2018年连云港中考英语第二次模拟试题含答案

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(word完整版)江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题(精校,含答案),推荐文档

2018年连云港中考英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. _____________ Zanco, _________________________ American tech company, made t iniest phone in the world ——the Tiny 11.A . the; a B. an; / C. /; a D. an; the2. —I ' nsorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is _______ ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A . he B. his C. mine D. yours3. —How amaz ing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ______ "s" and in teract with people.A . mayB . canC . mustD . should4. —Have you heard about Zhan gjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it ' built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A . 300-meter-deepB . 300-meters-deepC . 300 meter deepD . 300-meters deep5. —Look! Somebody _____ the lights. —Well, it wasn' me. I didn 'doit.A . turns offB . is turning offC . was turning offD . has turned off6. — Bill, did you see Tom? — Yes, he just parked his car here and the n hurried _____ the street.A . throughB . overC . pastD . across7. —Harry, you should mind your manners. It is _______ to push in before others. —Sorry. Mum. I won' do it next time.A . politeB . rudeC . activeD . careless8 . Nati onal Treasure quickly rose to the top televisi on rat ing ranks after it was prese nted on CCTV. Itmeans a growing _____ in traditional culture among China ' y o uth.A . interestB . directionC . habitD . dream9. —______ w ill the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lia nyungang be completed?—In about two years.A . How longB . How farC . How soonD . How often10 . The total nu mber of on li ne literature website users had _____________________ to 352 millio n by the end of June 2017. And the nu mber is still grow ing.A . in creasedB . in flue needC . in cludedD . in troduced11. —I 'msorry to ______ o n you, but there are one or two things I don ' understand.—It doesn ' matter.A . cut downB . cut outC . cut inD . cut off12 . The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Producti on Desig n, Best Score, ______ Best Director and Best Picture.A . as soon asB . as well asC . as much asD . as good as13 . Lisa, don ' do many things at one time, or you ' be tired out. You can ' ______ .A . burn the candle at both endsB . provide for a rainy dayC . put all your eggs in one basketD . do as Roma ns do whe n in Rome14 . —Do you know _____ ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A . when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB . when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC . where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD . where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15 . —Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin? —_____ 」U do it at once.A . Not at allB . No problemC . Wait a momentD . That s right二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

1. Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A. the; aB. an; /C. /; aD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：Zanco美国的一家科技公司，制造了世界上最小的手机——the Tiny 11.。

