河北省石家庄市藁城区尚西中学2017-2018学年八年级语文下学期周清试题(3.24,无答案) 新人教版

河北省石家庄市藁城区尚西中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期周清I单项填空（共10题，每小题1分）1. ---Is this your e-book? ---No, is on the teacher’s desk.A. HisB. YoursC. HersD. Mine2. The man called Jack for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by .A. HerselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves3. My little brother is funny. He often makes me .A. laughingB. laughC. to laughD. laughs4. 1 will give him the gift as soon as he .A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivesD. arrived5. Mr. Black in English since five years ago.A. LivedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live6. --Jason, would you please this notice ?---With pleasure.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put out7. How long did Tony reading the novel?A. c ostB. spendC. payD. take8. I made some mistakes in vocabulary, and I’ll in my notebook?A. write it downB. write down itC. write down themD. write them down9. The children are this year than they are last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. most tallerD. much taller10. Either her parents or her uncle going to the airport to see her off.A. isB. areC. beD. to beII、完形填空。

一、积累运用（26分）1、下列加点字注音全都正确．．．．的一项是（）（2分）A．拾．级shè古刹．chà旋．涡xuán 温馨． xīnB．炽．热chì迸．溅bèng 攒．聚cuán 精髓． suíC．青苔．tái贮．藏chǔ愕．然è寒噤． jìnD．褴褛．lǒu 腥臊．sāo 殷．红yān 不屑．xiè2、下列标点符号使用有误．．的一项是（）（2分）A．第二天，手机电影节颁奖，他的《大无畏》获得了最佳喜剧奖。

B．可以想象，这对于一个女人来说，意味着什么。

C．“作业本”在微博上的影响力，已经不足以用个人特例来描述，而被认定为“‘作业本’现象”。

D．你究竟是没有听到我的话？还是压根儿就不想听我的话？3、下列句子没有语病．．．．的一项是（）（3分）A．夏天的鼓山，真是我们纳凉避暑、休闲娱乐的好季节。

B．各地各部门都把重视民生、保障民生、改善民生作为一切工作的落脚点和出发点。

C．对于大学毕业生就业难的问题，引起了全社会的极大关注。

D．“阳光体育活动”要求学生每天参加户外体育锻炼的时间不少于一小时，这对青少年来说，无疑不是个好消息。

5、下列一段话的语序排列正确．．的一项是（）（3分）①等我紧走慢赶地快要走近他时，他又噔噔噔的自个向前走了，一下又把我摔下几丈远。

②但脸还是朝着前面，没看我一眼。

③我实在没力气赶了，索性一个人在后面慢慢晃。

④不过这一次还好，他没让我撂得太远，但也不让我走近，总和我保持着丈把远的距离。

⑤嗳！说也怪，他背后好像长了眼睛似的，倒自动在路边站下了。

A．①③④⑤② B．②③⑤④① C．⑤②①③④ D．③⑤②④①6、读下面一段文字，根据拼音填写汉字。

（用正楷依次写在田字格内，4分）人的一生，犹如赶路，背负行nánɡ（）马不停蹄，从起点到终点，从生到死，奔波劳lù（）中也遇人无数。

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同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为河北省石家庄市藁城区尚西中学2017-2018学年八年级语文下学期周清试题（3.24，无答案）新人教版的全部内容。

试题一、解释下面加粗的词语。

(每个2分，共60分）01曾．益其所不能衡．于虑02发．于畎亩发．于声03。

行拂．乱其所为法家拂．士04. 举于士．法家佛士．05国恒．亡人恒．过06.饿．其体肤空乏．．其身07天将．降大任然后．．能改08。

然后知．而后喻．09.敌国外患．．外患．．敌国10发于．畎亩生于．忧患11而．后喻而．死于安乐12于是．人也饿其体肤．．13。

鱼盐之．中劳其．筋骨14.人恒过．国恒亡．15。

征于色．衡于虑．01岂不诚．大丈夫天下熄．02是焉．．得为大丈夫乎是焉得为．大丈夫乎03.丈夫之冠．父命．之04。

女子之嫁．也往．送之门05戒．之曰往之女．家06。

必敬必戒．无违．夫子07以．顺为．正者以顺为正．者08. 居．天下之广居居天下之广居．09. 立天下之正．位行．天下之大道10得志．与民由．之11独行其道．富贵不能淫．12富贵不能淫．威武不能屈．13. 此．之谓大丈夫此之．谓大丈夫14。

