天津市中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
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1、Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A. thoughB. throughC. cough(答案)D. bough2、Choose the correct form of the word "quiet" to complete the sentence: "The library is very _____."A. quietlyB. quiet(答案)C. quitD. quite3、What is the meaning of the phrase "in charge of"?A. Responsible for(答案)B. Similar toC. Opposite ofD. Next to4、Which of the following sentences uses correct subject-verb agreement?A. They don't likes ice cream.B. She don't eat vegetables.C. He hasn't any money.D. I haven't got a pen.(答案)5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence: "He is _____ tall that he can't reach the top shelf."A. so(答案)B. tooC. veryD. such6、Which of the following words is NOT a synonym of "purchase"?A. BuyB. AcquireC. Sell(答案)D. Obtain7、What is the past participle of the verb "write"?A. WroteB. WritingC. Written(答案)D. Writ8、Choose the correct possessive form of "we".A. OurB. Ours(答案)C. We'sD. Us'9、Which of the following sentences is punctuated correctly?A. "She said, 'I am going to the store.'"B. "She said, 'I am going to the store'."(答案)C. "She said, 'I am going to the store'?"D. "She said, 'I am going to the store!'"10、What is the opposite of the word "succeed"?A. Fail(答案)B. TryC. WinD. Achieve。
天津市初中学业水平考试(满分:120分考试时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(共20分)(略)二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.(2022天津,21)After school,I bought present for my mother.A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/22.(2022天津,22)—Whose camera is this?Is it?—No,it s not mine.It s.A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.you;his23.(2022天津,23)Most parents think it is a good to take a school bus because it s quite safe.A.riskB.choiceC.gameD.pity24.(2022天津,24)The book be Mary s.We can see her name on it.A.needB.mustC.can tD.needn t25.(2022天津,25)On a day,you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A.rainyB.darkC.snowyD.clear26.(2022天津,26)Travelling by train is slower than by plane.But it s than by plane.A.interestingB.less interestingC.more interestingD.most interesting27.(2022天津,27)Although he failed many times,he gave up his dream.A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always28.(2022天津,28)We hope a computer on every student s desk in the future.A.there isB.there wasC.there will beD.there has been29.(2022天津,29)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I it happily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew30.(2022天津,30)The painting is really valuable to him.He will never agree it.A.sellB.sellsC.soldD.to sell31.(2022天津,31)He thanked me for the mistakes in his homework.A.going outB.pointing outC.turning onD.putting on32.(2022天津,32)A lot of birds in nature parks every year.A.protectB.is protectedC.are protectedD.protected33.(2022天津,33)Before you get off the bus,you should wait it has stopped.A.untilB.butC.becauseD.so34.(2022天津,34)—Could you tell me?—It s about6,300kilometres long.A.how wide is the Changjiang RiverB.how wide the Changjiang River isC.how long is the Changjiang RiverD.how long the Changjiang River is35.(2022天津,35)—Do you know about rock music?—.Ask Robert.He is a fan of rock music.A.No ideaB.No wonderC.No wayD.No problem三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津市2020年中考英语试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分评分一、在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画()A.B.C.2.选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画()A.B.C.3.选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画()A.B.C.4.选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画()A.B.C.二、下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What is Betty's mother doing?A.Cleaning the house.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching TV.6.How long has the man lived here?A.5years.B.10years.C.15years.7.Where is the school playground?A.On the left of the library.B.On the right of the library.C.Behind the library.8.What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.How many sisters does the boy have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's safe.B.It's relaxing.C.It's interesting.11.Whose dictionary is it?A.It's Daming's.B.It's Lily's.C.It's Bob's.12.What is Helen going to do this weekend?A.Draw pictures.B.Take photos.C.Have a rest.13.How will the woman get to the airport?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.14.How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.三、听下面长对话或独白。
天津市2022年中考英语真题试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.After ______ school, I bought ______ present for my mother.A./; a B.a; /C.a; the D.the; / 2.—Whose camera is this? Is it ______?—No, it's not mine. It's ______.A.you; him B.yours; him C.yours; his D.you; his 3.Most parents think it is a good ______ to take a school bus because it's quite safe.A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity4.The book ______ be Mary's. We can see her name on it.A.need B.must C.can't D.needn't 5.On a ______ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear 6.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ______ than by plane.A.interesting B.less interestingC.more interesting D.most interesting7.Although he failed many times, he ______ gave up his dream.A.nearly B.never C.often D.always 8.We hope ______ a computer on every student's desk in the future.A.there is B.there was C.there will be D.there has been 9.My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ______ it happily.A.accepted B.invited C.mixed D.grew 10.The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ______ it.A.sell B.sells C.sold D.to sell 11.He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.A.going out B.pointing out C.turning on D.putting on 12.A lot of birds ______ in nature parks every year.A.protect B.is protected C.are protected D.protected13.Before you get off the bus, you should wait ______ it has stopped.A.until B.but C.because D.so14.—Could you tell me ______?—It's about 6,300 kilometres long.A.how wide is the Changjiang River B.how wide the Changjiang River isC.how long is the Changjiang River D.how long the Changjiang River is15.—Do you know about rock music?—______. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.A.No idea B.No wonder C.No way D.No problem二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
