2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldSectionⅣListeningandTalking
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Section Ⅳ
Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
速读P66课文内容，选择最佳答案
1．What is Liu Wen's biggest problem of learning English?
A．Speaking. B．Listening.
C．Reading. D．Writing.
2．To get used to how fast native speakers talk, Jia Xin does except________.
A．listening to English radio programmes
B．repeating what he hears
C．recording his voice
D．asking the radio host for help
3．What does the word “bridge” in the sentence“...，so I only need a few words
to bridge the gap between us.”mean?
A．消除，填补 B．架桥
C．桥梁 D．减少
[答案] 1－3
BDA
Ⅰ.重点单词
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词
1．struggle n．&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
2．tongue n．舌头；语言
3．semester n．学期
4．gas n．汽油；气体；燃气
5．petrol n．汽油
6．subway n．地铁
7．apartment n．公寓套房
8．gap n．间隔；开口；差距
9．demand n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问
10．vocabulary n．词汇
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1．equal n．同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的→equality n．平等；相等→equally
adv.同样地；相等地；公平地
2．describe vt.描述；形容；描绘→description n．描写(文字)；形容
3．relate vt.联系；讲述→relation n．关系
Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1．point of view 观点；看法
2．relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到
3．give up 放弃
4．feel like 感觉像
5．used to 过去常常
6．get/be used to 适应，习惯于
7．compare...with... 与……相比较
8．depend on 依靠， 取决于
9．be senior to 比……年长
10．aside from 除了……之外
背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实
1.It was exercise for the brain:
the more I learnt of a language，the more my brain would grow.
这是对大脑的锻炼：我对一门语言学得越多，我的大脑就会开发得越多。 the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..“意为”越……，就越…… The harder you work，the greater progress
you will make.
你越努力，取得的进步就越大。
2.I used to get high marks in
English，but now I'm having a lot
of trouble with my listening.
我以前英语成绩很好，但是现在我的听力有很多问题。 have trouble with
sth./in doing sth.做某事有困难 I am having some
trouble with my
classmates at the
moment.
眼下我和班上的同学有点儿麻烦。
3.I can't keep all the new
vocabulary straight in my head，and I certainly can't remember
how to use them all properly. 动词＋疑问词＋to do
结构 To be honest，I don't
know how to solve the
problem.
老实说，我不知道如何我不能把所有的新词汇都记在脑子里，当然我也记不得如何正确地使用它们。 解决这个问题。
struggle n．&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗
(教材P64)When I started studying German，it was a struggle.
当我开始学习德语时，这是一场奋斗。
struggle for
努力争取……；为……而斗争
struggle against/with 与……作斗争
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
struggle to one's feet
挣扎着站起来
①We have to struggle with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.
我们必须和来自国内外的各种各样的困难作斗争。
②After the accident，Tom struggled to his feet and dialed 119.
出事后，汤姆挣扎着站起来并拨打了119。
③Workers are struggling for a clean canteen and healthy food.
工人们正在为干净的食堂和健康的食物而奋斗。
point of view 观点；看法
(教材P64)I had finally come to a place where I could think in this foreign language，and I could see the world from a different point of view.
我终于来到了一个可以用外语思考的地方，我可以从一个不同的角度看世界。
from one's point of viewin one's view/opinionas far as sb.is concerned 依某人来看
①From my point of view，you should turn to your teacher for help.
依我来看， 你应该向老师求助。 ②I respect your point of view，but I'm not sure I agree with you.
我尊重你的观点，但我还是不敢苟同。
③In my opinion/view，you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival
through the activities.
＝As far as I'm concerned，you can have a better understanding of the Spring
Festival through the activities. ＝From my point of view，you can have a better understanding of the Spring Festival
through the activities.
在我看来，通过这些活动，你可以更好地了解春节。
equal n．同等的人；相等物
adj.相同的；同样的
(教材P66)Our relationship is close and we're equals，so I only need a few words
to bridge the gap between us.我们的关系很亲密，我们是平等的，所以我只需要几句话来弥补我们之间的差距。
(1)be equal to 等于
be equal to sth./doing sth. 胜任(做)某事
(2)A equals B in sth. A在某方面比得上B
(3)without equal 无人可比，无敌
equally adv. 同样地；平等地
①Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.
曲折离奇的故事结尾给读者的喜悦是无与伦比的。
②I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.
我知道，这会帮我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。
③I don't think he is equal to doing (do) this kind of work.
我认为他不能胜任这种工作。
④Learning to deal with the social world is equally (equal) important.
学会应对社交世界是同等重要的。
[语境助记]
Boys and girls must be treated equally in education.They should have equal right
to study.
在教育方面，男孩和女孩必须被平等对待，他们应有平等的学习权利。
demand n．要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要
vi.查问
(教材P66)But if I'm talking to someone who isn't very close to me，I must make
my request longer—and I must make it a question，not a demand，e.g....
但是如果我和一个不是很亲近的人谈话，我必须使请求更长些——我必须提一个问题，而不是要求，比如……
(1)be in (great) demand (迫切)需求
meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求
(2)demand to do sth. 要求做某事