此之谓．大丈夫此之谓大丈夫．．．15。

往送之．门往之．女家二、句子翻译（共40分)01 舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之中,胶鬲举于鱼盐之中.（3分）_________ ___ 02故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨（3分）_________ ___ 03。

2016—2017下学期八年级语文试题第一部分（1---5题 23分）1.在下列横线上填写出相应的句子。

（8分）①冰霜正惨凄，。

②，千金散尽还复。

③过桥分野色，。

④，僧敲月下门。

⑤《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》中描述齐威王纳谏后，群臣纷纷进谏的大好局面的句子是，。

⑥《岳阳楼记》中表达作者政治抱负的句子是：，。

2.阅读下面文字，给加点字注音，根据拼音写汉字。

（共4分）（1）我们憎恶．（）战争，因为战争的附带品是鲜血。

（2）接到录取通知书时，我按捺．（）不住内心的激动，赶紧给妈妈打电话。

（3）优秀的诗歌可以拨动人们的心xián（）。

（4）也有解散辫子，盘得平的，宛如小姑娘的发jì（）一般。

3.下列句子中，加着重号的成语使用不正确的一项是（）（3分）A.对于名著翻拍是否应尊重原著的问题，大家意见纷纷，莫衷一是．．．．。

B.刚才还是晴空万里，不一会儿，阴云密布，竟然下起了冰雹，天气的变化真是扑．朔迷离．．．啊！C.每个兵马俑的表情都惟妙惟肖．．．．，古代匠人们的工艺实在令人震撼。

D.《开门大吉》节目开播了，我们全家人坐在电视机前看得津津有味．．．．。

4.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）（3分）A.能否顺利开展大课间活动，也是提高学生身体素质的重要保障条件。

B.诺贝尔奖官网最新消息，瑞典斯德哥尔摩当地时间13日下午1时，美国民谣歌手鲍勃.迪伦荣获2016年诺贝尔文学奖殊荣。

C.记者探访多家药店发现，部分药品价格上调，大多数药品价格保持稳定。

D.我们应将教科书与社会生活中的语文学习资整合起，在更广阔的范固内运用语文、学习语文、享受语文。

5.下面这则小应用文在格式和内容方面存在5处错误，请改正。

（5分）我校定于本周五下午举行七年级学生“趣味语文知识”竞赛，希望七年级每班选派五名代表按时参加。

此致敬礼七年级语文组（1）格式方面：①②③（2）内容方面：①②第二部分（6-22题 47分）一、古诗赏析（6分）赤壁折戟沉沙铁未销，自将磨洗认前朝。

河北省藁城市尚西中学八级语文下册周清试题（无答案）河北省藁城市尚西中学八级语文下册周清试题（无答案）河北省藁城市上溪中学八年级中文第二册周青试题新人教育版（2021年辽宁）[a] 鱼，我想要的；熊掌是我想要的。

你不能两者兼得。

它也是一个放弃鱼，拿走熊掌的人。

生活就是我想要的；正义是我想要的。

你不能两者兼得。

它也是一个放弃生命，追求正义的人。

生活也是我想要的，我想要的不仅仅是生活，所以我不想要它；死亡也是我所憎恨的，我所憎恨的比死人还多，所以有点不对劲。

[乙]荀巨伯①远看友人疾，值②胡贼③攻郡。

友人语巨伯曰：“吾今死矣！子可去。

”巨伯曰：“远来相视，子令吾去，败④义以求生，岂荀巨伯所行邪？”贼既至，谓巨伯曰：“大军至，一郡尽空，汝何男子⑤而敢独止⑥？”巨伯曰：“友人有疾，不忍委之，宁以我身代友人命。