机密★启用前2024年天津市初中学业水平考试试卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B CB) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What does Bob’s father do?A.H e’s a driver. B.H e’s a policeman. C.H e’s a doctor. 6.Whose camera is this?A.I t’s Mike’s.B.I t’s Jack’s.C.I t’s Tony’s. 7.Where did the boy go this morning?A.To the theatre. B.To the bookshop. C.To the library. 8.What’s the matter with Lily?A.She has a cold. B.She has a fever. C.She has a toothache. 9.Who helped the old lady yesterday?A.Mary. B.Linda. C.Alice.10.What sports does Jim like?A.Football. B.V olleyball. C.Basketball. 11.How much beef does the woman want?A.Half a kilo. B.One kilo. C.Two kilos.12.How wa s Betty’s trip?A.Expensive. B.Comfortable. C.Exciting.13.What club will Martin join?A.The Music club. B.The English club. C.The Chinese club. 14.What time will the concert begin?A.At 7:00. B.At 7:10. C.At 8:00.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
天津市 2021 年中考英语试题本试卷分为第 1 卷〔选择题〕、第 I 卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
第 1 卷为第 1 页至第 8 页,第 I 卷为第 9 页至第 12 页。
试卷总分值 120 分。
考试时间 100 分钟。
答卷前,请你务必然自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡〞上,并在规定地址粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必然答案涂写在“答题卡〞上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡〞,并交回。
祝你考试顺利!第一卷本卷须知:1.每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把“答题卡〞上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干浄后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80 分。
一、听力理解〔本大题共20 小题,每题 1 分,共 20 分〕A〕在以下每题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相般配的图画。
1.2.[3.4.B〕下面你将听到十组対话,每组对话都有一个问题。
依照对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中找出能答复所提问题的最正确选项5.What sport does Lingling like bestA. SwimmingB. SkatingC. Playing table tennis6.Where are they going?A. To a libraryB. To a zooC. To a supermarket7.Whose pens are these?A. Daming ’ sB. Betty ’ sC. Tony ’s8.Who is that man?A. Betty s brotherB. Belly s dadC. Betty s uncle9.Where is the woman s hometown?A. In the north of ChinaB. In the south of ChinaC. In the cast of China10.How often does Li lei's grandpa go to see the Beijing Opera?A. Once a monthB. Twice a monthC. Three times a month11.What ’ s wrong with Jack?A. He ’ s got a coldB. He ’ s got a toothacheC. He ’ s got a stomach ache12.What club docs Mary want to join?A. The Music ClubB. The Dance Club.C. The Chess Club13.What is Daming going to do this Saturday afternoon?A. Have a picnicB. Do his homeworkC. Watch a football match14.How much are the two T -shirts?A. 100 yuanB. 180 yuanC. 280 yuanC〕听下面长对话或独白。
2023年天津市中考英语试题与答案第一部分选择题1. — What did you do last weekend?— I __________ a movie with my family.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch答案:B. watched2. Mary sings _______ of all the students in our class.A. betterB. wellC. goodD. best答案:D. best3. — May I use your mobile phone?—Sorry, I don’t _______ it with me.A. bringB. broughtC. takeD. took答案:A. bring...第二部分完型填空Tom is a 11-year-old boy. He often gets up late on weekends. He never eats breakfast before he goes to school. One day, his mother said to him, “Tom, it’s 1 time for breakfast.” But Tom did not listen to her. Instead, Tom went to the park with his friends.At about 11:30 a.m., Tom and his friends felt very hungry. They went into a restaurant. They wanted to 12 some hamburgers and coca-cola. However, the 13 told them, “Sorry, we don’t sell hamburgers and coca-cola. We only serve Chinese food.” Tom and his friends felt very 14 . They went out of the restaurant and went to a shop to buy some bread and milk. They paid for the food and 15 it. But no one 16 drinks.From then 17 , Tom falls in love with Chinese food. He learned how to cook Chinese food and 18 often invited his friends to his home to have meals. His father and mother felt very 19 . His mother often said, “Thank you very much, Tom.”Now Tom is a 20 cook.11. A. 9 B. 10 C. 11 D. 12答案:C. 1112. A. hear B. buy C. drink D. say答案:B. buy13. A. restaurant B. waiter C. friend D. mother答案:A. restaurant...第三部分阅读理解Read the passage and choose the best answer.Children’s DayIn China, Children’s Day is celebrated on June 1st each year. On that day, children from all over the country can take part in various activities. Schools often organize trips to parks or museums, allowing children to have fun and learn at the same time. Parents and other family members may also prepare special gifts or surprises for their children. In addition, Children’s Day concerts are held in many places, wherechildren can perform and showcase their talents. It is a day dedicated to the happiness and well-being of children.21. When is Children’s Day celebrated in China?A. May 1stB. June 1stC. July 1stD. August 1st答案:B. June 1st22. What can children do on Children’s Day?A. Take part in trips and concerts.B. Prepare gifts for their parents.C. Go shopping with their friends.D. Study and do homework.答案:A. Take part in trips and concerts.23. What does the passage say about C hildren’s Day concerts?A. They are held in parks.B. They are only for parents.C. Children perform and showcase their talents.D. Children can learn at the same time.答案:C. Children perform and showcase their talents....以上是2023年天津市中考英语试题与答案,希望对你有所帮助。
1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English?A. Present ContinuousB. Past Perfect ProgressiveC. Future SimpleD. Present Imaginary (答案: D)2、What is the correct question tag for the statement "You've already eaten, _______?"A. haven't youB. have youC. didn't youD. did you (答案: A)3、Which phrase is used to express a strong possibility?A. might beB. could beC. must beD. would be (答案: C)4、Which of the following is a correct way to ask for someone's opinion in a formal email?A. "What do you think about...?"B. "I'd like to know your thoughts on...?"C. "Hey, what's your opinion on...?"D. "Tell me, what do you reckon about...?" (答案: B)5、Which word best completes the sentence: "I'm sorry, I _____ forget to bring the report to the meeting."A. mayB. might haveC. should haveD. could (答案: B) (Note: "might have" suggests a possibility in the past, fitting the context of forgetting.)6、Which of the following is NOT a phrasal verb?A. turn onB. depend onC. look afterD. go red (答案: D)7、Which preposition should be used to complete the sentence: "She's good _____ math."A. inB. atC. forD. with (答案: B)8、Which of the following sentences uses the passive voice correctly?A. The book was reading by me.B. The book is being read by me.C. The book reads by me.D. The book read by me. (答案: B)。
