炼钢主要工艺设备名称中英文对照表

LD氧气顶吹转炉BOF碱性氧气转炉
BOS碱性氧气转炉
BOP碱性氧气转炉
OBM氧气底吹转炉
Q-BOP平静（快速）碱性氧气转炉
LWS氧气底吹转炉
LD-AC喷石灰粉的LD转炉
LD-DL旋转氧枪顶吹转炉
OLP顶枪喷粉氧气转炉
LD-PJ底吹Ar、N2的的复合吹炼法
ALCI顶吹煤粉、底吹Ar、N2的的复合吹炼法VLN碱性底吹转炉冶炼低氮钢的炼钢法
ORP新日铁生产优质纯净钢的一种“最佳精炼法”EOF预热废钢的节能炼钢法
电弧炉及特种冶炼
EF电炉
EAF电弧炉
UHP超高功率电弧炉
ESR电渣重熔
ESW电渣焊接
ESH电渣加热炼钢法
VAR真空电弧重熔法
EBR电子束重熔法
VIM真空感应炉熔炼法PIM等离子感应炉熔炼法PAR等离子弧重熔法
CBT电炉同心炉底出钢EBT电炉偏心炉底出钢MHKW一种电渣重熔法BEST电渣浇铸
连铸
CS连续炼钢
CC连续铸造
HCC水平连铸
CCM连铸机
CCC弧形连铸
VCC立式连铸
CC-DR连铸－直接轧制工艺CC-HCR连铸－热连轧工艺EMS连铸电磁搅拌
M-EMS结晶器电磁搅拌
QDT快速直接出钢技术
CL炉龄
SAF埋弧电弧炉
SFM一种炉外脱硅方法
KR一种带搅拌功能的铁水脱硫方法。

区域A （For Area A）Sector 段CISDI CodeCISDI代码Description 名称English 英文A BF 高炉本体Blast Furnace ProperB HS 热风炉Hot StoveC SW 软水回路Soft Water CircuitD CA 出铁场Cast HouseE ST 水渣系统Slag Granulation SystemF GC 煤气清洗系统Gas Cleaning SystemG SH 原料贮运系统Raw Material Handling SystemH 电气自动化和仪表－公用部分Electrical Automation & Instrumentation - CommonIJK CI PCI Pulverized Coal InjectionL OE 富氧系统Oxygen Enrichment SystemM CM 电讯和ITV系统Communication & ITV SystemN AC 空调系统Air Conditioning SystemO FF 消防及火灾报警系统Fire Fighting & DetectionSystemP CS 土建和钢结构厂房Civil & Metallic StructuresBuildingQ UT 公辅和操作支持系统Utilities & Operation SupportSystemZ EA 概述General区域D （For Area D）B RT TRT 系统Turbine Recovery TopK IW 高炉净环水处理厂Indirect Water Treatment Plant区域A （For Area A）A-高炉本体..................................................................................................................... BF Proper1. 安全水塔出水管手动阀manual valve for outlet pipe of safety water tower2. 安全水塔出水管止回阀check valve for outlet pipe of safety water tower3. 安全水塔气动阀pneumatic valve for safety water tower4. 安全水塔手动阀manual valve for safety water tower5. 泵出口电动阀motorized valve at outlet of pump6. 泵出口伸缩节retractable joint at outlet of pump7. 泵出口手动阀manual valve at outlet of pump8. 泵出口止回阀check valve at outlet of pump9. 泵进口手动阀manual valve at inlet of pump10. 便携式超声波流量计............................................................... p ortable ultrasonic flowmeter11. 变频电机，变频调速电机VVVF motor12. 并罐无料钟炉顶 ........................................................................parallel-hopper bell-less top13. 波纹补偿器 .......................................................................................... bellowscompensator14. 波纹管....................................................................................................................... bellows15. 补水电动阀 ................................................................... motorized valve for water make-up16. 补水手动阀 ....................................................................... manual valve for water make-up17. 不锈钢手动球阀 .............................................................. m anual stainless steel ball valve18. 布料溜槽distribution chute19. 超微孔炭砖super micro-porous carbon blocks20. 超越冷却塔手动阀overriding manual valve for cooling tower21. 称量料罐weighing hopper22. 齿轮箱.....................................................................................................................gear Box23. 出铁口....................................................................................................................... taphole24. 除尘器氮气吹扫阀N2 purging valve for deduster25. 除尘器蒸汽吹扫阀 ........................................................... steam purging valve for deduster26. 传动齿轮箱transmission gearbox27. 大炭砖carbon blocks28. 单轨小车........................................................................................................... monorail car29. 氮化硅结合碳化硅砖Si3N4-SiC brick30. 倒流休风管 ................................................................................................... back draft pipe31. 捣打料ramming material32. 电动蝶阀........................................................................................ m otorized butterfly valve33. 斗式提升机pocket elevator34. 二冷 ......................................................................................................... s econdary cooling35. 防水耐火泥浆.................................................................................... water-proof fire mortar36. 风口 ............................................................................................................................ tuyere37. 风口大套tuyere holder38. 风口小套tuyere39. 风口中套tuyere cooler40. 风口组合砖tuyere assembly41. 刚玉质泥浆corundum mortar42. 刚玉砖corundum brick43. 高架蓄水池 .............................................................................................. elevated reservoir44. 高炉低压供水泵low-pressure water pump for BF45. 高炉高压柴油机供水泵diesel pump for BF high-pressure water46. 高炉高压供水泵high pressure water pump47. 高炉回水提升泵lifting pump for BF return water48. 高炉软水二冷水供水泵secondary cooling water pump for BF soft water system49. 工业循环水 .............................................................................. industrial recirculating water50. 供水和回水主管 ................................................................... water supply and return mains51. 管道过滤器pipe filter52. 光面冷却壁flatstave53. 滑轮pulley54. 缓冲耐火泥浆amortization fire mortar55. 灰铸铁冷却壁......................................................................................... g ray cast iron stave56. 回声探测器sound detector57. 加速仪accelerometer58. 间接循环水冷却塔indirect recirculating water cooling tower59. 浇注料castable60. 接受罐receiving tank61. 截止阀................................................................................................................ check valve62. 