”贼相谓曰：“我辈无义之人，而入有义之国！”遂班军而还。

郡并获全⑦。

[注]① 荀叔：出自汉桓帝。

② 值：遇到。

③ 胡贼：被胡人入侵的军队。

④ 失败：毁灭，放弃。

⑤ 男：这里的意思是蔑视。

⑥ 停：停。

⑦ 所有：保存。

10.解释选择中添加的单词。

（4分）（1）故不为苟得也（2）故患有所不辟也（3）受不了魏志（4）于是班军返回11。

用现代汉语翻译所选文本中带下划线的句子。

你不能两者兼得。

他也是一个舍弃生命，追求正义的人。

（2）友人语巨伯曰：“吾今死矣！子可去。

”12.请总结[b]中所写的故事。

（2分）13．[甲][乙]两文虽然表达方式不同，但都体现了的思想。

（2分2021山东济宁[a] 一个人在不断的经过后会改变；被困在心里，在考虑中平衡，然后；用颜色签名，发出声音，然后进行隐喻。

如果你进去，就不会有法家，如果你离开，就不会有敌人或外国入侵。

这个国家将永远灭亡。

然后知道生在悲伤中，死在幸福中。

【乙】孟子少时，诵①，其母方②织。

孟子辍然③中止，乃复进。

其母知其喧④也，呼而问之曰：“何为中止？”对曰：“有所失复得。

河北省藁城市尚西中学八年级语文上学期周清题一.给加线的字注音。

( 48分）•薛福成（）光绪（）丰瘠（）毕肖（）卿（）相•骤（）视亟（）盍（）大圜（）室溪涧（）•杂遝（）搴（）大旗堕（）坠（）络绎相属（）•迸（）裂黔（）其庐赭（）其垣（）•血流殷（）地偃（）仰僵仆（）昭()炯（）戒•二.阅读古诗回答问题：辛苦遭逢起一经，干戈寥落四周星。

山河破碎风飘絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。

惶恐滩头说惶恐，零丁洋里叹零丁。

人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。

1.本诗的作者是______，是著名的抗___英雄。

(4分)2.“辛苦遭逢起一经”中“一经”指的是________。

（3分）3.请从修辞的角度对这首诗的颔联进行赏析。

(5分)4. 诗中以“风飘絮”、“雨打萍”的形象比喻，抒写了_______的悲哀；借__________和____________两个地名，暗示了形势的险恶和作者境况的危苦。