2020年天津市初中毕业生学业水平考试试卷英语(试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.2.3.4.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.What is Betty's mother doing?A.Cleaning the house.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching TV.6.How long has the man lived here?A.5 years.B.10 years.C.15 years.7.Where is the school play ground?A.On the left of the library.B.On the right of the library.C.Behind the library.8.What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.How many sisters does the boy have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's safe.B.It's relaxing.C.It's interesting.11.Whose dictionary is it?A.It's Daming's.B.It's Lily's.C.It's Bob's.12.What is Helen going to do this weekend?A.Draw pictures.B.Take photos.C.Have a rest.13.How will the woman get to the airport?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.14.How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.40 yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题.15.What is the film about?A.Life in the future.B.Animals in danger.C.Great inventions.16.When will the film start?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.17.Where are they going to meet?A.In front of the cinema.B.Outside the park gate.C.At the bus stop.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18.When did Li Hua climb the mountain?A.Yesterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.19.What did Li Hua think of the food?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday?A.To play basketball.B.To skate.C.To ride a horse.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read 32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor(38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful 47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holidayCPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits,vegetables,and grains (谷物)come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (资源).Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees,the earth would be a very different place.56.is part of the air we breathe.A.Sunlight B.Water C.Food D.Oxygen 57.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.58.What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5?A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.59.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different Place B.The Uses of Plants C.Food on the Earth D.Gardens at Home 60.You would find the passage in .A.an interesting novel B.a book about animalsC.a popular play D.a book about nature五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的).A.Can l join you?B.What do you do in it?C.Who else is going to be there?D.How often do you go to the club?E.We usually talk about the environment.F.How many students are there in the club?G.These are good ways to learn English.A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school,Liu Yan?B:Yes,we can join many clubs.A:Which club do you join?B:The English Club.A:61B:We do many things,such as watching English films,listening to English songs and reading English stories.A:62B:That's right.I have improved my listening and speaking.I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A:Excellent! 63B:There are twenty students.A:64B:We go there once a week.A:65B:Of course.Welcome!第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.66.你如果喜欢这件外套,为什么不试穿一下呢?If you like the coat,why don't you it ?67.老师看着我微笑,没有说话.The teacher me and smiled without a word.68.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花.in the forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.69.晚饭后我经常复习功课.I often lessons after supper.70.我爸爸此刻还在工作.My father is still at the moment.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Have you ever thought about how many different things you like?You may like pets,parties,presents,foods,and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!Do you ever wonder (琢磨)why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things?You may not think about it often,but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.For example,why do you like to play with cats more than dogs?Why do you like going to parties and playing games?Why do you like some sweets but not others?Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us.For example,who's your favourite superhero?You probably like that character (人物)for reasons that are all your own.You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do.As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.That's a good thing!Do your friends like the same things that you do?Maybe you and your friends like different things.But it's OK.What you like is part of what makes you you!71.Our world is full of to like.72.You may if you think twice.73.Our personality helps form .74.As you ,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.75.It's OK if you and your friends .八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Have you ever heard the saying,"Home,sweet home'?This is just another way of saying that it's n 76 to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.What do you like about being at home?What do you like best about being at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you e 77 staying with your mum and dad.Maybe you have a pet you like to play with.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a 78 thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favourite things are in your bedroom.Consider what you like best about your room.Is it how it looks?Is it your comfortable b 79 that you sleep on?Maybe you like to have a q 80 place to reada book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home.Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared,It's a time to share interesting s 81 about your day.How do you help at home?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores (家庭杂务)l 82 cleaning,cooking,and yardwork (庭院劳动)at your house?When families work t 83 to do the chores,it makes them easier and more fun for everyone.Maybe you can h 84 lay the dinner table or clear the places.Maybe you can pull weeds (草)out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that w 85 you come home every day,you can say,"Home,sweet home!"九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历,并表达你的想法.(1)李华在假期中去甘肃参加了文化交流活动.(2)他向当地学生介绍天津的历史和名胜古迹.(3)他介绍自己的学习方法,还为他们演奏钢琴.(4)他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系.(5)你认为…参考词汇:文化交流活动cultural exchange activities名胜古迹places of interest要求:(1)词数:80~100个.(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.Li Hua,a student of our school,went to Gansu to.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)1~5:CABBA 6~10:BCAAB 11~15:CBCAC 16~20:BAACB二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an【知识考点】冠词.【思路分析】老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以戏剧《茶馆》而闻名.