当前位置：文档之家 › 六年级首字母填空

六年级首字母填空

  • 格式：docx
  • 大小：256.45 KB
  • 文档页数：22

知识点一（首字母做题技巧）

【知识梳理】

六年级是为中考英语首字母填空打好基础的最佳时期。虽然学生的词汇量尚在积累中，但可以从这个年级起培养语感、锻炼灵活的语言思维，既能举一反三，也能细致入微；既善于体会上下文的内在联系，又要同时注意语言本身的细节。

具体来说，六年级阶段首字母填空题解题时要掌握以下几点技巧：

1. 通读全文，了解大意。

尽管短文中出现了生词，但并不影响对文章主要内容的理解。在第一遍阅读中，可以跳过生词，尽量捕捉文章所提供的主要信息，了解文章大意。

2. 再读全文，理清脉络。

通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文章中寻找词与句、句与句之间的关系，尤其注意关注并列、转折、因果等逻辑关系和如何用已知信息去获取未知信息。在答题时，可以将有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后在斟酌剩下难填的词。

3. 仔细推敲，确保准确。

对文章意思、句子意思判断正确并不能保证答题正确，在实际落笔时还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。有时经过思考确定了一个意思恰当的词，但忘记从语法角度再进行验证，就容易出现一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化方面的错误。如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果填的词是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。

4. 细读全文，全面检查。

完成答题后一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误。对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。

以上是做好首字母填空题型的有效方法，核心就是从“大”到“小”，从“面”到“点”。

此外六年级学生的语言知识储备不够充足，因而平时要注意英语中固定搭配、惯用短语的积累。

若能灵活运用上述技巧，注意积累，平时多加联系，客服对难题不必要的恐惧心理，就一定能在首字母填空中取得好成绩。

【例题精讲】

Read the passages and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使短文通顺。没空格限填一词，首字母已给)

【例题1】

Last Sunday afternoon, I was in a bookshop. I went to buy an interesting book 1. a

animals.Suddenly I saw a short man behind me. He stole my purse and2. r out of the shop.

I followed him along the street, but he ran 3.f than I. I shouted, “Stop thief!” “Stop thief!”

A policeman4. h me and came to help. Then a woman came and said, “I saw him. He ran

along the street and 5.t right at the first crossing.” The policeman began to run. He ran

faster than the thief. Soon he caught the thief and I got my purse back.

【解析】

在通读全文后，我们了解到这是一个英语小故事，主要叙述了“我”的钱包被偷及如何被找回来的过程，故事中出现了“我”、“小偷”、“警察”等人物，详细描述了相关细节。接下来一起看看如何填写每一个“小”空格。

1. 本题答案为about。

a book about表示的是这本书是有关哪方面，这里要注意正确使用介词about，“关于，有关”。

2. 本题答案为ran。

根据前后文不难确定这里小偷是“从商店逃跑出”的意思，但是要注意时态的一致，不能简单地填写run，正确答案ran。 3. 本题答案为faster。

从句意判断出这里比较的是谁跑得更快。“我”追着小偷往前跑，但是小偷跑得比“我”快，因此菜会有“我”大声呼喊“抓小偷”的故事发展。因此这里应该填写faster。

4. 本题答案为heard。

这个空格的确定要联系上下文。首先看后面，警察来帮助“我”了，那么要考虑警察是如何知道“我”需要帮助的呢？再回头看上文，因为“我”大声呼喊，所以警察“听见”了我的声音，同时还要注意时态，因此应该填写heard.

5. 本题答案为turned。

这个空的下一个单词提供了线索，在跑的过程中出现了“方向”，因此可以自然联系到“转换方向”这个意思，固定搭配turn right就可以确定了，再考虑到全文的时态，所以正确答案是turned。

【例题2】

Good morning, everyone! I’m your 1.t guide today. Welcome to my

hometown-Fuzhou.

Fuzhou 2.l in the east of Fujian province. It has a very long history and many

beautiful scenic spots. There are many places of 3.i , such as Mount Gu, Westlake Park,

Three Hills, Two Pagodas(塔) and so on. It is also 4.f for the Minju Opera, one of the

greatest local operas in China.

Fuzhou is also a good place for shopping and having delicious food. A lot of new shopping malls

and plazas have been 5.b . You can buy what you like there.

【解析】

这是一篇介绍旅游景点的短文，以一个导游的语气介绍了他/她的家乡：福州。介绍的内容包含了许多著名的景点，答题时应注意联想与旅游相关的词汇。

1. 本题答案为tour。

由文章的大意可以知道这是介绍旅游景点的，因此自然联系到tour guide.

2. 本题答案为lies。

表示一座城市“坐落”在哪里，一般可以用lie, be located in等，这里是主动语态，因此应选用lie，同时要注意到文章的时态，主语是第三人称单数，正确答案是lies.

3. 本题答案为interest。

固定搭配：places of interest旅游景点。

4. 本题答案为famous。

固定搭配：be famous for因......而出名，这个短语在旅游类的短文中出现频率很高。

5. 本题答案为built。

最后一段介绍了在福州购物的情况，因为建了许多购物中心，因此购物十分便捷，注意此句是被动语态，应选用build的过去分词built. 【课堂练习】

根据首字母提示，给句子填上适当的词

1.The first season of the year is s_______________.

2.My father’s brothers are my u_______________.