(6分)5. 请写出古诗词中有表现爱国内容的名句。

（一句即可）（4分）三. 阅读下面的文章回答问题。

（16分）买面包的小女孩马海霞①我准备去做手术时，一个小女孩提着两大袋面包堵在了病房门口。

她把面包放在地上，弯腰，然后目视大家，伸出了三个手指，示意她的面包三元一个。

我丈夫忙掏出20元钱递给小女孩，然后让她取六个面包放在我的病床上，又对同病房的人说：“这孩子可能不会讲话，大家帮帮她，买点她的面包吧。

”②手术结束后，丈夫我已无大碍，便给我雇了个护工，然后回公司忙去了。

③下午，那个卖面包的小女孩又来了，依旧提着两大袋面包，弯腰，然后目视大家，用极低的声音吐出几个字：“帮帮我吧。

”④原来她会说话。

那昨天干吗打哑语欺骗大家消费？这孩子心术不正，装可怜让大家买她的面包，哼，坚决不再上当。

“昨天买的面包还没吃呢，今天就不买了。

”大家对她讲。

⑤她没有离开，依旧行弯腰礼，目光扫过病房里的每个人，楚楚可怜的模样里掺杂着一股不卖掉面包绝不离开的“黏人”劲儿，让人甚是生厌。

河北省石家庄市藁城区尚西中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期周清试题Unit5一：单项选择 20分1-5__________6-10___________11-15___________16-20_____________1.Betty was doing her homework the door bell rang.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. and2. I don’t remember ___ the book yesterday.A:where I put B. where did I put C. where will I put D. where I will put3. They arrived ____ Shanghai ___ a cold morning.A.in, inB. in, onC. at, onD. at, in4. I tried several jackets on, but ______ of t hem looked good.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither5.All the houses in the flood（洪水）.A. were taken offB. were taken away C . were taken out D. were taken down6.. The rain beat _______ her face as she walked through the wind and rain.A. atB. againstC. inD. from7. It’s _______ —I’m sure I locked the front door just now but now it’s open.A. strangeB. UsefulC. SimpleD. Crazy8. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.A. suddenlyB. completelyC. recentlyD. Quietly9. Lily, please pass me that box of _______. I will make a fire to cook meals.A. woodB. lightC. gamesD. matches.10 Paul _______ articles at 10:00 yesterday morning.A. is writingB. writesC. was writingD. will write11.. I like to sit on the beach and watch the sea water _______ and fall.A. riseB. travelC. ClimbD. Run12. _______ we came back to school, Dale was playing the violin.A. WhenB. WhileC. UntilD. After13. I waited for the laughter to _______ before I spoke.A. close downB. turn downC. die downD. break down14.. When the expert gave a talk, the meeting room was very quiet. All of us listened to him _______.A. in a way B. in surprise C. in silence D. in a mess15. Why is the light on? I remember _______ it off w hen I left.A. turningB. turnC. to turnD. turned16.. I _______ how difficult it’s going to be, but we must try.A. realizeB. wonderC. hopeD. Explain17.. —Were you eating dinner at the time of the rainstorm?—_______. I was reading a book about plants.A. Yes, I didB. No, I wasn’tC. Yes, I wasD. No, I didn’t18.. He was _______ ill _______ we had to send for a doctor.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that19. Mom, someone is calling. Please _______ the phone.A. pick upB. fix upC. take upD. set up20. —Sally, I’m going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nan jing by myself. —What? _______! A. No problem B. Good idea C. Have a good time D. You’re kidding二. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There was just ten minutes left beforewe 21 leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very 22 . “Earthquake (地震)!” someone shouted. I 23 the others to the door but we couldn’t get out. I stayed under a desk, covering my head and neck with my arms. “Will someone save me 24 the building falls down? Is this the end for me?” I kept thinking about that.Several minutes 25 the shake stopped. Two of my workmates trie d to open the door again, and they made it! We ran quickly to the street. It was such a(n) 26 that we couldn’t believe our eyes — the street was full of debris (碎片) and brok en wood. More and more people came out and many were injured (受伤的). Lots of them did 27 but look up into the sky in shock.We walked a long way home not saying much. Some were praying (祈祷) and some werecrying. 28 in such a situation was difficult. Our phones didn’t work because of the earthquake. So it was 29 to find out if our friends were okay. I had no way of letting my family in China 30 that I was still alive (活着) . I just hoped that they wouldn’t hear about the earthquake until tomorrow. 21-25_____________26-30______________21. A. could B. coul dn’t C. need D. needn’t 22. A. tall B. farC. strongD. easy23. A. helped B. allowed C. followed D. waited 24. A. since B. while C. until D. if25. A. ago B. before C. later D. after 26. A. mess B. accident C. problem D. mistake27. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing28. A. Communication B. Notice C. Discussion D. Report29. A. normal B. impossible C. necessary D. important30. A. feel B. remember C.imagine D. know三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） ATuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed. Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn’t come ba ck. After one look out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.Still n o power. Even though we lit (点燃) a fe w candles, it was still difficult to do anythingin their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading. Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy. 31-35_____________( )31. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Scared. D . Shocked.( )32. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm? A. It was too cold in the room. B. The flashlight had no batteries.C. The light kept going on and off.D. The light of candles was too weak.( )33. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?A. Newspapers.B. Water.C. Batteries.D. Food.( )34. How long did the storm last?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Less than two days.D. More than three days.( )35. The material is probably from a _______.A. guidebookB. diaryC. noticeD. science magazine It is said that more than four million五．任务型阅读：It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, aboutforty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.It’s (38) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的。