金属软管............................................................................................................. metal hose63. 进冷却塔手动阀manual valve for cooling tower inlet64. 净环水indirect recirculating water65. 卷扬机................................................................................................................. hoist winch66. 客货两用电梯cargo-passenger dual-purpose elevator67. 雷达式探尺 .................................................................................................... r adarstock rod68. 冷却壁.......................................................................................................................... stave69. 冷却壁设备配置 ...................................................................................... s tave configuration70. 冷却壁镶砖stave Inlaid brick71. 冷却循环泵cooling circulating pump72. 冷水池......................................................................................................... c old water basin73. （高炉）利用系数productivity of BF74. 炉底 ..................................................................................................................... BF bottom75. 炉底保护砖protection brickfor BF bottom76. 炉底冷却设备.................................................................... c ooling equipment for BF bottom77. 炉底铺设梁及水冷管beam and water pipe for BF bottom78. 炉底水冷管 ........................................................................................................ b ottom Pipe79. 炉顶氮气吹扫阀BF top N2 purging valve80. 炉顶结构..................................................................................................... BF top structure81. 炉顶均排压设备 ....................................... BF top pressure equalizing and relief equipment82. 炉顶框架.......................................................................................................... BF top tower83. 炉顶喷水BF top water spray84. 炉顶平台...................................................................................................... BF top platform85. 炉顶人孔BF top manhole86. 炉顶洒水装置BF top sprinkling device87. 炉顶探尺..................................................................................................... B F top stock rod88. 炉顶外封罩 ....................................................................................................... BF top cone89. 炉顶循环水系统 .......................................................... recirculating water system for BFtop90. 炉顶液压站和润滑站.................................. hydraulic stationandgreasing station for BF top91. 炉顶蒸汽吹扫阀steam purging valvefor BF top92. 炉腹 .............................................................................................................................. bosh93. 炉腹用铝炭砖aluminum-carbon brick for bosh94. 炉缸 ............................................................................................................................ h earth95. 炉喉 ............................................................................................................................. t hroat96. 炉喉保护板BF throat protection plate97. 炉喉钢砖...................................................................................................... B F throat armor98. 炉喉冷却壁 ........................................................................................................ throat stave99. 炉身 .............................................................................................................................. shaft 100. 炉体框架........................................................................................................... p roper tower 101. 炉体冷却壁BF proper stave102. 炉体冷却水系统BF proper cooling water system103. 炉体清灰管 ...................................................................... dust removing pipe for BF proper 104. 炉腰 ............................................................................................................................... b elly 105. 铝炭砖泥浆mortar for aluminum-carbon brick106. 埋刮板输送机...................................................................................... en masse conveyor 107. 煤气封罩................................................................................................................. top cone 108. 煤气上升管gas uptakes109. 耐热混凝土heat resistant concrete110. 逆向给料溜槽....................................................................................... reversing feed chute 111. 排气筒............................................................................................................. exhaust stack 112. 排污电动阀 ............................................................................. motorized valve for drainage 113. 排污手动阀 ................................................................................. manual valve for drainage 114. 球阀 ....................................................................................................................... ball valve 115. 全厂工业水管网 ............................................................. plant industrial water pipe network 116. 热风阀Hot Blast Valve117. 热风炉蒸汽吹扫阀 .................................................................... steam purging valve for HS 118. 热风围管吊挂........................................................................... hot blast bustle pipe hanger 119. 