3.Beijing is in the n_______________ of China.

4.Kangaroos and koalas live in A_______________.

5.Teacher’s Day is in S_______________.

6.When we see the red light ,we should s_______.

7.We buy books in the b_______________.

8. I am going to see a dinosaur show in the m________ this weekend.

9.I am going to the h_________ to see a doctor .

10.The eighth month of the year is A__________.

keys：spring uncle north America September stop bookshop museum hospital August

知识点二（固定搭配）

【知识梳理】

中考260条固定搭配积累

固定搭配是初中英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，童鞋们一定要重视起来哦！

1. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do

eg:I like watching monkeys jump.

我喜欢看猴子跳。

2. （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越...... 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）

4. agree with sb 赞成某人 5. all kinds of 各种各样的......

6. all over the world 在全世界 7. along with同…… 一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with

you我将和你一起去。 8. as soon as 一......就...... 9. as you can see 如你所知

10. ask...for… 向…要… 11. ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事

12. ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

13. at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14. at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始

14. at the end of +地点/时间 最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day

16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 对......有信心

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18. be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时 (2)将来时

19. be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够…… eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

20. be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕……

21. be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出去。

合集下载

英语首字母填空练习题六年级下

英语首字母填空练习题六年级下

英语首字母填空练习题六年级下

1. The sun r_ _s in the east and sets in the west.

2. We should be p_ _ite and not waste food.

3. My brother is very s_ _rt and he can run very fast.

4. The teacher asked us to be q_ _iet during the class.

5. The l_ _t was very heavy, so we had to carry it together.

6. She is a very k_ _nd person and always helps others.

7. The c_ _t is very cold, so we need to wear warm clothes.

8. He is a very h_ _ppy person and always has a smile on his

face.

9. The r_ _n is very hard, so we need to take an umbrella.

10. The b_ _dy is very tired after playing all day.

11. The s_ _n is very bright, so we need to wear sunglasses.

12. The d_ _g is very friendly and likes to play with us.

13. The h_ _se is very big and has many rooms.

14. The f_ _sh is very fresh and tastes very good.

15. The p_ _ple are very friendly and always say hello to us.

初中英语星级训练完形填空+首字母填空六年级

初中英语星级训练完形填空+首字母填空六年级

初中英语星级训练完形填空+首字母填空六年级

完形填空：

Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived

with her c___1__ in a small village. One day, Lucy found a

m__2__ cat outside her house. The cat was very t__3__ and didn't

have a home. Lucy felt s__4__ for the cat and decided to take care

of it. She gave it some f__5__ and water. The cat was very h__6__

and purred happily.

Lucy named the cat Misty. She loved Misty very m__7__. They

would play together every day. Misty would chase after a ball and

Lucy would throw it for her. They had a l__8__ of fun!

One day, Lucy realized that Misty was a special cat. Whenever

Lucy was s__9__, Misty would come and sit on her lap p__10__

her. Misty was not just an ordinary cat, she was a magical cat!

From that day on, they had a special bond and became best friends

forever.

六年级首字母填空

六年级首字母填空

1. A man loses a needle (针) in the room. He L____ for it on the floor, but it is dark in the room

And he can't see a_____. He comes out and looks for the needle in the s_____. A friend

comes up. “What are you doing here ?”he asks. “I lose a needle, and I am looking for it

now, ”says the man. “Where do you lose it?” he asks. “I lose it in my room,” says the man.

“You lose your needle in your room, but you are looking for it in the street! Isn't that

f_____?” “Ah,” says the man, “but it is d_____ in my room. I can't find it there. But here in

the street it is b______ and I can see it.”

2. The Chinese New Year is a very important f_______ to the Chinese. People in Shanghai

usually go to the flower markets to buy f_____ and fruit trees. They also buy p_____ of good

things to eat and d_____. On the first day of that festival, parents always give their c______

英语六年级首字母填空技巧

英语六年级首字母填空技巧

英语六年级首字母填空技巧

对于六年级的学生来说，完成英语首字母填空题需要注意以下几点技巧：

1. 理解文章大意：在开始填写单词前，首先通读整篇文章，理解文章的主题和意思。这有助于你理解空格需要填写的内容，并帮助你做出更好的选择。

2. 注意上下文：首字母填空通常会根据上下文语境来出题，因此要特别注意空格前后的句子，理解其含义和逻辑关系。

3. 词汇基础：掌握足够的词汇量是完成首字母填空的关键。尤其是对于课本中出现的常用词汇和短语，要熟悉并能够正确运用。

4. 语法知识：了解基本的语法规则，如名词的单复数形式、动词的时态和语态等，对于理解句子结构和填空选择非常重要。

5. 句子完整性：检查所填的单词是否符合语法规则，是否能让句子完整通顺。

6. 考虑多种可能性：有时候一个空格可能有多种可能的单词选择，这时候需要结合上下文和语法来做出最合理的选择。

7. 练习与反思：通过大量的练习来提高做题速度和准确性，并对做错的题目进行反思，找出自己的不足之处，加强学习和练习。

8. 阅读理解：培养良好的阅读理解能力，理解文章的主题和要点，这有助于更好地完成首字母填空题。

总之，完成英语首字母填空需要结合词汇、语法、语境等多方面的知识，平时要注重积累和实践，不断练习提高自己的做题能力。