河北省石家庄市藁城区尚西中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期周清试题Unit6周清试卷(满分90分)一．单选（共15小题，计30分）1-5____________6-10____________11-15____________1. Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. ---Really ? ______exciting news!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an2. It’s ____ cold outside. You’d better wear warm clothes when you go out.A. bitB. littleC. a little bitD. a bit little3. I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. will return4.—When did she________him？—In 2008．A. get married withB.get married toC.marry withD.marry to5.—It’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful．—That’s true．We clapped our hands________many times during his speech yesterday．A. excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitingly6. Beihai Park is a beautiful pl ace that many people come to visit it every day. A．such; so B.so; such C.such; such D.so; so7. Learning to wri te is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly ____you can write them down.A. unlessB. ifC. sinceD. whether8. His mother leaves him to clean ______.A day all B. whole the day C. the whole day D. the all day9. I t was such a funny show that people couldn’t stop ____ again and again.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed10.---I think I’m right. He is wrong. ---____of you is wrong. There are two sides to everything.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EitherD. Both11. Though his bike is lost, he is not _____ worried.A. a littleB. a bitC. a fewD. a bit of12. You should spend more time staying with your mother _____ only giving her money.A. insteadB. instead ofC. becauseD. because of13. ---Does this kind of suit ______ you well? ---I don’t think so. Could you please get me another one?A. fitB. hideC. leadD. shoot14. —Why do you like the book? —Because it ________ me of my childhood.A．reminds B．remembers C．returns D．introduces15. We found ________ very interesting to le arn about Chinese culture.A. it isB. thatC. itD. that is二.完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)1-5__________________6-10____________________The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she __1__ her father to take her there，but he thought she was too __2__ to go there.One day，the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without __3__ anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. __4__，there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it.After her death，she __5__ a beautiful bird and people called her “Jing Wei”．Jing Wei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird __6__ to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.From then on，Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea，carrying twigs(细枝) and pebbles(卵石) and dropping them into the __7__．Day after day，she never stopped. The sea __8__ Jing Wei and said，“Stop doing that，poor little bird. It is __9__ for you to fill me up.”“I'll fill you up no matter how hard it is，” replied Jing Wei. The brave little bird _10__ on doing this without taking a rest.Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.1. A. promised B．asked C．allowed D．repaired2. A. young B．angry C．excited D．busy3. A. making B．putting C．telling D．sharing4. A. Unluckily B．Usually C．Recently D．Completely5. A. got into B．turned into C．walked into D．ran into6. A. decided B．cheated C．refused D．added7. A. river B．sea C．boat D．mountain8. A. looked like B．laughed at C．looked after D．helped with9. A. satisfied B．nervous C．impossible D．important10. A. began B．finished C．imagined D．kept三．阅读理解 (共5小题，计10分)One day, a raven(乌鸦) happened to fly past a lake. Looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen. She was a swan(天鹅) and her feathers(羽毛） were as white as snow. The swan was playing wit h other birds happily , talking and dancing. And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with her . When he looked at his own feathers they were as black as coal. The raven was very angry with the swan. “How can the swan have such wonderful feathers?’ said the raven. What should he do with his feathers? He thought it over and over.Then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan . From that day on,, the raven began to live like the swan. He moved his home from the woods to the lake. He also started to eat water plants like the swan. He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds. The most important thing for the raven was to wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white. He even went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them. But no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.As he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner. Not many days later, the raven died.1-5________________1.The underlined word “her” in Paragraph 1 refers to ____.A. the ravenB. the swanC. the featherD. the water2.Why was the raven angry with the swan?A. His own feathers were as white as snow.B. The swan did not have black feathers like him.C. The swan had beautiful white feathers.D. The swan lived in the lake with other birds.3. Where was the raven’s natural home?A. The lakes B. The ponds C. The woods D. the water4. Why did the raven want to live like the swan?A. He wanted to make friends with the swanB. He wanted to see the swan’s white feathers.C. He wanted to eat water plants.D. He wanted to become a swan.5. Why did the raven wash his feathers every day?A. He thought his feathers would turn white.B. He wanted to drive the other birds away.C. He thought his feathers were dirty.D. He wanted to keep his weathers white五. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分)A stag (雄鹿) ，which lived in a forest decided to go to another forest with his family. The stag and his family enjoyed the new forest, which had thick bushes and trees. There was plenty to eat for all of them.All of a sudden, the antlers (鹿角) of the stag got caught in the overhanging branches (树枝) of a tree. The stag tried hard, but could no t free himself. His wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag fought for some more time but he was very tired. He thought, “We won’t be able to reach our home until I have my antlers free. We came here for having a good time.I must be strong and wait.” He finally gave up and kept standing there helplessly. His wife and baby spent the whole night with him.The next morning, a woodcutter who came along saw the stag. He took pity on the stag. Soon, the woodcutter cut down the branches of the tree and set him free.The Stag thanked the woodcutter and rushe d back home with his family. On reaching home, he was very surprised to learn that a pack of lions had attacked (攻击) their area yesterday. Many lives were lost.36.What was the new forest like?_________________________________________________________________________37. How many members are there in the stag's family?_________________________________________________________________________38. What happened to the antlers of the stag?_________________________________________________________________________39. How do you like the woodcutter?_________________________________________________________________________40. Why was the stag saved?__________________________________________________________________________六．词汇(共10小题，计10分)Bill likes fish very much. He often buys fish in the shop and 1._________(take)it home. But when his wife2._________(s ee) the fish, she says to 3._________(she) ,"Good! Now I call ask my friends 4._______have lunch, we can eat the fish. They like fish very much."So when Bill 5.__________(come) home in the evening, the fish 6._________(is) not there, and his wife always7.___________(say), Oh, your cat eats it." And she gives Bill some bread for supper. Bill 8._________(get) very angry. He takes his wife and the cat to the shop near his house and weighs the cat. Then he turns to his wife and says, "My fish 9._________(weigh)one kilo. This cat weighs one kilo, too. My cat is here, you see. Then where 10._________(be) my fish?"七．连词(共5小题，计5分) 注意4, 5 小题需变化哟！1. find ,way, their, home, how, they , do_____________________________________________?2. a, long, the , forest, in ,what ,,time ,you, slept_______________________________________!3. tried, an, man, old, to, mountains, move, the._______________________________________.4. bad, something , going , happen, to, be ___________________________________________.5. have, plan, a , save ,to , we, I ______________________________________________. 八．书面表达：假如你是李梅。

