2016辽宁铁道职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案

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2016辽宁省交通高等专科学校单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）21．Even after the teacher entered the classroom she ____ talking.A．carried on B．carried on withC．carried out D．goes on22．Many notices are placed in the park warning people to ___ the grass。

A．keep off B．keep awayC．keep out D．keep out of23．Nowhere else in the world ____ more friendly people than in China．A．you will find B．can you be able to findC．you may have found D．can you find24．The audience wondered why the professor had not ___ yet.A．look up B．turned upC．taken up D．made up25．This time on next Friday I ___ to Spain。

2024年辽宁铁道职业技术学院单招职业技能测试题库及答案解析姓名:________得分:________一、单选题1.我国西北地区主要的地理特征是()A.平原和山地地形为主，黄土广布B.高原和盆地地形为主，沙漠广布C.山地和丘陵地形为主，森林广布D.平原和盆地地形为主，黑土广布2.南方地区天然的高产土壤是()A.红壤B.紫色土C.水稻土D.黑土3.下列哪部作品是笛福的小说?()A.《鲁滨逊漂流记》B.《巴黎圣母院》C.《人间喜剧》D.《复活》4.0，1，3，7，15，()A.20B.21C.25D.315.在道德的功能体系中，最突出也是最重要的社会功能是()A.认识功能B.调节功能C.激励功能D.辩护功能6.交响乐是包含多个乐章的大型管弦乐曲，一般是为管弦乐团创作，通常由弦乐器、木管乐器、铜管乐器和打击乐器等各组乐器组成。

有时也根据作曲、指挥的创作意图和具体要求，对乐器有所增减。

在古典音乐时期，标准的交响乐团中，没有以下那种乐器?() A.大提琴 B.三角铁C.钢琴D.中提琴7.有名句:①会当凌绝顶，一览众山小；②春风又绿江南岸；③大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆；④莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君。

与这四句相对应的诗词作者匹配正确的一项是()A.①李白②王安石③王维④陶渊明B.①杜甫②苏轼③杜牧④孟浩然C.①王维②苏轼③高适④李白D.①杜甫②王安石③王维④高适8.父子两人在雪地上比赛走路，看谁走得又直又快。

父亲看着终点，一步一个脚印，走得既直又快;儿子看着自己走的每一步，走一步回头看一直，结果又慢又弯曲。

这段文字是要说明()A.如果只盯着过程，就会忘记目标B.过于小心谨慎，反倒会影响效果C.我们不应该总是留恋过去，而应具有长远的目光D.丰富的人生阅历，可以帮我们更完美地到达终点9.中国是世界上稀土资源最丰富的国家，素有“稀土王国”之称。

下列关于稀土的表述错误的是()A.我国是稀土资源储藏大国，也是稀土产品生产、应用和出口大国B.美国是稀土的主要使用国，目前中国出口的稀土数量占全球之首C.稀土一般是以氧化物状态分离出来的，稀土的得名是因为很稀少D.近年来我国的稀土储量占世界稀土储量的百分比因开发已经下降10.下列物质的性质和用途对应关系错误的是()A.石墨很软，可用于制造铅笔芯B.碳纳米管的机械强度高，可用作电极材料C.金刚石硬度大，可用于裁玻璃D.干冰易升华吸热，可用于人工降雨11.下列关于汽车安全驾驶的规定和解释，对应错误的是()A.严禁车辆超速——减小惯性，防止急刹车时造成车祸B.汽车的司机和乘客必须系安全带——防止惯性造成危害C.严禁车辆超载——减少汽车对路面的破坏和减小惯性D.同车道行驶的机动车，后车应当与前车保持一定的安全距离——防止急刹车时由于惯性造成车祸12.人才素质的灵魂是()A.德B.智C.体D.美13.下列哪部作品是笛福的小说？()A.《鲁滨逊漂流记》B.《巴黎圣母院》C.《人间喜剧》D.《复活》14.五一假期，家在四川的小明去北京旅游.5月1日早上赶到天安门广场观看升国旗仪式，当国旗开始升起时，小明看了一下手表，此时时间应是()A.不到六点B.六点整C.六点已过，不到七点D.无法确定15.下列关于生物的生殖、发育的叙述不正确的是()A.家蚕的完全变态发育过程是卵一幼虫一蛹一成虫B.种子是被子植物个体发育的起点C.藻类、苔藓、蕨类植物无种子，用孢子繁殖后代D.人体内卵细胞完成受精作用的场所是输卵管16.践行敬业要求从业人员要坚守岗位。