不定冠词a/an 一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。

2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。

3.表示“一”这个量词。

4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。

定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。

2.指双方都知道的人或物。

3.指上文提到过的人或物。

4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。

5.用于序数词和最高级前。

2. —I’m sorry I to ok your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。

A. he 他；B. his 他的；C. mine 我的；D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took y our school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．Zanco，American tech company，made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 1．（）A．the；a B．an；/ C．/；a D．an；the2．-I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake．But where is ？-Don't worry．Let me help you find it．（）A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．-How amazing this robot is!-Wow，it has video cameras in its eyes，so it "see" and interact with people．（）A．may B．can C．must D．should4．-Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge？-Of course，it's built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park．（）A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300 meter deep D．300-meters deep5．-Look! Somebody the lights．-Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off6．-Bill，did you see Tom？-Yes，he just parked his car here and then hurried the street．（）A．through B．over C．past D．across7．-Harry，you should mind your manners．It is to push in before others．-Sorry，Mum．I won't do it next time．（）A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV．It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth．（）A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．- will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed？-In about two years．（）A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017．And the number is still growing．（）A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced11．-I'm sorry to on you，but there are one or two things I don't understand．-It doesn't matter．（）A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards，winning four Oscars：BestProduction Design，Best Score，Best Director and Best Picture．（）A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa，don't do many things at one time，or you'll be tired out．You can't ．（）A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．-Do you know ？-On July 15th．So after the exam，you can enjoy most of the matches．（）A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup end B．when the 2018 Football World Cup will end C．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be held D．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held 15．-Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field，Robin？- ．I'll do it at once．（）A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That's right二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．Grandma called me in from the yard．"Would you please go to the store for me？I'm ready to make cakes，and there isn't enough yeast （酵母）．Take a quarter from my little change（16）．"I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket．I was soon in the little general store that（17）our farming community．"Mr．Jenkins，" I said，"Grandma needs some yeast．" Mr．Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter．His eyes shone，and he（18）at me．"And what else do you need？" I knew what he meant．I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma．"How much （19）do I have from a quarter？" I asked．"Seven cents．" Mr．Jenkins replied．I thought （20）that quickly．I would have a nickel and two pennies back．I was sure Grandma wouldn't （21）if I spent one penny，and if she were here，she might even say I could have them both．The （22）I looked at the candy display，the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone．And I did so．"Thank you，" Grandma said when I （23）the yeast on the table．"Did you put the change back in my wallet？" "Yes，Grandma．" I replied，hurrying out to the yard．"I hadn't really lied to Grandma，" I argued with myself．"I did （24）all the change I had．"But I had（25）two pennies without Grandma's permission（允许）．The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more．I knew I had lied to Grandma，and I was （26）about it．Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her．（27）Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven，I told her about the candy．She（28）when I finished my story．"I know just（29）you feel，" she said．"We all feel like that when we've done（30）deceitful （欺骗的）．I'm glad you told me about the pennies，and of course I'll forgive you．" Grandma hugged me tight，and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach．16．A．handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket17．A．gave B．served C．offered D．bought18．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed19．A．dollars B．pound C．cents D．change20．A．as B．to C．out D．about21．A．care B．use C．think D．like22．A．bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter23．A．lied B．laid C．lay D．lain24．A．put back B．put in C．put out D．put up25．A．found B．cost C．spent D．took26．A．glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised27．A．Since B．When C．If D．Though28．A．shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded29．A．where B．why C．how D．when30．A．something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．AA Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto's most exciting attraction this year，the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience．The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm ourlong-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．Opening on May 18th，2017，the show features themes including Eating Bamboo，Threats to Giant Pandas and Saving Giant Pandas．Come eye-to-eye with the pair ofgiant pandas．This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission．About usWe are one of Canada's best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species．Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest，Great Barrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek．Don't miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim，dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks，five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore．Seasonal areas also include kid's areas such as the Discovery Zone，Splash Island，Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre．DirectionsBy car：Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd．in Toronto（Exit 389）．By transit：For T．T．C．（public transit）call 416-393-4636 or visit ttc．ca．AdmissionMay 1-Oct．31 Nov.1-April 30General （ages 13-64）=￥28 General （ages 13-64）=￥23Senior （ages 65+）=￥23 Senior （ages 65+）=￥18Child （ages 3-12）=￥18 Child （ages 3-12）=￥14Child （ages 2 and under）=FREE Child （ages 2 and under）=FREEInformation：Tel（416）392-5929torontozoo．comTourism Toronto：1-800-363-199031．What's the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto？A．To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo．B．To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas．C．To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings．D．To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．32．What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo？①young white lions②10-acre Tundra Trek③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest⑤Great Barrier ReefA．①②③B．①②⑤C．②③④D．②④⑤33．If a family of five want to visit the zoo，including parents，grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2，how much should they pay at least？A．￥55 B．￥69 C．￥78 D．￥97BI spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave．I found a big tree and chopped it down．This took three days．Then，I chopped off the branches．This took another two days．After that，I chopped the wood away from one side，and then from the other side．This took more than one month．Altogether it took forty-two days．In England，two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day．I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops．I had to protect them from wild animals and birds，so I made a fence around them．I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn．After that，all the other birds stayed away．I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready．I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops．A few years later，I would have enough corn to make bread．I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour，but the rocks on the island were not hard enough．I finally discovered that a very hardpiece of wood would do．I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks．Not having an oven，I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes．This baked the dough，and I had bread!I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to．I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island．I went to the ship's boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck．However，I could not get it to the water．It was too heavy．I tried many different ways of doing it，but none of them were successful．34．From Paragraph 1，we know that the writer ．A．made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB．felt hopeless and couldn't have made a shelf himselfC．spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD．made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down35．The writer to protect his corn and rice．A．watched out for them day and nightB．divided the cave into several different partsC．put some old swords from the ship around themD．built a fence and hung some birds' bodies near the corn36．In which order did the writer make bread successfully？a．The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour．b．The writer baked the dough with square pots．c．The writer separated the meal from the husks．d．The writer made some square pots with lids．A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-c-b C．b-d-c-a D．c-b-a-d37．The underlined word "visible" in the last paragraph means ．A．偏僻的B．看得见的C．模糊的D．遥远的CFresh off his MasterChef Junior run，Evan Robinson，who is only 12 years old，is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico．The TV show contestantwanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风）hit the country last September．"I've been seeing，all over the news，people struggling，" Evan said．"They can'tget fresh water，electricity；they can't get really anything．I know I'm just a kid，butI think if a lot of people do something，a lot of things will get better．"He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas（馅饼）．He started cooking on a recent Friday night．By the next Sunday evening，he had filled orders for 420 empanadas - - roasted chicken，cheeseburger and vegetarian - - getting ￥18 for six empanadas and ￥30 for a dozen．His mom，Veronica Robinson，helped him send the empanadas around the city．"We've never done anything like this before，" she said．"But it's a great idea，so I want to help him make it work．"For Evan's out-of-town friends and supporters，he has set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page．Through it，he's hoping to raise ￥1，500 in "virtual （虚拟的）empanadas"．This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years，maybe even 10 years，to recover（复原）from the hurricanes．And he said，"Fruit pies are up next．And my baking will continue as well．"It's a difficult job，especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to．But he doesn't seem worried．"It's what we're supposed to do，" he said．"I'm a human．They're humans．Why shouldn't I help them？"Indeed．38．How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico？A．He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city．B．He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them．C．He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run．D．He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders．39．Evan set up a crowdfunding page because ．A．he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB．he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC．he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD．the number of online orders was beyond his expectation40．According to the passage，which are the best words to describe Evan？A．kind-hearted and helpful B．careful and confidentC．honest and hard-working D．humorous and organized41．How can we understand the last sentence in the passage？A．Friendship is important in our lives．B．It's difficult for humans to raise money．C．We should help those who're in need．D．Everyone must do something unusual．DBats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance，but they have another ability．Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size．European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long．They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process （过程）in human beings．Last week，the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species．The group studied bat chromosomes （染色体），a line of genes found in the nucleus（核）of cells．The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes．They are called telomeres（端粒）．Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes，which shorten each time a cell divides．Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down．．A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances．Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling，a biologist with University College Dublin inIreland．Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging "is another way to prove the molecular（分子）basis of extended ‘health length．'" She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes "that drive healthy aging．"The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species．The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years．Of these animals，the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived the longest，an average of 37 years．The scientists said this and a related species，which are grouped together under the name Myotis，had telomeres that did not shorten with age．Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age，reaching 41 years．The scientists' findings suggest that these bats' cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．This，they said，helps guard against the aging process．Based on its body size，a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years．But，these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that．The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats．The only exception is an unusual African rodent，the naked mole rat．42．Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3？A．This makes scientists able to study bats．B．That's why bats can fly a great distance．C．They say this is what causes aging．D．They discover the cells connected to humans．43．Why do some species of bats live a very long time？A．Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells．B．Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．C．Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water．D．Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing．44．The underlined word "that" refers to ．A．four years B．body size C．the aging process D．the ability to repair45．What's the best title of the passage？A．Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB．A Science Report on ChromosomesC．Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life？D．Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves？四、词汇运用（共10小题；每空1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷含答案

