初中英语语法知识—名词的基础测试题附答案(3)
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一、选择题1.I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.wasn’t used; many B.didn’t use; tons of C.used not; many2.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework3.Is it a picture_________ your school?A.of B.to C.and D.with4.---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A.How long, hour’s B.How far, hour’sC.How long, hours’D.How far, hours’5.With the ________ of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we can ________ our environment.A.development; to protect B.developing; to protect C.development; protect D.develop; protect6.Look, this is________ bedroom.A.my father and mother’s B.my father’s and mother’sC.my father’s and mother D.my father and mother7.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday —You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A.three-day; three days B.three- day; three days’C.three days’; three-day D.three days; three days8.Here_______some of the results. Most students think_______are cheaper than cars. A.is; the bike B.are; bikesC.are; the bike D.is; bikes9.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest10.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 11.It's about ten __________ walk from here.A.minutes' B.minute's C.minutes D.minute of 12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A.How long; a two hours’B.How far; a two-hoursC.How far; two hours’D.How long; a two-hour14.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.— They should do eye________and take________every day.A.exercises; exercises B.exercises, exerciseC.exercise. exercises D.exercise, exercise15.She ______ her______every evening at home.A.does;homework B.does;homeworksC.do;homework D.do;homeworks16.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 17.Can you tell me the ________ habits of the butterflies?A.living B.live C.lives D.lived 18.—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A.To treat; warmly B.Treat; warmth C.Treating; warm 19.________he_______big________?A.Does; has; foot B.Does; have; feet C.Do; have; foots 20.This is ________ bedroom. Jenny shares it ________ her twin sister.A.Jenny and Maria’s; of B.Jenny and Maria’s; withC.Jenny’s and Maria’s; about D.Jenny’s and Maria; with21.Is that your ________?A.a picture B.photos C.photoes D.picture 22.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________. A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced23.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for 24.—How many________ doctors are there in your hospital?—________ them________ over one hundredA.woman; The number of; is B.women; The number of; is C.women; A number of; are25.I guess __________bikes are yellow. They have many things in the same color. A.Lucy's and Lily's B.Lucy and Lily's C.Lucy and Lily D.Lucy's and Lily【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我过去在学校不受欢迎,但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。
考查used to的否定及修饰不可数名词的词的用法。
分析第一处可知,此处表示“过去不”,即used to的否定形式,可用didn’t use to或used not to表示,排除A。
many许多,修饰可数名词;tons of许多,即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
分析第二处可知,此处修饰的是不可数名词attention,所以不能用many修饰。
故选B。
【点睛】used to,翻译为“过去常常”,否定形式可用didn’t use to或used not to表示。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我饿了。
我想要一些面包。
本题考查名词。
water水,是不可数名词;bread面包,是不可数名词;toys玩具,是可数名词;homework作业,是不可数名词。
根据I’m hungry.可知,我饿了,因此我想要吃一些食物,故选B。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:它是你学校的一张照片吗?本题考查介词。
of……的;to向;and而且;with和……一起。
a picture of一张……的照片,此处在询问这是不是一张关于你学校的照片,故选A。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-从南京到北京有多远?-坐飞机不到三个小时的路程。
How long多长时间;How far 多远,提问距离;hour’s小时的;hours’是复数形式的所有格。
根据对话的意思可知,这里问的是从南京到北京的距离,应用How far提问,排除A和C。
空前有three修饰,故hour用复数,再变为所有格形式,故应选D。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:随着社会的发展,我们的环境变得越来越糟糕。
因此我们应该尽我们所能去保护环境。
考查名词及非谓语动词。
development发展,名词;develop发展,动词;protect保护。