热水池.......................................................................................................... hot water basin 120. 热水提升泵 ......................................................................................... h ot water lifting pump121. 上部炉身............................................................................................................. upper shaft 122. 上料主皮带机通廊corridor of main charging conveyor123. 十字测温................................................................................ cross temperature measuring 124. 十字测温装置............................................................................. c ross temperature detector 125. 石墨碳砖graphite carbon block126. 手动蝶阀............................................................................................ m anual butterfly valve 127. 手动阀manual valve128. 死铁层深度 .......................................................................................... depth of salamander 129. 送风支管........................................................................................................... tuyere stock 130. 送风支管内模....................................................................... internal mould for tuyere stock 131. 炭素胶泥mortar for carbon block132. 炭素填料carbon stuffing material133. 碳化硅捣打料SiC ramming material134. 碳化硅耐火泥浆silicon carbide fire-proof mortar135. 铁口框................................................................................................................ n otch frame 136. 铜冷却壁.......................................................................................................... copper stave 137. 铜冷却壁喷涂料 .............................................................. guniting material for copper stave 138. 脱气罐degassing tank139. 万向波纹管 ................................................................................... universal expansion joint 140. 微孔碳砖micro-porous carbon blocks141. 无料钟炉顶 ........................................................................................................ b ell-less top 142. 无水压入泥浆waterfree press-in mortar143. 下部排料装置bottom discharging facilities144. 镶砖铸铁冷却壁inlaid cast iron stave145. 循环水系统 .................................................................................... circulation water system 146. 仪表罐instrument tank147. 移动受料斗 ..................................................................................movable receiving hopper 148. 渣口 ...................................................................................................................slag taphole 149. 粘土质泥浆mortar of clay quality150. 直接冷却水 ............................................................................................ d irect cooling water151. 中心空心喉管........................................................................................ c entral hollow throat 152. 贮灰斗dust storage hopper153. 铸铁冷却壁cast iron stave154. 自流浇注料self-flow castableB-热风炉 ......................................................................................................................... Hot Stove1. 充压阀pressurizing valve2. 倒流休风阀back draft valve3. 低蠕变高铝砖low creeping high alumina brick4. 低蠕变粘土砖low creeping clay brick5. 发泡苯乙烯vesicant styrene6. 反弹率.............................................................................................................. r ebound ratio7. 放风阀snort Valve8. 风机房起重用手动小车manual trolley for lifting in fan room9. 风机房起重用手拉葫芦manual hoist for lifting in fan room10. 复合莫来石砖compound mullite brick11. 钢结构件steel structure parts12. 高铝质泥浆high alumina mortar13. 高铝质漂珠隔热砖high-alumina insulation brick14. 格子砖.............................................................................................................. c hecker brick15. 隔热板insulation board16. 更换热风阀用起重机crane for replacement of hot blast valve17. 拱顶砖................................................................................................................. dome brick18. 管道锚固件anchor part for pipes19. 管道砖................................................................................................................... pipe brick20. 硅质泥浆silica mortar21. 硅砖silicon brick22. 红砖 ..................................................................................................................... (clay)brick23. 混风管mixed blast pipe24. 混风切断阀shutoffvalveformixedblast25. 混合煤气切断阀 ......................................................................................... M G shutoff valve26. 混合煤气燃烧阀 ................................................................................. MG combustion valve27. 混合煤气支管眼镜阀.................................................................................. M G goggle valve28. 浇注料castables29. 堇青石砖cordierite brick30. 聚轻莫来石砖..................................................................................... i nsulation mullite brick31. 冷风阀cold blast valve32. 冷风放风阀消声器silencer of snort valve33. 冷风支管cold blast branch34. 冷风主管cold blast main35. 炉箅子及支柱..................................................................... g rate and support column of HS36. 煤气放散阀gas bleeder valve37. 煤气支管gas branch38. 煤气主管gas main39. 煤气主管gas main40. 煤气总管阀gas main valve41. 煤气总管用盲板blind plate for gas pipe main42. 排压阀.................................................................................................. (pressure)reliefvalve43. 