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（1分）Zanco，American tech company，made tiniest phone in the world﹣the Tiny 11．（）A．the；a B．an；/ C．/；a D．an；the2．（1分）﹣I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake．But where is ？﹣Don't worry．Let me help you find it．（）A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．（1分）﹣How amazing this robot is!﹣Wow，it has video cameras in its eyes，so it "see" and interact with people．（）A．may B．can C．must D．should4．（1分）﹣Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge？﹣Of course，it's built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park．（）A．300﹣meter﹣deep B．300﹣meters﹣deepC．300 meter deep D．300﹣meters deep5．（1分）﹣Look! Somebody the lights．﹣Well，it wasn't me．I didn't do it．（）A．turns off B．is turning offC．was turning off D．has turned off6．（1分）﹣Bill，did you see Tom？﹣Yes，he just parked his car here and then hurried the street．（）A．through B．over C．past D．across7．（1分）﹣Harry，you should mind your manners．It is to push in before others．﹣Sorry，Mum．I won't do it next time．（）A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．（1分）National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV．It means a growing in traditional culture among China's youth．（）A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．（1分）﹣will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed？﹣In about two years．（）A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．（1分）The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017．And the number is still growing．（）A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced11．（1分）﹣I'm sorry to on you，but there are one or two things I don't understand．﹣It doesn't matter．（）A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．（1分）The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards，winning four Oscars：Best Production Design，Best Score，Best Director and Best Picture．（）A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．（1分）Lisa，don't do many things at one time，or you'll be tired out．You can't ．（）A．burn the candle at both endsB．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basketD．do as Romans do when in Rome14．（1分）﹣Do you know ？﹣On July 15th．So after the exam，you can enjoy most of the matches．（）A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．（1分）﹣Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field，Robin？﹣．I'll do it at once．（）A．Not at all B．No problemC．Wait a moment D．That's right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（15分）Grandma called me in from the yard．"Would you please go to the store for me？I'm ready to make cakes，and there isn't enough yeast （酵母）．Take a quarter from my little change（1）．" I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket．I was soon in the little general store that（2）our farming community．"Mr．Jenkins，" I said，"Grandma needs some yeast．" Mr．Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter．His eyes shone，and he（3）at me．"And what else do you need？" I knew what he meant．I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma．"How much （4）do I have from a quarter？" I asked．"Seven cents．" Mr．Jenkins replied．I thought （5）that quickly．I would have a nickel and two pennies back．I was sure Grandma wouldn't （6）if I spent one penny，and if she were here，she might even say I could have them both．The （7）I looked at the candy display，the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone．And I did so．"Thank you，" Grandma said when I （8）the yeast on the table．"Did you put the change back in my wallet？" "Yes，Grandma．" I replied，hurrying out to the yard．"I hadn't really lied to Grandma，" I argued with myself．"I did （9）all the change I had．"But I had（10）two pennies without Grandma's permission（允许）．The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more．I knew I had lied to Grandma，and I was （11）about it．Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her．（12）Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven，I told her about the candy．She（13）when I finished my story．"I know just（14）you feel，" she said．"We all feel like that when we've done（15）deceitful （欺骗的）．I'm glad you told me about the pennies，and of course I'll forgive you．" Grandma hugged me tight，and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach．（1）A．handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket（2）A．gave B．served C．offered D．bought（3）A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed（4）A．dollars B．pound C．cents D．change（5）A．as B．to C．out D．about（6）A．care B．use C．think D．like（7）A．bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter（8）A．lied B．laid C．lay D．lain（9）A．put back B．put in C．put out D．put up（10）A．found B．cost C．spent D．took（11）A．glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised（12）A．Since B．When C．If D．Though（13）A．shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded（14）A．where B．why C．how D．when（15）A．something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．（6分）A Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto's most exciting attraction this year，the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience．The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．Opening on May 18th，2017，the show features themes including Eating Bamboo，Threats to Ciant Pandas and Saving Ciant Pandas．Come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas．This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission．About usWe are one of Canada's best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species．Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest，Great Barrier Reef and the 10﹣acre Tundra Trek．Don't miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim，dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks，five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore．Seasonal areas also include kid's areas such as the Discovery Zone，Splash Island，Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre．DirectionsBy car：Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd．in Toronto（Exit 389）．By transit：For T．T．C．（public transit）call 416﹣393﹣4636 or visit ttc．ca．AdmissionMay 1﹣Oct．31 Nov.1﹣April 30General （ages 13﹣64）=￥28 General （ages 13﹣64）=￥23 Senior （ages 65+）=￥23 Senior （ages 65+）=￥18 Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥18 Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥14 Child （ages 2 and under）=FREE Child （ages 2 and under）=FREEInformation：Tel（416）392﹣5929torontozoo．comTourism Toronto：1﹣800﹣363﹣1990（1）What's the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto？A．To come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo．B．To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas．C．To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings．D．To confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．（2）What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo？①young white lions②10﹣acre Tundra Trek③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest⑤Great Barrier ReefA．①②③B．①②⑤C．②③④D．②④⑤（3）If a family of five want to visit the zoo，including parents，grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2，how much should they pay at least？A．￥55B．￥69C．￥78D．￥9718．（8分）I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave．I found a big tree and chopped it down．This took three days．Then，I chopped off the branches．This took another two days．After that，I chopped the wood away from one side，and then from the other side．This took more than one month．Altogether it took forty﹣two days．In England，two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day．I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops．I had to protect them from wild animals and birds，so I made a fence around them．I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn．After that，all the other birds stayed away．I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready．I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops．A few years later，I would have enough corn to make bread．I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour，but the rocks on the island were not hard enough．I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do．I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks．Not having an oven，I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes．This baked the dough，and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to．I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island．I went to the ship's boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck．However，I could not get it to the water．It was too heavy．I tried many different ways of doing it，but none of them were successful．（1）From Paragraph 1，we know that the writer．A．made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB．felt hopeless and couldn't have made a shelf himselfC．spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD．made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down（2）The writer to protect his corn and rice．A．watched out for them day and nightB．divided the cave into several different partsC．put some old swords from the ship around themD．built a fence and hung some birds' bodies near the corn（3）In which order did the writer make bread successfully？a．The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour．b．The writer baked the dough with square pots．c．The writer separated the meal from the husks．d．The writer made some square pots with lids．A．a﹣c﹣d﹣bB．a﹣d﹣c﹣bC．b﹣d﹣c﹣aD．c﹣b﹣a﹣d（4）The underlined word "visible" in the last paragraph means．A．偏僻的B．看得见的C．模糊的D．遥远的19．（8分）Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run，Evan Robinson，who is only 12 years old，is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico．The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风）hit the country last September．"I've been seeing，all over the news，people struggling，" Evan said．"They can't get fresh water，electricity；they can't get really anything．I know I'm just a kid，but I think if a lot of people do something，a lot of things will get better．"He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas（馅饼）．He started cooking on a recent Friday night．By the next Sunday evening，he had filled orders for 420 empanadas ﹣﹣roasted chicken，cheeseburger and vegetarian ﹣﹣getting ￥18 for six empanadas and ￥30 for a dozen．His mom，Veronica Robinson，helped him send the empanadas around the city．"We've never done anything like this before，" she said．"But it's a great idea，so I want to help him make it work．"For Evan's out﹣of﹣town friends and supporters，he has set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page．Through it，he's hoping to raise ￥1，500 in "virtual （虚拟的）empanadas"．This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years，maybe even 10 years，to recover（复原）from the hurricanes．And he said，"Fruit pies are up next．And my baking will continue as well．"It's a difficult job，especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to．But he doesn't seem worried．"It's what we're supposed to do，" he said．"I'm a human．They're humans．Why shouldn't I help them？"Indeed．（1）How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico？A．He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city．B．He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them．C．He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run．D．He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders．（2）Evan set up a crowdfunding page because．A．he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB．he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC．he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD．the number of online orders was beyond his expectation（3）According to the passage，which are the best words to describe Evan？A．kind﹣hearted and helpfulB．careful and confidentC．honest and hard﹣workingD．humorous and organized（4）How can we understand the last sentence in the passage？A．Friendship is important in our lives．B．It's difficult for humans to raise money．C．We should help those who're in need．D．Everyone must do something unusual．20．（8分）Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance，but they have another ability．Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size．European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long．They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process （过程）in human beings．Last week，the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species．The group studied bat chromosomes （染色体），a line of genes found in the nucleus（核）of cells．The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes．They are called telomeres（端粒）．Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes，which shorten each time a cell divides．Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down．．A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances．Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling，a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland．Teeling said studying long﹣living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging "is another way to prove the molecular（分子）basis of extended ‘health length．'" She added that studying bats made scientists able tolearn more about the processes "that drive healthy aging．"The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species．The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years．Of these animals，the greater mouse﹣eared bat generally lived the longest，an average of 37 years．The scientists said this and a related species，which are grouped together under the name Myotis，had telomeres that did not shorten with age．Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age，reaching 41 years．The scientists' findings suggest that these bats' cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．This，they said，helps guard against the aging process．Based on its body size，a bat like the greater mouse﹣eared bat would be expected to live four years．But，these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that．The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats．The only exception is an unusual African rodent，the naked mole rat．（1）Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3？A．This makes scientists able to study bats．B．That's why bats can fly a great distance．C．They say this is what causes aging．D．They discover the cells connected to humans．（2）Why do some species of bats live a very long time？A．Because they have a line of long﹣living genes out of the cells．B．Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．C．Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water．D．Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing．（3）The underlined word "that" refers to．A．four yearsB．body sizeC．the aging processD．the ability to repair（4）What's the best title of the passage？A．Differences Between Long﹣Living AnimalsB．A Science Report on ChromosomesC．Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life？D．Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves？四、词汇运用（共6小题；每空1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题((含答案及详细答案解析)

