

故选：B。

3.Let's draw a ________ face. （）A. catB. catsC: cats【答案】C【解析】略4.You can call___ Kally．（）A. herB. IC. she【答案】A【解析】本题考查人称代词．根据题干，可知空格处填宾格形式，即her．I我，主格，she她，主格．故选：A．5.flow_（）A. arB. erC. or【答案】B【解析】6.请（）A. andB. toC. please【答案】C【解析】考查单词翻译．please请，A．and和，B．to向，朝，C．please请．故选：C．7.____________ apples are here.A. ThisB. TheC. ThatD. An【答案】B【解析】B8.这些（）A. theseB. this【答案】A【解析】该题考查单词翻译．these这些；this这个．故选：A．9.先生（）A. MrB. MsC. is【答案】A【解析】考查单词翻译．Mr先生．A．Mr先生，B．Ms女士，C．is是，be的第三人称单数形式．故选：A．10.If you really want yourself to be in good health， you must ______always ______ so much．（）A. not， be smokingB. not， have smokedC. not， to smokeD. be not， smoking【答案】A【解析】考查否定句和现在进行时．"if"表示"如果"，引导条件状语从句，句子符合主将从现（从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时）．"must"表示"必须"，情态动词，后面跟动词原形，否定形式在后面直接加"not"表示"禁止"．"always"表示"一直"，句子用进行时，结构"be smoking"符合题目要求．故选：A．二、填空题（本大题共计4小题，每题3分，共计12分）11.My friend is of medium build,and she has long hair. （对划线部分提问）________ ________your friend ________ ________?【答案】What does; look like【解析】12.playground to Let’s the go (.)【答案】Lets go to the playground.【解析】theplayground操场，Let's让我们，goto去，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：让我们去操场吧。

2023-2024学年人教版山东二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题（本大题共计17小题，每题3分，共计51分）1.I'm fine．And you？________A．我很好．你呢？B．我和你一起吗？【答案】A【解析】考查英译汉．I'm fine．我很好．And you？你呢？整句译为：我很好．你呢？B选项翻译错误．故选：A．2.Which season________ （do） you like？【答案】do【解析】答案：do．考查助动词形式，句子的意思体现出时态是一般现在时，主语you第二人称，助动词用原形，故填do．3.dinner, would, for, What, you,like________________________________ ?would, some, I, like,water________________________________you, o, What, drink, would,like________________________________ ?all day, they, doing, the, work, usually, spend（. ）________________________________【答案】 What would you like for dinner?, I would like some water., What would you like to drink?, They usually spend all day doing the work.【解析】4.what, Nancy, play, will, in the concert (?)________________________【答案】What will Nancy play in the concert?【解析】what什么，Nancy南希，play玩，will将要，in the concert在音乐会上，根据所给标点和疑问词可知是个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：南希会在音乐会上演妻什么？故答案为What will Nancy play in the concert?5.Daming thanked her for her birthday present．________【答案】大明感谢西蒙妈妈的生日礼物．【解析】大明感谢西蒙妈妈的生日礼物．6.Zhang Peng________ （go） to the library yesterday．【答案】went【解析】7.Gina and Alan are in ________（Chinese）.【答案】China【解析】China 考查根据提示填单词。

2024年人教版二年级下册英语第四单元课后练习1（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1. In Unit 4, which word means "big" in English?A. smallB. bigC. tallD. short2. What is the opposite of "hot"?A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot3. Which sentence is correct?A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The bed is sleeping on the cat.C. The cat is sleeping under the bed.D. The bed is sleeping under the cat.A. bigB. smallC. tallD. short5. What is the English word for "猫"?A. dogB. catC. fishD. bird6. Which of the following is a fruit?A. appleB. catC. carD. book7. What is the English word for "喝水"?A. eatB. drinkC. sleepD. runA. sadB. happyC. tiredD. hungry9. Which sentence is correct?A. He likes to play football.B. He likes to eat football.C. He likes to drink football.D. He likes to sleep football.10. What is the English word for "红色"?A. redB. blueC. yellowD. green二、判断题：1. "Cat" and "dog" are both animals. ( )2. "Hot" and "cold" are opposite words. ( )3. "I have a big cat" is a correct sentence. ( )4. "The sun is sleeping" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "Apple" is a kind of fruit. ( )6. "Bird" is the English word for "鱼". ( )7. "Drink" means "喝水" in English. ( )8. "Sad" and "happy" are opposite words. ( )9. "He likes to play football" is a correct sentence. ( )10. "Green" is the English word for "红色". ( )三、填空题：1. "I can _______ a bike." (ride)2. "My mother is a _______." (teacher)3. "The _______ is shining." (sun)4. "She has a _______ of books." (lot)5. "Can you help me _______ the box?" (open)6. "The cat is _______ on the mat." (sitting)7. "He is _______ to the park." (going)8. "I am _______ because I lost my toy." (sad)9. "The dog is _______ its tail." (wagging)10. "We are _______ a story." (reading)11. "The bird is _______ in the tree." (singing)12. "She _______ her breakfast every morning." (eats)13. "They are _______ a game." (playing)14. "I _______ my homework every evening." (do)15. "The fish is _______ in the water." (swimming)16. "He _______ to school bus." (goes)17. "The flowers are _______." (beautiful)18. "She _______ her hair every day." (brushes)19. "The sky is _______." (blue)20. "They _______ a lot of vegetables." (grow)四、简答题：1. What is the capital city of France?2. Who wrote the book 'Charlie and the Chocolate Factory'?3. What is the primary function of the heart in the human body?4. Name three types of transportation.5. What is the chemical symbol for water?6. Describe what happens when you plant a seed.7. Why is it important to recycle?8. What is the process which plants make their own food?9. How do you conjugate the verb 'to be' in the present tense for 'I'?10. Explain the difference between an adjective and an adverb.三、填空题答案：1. ride2. teacher3. sun4. lot5. open6. sitting7. going8. sad9. wagging10. reading11. singing12. eats13. playing14. do15. swimming16. goes17. beautiful18. brushes19. blue20. grow四、简答题答案：1. Paris2. Roald Dahl3. To pump blood4. Car, train, airplane5. H2O6. It grows into a plant7. To save resources and reduce waste8. Photosynthesis9. I am10. Adjectives describe nouns, adverbs describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.本综合练习题涵盖了英语语法、词汇、简单句型结构、日常用语、自然科学、社会常识和文化知识等多个方面。