高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案（一）一、单项选择题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

1、Wasitinjusttheroom（）hemadeuphismind（）shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that2、（）theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthand determination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once3、Thefarmersusedogsto（）theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto4、—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?Yes.Thejobis（）Ico ulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan5、WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope（）theflighthadtobeputoff?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that6、一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.一Yeah,it（）usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes7、一Ihaven'tgottherefereneebookyet,butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmo nth.—Don'tworry.You（）haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may8、Thewindowisdirty.Iknow.It（）forweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned9、Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou（）theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off10、John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?（）. Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All11、—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They（）!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren'tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should12、（）youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichev er13、Theclubwomengathered（）clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealofB.plentyofC.alargeamountofD.amountsof14、Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,（）suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.to sendC.havingsentD.tohavesent15、Heis（）busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so二、阅读理解阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2017年辽宁单招英语仿真模拟试卷(附答案)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. —What an amazing film! It’s the most interesting filmI’ve ever seen.—But I’m sure it won’t interest ____.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody22. Some of the students have already learned enough English to____ a conversation with a native English speaker.A. hold onB. keep onC. go onD. carry on23. — _____ Mr. Smith ____ this week?— No. He is on holiday.A. Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working24. _____ as the "first lady of speech", Dr, Lillian Glass isrecognized as one of the world’s leading experts oncommunication skills.A. KnowingB. Having knownC. KnownD.To be known25. The result is not the same they had expected, ______ was rather disappointing.A. as; thatB. which; asC. as; whichD. that; which26. — Do you think an advertisement is ____ help when you look for a new job?— Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of ____ chance to try.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. /; /27. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— ____.A. Thanks a lotB. That’s a pityC. Thanks anywayD. I’m sorry to hear that28. English is a language that many people around the world____ not speak perfectly but ____ at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might29. —Why can’t I smoke here?— At no time ____ in the meeting room.A. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. does smoking permitD. smoking does permit30. —What will you buy for your husband’s birthday?— I want to buy a ____ wallet for him.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather31. — Can you come to attend our party tonight?— Sorry, but I do wish I ____.A. hadB. canC. willD. could32. — How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers’ Day?— A gift, together with many flowers ____ sent to me by my students.A. isB. areC. wasD. were33. It seems water _____ from this tap for some time. We’ll have to take it apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking34. —O’Neal works hard.— So he does. He is often seen _____ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. to be sweatedB. sweatedC. be sweatedD. sweating35. The recent information has been put forward ____ more highschool graduates will be admitted into universities.A. asB. whichC. whileD. that21.【答案解析】根据上下文语境及答话人的意思：我敢肯定这部电影不可能使每个人都感兴趣，说明该句为部分否定。

2016高职单招英语真题III. 试题示例本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷×至××页，第二卷××至××页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。

2.答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。

第一部分语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attract ive2. A. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive6. A. hunger B. function C. focusD. funny7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. a ttention9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. av erage10. A. near B. hear C. dearD. learn第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ h e or she wants.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whichever 答案是B。

2 0 1 6辽宁铁道职业技术学院单招语文模拟试题及答案一、（ 18 分, 每小题 3 分）3、下列加点字读音完全正确的一项是（）Ａ、倩（ qi àn）影杉（ shā）木混(h ùn) 沌殒（ yǔn）身不恤Ｂ、芜 (wǔ)杂悄(qi āo) 然嶙(l ín) 峋不可估量 (li áng)Ｃ、埋 (mái) 怨孱(c án) 弱眼眶 (ku àng) 度(d ù)长絜大Ｄ、上溯 (s ù) 啃噬 (sh ì) 伺(s ì) 候怅望低徊（ huái）4、下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（）Ａ、屠戳端倪发愤图强一蹋糊涂Ｂ、璀璨诀窍潸然泪下渡过难关Ｃ、梦魇傀儡大名顶顶祸起萧墙Ｄ、斟酌悖谬要言不繁焦燥不安3．下列句子标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A 、这一带在古代就是一个“少草木，多大沙”的地方。

（《汉书?匈奴传》）B、然而她是从四叔家出去就成了乞丐的呢？还是先到卫老婆子家然后再成乞丐的呢？那我可不知道。

C、宋祁《木兰花》一词中“红杏枝头春意闹”一句历来是炼字的典型，作者用一闹字给人以丰富的联想，把一派春意盎然、生机勃勃的景色表现得淋漓尽致。

D、实在，虽然我们埋葬了别里科夫，可是这种装在套子里的人，却还有许多，将来也还不知道有多少呢！4、依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，恰当的一组是（）①足见有感觉的动物，有的人类，对于秋，总是一样的能特别引起深沉，，严厉，萧索的感触来的。