江苏连云港2018年中考英语试题(含答案及详细答案解析)一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

1．Zanco, American tech company,made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny11.A．the;a B．an;/C．/;a D．an;the2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake.But where is ?—Don't worry.Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow,it has video cameras in its eyes,so it “s e e” and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course,it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300meter deep D．300-meters deep5．—Look!Somebody the lights.—Well,it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off 6．—Bill,did you see Tom?—Yes,he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry,you should mind your manners.It is to push in before others.—Sorry.Mum.I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV.It means a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．—will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to352million by the end of June 2017.And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced 11．—I’m sorry to on you,but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the90th Academy Awards,winning four Oscars:Best Production Design,Best Score,Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa,don’t do many things at one time,or you’ll be tired out.You can’t.A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．—Do you know ?—On July15th.So after the exam,you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the2018Football World Cup endB．when the2018Football World Cup will endC．where will the2018Football World Cup be heldD．where the2018Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field,Robin?—.I’ll do it at once.A．Not at all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题一、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

不定冠词a/an一个，表示泛指，a用于辅音开头的单词前，an用于元音开头的单词前；定冠词the这个，那个，通常用于特指，在这里是用于最高级前；故选D点睛：不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。

2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。

3.表示“一”这个量词。

4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。

定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。

2.指双方都知道的人或物。

3.指上文提到过的人或物。

4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。

5.用于序数词和最高级前。

2. —I’m sorry I too k your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. heB. hisC. mineD. yours【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我拿错了你的校服，但是我的在哪儿？——不要担心，让我帮你找到它。

A. he他； B. his他的； C. mine我的； D. yours你的；根据I’m sorry I took yo ur school uniform by mistake. But where is可知是说我的在哪儿呢；故选C3. —How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个机器人多么惊人啊！——在它的眼睛里有摄像机，因此它能看见和人打交道。