河北省藁城市尚西中学2018-2018学年八年级下学期期中考试语文试题（无答案）新人教版1.下列词语中，加线的字读音不完全正确的一组是（） (3分)A、繁衍（yān）狭隘（ài）屏障（píng）花团锦簇（cù）B、簇拥（cù）紊乱（wěn）迁徙（xǐ）阴风怒号（háo）C、陨落（yǔn）伫立（zhù）间进（jiàn）缊袍敝衣（yùn）D、拮据（jū）滂沱（pāng）惋惜（wǎn）如法炮制（páo）2.下列词语中，没有错别字的一组是（）（3分）A、推崇府瞰意味深长相辅相成B、朦胧开拓扣人心弦盘根措节C、深邃逻辑无动于忠一脉相承D、洞察伦理迥然不同独树一帜3.下列各句中画线的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）（3分）A、如果我们的学习负担太重，学习效果就往往会适得其反。

B、探索的过程不是消极的袖手旁观，而是需要有想象力的有计划的探索。

C、由于几日来连续的强降雨，街道都已经到了万人空巷的程度。

D、白求恩同志是个医生，他以医疗为职业，对技术精益求精。

4.填空。

（6分）（1），为有源头活水来。

（2），浓睡不消残酒。

（3）问君能有几多愁？。

（4），无案牍之劳形。

（5）少壮不努力，！（6）掬水月在手，。

5.下列句子有语病的一项是（）（3分）A、看到眼前的毕业照，小新不由想起来三年来大家一起玩耍、同桌共读。

B、面对流感疫情，各级政府都及时采取防范措施，确保人民群众生命安全。

C、能正确选择毕业后的去向，是一个人走向成熟的标志。

D、不管鸟儿的翅膀多么完美，如不借助空气，鸟儿永远无法飞上蓝天。

6.班级拟开展一次“战争与和平”为主题的综合性学习活动，请你参与准备工作，完成下面各题。

（6分）（1）“武”与战争密切相关。

中国汉代文字学家许慎认为“武”是典型的会意字，他在《说文解字》中把“武”解释为“止戈为武”。

请说说这一解释反映了古人怎样的情感。

河北省藁城市尚西中学八年级语文上学期周清题1.给下列词语注音。

（30分）壑蔚潺潺翼辄滁蔌颓觥伛偻霏翳暝肴晦2.解释成语的意思。

（4分）醉翁之意不在酒：水落石出：3.用课文原句填空。

（16分）（1）《醉翁亭记》中有句话奠定了全文抒情的基调，后成为千古名句，（2）《醉翁亭记》中点明主旨的句子是。

（3）《醉翁亭记》中描写四季之景的句子是，，，。

（4）文中表现醉是表象、乐是实质的是，。

4.阅读文言文，回答问题。

（18分）（1）．解释下列句子中加着重号的词。

6分)(1)环滁皆山也环：(2)醉翁之意不在酒意：(3)野芳发而幽香发：（2）．把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。

(2分)名之者谁?太守自谓也。

译文：（3）.选文第①段在总写滁州山景后，由远及近依次驾了“西南诸峰”、“”“”、“醉翁亭”等景物。

(4分)9.概括选文第②段的内容。

(3分)答：10.下面这段文字说明了什么? (3分)欧阳公记①成，远近争传……凡商贾②来，亦多求其本，所遇关征③，以赠官，可以免税。

注：①[记]指《醉翁亨记》。

②[商贾]商人。

③[关征]查税征税。

答：5.阅读文言文，回答问题。

（17分）（1）下列加点字的注音有误的一项是（）（2分）A. 伛．（yǔ）偻提携B. 山肴．（yáo）野蔌C. 射者中．（zhōng）D. 觥．（gōng）筹交错（2）解释下列加点的词语。

（8分）⑴山间之朝暮也朝⑵野芳发而幽香发⑶杂然而前陈者⑷弈者胜（3）. 把下列句子翻译成现代汉语。

（4分）⑴四时之景不同，而乐亦无穷也。

⑵苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。

（4）. 选文第②段（醉翁亭记的第三段）中作者反复描写“乐”的场景有什么作用？请简要作答。

（3分）6. 阅读文言文，回答问题。

（15分）【甲】至于负者歌于途，行者休于树，前者呼，后者应，伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也。

临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥，酿泉为酒，泉香而酒洌，山肴野蔌，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。

宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错，起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。