【解答过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,泛指一位伟大的作家.great是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a修饰.第二个空,特指《茶馆》这部戏剧.用定冠词the.故选:B.【总结归纳】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,/不填.要根据语境完成试题.22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one【知识考点】人称代词.【思路分析】我给你买了一件礼物.希望你喜欢.【解答过程】your你的;this这个;yours你的;that那个;you你;it它;one一个;根据题干可知第一空介词for后接宾格you;第二空动词like后接宾格it.故选:C.【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法.23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】这条街比那条街宽得多.【解答过程】根据空后than that one可知,空处需用形容词的比较级,把这条街和那条街作比较级,wide的比较级为wider.故选:B.【总结归纳】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是考试的必考知识点,需充分掌握各种形式的变化规则,结合具体语境,根据所学灵活运用,方可得出正确结论.24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】要下雨了.随身带把伞.【解答过程】with带着,拿着;at在某地(小地点);in在……里面;from来自.由前一句It is going to rain.可知,因为要下雨了,空处需用介词with,表示请随身携带一把伞.故选:A.【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】郎平是勇气和成功的象征,我们为她感到骄傲.【解答过程】A.come from来自B.stand for代表C.take pride in以…为荣D.get ready for 做好准备.根据Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,推出我们为他感到自豪.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运.太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统.【解答过程】tradition传统,sentence句子,notice通知,problem问题;根据前句句意"在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运"和语法可知,后句为"太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统",要填"传统",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】因为人们可以在网上找到信息,所以知识很快地传播.【解答过程】quickly很快地.loudly大声地.hardly几乎不.nearly几乎.根据Because people can find information on the Internet"因为人们可以在网上找到信息"可知,知识"很快地"传播.用quickly.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查副词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】我可能会迟到,所以不要等我开始开会.【解答过程】mustn't不允许.needn't不必.need必须.may可能、可以.根据so don't wait for me to start the meeting"所以不要等我开始开会"可知,我"可能"会迟到.表示肯定推测用may.故选:D.【总结归纳】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】我今天早上很忙,没有时间查看我的电子邮件.【解答过程】A.waste浪费B.punish成分C.believe相信D.check检查.根据I was busy this morning,可推出没时间检查邮件.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but【知识考点】连词辨析.【思路分析】你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.【解答过程】A.so因此B.or或者C.before在…之前D.but但是.根据You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back ,可知是指你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】﹣﹣这本书很受欢迎.你读过了吗?﹣﹣是的,我读过了.【解答过程】根据副词yet和答语I have可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语是第二人称you,所以此处助动词需用have.故选:C.【总结归纳】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.本题需注意yet在现在完成时态中的用法.32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired【知识考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【思路分析】那台机器坏了.它明天会被修好.【解答过程】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时.动词是will be+过去分词.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉一般将来时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】我刚看了一个有关太空的电视节目.我希望有一天能在月球上行走.【解答过程】hope to do sth.希望做某事,此处需用动词不定式作动词hope的宾语.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题需注意动词不定式作宾语的用法,并熟记hope to do sth.的用法.34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗?﹣知道,你可以去梅兰芳剧院.【解答过程】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除AC;由you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre,可知问的是地点,where引导宾语从句.排除D.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】我们去买些橙汁吧.﹣好主意.我们也可以给妈妈买一些咖啡.【解答过程】A.Excuse me!对不起;B.Good idea!好主意;C.Never mind.不要紧;D.I'm sorry.对不起;根据And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知应说好主意.故选:B.【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.结合选项作答.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor (38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures【知识考点】说明文.【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者的两个哥哥Matt 和Martin的兴趣爱好.【解答过程】(36)B.形容词辨析.A最胖的;B最年轻的;C最无礼的;D最强壮的;根据上句I have two older brothers,有两个哥哥,应该是我是最小的,故答案是B.(37)A.代词辨析.A他们的;B我们的;C你们的;D她的;根据前面主语是they,应该是他们的短发和大眼睛看起来很像,用their他们的,故答案是A.(38)C.名词辨析.A旅行;B野餐;C运动;D风险;根据下句For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.可知喜欢户外运动,故答案是C.(39)A.动词辨析.A谈论;B写;C鞠躬;点头;D飞;根据They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(4)to them.前面说比我高,应该是和他们说话里,我得抬头看,故答案是A.(40)B.动词辨析.A唱歌;B吃;C笑;D开车;根据下句so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.所以妈妈经常说他们可以吃一匹马.可知喜欢吃,故答案是B.(41)D.形容词辨析.A重要的;B困难的;C危险的;D不同的;根据Matt is very active and lively,Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one,可知他们俩性格不同,故答案是D.(42)B.副词辨析.A大声地;B容易地;C突然;D目前,最近;根据上句Matt is very active and lively.Matt,很活跃,很活泼.应该是很容易与人相处,故答案是B.(43)C.形容词辨析.A紧张的;B诚实的;C开心的;D生气的;根据下句because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.因为他玩得太多,上课时不听老师的话.可知妈妈应该是不开心,故答案是C.(44)D.连词辨析.A是否;B是否;如果;C或者;D但是;根据他不如Matt活跃,他有一群非常亲密的朋友.表转折关系,故答案是D.(45)A.名词辨析.A考试;B爱好;C兴趣;D优势;根据下句because he works very hard on his studies学习非常努力,应该是考试非常好,故答案是A.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy 46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】本文主要是Judy写给Nicole的一封信,信中Judy向Nicole回顾了自己在香港的生活,也说了一些目前的情况.【解答过程】(46)B.细节理解题.根据第二段中but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.可知但我仍然在想香港令人兴奋的城市生活.因此可知作者认为香港的生活是令人兴奋的.故选B.(47)C.细节理解题.根据文中I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.可知我非常想念美味的甜汤.故选C.(48)D.细节理解题.根据文中I will have tests on science and geography next week.可知因为下周我要参加科学和地理考试.故选D.(49)A.细节理解题,根据文中I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong.可知我记得你喜欢我们本地的护手霜,但在香港很贵.因此如果这种护手霜在新西兰售价45英镑,那么在香港可能就需要70英镑.故选A.(50)D.细节理解题.根据文中It's almost the end of August.可知现在快到八月底了.因此Judy 是在八月份写的这封信.故选D.【总结归纳】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holiday【知识考点】广告布告类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了快乐儿童学习中心的暑期课程,详细地介绍了课程的内容.【解答过程】(51)C.细节理解题.根据" The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱)."可知孩子们可以在烹饪课程中学习烹饪,故选C.(52)B.细节理解题.根据"The course is divided into two parts."可知写作课有2部分.故选B.(53)A.细节理解题.根据"This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident."可知如果想让孩子更自信,他们应该参加Acting for Fun课程.故选A.(54)D.细节理解题.根据"This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals."可知绘画教人们绘画人物和动物的基本技巧.故选D.(55)C.中心归纳题.根据"Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!"可知这篇短文的目的是鼓励孩子们参加学习中心的暑期课程.故选C.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.CPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the。