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

2018年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Zanco， ________ American tech company， made ________ tiniest phone in the world ﹣the Tiny 11．（）A.the； aB.an； /C./； aD.an； the2. ﹣I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake． But where is ________ ？﹣Don’t worry． Let me help you find it．（）A.heB.hisC.mineD.yours3. ﹣How amazing this robot is!﹣Wow， it has video cameras in its eyes，so it ________ “see” and interact with people．（）A.mayB.canC.mustD.should4. ﹣Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge？﹣Of course，it’s built over a ________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park．（）A.300﹣meter﹣deepB.300﹣meters﹣deepC.300 meter deepD.300﹣meters deep5. ﹣Look! Somebody ________ the lights．﹣Well，it wasn’t me．I didn’t do it．（）A.turns offB.is turning offC.was turning offD.has turned off6. ﹣Bill， did you see Tom？﹣Yes， he just parked his car here and then hurried ________ the street．（）A.throughB.overC.pastD.across7. ﹣Harry， you should mind your manners． It is ________ to push in before others．﹣Sorry， Mum．I won’t do it next time．（）A.politeB.rudeC.activeD.careless8. National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV．It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China’s youth．（）A.interest B.direction C.habit D.dream9. ﹣ ________ will the project of high﹣speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed？﹣In about two years．（）A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often10. The total number of online literature website users had ________ to 352 million by the end of June 2017． And the number is still growing．（）A.increasedB.influencedC.includedD.introduced11. ﹣I’m sorry to ________ on you， but there are one or two things I don’t understand．﹣It doesn’t matter．（）A.cut downB.cut outC.cut inD.cut off12. The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards， winning four Oscars： Best Production Design， Best Score， ________ Best Director and Best Picture．（）A.as soon asB.as well asC.as much asD.as good as13. Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t ______.A.burn the candle at both endsB.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basketD.do as Romans do when in Rome14. ﹣Do you know ________ ？﹣On July 15th． So after the exam， you can enjoy most of the matches．（）A.when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB.when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC.where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD.where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15. ﹣Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field， Robin？﹣ ________．I’ll do it at once．（）A.Not at allB.No problemC.Wait a momentD.That’s right二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Grandma called me in from the yard． "Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to make cakes, and there isn’t enough yeast （酵母）． Take a quarter from my little change（1）_______．" I found Grandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket．I was soon in the little general store that（2）_______our farming community．“Mr． Jenkins, ” I said,“Grandma needs some yeast．” Mr． Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter． His eyes shone, and he（3）_______ at me．“And what else do you need? ” I knew what he meant． I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma． "How much （4）_______ do I have from a quarter? " I asked．“Seven cents．” Mr． Jenkins replied． I thought （5）_______that quickly． I would have a nickel and two pennies back．I was sure Grandma wouldn’t （6）_______if I spent one penny, and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both． The （7）_______I looked at the candy display, the more certain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone． And I did so．“Thank you,” Grandma said when I （8）_______the yeast on the table．“Did you put the change back in my wallet? ” “Yes, Grandma．” I replied, hurrying out to the yard．“I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself． "I did （9）_______all the change I had．"But I had（10）_______ two pennies without Grandma’s permission（允许）． The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t so und like a good idea any more． I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was （11）_______about it． Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep anything from her．（12）_______Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy． She（13）_______ when I finished my story． "I know just（14）_______you feel, " she said．"We all feel like that when we’ve done（15）_______deceitful （欺骗的）．I’m glad you told me about the pennies,and of course I’ll forgive you．" Grandma hugged me tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach．（1）A.handbagB.coatC.walletD.pocket（2）A.gaveB.servedC.offeredD.bought（3）ughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.pointed （4）A.dollarsB.poundC.centsD.change（5）A.asB.toC.outD.about（6）A.careeC.thinkD.like（7）A.biggerB.longerC.lessD.shorter（8）A.liedidyin（9）A.put backB.put inC.put outD.put up（10）A.foundB.costC.spentD.took（11）A.gladB.unhappyC.relaxedD.surprised（12）A.SinceB.WhenC.IfD.Though（13）A.shookB.refusedC.agreedD.nodded（14）A.whereB.whyC.howD.when（15）A.somethingB.nothingC.anybodyD.everybody三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. A Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant PandaExperience． The two giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including EatingBamboo, Threats to Giant Pandas and Saving Giant Pandas． Come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas． This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission．About usWe are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species．Come and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, Great Barrier Reef and the 10﹣acre Tundra Trek．Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore． Seasonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre．DirectionsBy car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd． in Toronto（Exit 389）．By transit: For T．T．C．（public transit） call 416﹣393﹣4636 or visit ttc．ca．AdmissionMay 1﹣Oct． 31 Nov.1﹣April 30General （ages 13﹣64）=￥28 General （ages 13﹣64）=￥23Senior （ages 65+）=￥23 Senior （ages 65+）=￥18Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥18 Child （ages 3﹣12）=￥14Child （ages 2 and under）=FREE Child （ages 2 and under）=FREEInformation: Tel（416）392﹣5929torontozoo． comTourism Toronto: 1﹣800﹣363﹣1990（1）What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto？________A.To come eye﹣to﹣eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo．B.To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas．C.To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings．D.To confirm our long﹣term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada．（2）What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo？________①young white lions②10﹣acre Tundra Trek③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier ReefA.①②③．B.①②⑤．C.②③④．D.②④⑤．（3）If a family of five want to visit the zoo， including parents， grandfather aged 66 and two children aged 10 and 2， how much should they pay at least？________A.￥55．B.￥69．C.￥78．D.￥97．2. I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave． I found a big tree and chopped it down． This took three days． Then, I chopped off the branches． This took another two days． After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side． This took more than one month． Altogether it took forty﹣two days． In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day．I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops． I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them． I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn． After that, all the other birds stayed away． I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready． I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops． A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread． I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough． I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do． I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks． Not having an oven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes． This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to．I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was ________ from the other side of the island．I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck． However, I could not get it to the water． It was too heavy． I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful．（1）From Paragraph 1， we know that the writer________．A.made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big tree．B.felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himself．C.spent a long time making a large shelf without a saw．D.made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down．（2）The writer________ to protect his corn and rice．A.watched out for them day and night．B.divided the cave into several different parts．C.put some old swords from the ship around them．D.built a fence and hung some birds’ bodies near the corn．（3）In which order did the writer make bread successfully？________a．The writerfound a way to grind the corn into flour．b．The writer baked the dough with square pots．c．The writer separated the meal from the husks．d．The writer made some square pots with lids．A.a﹣c﹣d﹣b．B.a﹣d﹣c﹣b．C.b﹣d﹣c﹣a．D.c﹣b﹣a﹣d．（4）The underlined word “________” in the last paragraph means________．A.偏僻的．B.看得见的．C.模糊的．D.遥远的．3. Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico． The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风） hit the country last September．“I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people struggling, ” Evan said．“They can’t get fresh water, electricity; they can’t get really anything．I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better．”He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas（馅饼）． He started cooking on a recent Friday night． By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas ﹣﹣ roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian ﹣﹣getting ￥18 for six empanadas and ￥30 for a dozen．His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city．“We’ve never done anything like this before, ” she said．“But it’s a great idea, so I want to helphim make it work．”For Evan’s out﹣of﹣town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page． Through it, he’s hoping to raise ￥1, 500 in “virtual （虚拟的）empanadas”． This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Ricoyears, maybe even 10 years, to recover（复原） from the hurricanes． And hesaid, “Fruit pies are up next． And my baking will continue as well．”It’s a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to．But he doesn’t seem worried．“It’s what we’re sup posed to do, ” he said．“I’m a human．They’re humans． Why shouldn’t I help them?”Indeed．（1）How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico？________A.He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city．B.He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them．C.He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run．D.He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders．（2）Evan set up a crowdfunding page because________．A.he raised more money than he expected for the people in need．B.he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recover．C.he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skills．D.the number of online orders was beyond his expectation．（3）According to the passage， which are the best words to describe Evan？________A.kind﹣hearted and helpful．B.careful and confident．C.honest and hard﹣working．D.humorous and organized．（4）How can we understand the last sentence in the passage？________A.Friendship is important in our lives．B.It’s difficult for humans to raise money．C.We should help those who’re in need．D.Everyone must do something unusual．4. Bats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability． Many bats live a very long time for an animal their size．European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long． They hope to make discoveries to fight the aging process （过程） in human beings．Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species． The group studied bat chromosomes （染色体）, a line of genes found in the nucleus（核） of cells． The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes． They are called telomeres（端粒）． Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides． Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down．________． A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances．Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dublin in Ireland． Teeling said studying long﹣living mammals that have developed waysto fight aging “is another way to prove the molecular（分子）basis of extended ‘healthlength．’” She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes “that drive healthy aging．”The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species． The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years． Of these animals, the greater mouse﹣eared bat generally lived the longest, an average of 37 years．The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myotis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age． Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, reaching 41 years．The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres． This, they said, helps guard against the aging process． Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse﹣eared bat would be expected to live four years． But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than________． The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats． The only exception is an unusual African rodent, the naked mole rat．（1）Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3？________A.This makes scientists able to study bats．B.That’s why bats can fly a great distance．C.They say this is what causes aging．D.They discover the cells connected to humans．（2）Why do some species of bats live a very long time？________A.Because they have a line of long﹣living genes out of the cells．B.Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres．C.Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water．D.Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing．（3）The underlined word “________” refers to________．A.four years．B.body size．C.the aging process．D.the ability to repair．（4）What’s the best title of the passage？________A.Differences Between Long﹣Living Animals．B.A Science Report on Chromosomes．C.Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life？．D.Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves？．四、词汇运用（共6小题；每空1分，满分10分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

江苏省连云港市2018年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)