②眼下有许多青年在结婚前先做好财产公证，专业人士认为，这样做是青年意识强的表现。

③小说《呼啸山庄》的各章各篇都着一种神秘的气氛。

A、情致幽远法治贯穿B、情趣幽远法制贯串C、情趣幽怨法制贯穿D、情致幽怨法治贯串5、下列各句中加点成语使用正确的一项是（）A、对社会观察的深刻，往往使他独抒新见，入木三分。

B、要不然，则当佳节大典之际，他们拿不出东西，只好磕头贺喜，讨一点残羹冷炙作奖赏。

2016辽宁铁道职业技术学院单招数学模拟试题(附答案解析)一、本题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的．1．（文）已知命题甲为x＞0；命题乙为，那么（）A．甲是乙的充分非必要条件B．甲是乙的必要非充分条件C．甲是乙的充要条件D．甲既不是乙的充分条件，也不是乙的必要条件（理）已知两条直线∶ax＋by＋c＝0，直线∶mx＋ny＋p＝0，则an＝bm是直线的（）A．充分不必要条件 B．必要不充分条件C．充要条件 D．既不充分也不必要条件2．（文）下列函数中，周期为的奇函数是（）A． B．C． D．（理）方程（t是参数，）表示的曲线的对称轴的方程是（）A． B．C． D．3．在复平面中，已知点A（2，1），B（0，2），C（-2，1），O（0，0）．给出下面的结论：①直线OC与直线BA平行；②；③；④．其中正确结论的个数是（）A．1个 B．2个 C．3个 D．4个4．（文）在一个锥体中，作平行于底面的截面，若这个截面面积与底面面积之比为1∶3，则锥体被截面所分成的两部分的体积之比为（）A．1∶ B．1∶9 C．1∶ D．1∶（理）已知数列的通项公式是，其中a、b均为正常数，那么与的大小关系是（）A． B．C． D．与n的取值相关5．（文）将4张互不相同的彩色照片与3张互不相同的黑白照片排成一排，任何两张黑白照片都不相邻的不同排法的种数是（）A． B． C． D．（理）某农贸市场出售西红柿，当价格上涨时，供给量相应增加，而需求量相应减少，具体调查结果如下表：表1单价24（元/kg）供给量506070758090（1000kg）表2单价42（元/kg）需求量506065707580（1000kg）（）A.（，）内 B．（，）内C．（，）内 D．（，）内6．椭圆的焦点在y轴上，长轴长是短轴长的两倍，则m的值为（）A． B． C．2 D．47．若曲线在点P处的切线平行于直线3x-y＝0，则点P的坐标为（）A．（1，3） B．（-1，3）C．（1，0） D．（-1，0）8．已知函数是R上的偶函数，且在（-∞，上是减函数，若，则实数a的取值范围是（）A．a≤2 B．a≤-2或a≥2C．a≥-2 D．-2≤a≤29．如图，E、F分别是三棱锥P-ABC的棱AP、BC的中点，PC＝10，AB＝6，EF＝7，则异面直线AB与PC所成的角为（）A．60° B．45° C．0° D．120°10．圆心在抛物线上，并且与抛物线的准线及x轴都相切的圆的方程是（）A． B．C． D．11．双曲线的虚轴长为4，离心率，、分别是它的左、右焦点，若过的直线与双曲线的右支交于A、B两点，且是的等差中项，则等于（）A． B． C． D．8．12．如图，在正方形ABCD中，E、F、G、H是各边中点，O是正方形中心，在A、E、B、F、C、G、D、H、O这九个点中，以其中三个点为顶点作三角形，在这些三角形中，互不全等的三角形共有（）A．6个 B．7个 C．8个 D．9个二、填空题：本题共4小题，共16分，把答案填在题中的横线上13．若是数列的前n项的和，，则________．14．若x、y满足则的最大值为________．15．有A、B、C、D、E五名学生参加网页设计竞赛，决出了第一到第五的名次，A、B两位同学去问成绩，教师对A说：“你没能得第一名”．又对B说：“你得了第三名”．从这个问题分析，这五人的名次排列共有________种可能（用数字作答）． 16．若对n个向量，…，存在n个不全为零的实数，，…，，使得成立，则称向量，，…，为“线性相关”．依此规定，能说明（1，2），（1，-1），（2，2）“线性相关”的实数，，依次可以取________（写出一组数值即中，不必考虑所有情况）．