2020年天津市初中毕业生学业水平考试试卷英语(试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.2.3.4.B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5.What is Betty's mother doing?A.Cleaning the house.B.Reading a newspaper.C.Watching TV.6.How long has the man lived here?A.5 years.B.10 years.C.15 years.7.Where is the school play ground?A.On the left of the library.B.On the right of the library.C.Behind the library.8.What is Li Lei's first lesson on Wednesday?A.Chinese.B.English.C.PE.9.How many sisters does the boy have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.10.Why does Bruce like swimming?A.It's safe.B.It's relaxing.C.It's interesting.11.Whose dictionary is it?A.It's Daming's.B.It's Lily's.C.It's Bob's.12.What is Helen going to do this weekend?A.Draw pictures.B.Take photos.C.Have a rest.13.How will the woman get to the airport?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By underground.14.How much will the woman pay for the apples?A.20 yuan.B.30 yuan.C.40 yuan.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题.15.What is the film about?A.Life in the future.B.Animals in danger.C.Great inventions.16.When will the film start?A.At 6:00.B.At 7:00.C.At 8:00.17.Where are they going to meet?A.In front of the cinema.B.Outside the park gate.C.At the bus stop.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18.When did Li Hua climb the mountain?A.Yesterday morning.B.Yesterday afternoon.C.Yesterday evening.19.What did Li Hua think of the food?A.Expensive.B.Terrible.C.Delicious.20.What is Li Hua going to learn during the holiday?A.To play basketball.B.To skate.C.To ride a horse.二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read 32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor(38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful 47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holidayCPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the air we breathe.Plants are also part of the water cycle (水循环).Most of the water that a plant takes in goes back into the air.Plants give us a lot of the food on the earth.Fruits,vegetables,and grains (谷物)come from plants.Without plants,we would not have bread,rice,carrots,apples,oranges,or bananas! Many people are growing plants to eat in their own gardens at home.Having your own garden helps the earth as well.When you grow your own fruits and vegetables,you help cut down on pollution because big trucks don't need to take your food to shops.You also help reduce the amount of rubbish because you don't need to use bags for packing your food.You can just pick it out of the ground or off a plant and put it into a basket!Trees are an important plant resource (资源).Trees provide wood to build homes and furniture.Trees are used to make lots of things around your home and at your school.And trees provide fruits that are good for you.Without trees,the earth would be a very different place.56.is part of the air we breathe.A.Sunlight B.Water C.Food D.Oxygen 57.What happens to most of the water that a plant takes in?A.It goes back into the air.B.It stays in the plant.C.It goes into the ground.D.It stays in the river.58.What does the phrase "cut down on" mean in Paragraph 5?A.Cause.B.Accept.C.Reduce.D.Expect.59.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Different Place B.The Uses of Plants C.Food on the Earth D.Gardens at Home 60.You would find the passage in .A.an interesting novel B.a book about animalsC.a popular play D.a book about nature五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的).A.Can l join you?B.What do you do in it?C.Who else is going to be there?D.How often do you go to the club?E.We usually talk about the environment.F.How many students are there in the club?G.These are good ways to learn English.A:Are there any activities to do after class in our school,Liu Yan?B:Yes,we can join many clubs.A:Which club do you join?B:The English Club.A:61B:We do many things,such as watching English films,listening to English songs and reading English stories.A:62B:That's right.I have improved my listening and speaking.I have got to know a lot about the world through reading as well.A:Excellent! 63B:There are twenty students.A:64B:We go there once a week.A:65B:Of course.Welcome!第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.66.你如果喜欢这件外套,为什么不试穿一下呢?If you like the coat,why don't you it ?67.老师看着我微笑,没有说话.The teacher me and smiled without a word.68.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花.in the forest,Goldilocks picked some flowers.69.晚饭后我经常复习功课.I often lessons after supper.70.我爸爸此刻还在工作.My father is still at the moment.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Have you ever thought about how many different things you like?You may like pets,parties,presents,foods,and even superheroes! Our world is full of so many things to like!Do you ever wonder (琢磨)why you like certain animals or why you like to do certain things?You may not think about it often,but you may learn something about yourself if you think twice.For example,why do you like to play with cats more than dogs?Why do you like going to parties and playing games?Why do you like some sweets but not others?Our personality helps form what we like and dislike.Sometimes the things we like just come naturally to us.For example,who's your favourite superhero?You probably like that character (人物)for reasons that are all your own.You may not have even thought about why you like that superhero…you just do.As you learn more and do more,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.That's a good thing!Do your friends like the same things that you do?Maybe you and your friends like different things.But it's OK.What you like is part of what makes you you!71.Our world is full of to like.72.You may if you think twice.73.Our personality helps form .74.As you ,you may find out that there are more and more things you like.75.It's OK if you and your friends .八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Have you ever heard the saying,"Home,sweet home'?This is just another way of saying that it's n 76 to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.What do you like about being at home?What do you like best about being at home?Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters.Maybe you e 77 staying with your mum and dad.Maybe you have a pet you like to play with.Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a 78 thing that makes home special.Your toys,your books,and your favourite things are in your bedroom.Consider what you like best about your room.Is it how it looks?Is it your comfortable b 79 that you sleep on?Maybe you like to have a q 80 place to reada book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home.Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared,It's a time to share interesting s 81 about your day.How do you help at home?