一、单项选择<共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分>从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1．Zanco, American tech company, made tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A．the; a B．an; / C．/; a D．an; the2．—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A．he B．his C．mine D．yours3．—How amazing this robot is!—Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it "see〞and interact with people.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A．300-meter-deep B．300-meters-deep C．300 meter deep D．300-meters deep 5．—Look! Somebody the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．was turning off D．has turned off6．—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A．through B．over C．past D．across7．—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A．polite B．rude C．active D．careless8．National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCT V. Itmeans a growing in traditional culture among China’s youth.A．interest B．direction C．habit D．dream9．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang becompleted?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often10．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June2017 . And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced11．—I’m sorry to on you, but there are one or two things I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off12．The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Bes tProduction Design, Best Score, Best Director and Best Picture.A．as soon as B．as well as C．as much as D．as good as13．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome14．—Do you know ?—On July 15th. So after the exam, you can enjoy most of the matches.A．when will the 2018 Football World Cup endB．when the 2018 Football World Cup will endC．where will the 2018 Football World Cup be heldD．where the 2018 Football World Cup will be held15．—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?—.I’ll doit at once.A．Notat all B．No problem C．Wait a moment D．That’s right二、完形填空<共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分>阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Grandma called me in from the yard. "Would you please go to the store for me? I’m ready to makecakes, and there isn’t enough yeast <酵母>. Take a quarter from my little change 16 .〞I foundGrandma’s wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that17 our farming community. "Mr. Jenkins,〞 I said,"G randma needs some yeast.〞 Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone, a nd he 18 at me. "And what else do you need?〞 I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pi ck a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. "How much 19 do I have from a quart er?〞 I asked. "Seven cents.〞 Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought 20 that quickly. I would have a nick el and two pennies back.I was sure Grandma wouldn’t 21 if I spent one penny. and if she were here, she might even say I could have them both. The 22 I looked at the candy display, the more cert ain I became that I needed two pennies’ worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so."Thank you,〞 Grandma said when I 23 the yeast on the table. "Did you put the change back in my wallet?〞"Yes, Grandma.〞I replied, hurrying out to the yard. "I hadn’t really lied to Grandma,〞 I argued with myself. "I did24 all the change I had.〞But I had 25 two pennies without Grandma’s permission<允许>. The second piece of candy in my pocket didn’t sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma, and I was 26 about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn’t bear to keep a nything from her.27 Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven, I told her about the candy. She 28 when I finis hed my story. "I know just 29 you feel,〞 she said. "We all feel like that when we’ve done 30 dec eitful <欺骗的>. I’m glad you told me about the pennies, and of course I’ll forgive you.〞 Grandma hugged m e tight, and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach. 16．A．handbag B．coat C．wallet D．pocket17．A．gave B．served C．offered D．bought18．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．pointed19．A．dollars B．pound C．cents D．change20．A．as B．to C．out D．about21．A．care B．use C．think D．like22．A．bigger B．longer C．less D．shorter23．A．lied B．laid C．lay D．lain24．A．put back B．put in C．put out D．put up25．A．found B．cost C．spent D．took26．A．glad B．unhappy C．relaxed D．surprised27．A．Since B．When C．If D．Though28．A．shook B．refused C．agreed D．nodded29．A．where B．why C．how D．when30．A．something B．nothing C．anybody D．everybody三、阅读理解<共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分>阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AA Giant Opportunity for ConversationVisit Toronto’s most exciting attraction this year, the Xie Shou Giant Panda Experience. The t wo giant pandas will be on show from 2017 to 2019 to confirm our long-term conversation partner ship promise between China and Canada.Opening on May 18th, 2017, the show features themes including Eating Bamboo, Threats to Ciant Pandas and Saving Ciant Pandas. Come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas. This show is open year round and included with regular Zoo admission.About usWe are one of Canada’s best zoos with over 6000 animals representing more than 450 species e and explore a world class zoo with award winning shows such as the Gorilla Rainforest, GreatBa rrier Reef and the 10-acre Tundra Trek. Don’t miss our young white lions in the African Savannaor our African penguins that are built to swim, dive and fly through the sea!Family fun includes daily keeper talks, five indoor buildings and over 700 acres to explore. S easonal areas also include kid’s areas such as the Discovery Zone, Splash Island, Kids Zoo and the Waterside Theatre.DirectionsBy car: Take Hwy 401 East or West to Meadowvale Rd. in Toronto<Exit 389>.By transit: For T.T.C.<public transil> call 416-393-4636 or visit ttc.ca.AdmissionMay 1-Oct. 31Nov.1-April 30General <ages 13-64>=$28 General <ages 13-64>=$23Senior<ages 65+>=$23 Senior <ages 65+>=$18Child <ages 3-12>=$18 Child <ages 3-12>=$14Child <ages 2 and under>=FREE Child <ages 2 and under>=FREEInformation: Tel<416> 392-5929torontozoo. comTourism Toronto: 1-800-363-199031．What’s the purpose of the giant panda show in Toronto?A．To come eye-to-eye with the pair of giant pandas and explore the world class zoo.B．To let people know the threats to Giant Pandas and raise money to save Giant Pandas.C．To attract visitors to have a family fun in daily keeper talks and five indoor buildings.D．To confirm our long-term conversation partnership promise between China and Canada. 32．What shows will you be awarded if you win in exploring a world class zoo?①young white lions ②10-acre Tundra Trek ③Discovery Zone④the Gorilla Rainforest ⑤Great Barrier ReefA．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑤33．If a family of five want to visit the zoo, including parents, grandfather aged 66 and two childr en aged 10 and 2, how much should they pay at least?A．$55 B．$69 C．$78 D．$97BI spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down. This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I c hopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one mont h. Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near thecorn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from t he ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to fin d a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally disc overed that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the h usks. Not having anoven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. Thi s baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ship’s boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I coul d not get it to the water. It was too heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.34．From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer .A．made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB．felt hopeless and couldn’t have made a shelf himselfC．spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD．made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down35．The writer to protect his corn and rice.A．watched out for them day and nightB．divided the cave into several different partsC．put some old swords from the ship around themD．built a fence and hung some birds bodies near the corn36．In which order did the writer make bread successfully?a．The writer found a way to grind the corn into flour.b．The writer baked the dough with square pots.c．The writer separated the meal from the husks.d．The writer made some square pots with lids.A．a-c-d-b B．a-d-c-b C．b-d-c-a D．c-b-a-d37．The underlined word "visible〞 in the last paragraph means .A．偏僻的 B．看得见的 C．模糊的 D．遥远的CFresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his ki tchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico. The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hur ricanes<飓风> hit the country last September."I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people struggling,〞 Evan said. "They can’t get fresh wa ter, electricity; they can’t get really anything. I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.〞He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas<馅饼>. He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled ordersfor 420 empanadas —— roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian —— getting $18 for six empanadas and $30 for a dozen.His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city."We’ve never done anything like this before,〞 she said. "But it’s a great idea, so I want to help him make it wor k.〞For Evan’s out-of-town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding<众筹> page.Through it, he’s hoping to raise $1, 500 in "virtual <虚拟的> empanadas〞. This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, mayb e even 10 years, to recover<复原> from the hurricanes. And he said, "Fruit pies are up next. And my baking will continue as well .〞It’s a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn’t seem worried."It’s what we’re supposed to do.〞 he said. "I’m a human. They’re humans. Why shouldn’t I help them?〞Indeed.38．How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico?A．He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city.B．He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them.C．He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run.D．He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders.39．Evan set up a crowdfunding page because .A．he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB．he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC．he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD．the number of online orders was beyond his expectation40．According to the passage, which are the best words to describe Evan?A．kind-hearted and helpful B．careful and confidentC．honest and hard-working D．humorous and organized41．How can we understand the last sentence in the passage?A．Friendship is important in our lives. B．It’s difficult for humans to raise money.C．We should help those who’re in need. D．Everyone must do something unusual.DBats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many b ats live a very long time for an animal their size.European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to ma ke discoveries to fight the aging process <过程> in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had found important biological qualities in some bat species. The group studied bat chromosomes <染色体>, a line of genes found in the nucleus<核> ofcells. The scientists were most interested in parts connected to the ends of the chromosomes . They are called telomeres<端粒>. Telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes, which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientist s believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. .A report on bats was published this month in the journal Science Advances.Among the leaders of the study was Emma Teeling, a biologist with University College Dubli n in Ireland. Teeling said studying long-living mammals that have developed ways to fight aging " is another way to prove the molecular<分子> basis of extended ‘health length.’〞 She added that studying bats made scientists able to learn more about the processes "that drive healthy aging.〞The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat ge nerally lived the longest, an average of 37 years.The scientists said this and a related species, which are grouped together under the name Myo tis, had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age , reaching 41 years.The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to keep and repair their t elomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process. Based on its body size, a bat like t he greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years. But, these mammals have been f ound to live nearly 10 times longer than that.The scientists found that Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual Africanrodent, the naked mole rat.42．Which sentence can be put at the end of Paragraph 3?A．This makes scientists able to study bats.B．That’s why bats can fly a great distance.C．They say this is what causes aging.D．They discover the cells connected to humans.43．Why do some species of bats live a very long time?A．Because they have a line of long-living genes out of the cells.B．Because their cells have the ability to keep and repair their telomeres.C．Because they have another ability to live longer without any food or water.D．Because telomeres protect the ends of chromosomes to stop cells dividing. 44．The underlined word "that〞refers to.A．four years B．body sizeC．the aging process D．the ability to repair 45．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Differences Between Long-Living AnimalsB．A Science Report on ChromosomesC．Do Bats Hold the Secret to Long Life?D．Are Humans and Bats Similar in Protecting Themselves?四、词汇运用<共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分>A．根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词.46．Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much <瘦的> than before. 47．Paul has found a new job and is <考虑> moving to a new flat near his company. 48．—Do you like watching these TED <演说> online?—Yes, I’ve learned a lot from them.49．Some foreigners living in our city will be _______ <邀请> to share their life experiences with us.50．—Have you ever used Meitu?— Of course. It’s one of the most <广泛地> used free photo editing apps in the world. B．根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词.The Bamboo Train, or "Norry〞in the local language, is quite famous in Cambodia. The train is in fact a big bamboo bed with four wheels and a small engine. It can run at the <51> s of up to 50 km/h on the tracks. Lots of <52> v go to Cambodia to enjoy the Bamboo Train ride. They have to pay 5 dollars per person to <53> g on the train. The best time to take the train is from 4 to 6 o’clock in the afternoon, <54> b it is cool when people enjoy the countryside view. "It feels more like a roller coaster, but it’s really nice,〞a Germany tourist Theresa Kessemeier said aftershe <55> c a ride. The Bamboo Train has becomea popular tourist ataction.五、选词填空<共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分>从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空<每个词或短语只能用一次>.56．My grandmother is used to after supper.57．We all the fruit already, so we’d better go to the supermarket to buy some.58．What a creative boy he is! His mind strange ideas all the time.59．—There’s something wrong with the computer.—Take it easy. The computer will start in a few seconds.60．China’s star skater Wu Dajing men’s 500m short track speed skating world record in thequart erfinals of the Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games.61．It seems that we use cash less and less these days. You can goods with WeChat or Alipayon y our mobile phone.62．—Where is Leo now?—He with his brother in the garden.63．Over the past 22 years, Ren Jianguo has carried on volunteer work to protect of wildducks o n the Changbai Island in Jilin.64．—Nora, why didn’t you go to Lisa’s party at 7 p.m. yesterday?—Because I the coming maths exam.65．—It’s said that purple is the most fashionable colour in 2018.—Really? I also like purple because it mystery.六、完成句子<共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分>根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子.66．Jim, check your homework before you <上交它>.67．—Have you met Luke recently?—Yes, I <碰巧看见他> in the science museum yesterday afternoon.68．Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time <与……相处> our parents well.69．Benny, in my opinion, the job <值得做>. Why not try it?70．—Philip, how do you feel about this afternoon' s competition?—Oh, I’m <又兴奋又紧X> about it.七、任务型阅读<共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分>请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的単词<注意:每空1个单词>.When we are talking to someone, we tend to change someone else’s mind to our way of think ing.And we may often find it difficult to do that, So here are five tips on how to change someone’s mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument. It should be a conversation whereyou show your opinions and the facts that you’ve collected. By showing them the facts, we want to tell other people that we are right. But emotionally, they may not totally agree with what y ou say. So when you are trying to change someone’s mind, try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong. If someone makes a statement that you thi nk iswrong, it’s better to point it out by saying, "I thought otherwise but I might be wrong, let’s loo k at the facts.〞 The key is to say that you might be wrong, not that you are wrong. This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you’re not bullheaded <顽固的> and that you’re not going to change your opinion. You’re showing them that you are op en to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else’s mind to your way of thinki ng.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible. You may begin yo ur conversation on hobbies that you guys have, something that they’re crazy about, something that gets them saying yes. Because the more that you get them to say yes now, the more likely they are to say yes in the future. A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have. It builds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking. If you let them talk more, you’re going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas, which will earn t heir respect in the end. By listening to them, you’re going to create a friendly relationship and buil d trust. So when you express your opinions, they will also show a willingness to listen. Never inter rupt them when they are talking. Just listen patienly with an open mind, encourage them to talk ev en more and more so that when it’s your tum to talk, they’ll listen and say nothing.The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs. It’s wiser to make suggestio ns and let someone else come to the conclusion, then they have a sense of pride that it’s their idea. Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.Title: How to change someone else’s mind八、书面表达<共1小题；满分25分>76．积极锻炼是非常重要的,为此,某英文报开展了一次关于初中生段炼情况的调查活动.请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示,以"Exercising is important!〞为题,用英语写一篇短文.锻炼的意义有益身体健康;保持思维敏锐;变得自信快乐.你的建议就如何更好地开展锻炼,提出你的建议<至少两点>.注意：<1>短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;<2>词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;<3>短文中不得提与考生所在学校与自己的##等信息.<4>参考词汇:敏锐的sharpExercising is important!Recently, we have done a survey about students’ exercising. According to the survey, 一、单项选择<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>1-5 DCBAD 6-10 DBACA 11-15 CBABB二、完形填空<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>16-20 CBCDD 21-25 ABBAC 26-30 BBDCA三、阅读理解<共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分>31-35 DDCCD 36-40 ABDBA 41-45 CCBAC四、词汇运用<共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分>46．thinner 47．considering 48．speeches/talks 49．invited 50．Widely51．speed 52．visitors 53．get 54．because 55．completed五、选词填空<共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分>56．walking dogs in the park 57．have eaten up 58．is full of 59．by itself60．brake 6l．payfor 62．is having snowball fights63．thousands 64．was preparing for 65．stands for六、完成句子<共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分>66．hand it in 67．happened to see/meet him 68．getting on/along with69．is worth doing 70．<both> excited and nervous七、任务型阅读<共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分>71．easy 72．ways/methods/means 73．agreement 74．instead 75．proud八、书面表达<共1小题;满分25分>Exercising is important!Recenly, we have done a survey about students’ exereising, Aocording to the survey, 32% of t he students spend over one hour every day doing exercise, while 68% of them spend less thanone hour.The reasons are as follows: Firstly, 46% of them have too much homework, so they have no t ime to doexercise. Secondly, 29% of them are not good a exercise. Thirdly, 25% of them are not in terestedin it.As we all know, exercising is god for our health, which keeps our minds sharp and makes us confident and happy.In my opinion, we should keep a balance between our study and exercising, Besids, we shoul d develop a good habit of doing exercise. <104 words>。