三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共74分，解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤．17．（12分）已知，求的值．18．（12分）已知等比数列的公比为q，前n项的和为，且，，成等差数列．（1）求的值；（2）求证：，，成等差数列．19．（12分）一个口袋中装有大小相同的2个白球和3个黑球．（1）从中摸出两个球，求两球恰好颜色不同的概率；（2）从中摸出一个球，放回后再摸出一个球，求两球恰好颜色不同的概率．注意：考生在（20甲）、（20乙）两题中选一题作答，如果两题都答，只以（19甲）计分．20甲．（12分）如图，正三棱柱的底面边长为a，点M在边BC上，△是以点M为直角顶点的等腰直角三角形．（1）求证点M为边BC的中点；（2）求点C到平面的距离；（3）求二面角的大小．20乙．（12分）如图，直三棱柱中，底面是以∠ABC为直角的等腰直角三角形，AC＝2a，＝3a，D为的中点，E为的中点．（1）求直线BE与所成的角；（2）在线段上是否存在点F，使CF⊥平面，若存在，求出；若不存在，说明理由．21．（12分）已知双曲线C：（a＞0，b＞0），B是右顶点，F是右焦点，点A在x轴正半轴上，且满足、、成等比数列，过F作双曲线C 在第一、第三象限的渐近线的垂线l，垂足为P．（1）求证：；（2）若l与双曲线C的左、右两支分别相交于点D、E，求双曲线C的离心率e的取值范围．22．（14分）设函数，，且方程有实根．（1）证明：-3＜c≤-1且b≥0；（2）若m是方程的一个实根，判断的正负并加以证明．参考答案1．（文）A（理）C 2．（文）A（理）B 3．C 4．（文）D（理）B5．（文）D （理）C 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C13．33 14．7 15．1816．只要写出-4c，2c，c（c≠0）中一组即可，如-4，2，1等17．解析：．18．解析：（1）由，，成等差数列，得，若q＝1，则，，由≠0 得，与题意不符，所以q≠1．由，得．整理，得，由q≠0，1，得．（2）由（1）知：，，所以，，成等差数列．19．解析：（1）记“摸出两个球，两球恰好颜色不同”为A，摸出两个球共有方法种，其中，两球一白一黑有种．∴．（2）法一：记摸出一球，放回后再摸出一个球“两球恰好颜色不同”为B，摸出一球得白球的概率为，摸出一球得黑球的概率为，∴P（B）＝×＋＋×＝法二：“有放回摸两次，颜色不同”指“先白再黑”或“先黑再白”．∴∴“有放回摸两次，颜色不同”的概率为．20．解析：（甲）（1）∵△为以点M为直角顶点的等腰直角三角形，∴且．∵正三棱柱，∴底面ABC．∴在底面内的射影为CM，AM⊥CM．∵底面ABC为边长为a的正三角形，∴点M为BC边的中点．（2）过点C作CH⊥，由（1）知AM⊥且AM⊥CM，∴AM⊥平面∵CH在平面内，∴CH⊥AM，∴CH⊥平面，由（1）知，，且．∴．∴．∴点C到平面的距离为底面边长为．（3）过点C作CI⊥于I，连HI，∵CH⊥平面，∴HI为CI在平面内的射影，∴HI⊥，∠CIH是二面角的平面角．在直角三角形中，，，∴∠CIH＝45°，∴二面角的大小为45°（乙）解：（1）以B为原点，建立如图所示的空间直角坐标系．∵AC＝2a，∠ABC＝90°，∴．∴B（0，0，0），C（0，，0），A（，0，0），（，0，3a），（0，，3a），（0，0，3a）．∴，，，，，，∴，，，，，．∴，，∴，∴．故BE与所成的角为．（2）假设存在点F，要使CF⊥平面，只要且．不妨设AF＝b，则F（，0，b），，，，，0，，，，，∵，∴恒成立．或，故当或2a时，平面．21．解析：（1）法一：l：，解得，．∵、、成等比数列，∴，∴，，，，，∴，．∴法二：同上得，．∴PA⊥x轴．．∴．（2）∴．即，∵，∴，即，．∴，即．22．解析：（1）．又c＜b＜1，故方程f（x）＋1＝0有实根，即有实根，故△＝即或又c＜b＜1，得-3＜c≤-1，由知．（2），．∴c＜m＜1 ∴．∴．∴的符号为正．。