喷涂料........................................................................................................ guniting material44. 墙砖 ....................................................................................................................... wall brick45. 轻质泥浆.................................................................................................... insulation mortar46. 燃烧煤气放散阀bleeder valve for combustion gas47. 燃烧器砖............................................................................................................ b urner brick48. 热风阀hot blast valve49. 热风炉............................................................................................................ h ot stove (HS)50. 热风炉本体HS proper51. 热风炉隔墙砌体用不锈钢板stainless steel plate for HS partition wall52. 热风炉混风装置HS blast mixing facility53. 热风炉壳内侧耐酸喷涂料acid resistant coating at inner side of HS shell54. 热风炉燃烧器钢桥steel bridge for HS burner55. 热风炉润滑站及配管HS lubrication station and piping56. 热风炉小阀门HS small valve57. 热风炉液压站及配管HS hydraulic station and piping58. 热风支管hot blast branch59. 热风主管........................................................................................................ hot blast main60. 热风总管........................................................................................................ hot blast main61. 砂浆mortar62. 伸缩管bellows63. 碳化硅填料SiC stuffing material64. 纤维棉fiber cotton65. 纤维毯fiber felt66. 烟道flue67. 烟道阀flue valve68. 烟道支管flue branch69. 烟道主管flue main70. 烟道总管flue main71. 油纸oil paper72. 粘土质泥浆clay quality mortar73. 粘土质漂珠隔热砖clay quality insulation brick74. 致密粘土砖compact clay brick75. 助燃风机出口逆止阀outlet check valve of combustion fan76. 助燃风机及附件combustion fan and its auxiliaries77. 助燃空气combustion air78. 助燃空气放散阀bleeder valve for combustion air79. 助燃空气旁通管combustion air bypass pipe80. 助燃空气燃烧阀combustion air valve81. 助燃空气支管combustion air branch82. 助燃空气主管combustion air main83. 助燃空气总管........................................................................................ c ombustion air mainC-软水循环............................................................................................. Soft Water Recirculation1. 安全供水................................................................................................... sfetywater supply2. 板式换热器 ................................................................................. plate type heat exchanger3. 泵工作压力 ..................................................................................... pump working pressure4. 补水泵................................................................................................. water make up pump5. 柴油热水循环泵 ............................................................ hot water recirculating diesel pump6. 厂区现有软水站 ...................................................... existing soft water station in Plant area7. 抽风机的传动系统 ................................................................. driving system of exhaust fan8. 出口水温........................................................................................ w ater outlet temperature9. 出口温度.................................................................................................. o utlet temperature10. 电机 ............................................................................................................................. m otor11. 风机能力............................................................................................................ f an capacity12. 风机直径........................................................................................................... f an diameter13. 管道托座（聚四氟乙烯）......................................... pipe supports(polytetrafluoroethylene)14. 换热能力......................................................................................... heat exchange capacity15. 混凝土结构concrete structure16. 加药装置..................................................................................... c hemical dosing packages17. 横流冷却.......................................................................................................... c ross cooling18. 间接冷却水 ......................................................................................... indirect cooling water19. 净环水系统 .................................................................... indirect recirculating water system20. 类型 ............................................................................................................................... type21. 冷却塔.............................................................................................................. c ooling tower22. 冷却塔填料类型 ..........................................................................type of cooling tower filling23. 联络阀........................................................................................................ connecting valve24. 流量 ........................................................................................................................ flow rate25. 炉顶膨胀罐水位传感器 ............................................. l evel sensor in BF top expansion tank26. 炉体冷却壁 ........................................................................................................... BF staves27. 