2018连云港中考二模英语试卷(含答案)

2017-2018学年度中考英语模拟试题一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. --What _____ heavy rain it was!--Yes, but I love __________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a2. --Could you show me some tips on how to repair my car?--Look. There_____ a lot of useful ____________ on this website.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; informationsD. is; information3. --“How can a small animal like you be the King of the forest?” said the tiger angrily.--“Let’s take a walk in the forest, and you can see for _________ whether they are afraid of me. ” The fox said to the tiger.A.meB.youC.yourselfD.yourselves4. --Shall we go to Fang Fang’s birthday party together, Edith?--I am not sure. I will go to the party with you if I ________________.A.inviteB.am invitedC.will inviteD.will be invited5. --Is your math exercise really taking you such a long time?--This one is ___________ difficult than you think.A.much difficultB.far more difficultC.a lot difficultD.the most difficult6. Can you finish doing the project with ________ money and ________ people?A.little, fewB.few, littleC.less, fewerD.fewer, less7. --Travelling is really tiresome. I just want to stay in the hotel.--__________ spending our vacation in a hotel, why not try hiking in the country?A.Because ofB.Thanks forC.As soon asD.Instead of8.The 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games will __________ in August in Brazil(巴西).A.take placeB.take partC.take actionD.take care9. The Yellow River __________ flood large areas, but now the waters are used _______ energy.A.was used to, producinged to, to producingC.was used to, to produceed to, to produce10.--Let’s play football on the playground, shall we?--It’s too hot outside. I would rather _______ at home than ____ out.A.to stay; goB.staying; goingC.stay; to goD.stay; go11. --How long have your parents ____________?--I think they __________ a year before I was born.A.got married;were marriedB. be married; were marriedC. been married;got marriedD.married; married12.--Excuse me, Can you get me a book called “frog” by Mo Yan?--Sorry, They ________ yesterday. The book ___________ well recently.A.were sold out; sellsB.sold out;sellC.were sold out;is soldD.sold out; sells13. --John took the cat to the animal center later.--It’s really helpful_______ him to do that ____ a rainy night.A.of; onB.of; atC.for; onD.for; at14. -- Do you know ______________________________?-- I am not sure.A.whom does the computer belong toB. whether it’s going to rain or notC. when the first watch is madeD.how can we finish the work in just an hour15. --I planned to visit Xi’an with you. But I was too busy to do that.--______! It's a beautiful city, We had a good time there.A. It doesn't matter to me.B. What a pity.C. That's terrible.D. You're welcome.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A. B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

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2018年连云港中考英语第二次模拟试题含答案中考英语模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。

3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等信息填写答题卡相应的位置上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. 【原创试题】Do you know that Lianyungang is city with manybeautiful sights. --- Yes, the government is doing its best to make it one of most civilized cities in China.A. /, aB. /, theC. an, /D. a, the2. 【原创试题】The experience you get for yourself is ____ than that from others.A. much valuableB. more valueC. more valuableD. much value3. ─ I think the man over there must be Douglas.─ It ______ be him. He has ______ to Australia.A. can’t, goneB. can’t, beenC. may not, beenD. mustn’t, gone4. ─Kate says she is going to ______ her job in the hospital and open her own store. Isit serious?─I _________ . She never means it.A. give up; wonderB. look for; agreeC. keep off; supposeD. pick up; believe5. ─There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─ So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. is neededB. is needingC. will needD. has needed6. What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.A. have repaired itB. had repairedC. had repaired itD. have it repaired7. 【原创试题】Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of themankind the Teachers’Day.A. on, thirty-twoB. in, thirty-twoC. on, thirty-secondD. at, thirtieth-second8. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped9. 【原创试题】─M y bicycle . May I go ? --No problem!A. broke, by yoursB. broke down, on yoursC. was broken down, on yoursD. is broken, on yourself10. ─Is Kate coming to the party this evening?─No, she _________ be at the party. She___________ to the UK.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been11. China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fastdevelopment of our country.A．push for B．fit for C．deal with D．cheer for 12. ─Could you tell us ___________？─Sometimes, if I have time．A. how long you play computer gamesB. how often you go to the parkC. how soon you will see a filmD. how much time you spend on homework every day13. 【原创试题】I prefer _______ outside for a trip rather than ________at home thisMay Day holiday．A. to go，stayingB. going，to stayC. to go，stayD. going，staying14. 【原创试题】______,when Marx was already______, he began to learn Russian.A. In 1880s; in his fiftiesB. In 1880s; in fiftiesC. In the 1880s; in his fiftiesD. In the 1880s; in fifties15. ─I’ve been waiting for the phone since 5 o’clock.─ ______ He is not only a skillful driver but he also knows the road very well.A. How long has he been away?B. What’s the matter with John?C. I don’t think you should worry about John.D. I’m afraid there's something wrong with the telephone.二、完成填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My first memories of acts of kindness are from when I was about 12 years old. When I found people in trouble, I always 16 them with whatever they needed as soon as possible.At that time, I noticed that many 17 people had difficulty going to the shopping mall after heavy snow. I would spend part of a 18 Saturday knocking on my elderly neighbor’s apartment doors to ask if they 19 anything from the mall. The mall was down a huge hill and I would bring back a couple of bags of necessities (必需品) for them every time. I liked it and it made them so 20 , too.My friends asked me 21 I was doing and after some time some of them joined in and it became a 22 as time went by. I 23 asked for money for these, but sometimes the old ladies would 24 some in my pocket without telling me. The next time I would buy some flowers or cards for them.When I went to college, many of these people would ask my mother about me, 25 my mother didn’t always know who they were. I had never told her about what I 26 to do for these people. And then she knew it through the 27 between these people and her. I started helping others when I was 12 and it has 28 until today. Now I’m a teacher and teaching my students the art of true 29 . At first I wrote this for my diary, but my mother said why not share itwith 30 . I hope this inspires (激励) younger people and the older ones as well.16. A. offered B. helped C. cared D. gave17. A. disabled B. sick C. lazy D. old18. A. snowy B. fine C. free D. busy19. A. had B. needed C. got D. took20. A. pleased B. relaxed C. surprised D. bored21. A. whether B. when C. why D. what22. A. case B. hobby C. tradition D. custom23. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes24. A. put B. use C. find D. save25. A. so B. as C. but D. or26. A. planned B. used C. remembered D. learned27. A. speeches B. discussions C. sentences D. conversations28. A. stopped B. finished C. continued D. kept29. A. culture B. kindness C. love D. stress30. A. others B. friends C. strangers D. mothers三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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