考单招——上高职单招网2016辽宁职业学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一部分英语知识运用（共二节 , 满分 45分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题 : 每小题 1 分 , 满分 15 分）1．It's nearly six o’clock．Tom__________ be here at my moment．A．can B．needC．must D．should2．_________is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language．A．It B．ThisC．That D．What3．We’ll look into the matter possible． Just have a little_________．A．wait B．patienceC．rest D．time4．That room, the windows _____________ are very wide, is our classroomA．whose B．whichC．of which D．that5．I ________________ ten minutes to decide whether I should turn down the offer．A．gave B．was givenC． was giving D．had given6．---John will probably be late, won’t he?----_____________A．No problem B．No wonderC．No doubt D．No time7．It’s really very dangerous．One more step, ____________the baby will fall into thewell．A．or B．soC． and D．but8．We _________a party this evening．I hope you can come．A．have B．hadC．will have D．would have9．----How come you’re late for class again?----_________A．Because I missed the bus B．By bus and then on footC．Please excuse me D．It’s quite wrong10．The news has spread all over the country___________ Saddam Hussein was bought before the Court in Iraq．A．whether B．whatC．that D．which考单招——上高职单招网11．---Did you reach the top of the mountain?---Yes．Even I myself didn't believe I could __________ it．A．work B．climbC．get D．make12．Mr. Barret doesn't think that all bad languages should be allowed．In his opinion, there arestandards that should be__________．A．kept on B．kept awayC．kept alive D．kept up13．---You’re always working．Come on．Let’s go shopping．---____________you ever want to do is going shopping．A．Anything B．SomethingC．All D．That14．---How lucky you are!---Yes．To get such a good job has been ___________my widest dream．A．over B．beyondC．in D．above15．---There are some mistakes in this composition---If_________, please correct them．A．finding B．having been foundC．found D．find第二节完形填空（共 20 小题 : 每小题 1．5 分 , 满分 30 分〉Hundreds of people, adults and children, come and go every day from the Kingsley School in Evanston, and police say that right now none of them has been eliminated（排除）as a （n）__16___suspet．__17_,police have the weapon and detectives are trying to find out to whom it last __18__Investigators（调查员） say that _____19____ Tuesday morning a few minutes before lunch a second grader found the weapon in a toilet in a first floor laboratory．It is a five-shot,38 caliber（口径）revolver that was fully loaded．___20__the 7-year-old girl reported her discovery immediately ．“We’ve taken __21__ ．We ’ve called the police．It's being _22___．And we are concerned,” saidEvanston School's spokesperson Jan Roy．Wednesday school officials sent students home with a ____23__ addressed to their parents about the____24____．“At this point I don’t have enough answers and I would really like to get_25__,”said Emily Gregrich, one of the parents．___26__parents who waited for their kids Thursday afternoon still had not___27_ about考单招——上高职单招网the gun．The principal conducted two assemblies （集会）to put to rest rumors ____28___the 475 children who__29___the school．For _30__,the police investigation is focused on interviewing adults．teachers and nonprofessional staff members who were in the building during the 24-hour period _31 the weapon was found．"Where they were, what was going on, did they see anybody, you know, anybody in the school, anythingUnusual__32__,and we hope to ___33___ information though those interviews,” said Dep．Chief Joe Bellino of the Evanston Police Department．Thursday afternoon the school district announced ___34___to improve its efforts to communicate with __35___．It will make a phone tree Thursday night, and we are told the principal has invited parents who need more information about this to meet him here at the school Friday morning．16．A．possible B．unknown C．strange D．unusual17．A．However B．Later C．Meanwhile D．Still18．A．given B．offered C．devoted D．belonged19．A．after B．before C．early D．late20．A．Suddenly B．Fortunately C．Quickly D．Soon21．A．advice B．measures C．notice D．notes22．A．investigated B．discussed C．questioned D．removed23．A．book B．speech C．letter D．record24．A．incident B．accident C．discovery D．gun25．A．angry B．shocked C．less D．more26．A．Some B．Many C．Any D．Other27．A．heard B．read C．talked D．told28．A．in B．among C．between D．within29．A．attend B．love C．escape D．protect30．A．all B．certain C．now D．example31．A．when B．while C．before D．after32．A．goes on C．were going on B．went on D．going on33．A．search B．develop C．prove D．check34．A．news B．plans C．instructions D．introductions35．A．parents B．teachers C．adults D．students第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AI had an experience some years ago which taught me something about the ways people makea bad situation worse by blaming themselves. One January, I had to perform the duties at two funerals on successive days for two elderly women in my community. Both had died “full of考单招——上高职单招网years”, as the Bible would say. Their homes happened to be near each other, so I paid condolence（吊唁） calls on the two families on the same afternoon.At the first home, the son of the deceased（已故的）woman said to me, “If only I had sent my mother to Florida and gotten her out of this cold and snow, she would be alive today. It’s my fault that she died.” At the second home, the son of the other deceased woman said, “If only I hadn’t insisted on my mother’s going to Florida, she would be alive today.That long airplane ride, the change of climate, was more than she could take. It’s my fault that she’s dead.”When things don’t turn out as we would like them to, it is very possible to think that had we done things differently, the story would have had a happier ending. Priests know that any time there is a death, the survivors will feel guilty. Because the course of action they took turned out badly, they believe that the opposite course-keeping Mother at home,delaying the operation-would have turned out better. After all, how could it have turned out any worse?36．