高考英语情景交际经典习题含答案

高考英语情景交际经典习题（含答案）

一、单项选择情景交际

1. ------ John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai.

—? He got promoted last month!

A. How come B. Who cares C. Why not D. What,s on

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:一一John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。一一怎么回事？他 上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. what,s on在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事〃how come符合语境，故选A项。

2. —Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of

you to help us.

A. With pleasure B. That,s all right

C. By all means D. OK

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景对话。句意：一一谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太 好了。 没什么。A. With pleasure 我很愿意;B. That,s all right 没什么；C. By all means 尽

一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。

3. ---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!

---! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.

A. With regards B. With pleasure C. No sweat D. No way

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。一一嗨，鲍伯！一一谢谢你借我钱！一一没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是 10%。A. With regards 致以问候；B. With pleasure 好的；没问题；C. No sweat 没关系；D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B。

4. If the boss is angry when he comes in, don't tell him about the customer's complaints.

You'll just be.

A.killing the fatted calf

B.seeing the handwriting on the wall C. hitting your own feet of clay

D. adding fuel to the fire

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf 热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall 不祥之

兆；hitting your own feet of clay 自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果

老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示‘火 上浇油〃，故D项正确。

【点睛】

习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的积累很关

键，

本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on

the wall 不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay 自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire 火上浇

油。

根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。〃可知D项 正确。

5. —Wow! You look funny in that sweater.

— My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,.

A. each bird loves to hear himself sing B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder

C. it is the thought that counts D. the outsider sees the most of the game

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查谚语。一一哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。一一我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。你知

道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏B.

beauty is in the eye of the beholder 情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意

重，更重要的是心意D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。

6. The young man is very excellent. Now he is the of a big company.

A. top dog B. cold fish

C.white elephant D.black sheep

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top

dog 头领;有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D.

black sheep害群之马。由"excellent〃可知，top dog"头领;有权势的人〃符合句意。故A选项

正确。

7. —Would you mind moving your bike?

—I/ll do it right away.

A. Why not? B. Never mind.

C. Of course. D. Not in the least.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：一一你介意挪一下你的自行车吗？一一一点也不，我立刻去挪。A.

Why not?为什么不呢? B. Never mind.没关系。C. Of course.当然;D. Not in the least.一点也

不。根据后文I’ll do it right away可知，一点也不介意，故选D。

8. --I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.

--Why did he give you?You are good friends, aren't you?

A. a wet blanket B. a cup of tea

C.the cold shoulder D.a tough nut

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查习语。句意：一一我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。一一为什么他对你态度 冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？ A. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或 物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据"I went up to speak to

him, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示"冷漠"，故C项正确。

9. ---Do you mind if I record your lecture?

---. Go ahead.

A.Never mind B.No way C.Not at all D.No, you'd better not

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：--你介意我把你的讲座录下来吗？--不介意，录吧。A没关系（用于

安慰别人）；B没门，不可能；C 一点也不，根本不；D不，你最好别这样。从go ahead判 断对方不介意，所以C选项正确。

10. —I,ve been working for ten hours.

—you look tired. You’d beter have a rest.

A.No problem B.No wonder C.No hurry D.No matter 【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意：一我已经一直工作了十个小时了。一难怪你看起来很累。你最好休

息一下。A. No problem 没问题；B. No wonder 难怪；C. No hurry 不着急；D. No matter无

论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强

调。故B项正确。

11. —Guess what? You are on the list of the exchange program for further study in Cambridge.

—! I never thought of that.

A. Thank you B. It,s a piece of cake

C. That,s a surprise D. I deserve it

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

本题考查交际用语。解题步骤：1.确定各选项意思：A. Thank you谢谢你；B. It,s a piece of

cake小菜一碟；C. That,s a surprise真是一个惊喜；D. I deserve it我应得的；2.确定答案：根 据空后I never thought of that.可知，此处指“真是一个惊喜〃。句意：一猜猜怎么了？你在去 剑桥深造的交换项目的名单里。一真是一个惊喜！我从没有想到过。故选C。

12. —You think I shouldn,t say how I feel?

— .Do what you like.

A. Same to you B. That,s for sure C. I hope so D. I don,t care

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意：一一你以为我不该说我的感受吗？一一我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A. Same to you 你也一样；B. That's for sure 当然；C. I hope so 我希望如此；D. I don't care 我不 在意。根据Do what you like.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

13. —The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbishsorting.

Would you like to join in?