每套换热器的换热面积 ............................................................ heat exchange area of each28. 启动时间............................................................................................................ startup time29. 热水循环泵 ............................................................................. hot water recirculating pump30. 入口水温.......................................................................................... water inlet temperature31. 入口温度............................................................................................................... Inlet Tem.32. 软水Ⅰ系统soft water system I33. 软水补充水 ............................................................................................ make-up soft water34. 软水侧阻力resistance at soft water side35. 软水处理能力.......................................................................... s oft water treatment capacity36. 软水冷却................................................................................................... s oft water cooling37. 软水二冷水柴油机供水泵Dieselpump for secondary cooling of soft water38. 软水循环板式换热器................................... p late heat-exchangerof soft water recirculation39. 软水站........................................................................................................ s oft water station40. 软水制备站 ............................................................................ soft water preparation station41. 手动金属密封蝶阀 ...................................................... manual metal sealing butterfly valve42. 数量Quantity43. 水平卧式............................................................................................................... horizontal44. 水质检验装置....................................................................... w ater quality inspection device45. 脱气罐deaeration tank46. 扬程 .............................................................................................................................. head47. 换热器的二冷循环水流量flow rate of recirculating water for secondary cooling of heatexchanger48. 应急柴油泵emergency diesel pump49. 正常情况下平均补水流量............................................ normal average make-up water flow50. 主要尺寸.................................................................................................... m ain dimensionsD-出铁场 ...................................................................................................................... Cast House1. 摆动角度（泥炮的）tilting angle2. 摆动流嘴tilting runner3. 摆动流嘴坑罩................................................................................. pit hood for tilting runner4. 变速液压联轴节variable speed hydraulic coupling5. 布袋规格bag size6. 叉车forklift7. 出灰埋刮板输送机dust removal scraper conveyer8. 除尘器入口的矩形非金属补偿器rectangular nonmetallic compensator at deduster inlet9. 除尘器阻力equipment resistance10. 处理风量treated air flow11. 电动葫芦electric hoist12. 风机出口的矩形非金属补偿器rectangular nonmetallic compensator at fan outlet13. 覆膜涤纶针刺毡 .................................................................... film-covered terylene pin wool14. 干渣溜槽dry slag chute15. 高铝质隔热砖high alumina heat insulating brick16. 高铝质耐火泥浆high alumina fire proof slurry17. 高铝质碳化硅砖high alumina silicon carbide brick18. 隔热泥浆heat insulating slurry19. 固定主沟及附件 ................................................................ fixed main trough and auxiliaries20. 管道圆形非金属补偿器round nonmetallic compensator on pipe21. 过滤风速filtration air speed22. 过滤面积filtered area23. 过滤效率filtration efficiency24. 集合埋刮板输送机dust collecting scraper conveyor25. 浇注模具casting die26. 开铁口机taphole driller27. 离线除尘offline dustremoval28. 离心风机centrifugal fan29. 漏风率air leakage30. 炉前液压站casthouse hydraulic station31. 炉前液压站中间配管interconnecting piping for casthouse hydraulic station32. 滤料filtration material33. 脉冲电磁阀pulse solenoid valve34. 耐火浇注料fire proof castables35. 耐磨尘气电动蝶阀dust-borne gas wear-proof motorized butterfly valve36. 泥炮 ........................................................................................................................ mud gun37. 泥球箱mud ball box38. 桥式起重机overhead crane39. 使用次数service times40. 使用年限service life41. 事故溜槽emergency chute42. 消声器silencer43. 压力容器...................................................................................................... p ressure vessel44. 压缩空气储罐compressed air vessel45. 淹没式submerged type46. 液压油补油站make-up oil station for hydraulic oil47. 噪音等级.............................................................................................................. n oise level48. 渣簸箕slag dustpan49. 渣铁沟slag-iron runner50. 渣铁沟沟盖slag-iron runner cover51. 粘土质泥浆clay mortar52. 粘土砖clay brick53. 蒸汽包steam vessel54. 轴流式通风机axial ventilator55. 主铁沟hot metal runnerE-水渣系统............................................................................................ Slag Granulating System1. 泵xxx出口电动阀yyymotorized valveyyy at outlet of pump xxx2. 泵xxx出口伸缩节 ....................................................... r etractable joint at outlet of pump xxx3. 泵xxx出口手动阀yyymanual valve yyy at outlet of pump xxx4. 泵xxx出口止回阀check valve at outlet of pump xxx5. 泵xxx进口电动阀yyymotorized valveyyy at inlet of pump xxx6. 泵密封水管电磁阀electromagnetic valve at pump sealing water pipe7. 泵密封水增压泵pump seal-water pressing pump8. 泵扬程................................................................................................................. p ump head9. 