What is said about the two deceased elderly women?A．They lived out a natural life.B．They died of extreme tiredness after the long plane ride.C．They didn’t get used to the change in weather.D．They died due to lack of care by family members.37．The author had to conduct the two women’s funerals probably because .A．he wanted to comfort the two familiesB．he was an official from the communityC．he had great sympathy for the deceasedD．he was priest of the local church38．People feel guilty for the deaths of their loved ones because .A．they couldn’t find a better way to express their grief（悲伤）B．they believe that they were responsibleC．they had ignored the natural course of eventsD．they didn’t know things often turn out in the opposite direction39．What will the author talk about in the next paragraph?A．Other examples of making things worse by blaming oneself.B．The elements involved in the readiness to feel guilty.C．How to avoid this kind of things.D．The comments on the experience.BOur math test started and I was sitting there and working away quite quickly．I looked around with 15 minutes left, because I had finished and was decking my test．l noticed something very special!考单招——上高职单招网Mr.．Ward was staring right at one of the kids that seemed to be only halfway done With his Test．Every test we took, there was always one guy scrambling at the last minute to finish his test．He would turn the pages and you saw blank spot after blank spot．Sometimes I even saw entire pages that were left blank．Mr.．Ward did not take his eyes off this kid．It seemed strange to me．For the rest of the test, Mr.．Ward watched that kid as he struggled furiously（猛烈地）, flipping papers back and forth and writing furiously and erasing even more furiously．He seemed to use his calculator a lot more than he needed．After the test was finished, Mr.．Ward gave his end of the year speech, basically alone the Lines of good luck and good job．Then I saw him go to the kid he was watching and tell the kid to go into the hall．Mr.．Ward walked out of the room and went into the hall silently．He closed the door and from that moment on, I heard about 4 minutes of Mr.．Ward shouting at the kid．He got his test torn up and zero for the end of the year exam and also failed for the term and had to take summer school．That was the first and the last time that I had seen Mr.．Ward ever yell like that．Obviously the ,guy had written his answers inside the sleeve（外壳） of the calculator and every time he was“using his calculator”he was really looking at the formulas（公式）and other information he had Written inside of the sleeve, which was all in vain because Mr.．Ward spotted it a mile away．40．Form this passage we know that ______________．A．Mr.．Ward disliked his studentsB．the student Mr.．Ward was staring at wasn’t good at mathematics at allC．the student Mr.．Ward was noticing wag working at his test quicklyD．the author was trying to help the kid out41．The underlined word “lines”in Paragraph 4 refers to ________．A．the math examsB．the summer schoolC．the math papersD．Mr.．Ward’s speech at the egad of the school year42．The student used his calculator again and again because he__________A．intended to attract Mr. Ward’s attentionB．needed to calculateC．wanted to glanced at what he had hidden inside the sleeve of the calculatorD．felt too frightened to use it properly with Mr. Ward staring at him43．We can infer from this passage that _________．A．Mr. Ward was working as a math teacher for a long timeB．the student was asking the author for help when caught cheating h the exam考单招——上高职单招网C．Mr. Ward regretted not having let the student pass the examD．the students were taking their final-term examCIt seems that the Englishmen just cannot live without sports of some kind．A famous French humorist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country you will see both children and grown-ups knockingA ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women Girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?Taking all amateur（业余）and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list．It is called soccer in the United States．The game originated（起源于）in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier though as an organized game, or “association football”,it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century．The next is rugby, which is called “footba11"in the United States．It is a kind of football played by two team of players than eleven．In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked．It is a pretty rough game．In summer, cricket is the most popular sport．In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game．Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British．Tennis rates high on the list, too ．It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world．Table tennis, or "Ping-Pong", surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan．Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity．Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a Lot of people．44．The man purpose of Paragraph 1 is to tell us that the English_______．A．are all sports loversB．behave like childrenC．like to kick a ball aroundD．can remain young all their lives45．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby? A．