七年级下units 1-12重要短语归纳总结
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Unit1 Can you play the guitar?Useful expressions:1. play the guitar/violin/piano/drums 演奏乐器play soccer/chess 踢足球/下棋play with sb. 和…一起玩2. join the swimming club 加入游泳俱乐部join the sports club 家兔体育俱乐部join the Party/army 入党/参军join in doing sth. 加入正在从事的事3. sing a song 唱歌4. speak English 说英语speak to /with sb. 和某人讲话5.be good at (doing ) sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长于be good to sb, 对某人好（单方面）be good with sb. 善于应付…be good for sth. 对…有益6. tell sb. sth.=tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（不）做某事tell a joke/story 讲笑话/故事7. write down 记下8.show sb sth.=show sth to sb 把…给某人看show sb around 带某人四处参观talk/fashion show 脱口秀/时装秀9. talk with sb 和某人交谈talk to sb 向某人谈起talk about sth, 谈论某事10. do Chinese kung fu 打中国功夫11. be at home= be in 在家12. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友make sb sth =make sth.for sb 为…做…make sb/sth +n/adj 使某人…make sb do sth 让某人做某事13. help sb. with sth= help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做…14.on weekends /on the weekend 在周末15. teach sb. sth= teach sth to sb. 教某人某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事16. in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部的一员17.need sb/sth 需要某人/某物need help for sb. 某人需要帮助need help with sth. 某事需要帮助need to do sth 需要做某事need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事18. be busy with sth.be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事19.call sb at +号码给某人打。
20. English –speaking students 说英语的学生21. Students’ Sports Center 学生体育活动中心22. Are you free?Do you have time? 你有空吗？Unit2 What time do you go to school?Useful expressions:1.up and down 上上下下get up起床<----> go to bed睡觉2. dress sb 给某人穿衣服get dressed 穿上衣服dress up 盛装打扮be dressed in =wear 穿着（表状态）3. brush teeth 刷牙toothbrush牙刷4. take/have a shower 洗澡5. early bus 早班车get up early 起床早6. a job= a piece of work 一份工作do a good job 做得好7. at work 在上班go to work 去上班work at +地点在。
上班8. bus station 汽车站police station 警察局TV/radio station 电视/广播电台9. a group of 一群…10. half an hour 半小时two hours and a half 两个半小时half past 12 12点半11. at night 在晚上12. do /take exercise 做运动/锻炼13. in the past 在过去14. a quarter of …。
的四分之一a quarter to 差一刻到。
a quarter past 。
过一刻钟15. do one’s homework 做家庭作业16. a running star 一个跑步明星17. clean the room 打扫房间18. walk to +地点步行去。
take a walk 去散步=go for a walk19. have a quick breakfast 快速的吃早餐20. either…or…要么。
要么。
21. a lot of= lots of +[c]pl (= many)/ [u] (=much) 许多a lot = very much 很，十分thanks a lot=thank you very much22. live a good life 过一个好的生活23. from A to B 从A到B24. after that 在那之后25.what time 什么时间It’s time for sth, 该是做。
的时候了= it’s time (for sb.) to do sth26.like … best= favorite 最喜欢。
27. have much time for breakfast 有很多时间来吃早餐28. for half an hour 半小时29. get to school 到校get home 到家get home from school 放学回家30. taste good 尝起来不错31.at about/ around 6 a.m. 大约在6点learn about Chinese history 了解中国历史know about your day 了解你的一天Unit3 How do you get to school? Useful expressions:1. take a /the subway/train/bus/carby subway/train/bus/car/sea/air 表交通工具on/in a/the/one’s subway/train/bus/car2. ride one’s bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马bus ride 车程twenty minutes’ ride/walk= twenty-minute ride / walk 20分钟的路程3. seven hundred 七百hundreds of 成百上千的4. far (away) from 远离…5. every day 每天everyday life 日常(的)生活6. drive one’s / the car 开车7. live in+地点居住在…live with sb 和某人一起居住live on (doing) sth. 以…为生8. stop to do 停下来去做另一件stop doing 停止正在做的bus stop 公共汽车站(中途)bus station公共汽车站(总站)9. think of 认为,想起think about 思考,考虑,想起think over 冥思苦想What do you think of sb/sth 对人/物的评价= H do you like sb./sth 你认为…怎么样10. cross the river/street=go across the river/street 过河/过街11. by the river 在河边A bridge over the river 桥在河上12. between A and B 在两者之间13. last year---this year----next year12 years old 12岁大a 12-year-old boy 一个12岁大的男孩14. be afraid of sb/sth 害怕某人/某物be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid to do sth 恐怕做某事be afraid that +句子害怕…I’m afraid so. 我恐怕如此I’m afraid not.我恐怕不是这样15. like to do sth 喜欢做。
like doing sth16. leave+地点离开某地leave for +地点动身前往某地17. come true （目标。
理想）实现（物做主语）18. how far 对距离how long 对一段时间/ 对长度19. take …to 带走< --->bring …to 拿来20. it takes sb time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间./金钱（it形式主语，真正主语是to do sth.）It is +adj/n for sb to do sth（it形式主语，真正主语是to do sth.）21. be sure of sth.对。
确定/信make sure 确定/定信make sure to do sth 一定要做某事22. have a good day 祝你今天过得愉快23. for many students 对于大多数学生来说24. runs too quickly for boats 对船来说，流得太湍急25. go on a ropeway= take a ropeway 乘索道26. like (prep.) a father to me 像父亲一般对我27. no+n 没有。
no water/ apples28. thanks/ thank you for+ n./v-ing 因。
儿感谢29. what /how about+ n./pron./v-ing 。
怎么样？30. finish doing sth 完成做某事Unit4 Don’t eat in class.Useful expressions:1. family/school/class rules 家/校/班规make rules 制定规则keep the rules 遵守规则follow the rules遵守规则obey the rules遵守规则< ---> break the rules 违反规则2. arrive in+大地点arrive at +小地点=get to+地点= reach+地点到达。