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place.Who does the chores (家庭杂务)l 82 cleaning,cooking,and yardwork (庭院劳动)at your house?When families work t 83 to do the chores,it makes them easier and more fun for everyone.Maybe you can h 84 lay the dinner table or clear the places.Maybe you can pull weeds (草)out of the flower garden.Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that w 85 you come home every day,you can say,"Home,sweet home!"九、书面表达(本大题共15分)86.假如你是学校校报英语专栏的小记者,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你校学生李华的一次难忘经历,并表达你的想法.(1)李华在假期中去甘肃参加了文化交流活动.(2)他向当地学生介绍天津的历史和名胜古迹.(3)他介绍自己的学习方法,还为他们演奏钢琴.(4)他与很多学生成为朋友并保持联系.(5)你认为…参考词汇:文化交流活动cultural exchange activities名胜古迹places of interest要求:(1)词数:80~100个.(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.Li Hua,a student of our school,went to Gansu to.答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共4小题,每小题1分,共20分)1~5:CABBA 6~10:BCAAB 11~15:CBCAC 16~20:BAACB二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.Lao She is_____ great writer.He's especially famous for______play Teahouse.()A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an【知识考点】冠词.【思路分析】老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以戏剧《茶馆》而闻名.【解答过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,泛指一位伟大的作家.great是以辅音音素/g/开头,用a修饰.第二个空,特指《茶馆》这部戏剧.用定冠词the.故选:B.【总结归纳】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,/不填.要根据语境完成试题.22.I bought a present for______.I hope you like_______.()A.your;this B.yours;that C.you;it D.you;one【知识考点】人称代词.【思路分析】我给你买了一件礼物.希望你喜欢.【解答过程】your你的;this这个;yours你的;that那个;you你;it它;one一个;根据题干可知第一空介词for后接宾格you;第二空动词like后接宾格it.故选:C.【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握人称代词的用法.23.This street is much__________than that one.()A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】这条街比那条街宽得多.【解答过程】根据空后than that one可知,空处需用形容词的比较级,把这条街和那条街作比较级,wide的比较级为wider.故选:B.【总结归纳】形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是考试的必考知识点,需充分掌握各种形式的变化规则,结合具体语境,根据所学灵活运用,方可得出正确结论.24.It is going to rain.Take an umbrella___________you.()A.with B.at C.in D.from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析.【思路分析】要下雨了.随身带把伞.【解答过程】with带着,拿着;at在某地(小地点);in在……里面;from来自.由前一句It is going to rain.可知,因为要下雨了,空处需用介词with,表示请随身携带一把伞.故选:A.【总结归纳】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we__________her.()A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】郎平是勇气和成功的象征,我们为她感到骄傲.【解答过程】A.come from来自B.stand for代表C.take pride in以…为荣D.get ready for 做好准备.根据Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,推出我们为他感到自豪.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.26.﹣In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.﹣That's interesting! I want to know all the Chinese____________.()A.traditions B.sentences C.notices D.problems【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运.太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统.【解答过程】tradition传统,sentence句子,notice通知,problem问题;根据前句句意"在中国,我们用红纸做红包,因为红色意味着好运"和语法可知,后句为"太有趣了!我想知道所有的中国传统",要填"传统",其它选项语意不通.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.27.Because people can find information on the Internet,knowledge spreads__________.()A.quickly B.loudly C.hardly D.nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】因为人们可以在网上找到信息,所以知识很快地传播.【解答过程】quickly很快地.loudly大声地.hardly几乎不.nearly几乎.根据Because people can find information on the Internet"因为人们可以在网上找到信息"可知,知识"很快地"传播.用quickly.故选:A.【总结归纳】考查副词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题.28.I________be late,so don't wait for me to start the meeting.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.need D.may【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】我可能会迟到,所以不要等我开始开会.【解答过程】mustn't不允许.needn't不必.need必须.may可能、可以.根据so don't wait for me to start the meeting"所以不要等我开始开会"可知,我"可能"会迟到.表示肯定推测用may.故选:D.【总结归纳】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等.结合语境,选择正确答案.29.I was busy this morning and didn't have time to__________my email.()A.waste B.punish C.believe D.check【知识考点】动词词义辨析.【思路分析】我今天早上很忙,没有时间查看我的电子邮件.【解答过程】A.waste浪费B.punish成分C.believe相信D.check检查.根据I was busy this morning,可推出没时间检查邮件.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.30.You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back.()A.so B.or C.before D.but【知识考点】连词辨析.【思路分析】你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.【解答过程】A.so因此B.or或者C.before在…之前D.but但是.根据You'd better tidy up your room____ your father comes back ,可知是指你最好在你父亲回来之前把你的房间整理好.故选:C.【总结归纳】熟悉连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.31.﹣The book is popular.____ you___________it yet?﹣Yes,I have.()A.Are;reading B.Were;reading C.Have;read D.Will;read【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】﹣﹣这本书很受欢迎.你读过了吗?﹣﹣是的,我读过了.【解答过程】根据副词yet和答语I have可知,空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态:have/has done,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,主语是第二人称you,所以此处助动词需用have.故选:C.【总结归纳】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语.要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态,在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处.本题需注意yet在现在完成时态中的用法.32.That machine is broken.It__________tomorrow.()A.repaired B.was repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired【知识考点】一般将来时的被动语态.【思路分析】那台机器坏了.它明天会被修好.【解答过程】根据题干,可知主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,由tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时.动词是will be+过去分词.故选:D.【总结归纳】熟悉一般将来时被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.33.I've just watched a TV programme about space.I hope_______ on the moon one day.()A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】我刚看了一个有关太空的电视节目.我希望有一天能在月球上行走.【解答过程】hope to do sth.希望做某事,此处需用动词不定式作动词hope的宾语.故选:D.【总结归纳】本题需注意动词不定式作宾语的用法,并熟记hope to do sth.的用法.34.﹣Do you know__________to see the Beijing Opera?﹣Yes,you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.()A.where can we go B.where we can go C.when shall we go D.when we shall go 【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣你知道我们可以去哪里看京剧吗?﹣知道,你可以去梅兰芳剧院.【解答过程】根据题干,可知考查宾语从句.用陈述语序,排除AC;由you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre,可知问的是地点,where引导宾语从句.排除D.故选:B.【总结归纳】熟悉宾语从句的用法,结合题意,给出答案.35.﹣Let's go shopping for some orange juice.﹣_________________And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.()A.Excuse me! B.Good idea! C.Never mind.D.I'm sorry.【知识考点】情境对话.【思路分析】我们去买些橙汁吧.﹣好主意.我们也可以给妈妈买一些咖啡.【解答过程】A.Excuse me!对不起;B.Good idea!好主意;C.Never mind.不要紧;D.I'm sorry.对不起;根据And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.可知应说好主意.故选:B.【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,And we can also buy some coffee for Mum.结合选项作答.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.I have two older brothers,Matt and Martin.They love me very much.Perhaps it is because I amthe(36)child and the only sister they have.Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.They look alike (相像)with(37)short hairdos (发型)and big eyes.They are also very tan (晒黑的)because they enjoy outdoor (38).For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(39)to them.They both love to (40),so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.Their personalities (性格)are very(41).Matt is very active and lively.He often takes part in club activities and gets along(42)with people.He also likes to play jokes on others,especially Martin! Sometimes Mum is not very(43)with Matt because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one.He is less active than Matt,(44)he has a really close group of friends.He also does well in his(45)because he works very hard on his studies.Mum never has to worry about Martin.(36)A.fattest B.youngest C.rudest D.strongest(37)A.their B.our C.your D.her(38)A.trips B.picnics C.sports D.risks(39)A.talk B.write C.bow D.fly(40)A.sing B.eat C.laugh D.drive(41)A.important B.difficult C.dangerous D.different(42)A.loudly B.easily C.suddenly D.recently(43)A.nervous B.honest C.happy D.angry(44)A.whether B.if C.or D.but(45)A.exams B.hobbies C.interviews D.adventures【知识考点】说明文.【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者的两个哥哥Matt 和Martin的兴趣爱好.【解答过程】(36)B.形容词辨析.A最胖的;B最年轻的;C最无礼的;D最强壮的;根据上句I have two older brothers,有两个哥哥,应该是我是最小的,故答案是B.(37)A.代词辨析.A他们的;B我们的;C你们的;D她的;根据前面主语是they,应该是他们的短发和大眼睛看起来很像,用their他们的,故答案是A.(38)C.名词辨析.A旅行;B野餐;C运动;D风险;根据下句For example,Matt likes football and Martin is a tennis player.可知喜欢户外运动,故答案是C.(39)A.动词辨析.A谈论;B写;C鞠躬;点头;D飞;根据They are much taller than me and I always have to look up when I(4)to them.前面说比我高,应该是和他们说话里,我得抬头看,故答案是A.(40)B.动词辨析.A唱歌;B吃;C笑;D开车;根据下句so Mum often says that they could eat a horse.所以妈妈经常说他们可以吃一匹马.可知喜欢吃,故答案是B.(41)D.形容词辨析.A重要的;B困难的;C危险的;D不同的;根据Matt is very active and lively,Martin,on the other hand(另一方面),is the quiet one,可知他们俩性格不同,故答案是D.(42)B.副词辨析.A大声地;B容易地;C突然;D目前,最近;根据上句Matt is very active and lively.Matt,很活跃,很活泼.应该是很容易与人相处,故答案是B.(43)C.形容词辨析.A紧张的;B诚实的;C开心的;D生气的;根据下句because he plays so much and does not listen to his teachers carefully when he is in class.因为他玩得太多,上课时不听老师的话.可知妈妈应该是不开心,故答案是C.(44)D.连词辨析.A是否;B是否;如果;C或者;D但是;根据他不如Matt活跃,他有一群非常亲密的朋友.表转折关系,故答案是D.(45)A.名词辨析.A考试;B爱好;C兴趣;D优势;根据下句because he works very hard on his studies学习非常努力,应该是考试非常好,故答案是A.【总结归纳】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ADear Nicole,How are you?Do you enjoy your summer holiday?I'm sure you do.It's been two weeks since I returned to New Zealand,but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.In New Zealand,life is totally different.I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.The weather has been bad these days.Yesterday I got a cold and didn't go to school today.I hate taking medicine but I have to take it.I must get well soon because I will have tests on science and geography next week.I must prepare for the tests this time so that I won't fail again.I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in HongKong.I bought you some last weekend and I am sending it to you.It's much cheaper here than in Hong Kong.It's almost the end of August.It's time to pack (收拾)your school bag and get ready for the new school term.Take good care.With love,Judy 46.Judy thinks that life in Hong Kong is .A.boring B.exciting C.useful D.powerful47.What does Judy miss about Hong Kong?A.The stadium.B.The zoo.C.The sweet soup.D.The school.48.What will Judy do next week?A.She will go to hospital.B.She will go shopping.C.She will have a picnic.D.She will have tests on science and geography.49.If the hand cream costs ﹩45 in New Zealand,it might cost in Hong Kong.A.﹩70 B.﹩45 C.﹩40 D.﹩30 50.When does Judy write the letter?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.D.In August.【知识考点】日常生活类阅读.【思路分析】本文主要是Judy写给Nicole的一封信,信中Judy向Nicole回顾了自己在香港的生活,也说了一些目前的情况.【解答过程】(46)B.细节理解题.根据第二段中but I'm still thinking of the exciting city life in Hong Kong.可知但我仍然在想香港令人兴奋的城市生活.因此可知作者认为香港的生活是令人兴奋的.故选B.(47)C.细节理解题.根据文中I miss the delicious sweet soup so much.可知我非常想念美味的甜汤.故选C.(48)D.细节理解题.根据文中I will have tests on science and geography next week.可知因为下周我要参加科学和地理考试.故选D.(49)A.细节理解题,根据文中I remember that you like our local hand cream (护手霜),but it is quite expensive in Hong Kong.可知我记得你喜欢我们本地的护手霜,但在香港很贵.因此如果这种护手霜在新西兰售价45英镑,那么在香港可能就需要70英镑.故选A.(50)D.细节理解题.根据文中It's almost the end of August.可知现在快到八月底了.因此Judy 是在八月份写的这封信.故选D.【总结归纳】题目要求根据短文内容回答问题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时,要根据不同的题型分情况作答.BSummer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning CentreAre you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!Children Can CookThe course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱).Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson.Little WritersThe course is divided into two parts.In the first part,children are introduced to famous stories and their writers.In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types,such as poems and plays.Acting for FunThis is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident.Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出)given by the children at the end of the course.Watercolour PaintingThis course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals.We encourage children to watch,imagine and create their own works.51.What can children do in the cooking course?A.Sell the food.B.Buy the bowls.C.Learn how to cook.D.Eat what teachers have cooked.52.How many parts are there in the writing course?A.One part.B.Two parts.C.Three parts.D.Four parts.53.Which course should children join if they want to be more confident?A.Acting for Fun.B.Watercolour Painting.C.Little Writers.D.Children Can Cook.54.What does the painting course teach?A.The importance of acting.B.How to buy proper ingredients.C.Famous stories and their writers.D.The basic skills of painting people and animals.55.The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to C.A.cook a meal for their parents B.act with their parents in publicC.join the summer courses at the learning centre D.read more books during the holiday【知识考点】广告布告类阅读.【思路分析】短文讲了快乐儿童学习中心的暑期课程,详细地介绍了课程的内容.【解答过程】(51)C.细节理解题.根据" The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen.They will learn basic cooking skills,kitchen safety,and how to buy proper ingredients (原料)and follow steps in recipes (食谱)."可知孩子们可以在烹饪课程中学习烹饪,故选C.(52)B.细节理解题.根据"The course is divided into two parts."可知写作课有2部分.故选B.(53)A.细节理解题.根据"This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting.Through acting and speaking in front of people,children will be more confident."可知如果想让孩子更自信,他们应该参加Acting for Fun课程.故选A.(54)D.细节理解题.根据"This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals."可知绘画教人们绘画人物和动物的基本技巧.故选D.(55)C.中心归纳题.根据"Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday?If yes,here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!"可知这篇短文的目的是鼓励孩子们参加学习中心的暑期课程.故选C.【总结归纳】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.CPeople depend on plants.We use plants for food,cloth,shelter (住处),and even the air we breathe (呼吸).Plants keep our air and water clean.Green plants give us oxygen (氧气).Oxygen is part of the。