They differ in the shape of the ball．B．They are played by different numbers of players．C．They both can be handled．D．They both can be kicked．46．The game that was never played h Britain until the late 19th century is_________．考单招——上高职单招网A．basketball B．tennis C．rugby D．football57．What would be the best title for passage?A．The Most Popular SportsB．The English SportsC．History of SportsD．Sports in BritainDPackage holidays, covering a two weeks’ stay in an attractive place are increasingly popular, because they offer an inclusive（包含）price with few extras．Once you get to the airport,it is up to the tour operator to see you get safely to your destination（目的地）．Amusements, swimming, sunbathing, skiing-you name it-it’s all laid on for you．There is, in fact, no reason for you to bother or arrange anything yourselves．You make friends and have a good time, but there is very little chance that you will really get to know the local people．This is even less likely on a coach tour, when you spend almost your entire time traveling．Of course, there are carefully planned stops for you to visit historic buildings and monuments, but you will probably be allowed only a short stay overnight in some famous city, with a polite reminder to be up and have a breakfast early in them for the coach next morning．You may visit the beautiful, the historic, the ancient, but time is always at your elbow．There is also the added disadvantage of being obliged to（必须做）spend you holiday with a group of people you have never met before, may not like and have no reasonable excuse for getting away from．As against this, it can be argued that for many people, particularly the lonely or elderly, the feeling of belonging to a group,for a short period on holiday, is an added reward．They can sit safely back in their seats and watch the world go by．58．When you go on a package holiday,________．A．there are now many additional chargesB．there is no charges for extrasC．night time are arranged by the tour operatorD．you can travel everywhere safely49．People who go on these holidays_______．A．are too lazy to amuse themselvesB．expect the tour operator to amuse themC．find most of their interests cared forD．have no connection with the local people50．Many tourists think that on coach tour it is often tiring, because they_________．A．are so highly organized B．are always on the moveC．don't like the people on the our D．don't get enough sleep考单招——上高职单招网51．For some people, traveling in an organized group__________．A．provides a sense of safetyB．is their only chance to make friendsC．is the only way they can travel aboutD．helps them to understand themselves betterEI strongly believe that it is rather important to be a good listener．And although I have become a better listener than I was ten years ago, I have to admit I’m still only an adequate（尚可的）listener．Effective listening is more than simply avoiding the bad habit of interrupting Others while they are speaking or finishing their sentences．It’s being content to the entire thought of someone rather than waiting impatiently for your chance respond（回答）．In some ways,the way we fail to listen is symbolic（象征性的）of the way we live．We often treat communication as if it were a race．It’s almost like our goal is to have no gaps between the conclusion ofthe sentence of the person we are speaking with and the beginning of our own．My wife and I were recently at café having lunch ,overhearing the conversations around us．It seemed that noone was really listening to one another; instead they were taking turn not listening to one another．I asked my wife if I still did the same thing．With a smile on her face she said,” Only．Slowing down your responses and becoming a better listener aids you in becoming a more peaceful person．It takes pressure from you．If you think about it, you’ll notice that it takes an extremely large amount of energy and is very stressful to be sitting at the edge of your seat trying to guess what the person in front of you（ or on the telephone ）is going to say so that you can fire back your response．But as you wait for the person you are communicating with to finish, as you simply listen more carefully to what is beingsaid ,you’ll notice that the pressure you feel is off．You will immediately feel more relaxed, and so will the people you are talking to． They will feel safe in slowing down their own responses because they won’t feel in competition with you for “air time”!Not only will becoming a better listener make you a more patient person, it will also add to the quality of your relationships．Everyone loves to talk to someone who truly listens to what they are saying．52．According to the passage, an effective listener should_________．A．accept the speaker’s thought critically（批评地）B．respond to the speaker’s words slowlyC．wait for the chance to respond patientlyD．reply the speaker’s question patiently53．My wife’s words means that sometimes I ___________．A．overhear Other people's conversations考单招——上高职单招网B．may enter a café for having lunchC．await patiently my chance to respondD．do not really listen to other’s statement54．When talking with others, you will feel relaxed by ___________．A．sitting at the edge of the seatB．slowing down your responsesC．guessing the speaker’s thoughtD．responding to the speaker quickly55．From the passage, we can infer that __________．A ．the author was an effective listener in the pastB．a person who only wants to respond is not welcomeC．the author's wife must always be an effective listenerD．both sides in a talk can benefit from non-effective listening第二卷（共35分）第三部分：（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