冲渣泵....................................................................................................... granulating pump10. 冲渣槽granulating basin, granulating tank11. 水渣流槽............................................................................................ s lag granulation chute12. 冲渣水....................................................................................................... granulating water13. 冲渣水主管电动阀 ........................... motorized valve in the main pipe of granulating water14. 冲渣水主管手动阀manual valve in the main pipe of granulating water15. 冲渣箱内罩 ................................................................................ inner hood for blowing box16. 冲制箱................................................................................................................ b lowing box17. 冲制箱挡渣内罩 ......................................................................... inner hood for blowing box18. 分配器distributor19. 分配器和渣罐连接槽trough between distributor and slag bin20. 分配器闸门gate of distributor21. 钢衬耐磨砖 ......................................................................... steel lining abrasive proof brick22. 缓冲槽granulating basin23. 检修孔...................................................................................... maintenance hole, manhole24. 浸水管电动阀motorized valveon leaching water pipe25. 炉渣处理系统slag treatment system26. 耐磨合金.......................................................................................... abrasion resistant alloy27. 排汽管steam exhausting pipe28. 排污泵drainage pump29. 喷嘴 ............................................................................................................................nozzle30. 切换闸板........................................................................................................ switching gate31. 球墨铸铁.................................................................................................... nodular cast iron32. 熔渣 ................................................................................................................... molten slag33. 收集池.......................................................................................................... collecting basin34. 水渣槽................................................................................................. g ranulated slag basin35. 水渣槽人孔manholes for granulated slag basin36. 水渣槽下部结构.......................................................... lower structure of granulated slag basin37. 水渣冲制箱 ........................................................................................................ b lowing box。

轧钢专业单词序号单词或词组词义Ⅰ轧机区域名称Ⅱ轧机区域设备及部件名称Ⅲ轧钢二级机Ⅳ轧钢一级机Ⅴ轧钢工艺Ⅰ。

轧机区域名称1furnace均热炉2operator stations（轧机）操作台Ⅱ。

轧机区域设备及部件名称（equipments and components) 1work roll工作辊2backup roll支撑辊3chock工作辊轴承4morgoil bearing摩根轴承5main drives轧机主传动6 3 - phase synchronous motor三相同步电动机7pinion stand分速箱8gear spindle联接轴9reducing gear unit齿轮箱10 mill pulpit轧机操作台11 pushbutton（操作台）按钮12 hydraulic shears事故剪13 coiler卷取机14 entry / delivery wiper进出口侧刮水板15 side guides侧导板16 spindle carrier轴抱17 wrapper roll助卷辊18 nozzle喷嘴19 pinch roll夹送辊20 anti-peeling device喷淋水装置Ⅲ。

轧钢二级机1PDI轧制本块钢二级机的所有设定数据2Rolling Schedule轧制规程3Mill Tracking轧机跟踪（系统）4Convey Tracking运输链跟踪（系统）5logging Request记录要求6Menu菜单7HSM-L2高速轧机的二级机8Delay Data Display and Reason Input历史数据输出与参数输入9Shift班别10 Start Time开始时间11 End Time结束时间12 Start Date开始日期（月/日/年）13 Stop Time结束时间14 Duration (min)持续时间（分钟）15 Location（钢卷所在）位置16 D ( Delay )耽搁17 F ( Fault )故障18 Reason原因19 DC ( Down Coiler )卷取机20 Display Request显示要求21Current Shift本班22Previous Shift上一班23Shift Specification ( MM/DD/YYYY )特殊时段班（月/日/年）24Divide分段时间25Delete清除26Add增加27Screen Lock屏幕保护28Execute执行29FM Engineering Data Log轧机工程师站数据记录30Rolling Data轧制数据31Coil NO.卷号32Coil Completion Time卷取完成时间33Slab Data板坯数据34Slab NO.板坯号35SGC板坯钢种36SGF钢种家族37CC ( Continuous Caster )连铸机号38Temp. ( Temperature )温度39Thick ( Head Tail )厚度（头尾）40Width宽度41Length长度42Weight重量43Target ( Cold Hot )目标值（冷热状态下）44FDT ( Final Data Temperature )终轧温度45CT ( Coil Temperature )卷取温度46Chemical Components化学成份47 C ( Carbon )碳48Si ( Silicon )硅49Mn ( Manganese )锰50P ( Phosphor )磷51S ( Sulphur )硫52Ni ( Nickel )镍53Cr ( Chromium )铬54Cu ( Copper )铜55As ( A rsenic)砷56Mo ( Molybdenum )钼57Ti ( Titanium )钛58V ( Vanadium )钒59Nb ( Niobium )铌60Re稀土元素总称61 B ( Boron )硼62W ( Tungsten )钨63Al ( Aluminium )铝64Pb ( Plumbum )铅65Sn ( Stannum )锡66Sb ( Stibium )锑67Bi ( Beryllium )铍68Als酸溶铝69AlO ( Alumina )氧化铝70N ( Nitrogen )氮71Ca ( Calcium )钙72H ( H ydrogen )氢73O ( Oxygen )氧74Density密度75Actual Data for Coil成品卷数据76Head / Body / Tail（带钢）头部/中部/尾部77FDW ( Final Data Width )（带钢）的最终宽度78FET ( Final Exit Temperature )（带钢）的出炉温度79FSB (精轧除鳞80MFG 1 ( Use center Line Gauge )用中心线处所测温度值81MFG 2 (多功能仪82Roll Data轧制数据83F1E ( before F1 Edger Roll )F1前的立辊84Crown（轧辊）凸度值85Max. ( Maximum )最大值86Min. ( Minimum )最小值87Ini. (平均值88Dia. ( Diameter )直径89Roll No. ( Roll Number )轧辊辊号90Top - WR ( Top Work Roll )上工作辊91Bot - WR ( Bottom Work Roll )下工作辊92Top - BUR ( Top Backup Roll )上支撑辊93Bot - BUR ( Bottom Backup Roll )下支撑辊94Setup Data设定参数95Gap辊缝96Reduct压下率97Force轧制力98 F - Ratio轧制力分配率99Torque扭矩100T - Speed速度101R - Speed ( Rolling Speed )轧制速度102Bending弯辊力103WRS ( Work Roll Situation )（工作辊窜辊）位置值104In - Tens ( Instand Tension )机架间张力105ISC ( Instand Cooling Water )机架间冷却水106LUB. ( Lubrication )辊缝润滑107WR - Speed工作辊驱动的线速度108CFR109Quality Chart Display质量图形显示110Limit Value Setup限定值的设定111Flatness平直度112Constant Pitch Sampling不间断检测（图形）113Discharge出钢114Sampling Length检测长度115Flatness Meter Profile平直度仪图形Ⅳ。

炼铁、炼钢、轧钢工艺及设备专业英语词汇一、原材料Raw material原料场raw material yard自动化混匀料场auto blending yard机械化混合料场mechanized material mixing stockyard矿石ore矿石品位ore grade精矿concentrated ore块矿lump ore粉矿ore fines溶剂flux石灰lime石灰石limestone萤石fluorite铁精粉concentrated ore fines煤coal煤粉coal powder洗精煤cleaned coal焦炭coke耐火材料refractory material仓库warehouse先进先出FIFO（first in, first out）二、焦化Coking焦炉coking ovens焦炉砌炉：bricklaying of coke ovens焦炉煤气coke oven gas三、烧结Sintering混矿ore blending返矿returned ore烧结机sintering machine带式烧结机belt type sintering machine四、炼铁Iron-making高炉BF(Blast furnace)烧结矿sintered ore球团矿pellet热风炉hot blast stove布袋除尘器bag filter破碎机crusher软水密闭循环冷却soft water closed-loop circulation cooling 无料钟炉顶布料bell-less top for burden distribution高炉富氧rich oxygen for blast furnace浓相输送喷煤dense phase conveying for coal injection出铁场cast house生铁pig iron上料系统charging system铁水hot metal铁水包hot metal ladle铁水罐车hot metal ladle car五、炼钢Steel-making原料准备raw material preparation铁水进厂hot metal on site铁水预处理hot metal pretreatment混铁炉hot metal mixer脱硫desulfurization脱磷dephosphorization电炉EAF（electric arc furnace）电极electrode废钢scrap废钢场scrap yard在线放射性元素检测仪in-line radioactive element detection device 转炉BOF（Basic oxygen furnace）钢包ladle钢包烘烤ladle baking钢包盖ladle cover钢包机械手ladle manipulator钢包回转台ladle turret钢包准备ladle preparation钢包下渣自动检测auto inspection of ladle deslagging扒渣deslagging钢包精炼炉LF (Ladle furnace)氩气搅拌argon stirring真空脱气VD (Vacuum Degassing)抽真空vacumizing保真空时间under vacuum time喂线wire feeding喂线机wire feeder铝线aluminum wire软吹soft bubbling合金alloy合金烘烤alloy baking辅料auxiliary material终点控制final control成分控制composition control终点温度final temperature镇静钢killed steel半镇静钢semi-killed沸腾钢rimmed steel连铸continuous casting模铸ingot casting结晶器mould保护渣casting powder保护渣烘烤casting powder baking结晶器电磁搅拌M-EMS(mould electro magnetic stirring) 结晶器液面控制mould liquid steel level control液面波动fluctuation of liquid level液面自动控制auto-control of liquid steel level自动加渣auto adding of casting powder中包tundish中包覆盖剂tundish powder中包钢水温度tundish steel temperature中包液面控制tundish level control钢水过热度superheat of liquid steel连铸机CCM(continuous casting machine)弧形连铸机curved CCM浇注半径casting radius铸流strand整体式水口one-piece nozzle或integral nozzle保护浇注protection casting氩气保护argon protection二次氧化re-oxidization拉钢速度casting speed塞棒stopper控制塞棒开口度control the opening of stopper末端电磁搅拌F-EMS (final electro magnetic stirring)电流current频率frequency二次水冷secondary water cooling二冷配水secondary cooling water ratio液相线温度liquidus temperature小方坯billet大方坯bloom铸坯断面billet/bloom section六、轧钢Steel-rolling大棒线large-sized bar rolling line小棒线small-sized bar rolling line坯料验收billet acceptance加热炉reheating furnace步进式加热炉walking type reheating furnace蓄热式步进加热炉recuperative walking type reheating furnace 预热段preheating zone加热段reheating zone保温段holding zone烧嘴burner加热时间reheating time加热温度reheating temperature连续测温continuous temperature measurement燃气流量gas flowrate压力pressure出钢节奏bloom discharging time gap除鳞机descaler高压水除鳞high pressure water descaling水压water pressure压力表pressure gauge除鳞压力descaling pressure轧机rolling mill连轧机组continuous rolling train开轧温度start rolling temperature粗轧rough rolling中轧intermediate rolling精轧finish rolling轧辊roll导卫guide冷床cooling bed冷床长度cooling bed length步进式冷床walking type cooling bed过程标识process identification冷剪cold shear锯切disk cutting砂轮锯abrasive disk金属锯metal disk更换锯片change the disk离线处理off-line handling定尺cut-to-length热轧棒材hot-rolled bar端部质量end quality测径仪gauge meter减定径reducing & sizing成品表面final product surface成品尺寸final product size换槽groove change换导卫guide change钢材修磨bar grinding调整料型尺寸adjust size of rolling stock 打捆bundling人工打捆manual bundling捆重bundle weight称重检查weighing inspection钢带steel strip产品标识product identification标牌label标签tag冷却cooling冷却方式cooling method冷却温度cooling temperature冷却时间cooling time冷却曲线cooling curve冷却速率cooling rate控冷controlled cooling空冷air cooling自然冷却natural cooling水冷箱water cooling box冷床cooling bed快速冷却rapid cooling, quickly cooling缓冷retard cooling, slow cooling七、后部Further processing台车式退火炉trolley-type annealing furnace 抛丸shot blasting抛丸机shot blasting machine调整给丸量adjust blast feeding amount矫直straightening矫直机straightening machine粗矫rough straightening精矫fine straightening二辊矫直机two-roll straightening machine七辊矫直机seven-roll straightening machine矫直辊角度angle of straightening roll反弯量anti-bending amount倒棱chamfering倒棱机chamfering machine砂轮/刀片倒棱机sand wheel/blade chamfering machine 调整砂轮高低位置adjust sand wheel height探伤inspection探伤精度inspection tolerance探伤方法inspection method样棒reference bar, master bar样棒台架reference bar rack, master bar rack合格材qualified bar不合格材unqualified bar超声波探伤UT(ultrasonic test)平底孔FBH（flat-bottom hole）涡流探伤ET(eddy current test)漏磁探伤Flux leakage test水浸超声探伤water immersion UT八、检试验Test and inspection equipment风洞air tunnel风洞送样sample transferring by air tunnel试样sample转炉试样BOF sample电炉试样EAF sample连铸试样CCM sampleLF试样LF sampleVD试样VD sample产品试样bar sample试样的选择sample selection取样sample taking纵向 longitudinal direction横向 transversal direction轴向axial direction取样位置sampling position制样sample preparation磨样sample grinding试样清理sample cleaning钻孔drilling钻屑chips试样块test piece酸浸acid