常见同义词搭配
因果关系：
B ecause = as
because of = owing to = due to = on account of = as a result of = as a consequence of
L ead to = result in
factor = contributor
A ttribute to = contribute to = be responsible for
平行关系：
A nd = as well = ; = (either)…or…
N either…nor…
F irst…second… = firstly…secondly…
转折关系：
B ut
A lthough = though
H owever = nevertheless= nonetheless
I n spite of = despite
O n the one hand…on the other hand…
衔接(后几个为让步反驳中的衔接)：
F irst, firstly, first of all
Second, secondly
B esides, meanwhile, and
while, whilst, whereas
C onversely, on the contrary, by/in contrast
S imilarly, likewise
A dmittedly, granted, understandably, undeniably, it is
true that, it is often the case that
Although, though
however, nevertheless
假设：
P rovided that
A s long as…
结尾：
T o conclude, to sum up, to wrap up
O n balance, overall, for my part
A s for me, in my view
L ast but least
辩论话题中用到的替换词
背景
I mportance:
M ain, major, necessary
S ignificant, essential, vital, critical
K ey, crucial, decisive
P aramount, indispensable
U nprecedented
(…exert…) I nfluence (on…sth.):
B ig, great, deep, significant
M ajor, chief, dominant
S trong, powerful, profound
B eneficial, positive
A dverse, negative
Prevalence
I t is common/not common to see that…
…is increasingly prevalent/popular/widely used…
Discuss:
E xplore, compare
Advantages:
G ood points, strength, benefits, pros
V irtues, merits
Disadvantages:
B ad points, weakness, drawbacks,shortcomings, cons B lemishes, flaws
常见替换词：
D iligence = hardworking
D espise = look down upon
U se…as the source = be produced from
S ubsequently = in the following stage
R espectively = separately
A ttach importance to = put/place emphasis on
S trive to = endeavour to do
B e equal to = amount to
N eed:
R equire, necessitate
A nalyse (+causes)：
Explore, identify
S ubstantial:
S ignificant, overwhelming
Rich:
W ealthy, well-off, affluent
F ront:
A rena, domain, area, field
+privilege(s):
A ccord, give, grant (sb.)
About:
A round, approximately, almost, roughly M ore or less
Propose (+solutions):
A nalyse, explore, suggest
P ut forward
Poor:
N eedy, deprived, destitute, impoverished Poverty-stricken
Human:
M an, mankind, humankind, humanity
T he human race, human beings
S olve:
T ackle, resolve, address
D eal with
S how:
D emonstrate, outline, display, reveal S ummarize, illustrate
P rogress:
A dvance, develop
F orge ahead
In present days:
