高一英语人教版必修一全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳

人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。

undergoget through: pass。

complete。

get in touch with2.set down: write down。

put down3.a series of: a sequence of。

a number of4.on purpose: XXX。

XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。

with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。

in the evening7.face to face: in person。

directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。

relax11.suffer from: experience。

be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。

worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。

excel in16.find it + adj。

to do sth.: consider doing something to be。

17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。

高一英语必修1词组归纳总结Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to …对….友好add up …合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to do …不得不be concerned about…关心…；挂念…walk the dog 遛狗make a list of …列出share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through …经历；仔细检查hide away…躲藏；隐藏set down…放下；记下a series of …一系列；一套be crazy about …对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to…为了face to face 面对面地according to …按照；根据…所说get along with…与…相处pack up…收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth做…有困难fall in love with …相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out…试验；试用join in 参加（活动）communicate with sb 和…交际far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯be ignorant of …无知的1. I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It’s because… 这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢？4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。

人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit ................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1Teenage Life ........................................................................................................ - 8 - Unit 2Travelling Around .............................................................................................. - 16 - Unit 3Sports and Fitness ............................................................................................ - 24 - Unit 4Natural Disasters .............................................................................................. - 32 - Unit 5Languages Around the World ........................................................................... - 39 -Welcome Unit主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)【话题词汇】1.share v t. 分享；共同使用2.cooperate v i. 合作3.barrier n. 屏障；障碍4.tolerance n. 忍受5.conflict n. 冲突6.considerate adj. 体贴的7.admirable adj. 值得赞赏的；可钦佩8.respectful adj. 恭敬的；有礼貌的9.consult v t. 请教；商量10.appreciate v t. 欣赏；感激11.associate v t. 使联合12.understanding n. 理解13.advantage n. 优势；长处14.acquaintance n. 熟人；相识的人15.distant adj. 疏远的；冷淡的16.harmony n. 和谐；和睦【话题短语】1.have...in common with sb. 与……有共同之处2.be gifted for 对……有天赋3.be on good terms with sb. 与某人相处得很好4.be satisfied/ content with 对……满意5.be active in 积极从事6.be absorbed in 全神贯注于7.be enthusiastic about 对……热心8.be skilled in sth. 在……方面熟练9.be admitted into a key university 被重点大学录取10.receive many awards for 因为……获得很多奖【话题佳句】1.A wide variety of after-class activities will broaden our horizons, enrich the school life and make us relaxed.丰富多彩的课外活动能够让我们开阔眼界，充实学校生活，还能使我们得到放松。

高中英语必修一知识点归纳Welcome Unit知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换In exchange (for...)作为（与......的）交换exchange student 交换生exchange A for B 以A交换B：把A兑换成B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交流/交换某物exchange opinions/ideas/views交流意见/想法/看法2. design1) n. 设计；图案；构思；打算，意图。

make designs for 为......做设计by design（=on purpose）故意地2) vt.设计，构思；计划；意欲。

design sth. for... 为...设计某物be designed to do... 旨在做...，用于做...3. anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的be anxious for sb./ about sth. 为某人/某事担心be anxious for...渴望...be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望（某人）做某事be anxious that... 渴望...4. annoyed adj. 恼怒的；生气的be annoyed with sb.生某人的气be annoyed at/about sth.因某事生气be annoyed to do做...感到生气5. senior adj. 级别（或地位）高的n. 较年长的人senior high (school)高中be senior to sb. 比某人的地位/职位高6. impress vt. 使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象；引人注目have a(n) ...impression of... 对······有······印象leave/make a(n) ...impression on sb. 给某人留下······印象(be) under the impression that... 以为······，（通常指）误认为······7. concentrate on 集中精力于8. leave...alone 不打扰，不惊动9. explore vt.& vi. 探索；勘探exploration n. 探索，探测explorer n. 探险者；勘探者；考察者10. confident adj. 自信的；有把握的be confident about 对......有信心be confident of (doing) sth.对（做）······有把握be confident that... 确信······11. look forward to 盼望；期待12. organise vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建vi. 组建；成立organisation n. 组织；团体；机构Part two Grammar句子成分和基本句型一、句子成分构成句子的各个部分叫作句子成分。

高一英语必修一知识点归纳一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常用名词、动词、形容词、副词- 常见短语和习语2. 主题词汇- 学校生活：classroom, teacher, student, course, etc. - 家庭与朋友：family, relative, friend, etc.- 日常活动：daily routine, hobby, activity, etc.3. 功能词汇- 问候与介绍：hello, hi, introduce, etc.- 询问与回答：ask, answer, question, etc.二、语法结构1. 时态- 一般现在时- 一般过去时- 一般将来时2. 语态- 被动语态的使用3. 非谓语动词- 动名词- 分词（现在分词和过去分词）4. 句型- 简单句- 并列句- 复合句（定语从句、状语从句等）三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧- 快速阅读（Skimming）- 精读（Scanning）- 推断与预测2. 文章类型- 记叙文- 议论文- 说明文3. 常见问题类型- 事实细节题- 主旨大意题- 推理判断题四、写作技巧1. 写作格式- 书信- 日记- 议论文2. 写作要点- 明确主题 - 逻辑清晰 - 语言准确3. 写作技巧- 使用连接词 - 段落结构 - 多样句式五、听力技巧1. 听力策略- 预测- 注意力集中 - 关键词捕捉2. 听力材料- 对话- 短文- 讲座3. 听力题型- 信息匹配 - 细节理解 - 推理判断六、口语表达1. 发音- 音标学习- 单词发音- 句子重音和语调2. 日常对话- 问候与告别- 邀请与应答- 请求帮助3. 讨论与演讲- 表达观点- 支持论点- 结束语请注意，以上内容是一个基础框架，您可以根据具体的教学大纲和学生的学习情况进行调整和补充。

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人教版高中英语必修一知识点+语法总结(全面)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高一主要语法点人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. b e/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。

一般前后要加引号。

间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。

间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结英语必修一重点词组句子归纳总结必修1 Unit1重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组：1. be good to对….友好2. calm down平静下来；镇定下来3. add up合计,加起来add…to 把…加到add to增加，增添add up to 总共，总计4. 使役动词用法：have/make sb. do sth.使…做…get sb to do sth. 使…做…have/make/get sth done使…被做5. have got to不得不6. walk the dog遛狗7. make a list of列出8. hide away躲藏；隐藏9. share sth with sb和某人分享某物10. on purpose故意地11. be concerned about关心；挂念；为…担心be concerned with 与…有关as/so far as …is concern ed 就……而言concerning prep.关于;有关12．go through经历；仔细检查get through 完成；接通电话look through 浏览；翻阅live through 经历过13．set down/write down/put down放下；记下set aside 留出；不理会set about 开始做set off 动身，燃放set out 出发；开始；阐述14. a series of一系列；一套；一连串15. be crazy about对…着迷16.on purpose故意地17. in order to/so as to为了18.face to face面对面地19. get along with与…相处；进展20.pack up收拾，打包21. according to按照；根据…所说22.have trouble with sb/sth. 做…有困难have trouble（in）doing sth. 做…有困难/doc/a28356348.html,municate with sb和…交际24. try out试验；试用25.join in参加（活动,会议）join参加（组织，团体）26.fall in love（with sb.）相爱27. at dusk 黄昏，傍晚28.cheat sb(out) of sth骗取某人某物29. by oneself 独自30.have/form/develop the/a habit of doing sth有做…的习惯31.put away 把…收起来；储蓄32. get/be tired of 对…厌烦33. advice un.意见,建议,忠告advise v.建议advise doing sth.建议做…… advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做……advise. that sb./sth. (should) do 建议例：They strongly advised that the government (should) take measures to improve the transport. 34. no longer 不再35 . far 用作副词，“过于，…得多”36. lonely 指人孤独（含感情色彩）alone 指环境孤独（不含感情色彩）例：She lives alone, but she doesn’t feel lonely.37.much too 及其，非常，其后加adj./adv. too much 过于，太多，其后加un.38.suffer from 经历，遭受39. outdoor adj. 户外outdoors adv.户外地40. dare的用法1）. 用作情态动词意为“敢”，后接动词原形，通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及if 或whether 之后，一般不用于肯定句：例：Dare you tell her the truth? 你敢告诉她事实真相吗?I don’t know whether he dare try. 我不知他是否敢试一试。

高中英语必修一语法汇总Unit 1 短语短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。

一、名词短语(NP)名词短语是指以一个名词为中心构成的短语。

(1)These ideas may seem strange to you.作主语(2)Welove our great motherland very much.作宾语(3)Theman wearing a black coat is our teacher.作表语(4)Those beautiful flowers come from Yun’nan.作主语(5)Weelected him monitor of our class.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)名词短语在句中作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等。

(2)名词短语由“(限定词)＋(数词、形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)＋名词＋(介词短语)”组成。

[名师提醒]限定词包括冠词(a，an，the)、指示代词(this，that，these，those等)、物主代词(my，your，his，her，our，their等)和不定代词(some，no，neither，both等)。

[巩固内化1]指出黑体部分所作的成分①He got threegold medals at the 23rd Olympic Games.作宾语②The tall building was built last year.作主语③This is avery interesting book.作表语④We made him capital of our team.作宾补二、形容词短语(AdjP)形容词短语是指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句子中的功能相当于形容词。

(1)Theair today is nice and clean.作表语(2)Sheis a girl lively and lovely.作定语(3)Hefound the film very interesting.作宾语补足语[归纳总结](1)形容词短语在句中作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，作定语，还可用作表语或者宾语补足语等。

必修 IUnit 1重点单词和短语１、 add up合计add up to ⋯共计 , 总计达add⋯ to 把⋯加在里面２、 upset sb.某人不安upset oneself about sth.为某事而烦恼be upset at/about因⋯而烦恼３、 ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对⋯无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的ignorance n 无知 .愚昧４、 calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定calm down镇静,平静calm sb. down使某人镇静adj. 平静的；镇定的keep calm保持镇静５、 concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心 ,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与⋯有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause为⋯担心，挂念As far as⋯be concerned就某某而言concerning prep.关于，有关６、 walk the dog 遛狗７、 go through 经历 , 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、 set down. 记下，放下Set aside 留出，腾出（时间，金钱），把⋯放一边Set off 出发，动身，引起，使爆炸Set up 建立Set about doing 开始，着手Set out to do sth.set down the ideas on paper把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop在车站让我下车９、 a series of 一系列的 , 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps一套邮票a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地 = by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎on purpose to do sth. 为了⋯而特地go there on purpose to see sb特.意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了⋯地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了 , 以⋯⋯为目的so as to 为了“”, 只能用在句中。

人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement...........................................................- 1 -Unit 2 Looking into the Future.........................................................- 14 -Unit 3 Fascinating Parks..................................................................- 21 -Unit 4 Body Language.....................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Working the Land.................................................................- 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1　circumstance n．[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

她的处境是我们无法控制的。

[例1]　He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。

[例2]　There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。

人教版必修第一册知识点总结Welcome Unit (1)Unit 1 Teenage Life (18)Unit 2 Travelling Around (35)Unit 3 Sports And Fitness (54)Unit 4 Natural Disasters (77)Unit 5 Languages Around The World (98)Welcome UnitFIRST IMPRESSIONS①Han Jing's World7：00 a．m.So this is it—senior high school at last②！I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now③.I want to make a good first impression.Will I make any friends④？What if⑤no one talks to me?12：30 p．m.I just had my first maths class at senior high school！The class was difficult，but the teacher was kind and friendly.He even told us a funny story，and everyone laughed so much！I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful [1]．[1]此处为“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，most of my classmates and teachers 为宾语，friendly and helpful作宾补。

5：32 p．m.This afternoon，we had our chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great，but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.I couldn't concentrate⑥on the experiment⑦.I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone⑧！10：29 p．m.What a day！[2]This morning，I was worried that no one would talk to me.But I was wrong.I didn't feel awkward⑨or frightened at all.I miss my friends from junior⑩high school，but I believe I will make new friends here，and there's a lot to explore⑪[3]at senior high.I feel much more confident⑫than I felt this morning.I think that tomorrow will be a great day![2]此句为what引导的感叹句。

Unit１ .add up 合计 add up to ⋯共计 , 总计达 add ⋯ to 把⋯加在里面.upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be upset at/about 因⋯而烦恼 .ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对⋯ 无知 ，不了解 .calm down 镇静 , 平静 calm sb. down 使某人镇静 keep calm 保持镇静.with concern 关切地 concern oneself with/ in参与，干涉be concerned with 与⋯ 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为⋯担心，As far as ⋯ be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关.walk the dog 遛狗 .go through 经历 , 经受；浏览；仔细检查 .set down. 记下，放下 .a series of 一系列的 , 一连串的 挂念purpose 故意地 = by design= deliberately order to/ so as to (do sth.) dusk 在黄昏时刻 at dawn to face 面对面地 ( 作状语 )hand in hand 手拉手地 side by side 并排地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 为了, 以⋯⋯为目的 在黎明时分 shoulder to shoulder heart to heartback to back word by word肩并肩地 贴心地 背靠背地 逐字地down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下from 因⋯⋯而痛苦 , 患⋯⋯病 from illness 生病后恢复 be tired of 对⋯ 厌烦 (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展in love 相爱，爱上in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they werediscovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long thatI've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs ofthe birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ⋯7.It ’ s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is onething that really must be experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with them10.I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceunit around the world１.because of 因为（后接名词. 代词. 名词性从句）up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳. 月亮）升起；发生sth. on sth. 使⋯⋯以⋯⋯为依据/ 基础be based on sth. 以⋯⋯为依据/ 基础4.present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/ 颁发/ 授予/ 介绍某物use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb ’ s command 在⋯⋯的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/ 熟练掌握英语sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.It ’ s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/ 需要某物by request 应邀at sb ’ s request/at the request of sb. 根据⋯的请求a part in 在⋯⋯中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在⋯⋯中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通on 别挂( 电话); 坚持directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝⋯⋯方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方sth. down 写下；记下；镇压fun with sth. 以⋯⋯为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by acar.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they werediscovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long thatI've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs ofthe birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ⋯17.It ’ s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thingthat really must be experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with them20.I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceUnit journal1. transport ⋯(from ⋯) to ⋯把⋯从⋯运到⋯doing to doing 更喜欢干⋯⋯而不愿干⋯⋯prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干⋯⋯而不愿干⋯⋯prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干⋯a preference for ⋯对⋯⋯偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做⋯⋯persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做⋯⋯；劝阻某人做⋯⋯persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信from ⋯从⋯⋯毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事；对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事about 关心；忧虑；惦念care for 喜欢；照顾to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one ’ s mind to dowith determination 坚决地on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12.at an altitude of =at a height of 在⋯⋯高度at a price of 以⋯⋯的价格at a speed/ rate of 以⋯⋯速度at a length of 在⋯⋯长度at a depth/ width of 在⋯⋯深度，宽度at a distance of 在⋯⋯远的距离at the cost of 以⋯⋯为代价13.read one ’ s mind 看出某人心思keep one ’ s mind on 专心于speak one ’ s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事in （to sb./ sth.）（向⋯⋯）屈服；让步；投降give off 发出（蒸汽. 光. 热等）give out 分发；筋疲力尽give way to 让位于；妥协a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟⋯⋯齐步前进a friendly attitude to/ towards us.hold a positive/ negative attitudeusual: 照常midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午through sp. 流经某地on (sb ’ s) doing sth. 坚决要求(某人)做run like clockwork 按计划进行；进展顺利forecast 天气预报go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of viewtake the view that 从句，持有⋯⋯观点对我们采取友善的态依我看来view sb. as sth. 把⋯⋯看作up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向⋯⋯问好/ 候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they werediscovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long thatI've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs ofthe birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ⋯27.It ’ s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is onething that really must be experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with them30.I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceUnitstraight away = at once 立刻；马上into a place=break into a placeburst into tears/ laughters/ flamesburst out crying/ laughing/ singingif/ though 仿佛；好像突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴；打断突然大哭/ 大笑/起火突然哭起来/ 笑起来/ 唱起来at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；在(⋯⋯)结束的时候lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuanruin one ’ s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one ’ s hope 使某人希望破灭7.k eep track of 记录；掌握⋯⋯的线索8.r escue sb. from 从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one s rescue 营救某人sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud 被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing) 诱使人/ 物（做）⋯⋯set a trap 设圈套out (dug dug) 掘出；发现one ’ s face/ head in sth. 把脸/ 头伸到⋯⋯里去bury oneself in= be buried inbe buried in thought 陷入了沉思shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难sth. from/ by sth.judging from/ by sth.judge sb. to be ⋯认为某人⋯⋯As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对⋯⋯作出判断oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级；涨工资out of 从⋯⋯跑出来；用光（不用被动little/ nothing of 轻视；忽视；think much/ highly of 重视；看重；对⋯⋯高度评价think of sb. as ⋯把⋯⋯看作an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力the open air 在户外sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/ 表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It ’ s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb ’ s honor 为向⋯⋯表示敬意；为纪念⋯⋯disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they werediscovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long thatI've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs ofthe birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ⋯37.It ’ s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is onething that really must be experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with them40.I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceUnit mandela-a modern heroof high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低active in ⋯在⋯⋯方面很积极/活跃take an active part in ⋯积极参与⋯⋯lead ／live an active life 过着积极的生活oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于⋯⋯；专心做某事devote one ’ s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. / 金钱/ 精力奉献于⋯⋯be devoted to ⋯专心致志于；忠于；喜欢principle. 原则上；大致上stick to one ’ s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据⋯⋯的原则against one ’ s principle 违背某人的原则on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ withsbof work=out of a job 失业out of controlout of patience 失去耐心out of reachout of date 过时out of sightout of money 钱花光out of mindout of order 坏了；混乱on ⋯就⋯⋯投票vote for/ againstvote to do 投票表决帮某事；sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against ⋯攻击；袭击；抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attacka matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact =actually up; 使丧气；炸毁blow out 吹灭blow downequal to 与⋯⋯相等；等于；能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.equally adv.in trouble 在危险；受罚；痛苦；忧虑等的处境中把本人的一生/时间s guidance 在某人的指导下失去控制够不着看不见心不在焉投票赞成/ 反对under attack 遭到袭击/抨击心脏病突发刮倒ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦; 出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事to 求助于；致力于；转向；变成；转变到 heart 丧失勇气或信心 lose face lose weight 减肥 lose one lose one ’ s way 迷路lose onelose oneself in 迷上 lose one ’ s sight 失明 from.. 从⋯⋯逃跑 /脱 to power 当权；上台sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事 beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西 Beg your pardon 请原谅；请再说一遍 sb. with sth. 用⋯⋯酬谢某人in reward作为报酬reward sb. for （doing ） sth. 因⋯而酬谢某人 as a reward for ⋯ 作为⋯⋯的报酬（奖 赏）out to do sth. 开始干⋯⋯；着手于⋯ ... setout/ off for sp. 动身去某地 set off 引爆，使⋯⋯爆炸，动身set about doing sth开始干（做）某事sentenced to 被判处⋯⋯（徒刑）a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth.对⋯⋯评价好 /不好 /高 /低in one ’ s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以⋯⋯看来 a battle 打仗fight for freedom为争取自由而斗争fight against ⋯⋯为反对⋯⋯而战 fight with ⋯ 同⋯⋯斗争 /同⋯⋯并肩作战fight with sb. about ⋯⋯ 因⋯⋯而和某人争吵 in prison 坐牢（强调状态）escape from prison越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱 grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人 nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功 / 胜利 achieve one ’ s purpose/ goal 达到目的make trouble 制造麻烦丢脸’ s heart to 爱上；喜欢上achieve one ’ s aim/dream 实现目标/ 梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they werediscovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long thatI've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs ofthe birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ⋯47.It ’ s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thingthat really must be experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。

人教版必修第一册全册重点单词短语汇总welcome unit ......................................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 1 Teenage life Section .................................................................................................... - 4 - Unit 2 Travelling around ...................................................................................................... - 14 - Unit 3 Sports and fitness ..................................................................................................... - 23 - Unit 4 Natural disasters ....................................................................................................... - 26 - Unit 5 Languages around the world .................................................................................... - 33 -welcome unit重点知识Our school invited two engineers to design_a_language_lab_for_us.我们学校邀请了两位工程师为我们设计一个语言实验室。

22、英语必修 1 必背单词、短语及句型Unit 1 add up to …共计,总计达 add to 增加 add to the happiness upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 be ignorant of 对 … 无知 ，不了解 ignorance n 无知 .愚昧calm down 镇静 , 平静 adj. 平静的；镇定的 calm/silent/quiet/still 辨析n. 担心；关注 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人 (不)关心 , be concerned with 与 … 有关系 a concerned look 担心的表情concerning prep. 关于，有关 go through the baggage 检查行李 go through lots of money 花了很多钱 set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车a series of pictures 连环画 by chance/accident= accidentally for/with the purpose of 为了 … 地目的 为目的 in order that / so that “为了 ”, 其后接句子。

和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访 hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地 side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地 arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地settle sb. 使..定居，安家settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端 /问题 settle down 定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下 suffer vi.&vt. 遭受；忍受；经历⑴suffer from 因 ... 而痛苦，患 .... 病suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦 suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒 ⑵遭受 ， 蒙受 （痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等 ）suffer a heavy loss 遭受严重损失 suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦 ;饥饿 ;寒冷 ;死亡 sufferer n. 受苦者 suffering n. 痛苦 ， 苦难have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难 have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 power 能力；权力 have the power to do 有能力做。

高一英语必修一必背句型和词组总结1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in orderto have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4) Your friend, who doesn’t work ha rd, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。