初中毕业生学业考试英语试题附详细参考答案二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)21.--- Does your father go to work by ______ car every day?--- No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.A. A;theB. the; aC. 不填; aD. a; 不填【解析】:本题考点为冠词。
方式介词by直接加交通工具,所以第一个空不填,排除答案A、B和D;动词take加a/ an/the/ one’s再加交通工具,所以第二个空填a。
故答案为C。
22.I don’t like ______ watch. I like ______.A. me; yourB. my; yourC.me; yoursD. my; yours【解析】:本题考点为代词。
第一个空后面是名词,所以此题应填形物代,排除答案A和C;第二个空前为动词,所以此空应填名词或代词作为宾语,显然是名物代。
故答案为D。
o She’s Teahouse ______ the changesin Chinese society over fifty years.A. describesB. improvesC.preparesD. corrects【解析】:本题考点为动词含义辨析。
A选项为“描述”,B选项为“提高”,C选项为“准备”,D选项为“改正”;根据题意,我们可知“描述”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为A。
24.In 1998, Liu Xiang’s ______ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Jiangping.A. abilityB. tradeC.electricityD. memory【解析】:本题考点为名词含义辨析。
A选项为“能力”,B选项为“贸易”,C选项为“电”,D选项为“记忆”;根据题意,我们可知“能力”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为A。
25.Meimei thinks maths is ______ than Chinese.A. easyB.easierC. theeasiestD. very easy 【解析】:本题考点为形容词。
题中出现明显标志词than,所以应该选比较级。
故答案为B。
26.--- Is that man Mr. Smith?--- It ______ be him. He has gone to NewYork on business.A. may notB. needn’tC.can’tD. mustn’t 【解析】:本题考点为情态动词表推测。
根据题中有has gone to,是“去了某地还没回来”的意思,情态动词否定推测应为can’t,而不是mustn’t,因为mustn’t是“禁止”的含义。
故答案为C。
27.The novel ______ by many people today.A. is readB. are readC.readsD. were read 【解析】:本题考点为被动语态。
主语是the novel,所以谓语要用单数形式,所以排除答案B和D;题中出现明显时间词today,所以时态应为一般现在时。
故答案为A。
28.--- Could you tell me the way ______ the railway station?--- Go along thi s road and soon you’ll findit.A. atB. toC. inD. between【解析】:本题考点为介词搭配。
the way to加地点。
故答案为B。
29.Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC.take upD. listen up【解析】:本题考点为动词词组含义辨析。
A选项为“站起来,起立”,B选项为“捡起;接(某人)”,C选项为“占据(时间或空间)”,D选项为“注意听”;根据题意,我们可知“占据”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为C。
30.Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionslion ofD. millions of 【解析】:本题考点为数词。
million不单独使用表示数字,一种方式为two million;另一种则是millionsof的表达方式表达概数,为“数以百万计的”。
故答案为D。
31.--- Will you carry the box for me, please?--- Sure, ______.A. nogoodB. no problemC. no ideaD. no way【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。
A选项为“很糟,没有用”,B选项为“没问题”,C选项为“不知道”,D选项为“决不,一点也不”;根据题意,我们可知“没问题”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为B。
32.--- When ______ you ______ here?--- Two days ago.A. did;comeB. have; comeC. will; comeD. do; come 【解析】:本题考点为时态。
根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。
故答案为A。
33.Let’s open the windows to have some ______ air here.A. cheapB.nervousC. carefulD. fresh【解析】:本题考点为形容词词义辨析。
A选项为“便宜的”,B选项为“紧张的”,C选项为“仔细的”,D选项为“新鲜的”;根据题意,我们可知“新鲜的”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为D。
34.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB.hardlyC.seldomD. usually 【解析】:本题考点为副词词义辨析。
根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的。
此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否定意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案。
故答案为D。
35.Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clear ofB.suffering fromC. looking forward toD. runningaway from【解析】:本题考点为动词词组词义辨析。
A选项为“避开,不接触”,B选项为“遭受(痛苦或疾病)”,C选项为“期待,盼望”,D选项为“逃跑”;根据题意,我们可知“期待,盼望”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为C。
36.______ the dinner was all over, everyone helped wash the dishes.A. HowB.WhenC. BeforeD. Why【解析】:本题考点为连词。
根据句意可知“当……时”较为合适。
故答案为B。
37.--- Do you know ______?--- For a month.A. howlong will she be awayB. how long she will beawayC. how often will she go thereD. how often shewill go there【解析】:本题考点为宾语从句。
根据宾语从句需要用陈述语序这一原则,排除答案A和C,根据答语可排除答案D。
故答案为B。
38.--- Why did the car hit the boy?--- Because the driver ______ on the phoneat that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【解析】:本题考点为时态。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知考点为过去进行时。
故答案为C。
39.My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party.A. goB.to goC. goesD. went 【解析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。
allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。
故答案为B。
40.--- Thank you for helping me with my physics.--- ______. I hope you can do better in it.A. GoodideaB. See youC. I’m not sureD. You’re welcome【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。
A选项为“好主意”,B选项为“回见”,C选项为“我不确定”,D选项为“不客气”;根据题意,我们可知“不客气”的含义更为贴切。
故答案为D。
总结:今年中考单选题并不难,主要以语法基础和词汇、词组辨析为主。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doyou ever watch old movies? Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She wasa famous ___41___ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her___42____life she made 70 movies!Lombard’sreal name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playi ng baseball in the ___43____near her home. A movie director ___44____ her and decided to put her in amovie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silentmovies. She acted(表演) so well that she ___45___ the hearts of some people. At 16, sheleft school to act.In1925, she had an agreement with a ___46____ studio, 20th CenturyFox. The studio gave ___47___ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then,at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on herface. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ___48___. She continuedto act.Itwas Paramount Studio that made Lombard a ____49___. She made many movies forthe studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor WilliamPowell for only 23 months. ___50___ seven years later, she married the greatlove of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.41. A. nurse B. actress C.doctor D. teacher42. A. short B. lazy C.long D. humorous43. A. kitchen B. classroom C.cinema D. street44. A. forgot B. saw C.hurt D. pushed45. A. broke B. avoided C.won D. treated46. A. dance B. film C.music D. school47. A. me B.it C. her D. him48. A. give up B. have a try C.make sure D. lift up49. A. scientist B. writer C.driver D. star50. A. But B.Before C. Since D. As【Key】41. B 作为本文的第一个空,之前并没有足够的信息推出答案,但是根据后文内容可知。