2023-2024学年人教版山东二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题（本大题共计12小题，每题3分，共计36分）1.汉译英.（1）去购物________（2）给我的朋友们发电子邮件________【答案】go shopping, email my friends【解析】2.写出字母的左邻右舍________Cc________【答案】Bb, Dd【解析】考查字母书写．小写字母"c"在四线格里占中格；小写字母"b，d"占中上格；大写字母"B，C，D"四线格里占中上格．故填：3.There are some flowers n________to the books.【答案】ext【解析】4.This way，please．________．【答案】这边请【解析】答案：这边请．本题主要考查英译汉．This way这边，please请．结合整句与中文的表达习惯，故翻译为"这边请．"．5.（1）'taɪəd5.（2）twelv5.（3）ˈlaɪbrəri5.（4）ˈlɪsn5.（5）ˈdɪfɪkəlt【答案】（1）tired【解析】（1）tired 根据音标ˈtaɪəd可知，所填词是“tired疲惫的”。

故填tired。

【答案】（2）twelve【解析】（2）twelve 根据所给音标twelv可知，所填词是“twelve十二”。

故填twelve。

【答案】（3）library【解析】（3）library 根据所给音标ˈlaɪbrəri可知，所填词是“library图书馆”。

故填library。

【答案】（4）listen【解析】（4）listen 根据所给音标ˈlɪsn 可知，所填词是“listen听”。

2023-2024学年人教版山东二年级下英语同步练习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、单选题（本大题共计5小题，每题3分，共计15分）1.—What's ________ with you?—I have ________ headache.A. the wrong; aB. wrong;C. wrong; a【答案】C【解析】C 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。

What's wrong with you?“你怎么了？”为固定句型；have a headache“头痛”为固定动词短语。

2.— Do you like French fries?—________．A. Yes, I doB: Yes, I dont, C. I like them very muchD: I dont like them【答案】A【解析】3.—Does your sister eat ________ ?—Yes, she does.A. fineB. niceC. wellD. good【答案】C【解析】4.I ______ like hamburgers. （）A. doB. don’t【答案】B【解析】考查助动词的使用。

句意为：“我不喜欢汉堡包。

”该句如果填do不符合时态，故A错误。

该句是含有实义动词的否定式，故用助动词don’t，故答案为B.5.﹣﹣What ________ your mother ________？﹣﹣________ a policewoman．（）A: do； do； Shes, B. does； do； SheC: does； do； Shes【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问句及应答．第一个空，询问妈妈的职业，助动词用does，后面用动词原形do．第二个空，缺少主语和系动词，用She指代妈妈，后面用is，缩写为She's．故选：C．二、填空题（本大题共计13小题，每题3分，共计39分）6.I don't like________（strawberry）, but I like oranges and apples.【答案】strawberries【解析】strawberries 考查名词形式。

英语二年级下试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What's this in English?A. 苹果B. 香蕉C. 橘子D. 梨答案：B2. How do you say "早上好" in English?A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night答案：A3. What color is the sky?A. BlueB. RedC. GreenD. Yellow答案：A4. What does "dog" mean in Chinese?A. 猫B. 狗C. 鸟D. 鱼答案：B5. How many days are there in a week?A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9答案：B6. What's the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. TallC. ShortD. Long答案：A7. What's the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. SnowyD. Windy答案：A8. When do you usually have lunch?A. In the morningB. At noonC. In the afternoonD. At night答案：B9. What's your favorite fruit?A. 苹果B. 香蕉C. 橘子D. 梨答案：根据个人情况选择10. How old are you?A. 5 years oldB. 6 years oldC. 7 years oldD. 8 years old答案：根据个人情况选择二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. My name is ________. (我的名字是)答案：根据个人情况填写12. I am ________ years old. (我______岁了)答案：根据个人情况填写13. This is my ________. (这是我的_______)答案：根据上下文填写14. My favorite color is ________. (我最喜欢的颜色是)答案：根据个人情况填写15. I like ________ very much. (我非常喜欢_______)答案：根据个人情况填写16. My mother is a ________. (我的妈妈是一个_______)答案：根据个人情况填写17. We have four seasons in a year. (一年有四季)答案：根据上下文填写18. The ________ is red. (______是红色的)答案：根据上下文填写19. I usually go to school by ________. (我通常乘_______去学校)答案：根据个人情况填写20. My favorite subject is ________. (我最喜欢的科目是)答案：根据个人情况填写三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。