etching酸洗槽acid etching tank低倍浸蚀macroetch低倍照片macrograph光谱仪spectrometer手提式光谱仪portable spectrometer直读光谱仪readable spectrometer红外碳硫分析仪far-infrared C-S analyzer氧氮氢分析仪O,N,H analyzer电子拉伸试验机electro tensile strength tester 电液伺服试验机electro-hydraulic servo tester 端淬机Jominy tester布氏硬度计Brinell hardness tester洛氏硬度计Rockwell hardness tester压痕impressions硬度换算hardness conversion能谱仪Energy Disperse Spectroscopy（EDS）热顶锻试验机hot upsetting tester冲击试验机impact testerV形缺口V notchU形缺口U notch磁粉探伤MPI（magnetic powder inspection）塔形切削检验step-down test断口试验fracture test断口分析fracture analysis显微镜microscope放大倍数magnification放射性活度计radioactivity meter硬度计hardness tester扫描电镜SEM（scanning electron microscope）九、技术条件、控制计划、FEMA、标准中的相关词汇，测量、检查工具订单order采购合同purchase contract合同评审contract audit技术条件technical specification技术协议technical agreement技术要求technical requirements工艺流程process flow工艺流程图process flow chart标准要求standard requirement钢种steel grade钢种标识grade designation碳素钢carbon steel结构钢structural steel优质碳素结构钢quality carbon structural steel轴承钢bearing steel合金结构钢alloy structural steel齿轮钢gear steel弹簧钢spring steel易切削钢free cutting steel调质钢quenched and tempered steel非调质钢non quenched and tempered steel高碳铬轴承钢high-carbon chromium bearing steel低合金高强度结构钢low alloy high strength structural steel非调质机械结构钢ferritic-pearlitic engineering steel for precipitation hardening from hot-working temperature船用锚链钢anchoring chain steel for ship抽油管用热轧圆钢hot-rolled round steel for sucker rod管道元件用钢steel for pipe component锅炉和过热器用无缝中碳钢管坯medium-carbon pipe blank for manufacture of seamless tube for boilers and superheaters油气井套管和油管坯pipe blank for oil well casing tube and oil tube高压用无缝钢管圆管坯round pipe blank for high-pressure seamless pipe液压支柱用热轧无缝钢管圆管坯round pipe blank for hot-rolled seamless pipe as hydraulic frame高强度低温韧性弹簧钢high-strength & low-temperature roughness spring steel干切齿轮钢dry cut gear steel以轧代锻特种型钢special shape steel produced by rolling instead of forging轿车涨断连杆用非调质钢non-quenched & tempered steel for car cracking rod低氧保硫保铝易切削非调质钢free-cutting steel & non quenched and tempered steel with low O and required S and Al渗碳钢carburized steel冶炼方法melting method化学成分chemical composition化学成分范围chemical range规定的元素specified elements残余元素residual elements微量元素trace elements有意添加的元素intentionally added elements碳carbon锰manganese磷phosphorus硫sulfur硅silicon铜copper钒vanadium铅lead硼boron镍nickel铬chromium钼molybdenum熔炼分析heat analysis产品分析product analysis钢材成分chemical composition of rolled steel高炉渣BF slag钢渣steel slag火花直读光谱仪spark readable spectrograph高频超声探伤仪high frequency UT电感耦合式inductively coupled等离子体发射光谱仪plasma emission optical spectrometry 力学性能physical properties布氏硬度Brinell hardness维氏硬度Vickers hardness洛氏硬度Rockwell hardness屈服点yield point屈服强度yield strength抗拉强度tensile strength断后伸长率elongation after fracture 塑性plasticity韧性toughness允许偏差permissible tolerance内控范围internal control range炉次heat炉号heat No.批次lot，batch尺寸size，dimension外形shape重量weight压缩比reduction ratio不圆度out-of-round弯曲度bending交货状态delivery condition轧态as rolled淬火+回火quenched +tempered退火态annealed正火态normalized试验方法test method检验规则inspection rules防混号检验anti-mix inspection总放射性活度total radioactive activity冷拔cold drawing消除应力stress released包装packing标志marking质量证明书mill certificate入库warehousing贮存storage运输transport交付delivery表面质量surface quality内部质量internal quality金相组织metallographic structure 显微组织microstructure宏观组织macrostructure基体组织matrix structure混合组织mix structure过渡组织transitional structure锻造组织forged structure临界点critical point临界温度critical temperature临界相变critical phase transition 临界曲线critical curve相phase相变phase transformation铁素体ferrite珠光体pearlite奥氏体austenite马氏体martensite回火马氏体tempered martensite贝氏体bainite渗碳体cementite洁净度cleanness非金属夹杂物non-metallic inclusions 宏观夹杂物macro-inclusions串string不连续的串discontinuous string场field最恶劣视场worst field级别数level类型typeA类type AB类type BC类type CD类type D细系thin series粗系heavy series硫化物sulfide氧化物oxide淬透性hardenability结晶crystallization再结晶recrystallization等轴晶粒equiaxed grain细晶粒fine grain粗晶粒coarse grain晶粒长大grain growth晶粒度grain size晶粒度级别数grain size level奥氏体晶粒度austenite grain size原始奥氏体晶粒度original austenite grain size 二次晶粒度secondary grain size再结晶晶粒度recrystallized grain size平均晶粒度average grain size晶界grain boundary图谱chart图谱比照chart comparison偏析segregation碳偏析carbon segregation上限upper limit下限lower limit淬火quenching回火tempering退火annealing球化退火spheroidizing annealing软化退火soft annealing正火normalizing脱碳decarburization部分脱碳partial decarburization完全脱碳total decarburization脱碳层深度decarburization layer depth加工硬化work hardening表面硬化case hardening碳当量值carbon equivalent带状组织banded structure网状组织network structure碳化物带状carbide band碳化物网状carbide network自动图像分析仪auto image analyzer宏观发纹检验macro-streak-flaw test总折算个数total conversion number最大的宏观发纹maximum macro-streak-flaw表面划伤surface scratch缩孔pipe气泡blow holes裂纹cracks翻皮splashes白点flakes晶间裂纹inter-crystalline cracking毛边burr飞刺fin折叠laps针孔pinholes褶皱folds疏松porosity中心疏松center porosity一般疏松normal porosity锭型偏析bloom shape segregation一般点状偏析normal dotted-like segregation 边缘点状偏析edge dotted like segregation皮下气泡subsurface blister测量measurement检查checking铸坯检验billet/bloom inspection目视检查visual inspection仪器检测instrument inspection卡尺caliper直尺ruler塞尺filler流量表flowmeter高温计pyrometer热电偶thermal couple气体流量计gas flowmeter计算机自动控制computer auto control 2级系统level 2 system电子称electronic scale天车overhead crane红外测温仪infrared thermometer校准calibration校准日期calibration date。