江苏省 2009 年普通高校单独招生统一考试试卷英语本试卷分第i 卷（客观题）和第n 卷（主观题）两部分。

第i 卷 1至10页。

第n 卷11至 13 页。

两卷满分 100 分。

考试时间 120 分钟。

第i 卷（共70分）注意事项：1、 答第i 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号、考试科目，用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标题涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，成绩无效。

1、 词汇和语法知识 （共20小题，每小题1分；共计20分）在下列每题的 4 个选项中， 有一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

找出这个选项， 并 在答题卡的对应字母上涂黑。

例： 1. Are you still ____ a job?A. looking atB. looking forC. looking intoD. looking after答案是 B.1. The South China tiger, also known ____ the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. A. asB. forC. toD. by2. Our teacher looked very __ today. Can you tell me why? A. excitingB. excitedlyC. excitedD. excite3、 ___________________________ An idea suddenly came to me I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother ' s birthday.6. － My daughter 's score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.－ She ___ have studied very hard.A. ifB. whenC. which4. No sooner ___ asleep than she heard a knock at the door. A. she had fallenB. had she fallenC. she fell5. Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an ___ teacher. A. experiencingB. experienceC. experiencedD. thatD. she did fallD. experiencesA. mayB. mustC. shouldD. ought toknow how to protect themselves.more time, we could have done it better.strange shoes Tom is wearing!13. It 'snot good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to15. － It is useless trying to help Jack with his math. He is so poor at it.7. Martin Luther King equality all his life. A. worked withB. worked forC. worked outD. worked on 8. Experts say that the reasonso many people died in the earthquakeisthey didn 'tA. why …becauseB. that …thatC. why …thatD. that …because9. Not only the students but also the teacher the campaign. A. supportB. supportsC. supportingD. to support 10. The experiment turned out to be, which was unexpected.A. a complete failureB. a completely failureC. completed failureD. complete failed 11. A. GiveB. GivenC. GivingD. Gave12.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How aA. let it outB. let out itC. let it inD. let in it14. It 'shard to imagine what great difficulty I have my English. A. improvedB. improveC. to improveD. improving－I know, but is hebetter at it now? A. muchB. anyC. evenD. little16. We haven 't enough umbrellas for , so some of you will have to share.A. nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. everybody 17. Our discussion group ___ f ive girls and four boys. A. is made of B. are made from C. is made up ofD. are made up from18. One-fifth of the new studentsfrom foreign countries in our school this term.A. isB. wasC. areD. be19. He went on with his speech and didn 't notice the look on her face.A. disappointedlyB. disappointC. disappointedD. disappointment 20.The new flat is four timesthe old one.n、完型填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分；共计10分）在下列两篇短文中，共有20个空白，每个空白处有4个可供填入的选项。

锦州铁路单招英语真题1、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. （）[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)2、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)3、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)4、11．________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A．HowB．WhatC．What a (正确答案)D．What an5、59．—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] *A．anB．a(正确答案)C．theD．/6、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)7、29．There is a book in your left hand. What’s in your ___________ hand? [单选题] * A．the othersB．other (正确答案)C．anotherD．others8、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure（）that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end9、His sister ______ the chess club.（）[单选题] *A. want to joinB. want joiningC. wants to join(正确答案)D. wants joining10、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where11、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine12、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他13、67．—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________？[单选题] *A．hold it onB．try it on(正确答案)C．take it offD．get it off14、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read15、10．﹣Could you please sweep the floor？I’m going to cook dinner．﹣__________．I’ll do it at once，Mom．[单选题] *A．I’m afraid notB．You’re kiddingC．It’s a shameD．My pleasure(正确答案)16、Grandfather lives with us. We all _______ him when he gets ill. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look atC. look forD. look like17、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]*A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much18、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect19、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour20、22．______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] * A．It(正确答案)B．ThisC．ThatD．What21、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long22、My friends will _______ me at the airport when I arrive in London. [单选题] *A. takeB. meet(正确答案)C. receiveD. have23、We _____ three major snowstorms so far this winter. [单选题] *A.hadB. haveC. have had(正确答案)D.had had24、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of25、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried26、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate27、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them28、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)29、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for30、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people。