高考英语一轮复习 第一 Module 4 Great Scientists
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入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 4 Great
Scientists
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.He published() his first novel when he was eighteen years old.
2.Regular exercise every day keeps him in good physical(身体的)
condition.
3.Confucius was one of the great figures(人物) in history. 4.Our children are being educated(教育) to be green in everything they
do.
5.China exports(出口) things to many countries and regions every year.
6.We
had
to wait on the freeway until the thick fog cleared(放晴) at last.
7.He began to teach in our school after he graduated(毕业) from a famous
university in 2017.
8.A bomb exploding(爆炸) near a supermarket shocked the people in it.
9.Cheap goods are available,but not in sufficient quantity(数量) to
satisfy demand.
10.Surgeons have made a great breakthrough(突破) in the kidney
transplantation.
11.You can’t expect that something may escape(逃脱) the teacher’s
attention.
12.The shopkeeper said he would replace(更换) the TV set if we were not satisfied.
13.He needs a high income to support(供养) such a large family.
14.Some students take part-time jobs in order to earn their living(谋生).
15.Do you know when the first Chinese empress came to power(执政)?
16.New ideas have been brought in(引进)since China began to open to the
outside world.
17.They haven’t talked with each other for a long time as a result of(由于……的结果)a misunderstanding.
18.Born and brought up(养大) in the countryside,he was interested in
biology.
Ⅱ.词性转换
1.Though she explained the topic briefly(brief), we still learned a lot
from her brief words.
2.This word originated(original) from a Latin word and the original
meaning is quite different from what it is today.
3.After graduation, he is one of the graduates who have graduated this
year and are looking for a job.(graduate)
4.This factory produces computers.Its producer is very optimistic about
the production and sale.(produce)
5.The government is attaching more importance to educating the younger
generation.In a sense,it is the duty of every educator to do what they can for the cause of education of China.(educate)
6.Two
bombs exploded in the centre of
our
city
and
the explosion caused
seven deaths.(explode)
1.句型公式:the key to doing sth做某事的关键
资金是解决这个问题的关键。
Money is the key to solving the problem.
2.句型公式:keep+宾语+宾补 使……一直做某事
很抱歉让你等了三个小时。
I am sorry for having kept you waiting for three hours.
3.句型公式: not everybody/everyone...并非每一个……
并非每个人都同意你在会上说的话。
Not everybody/everyone will agree with what you said in the meeting.
4.句型公式:现在分词短语作结果状语
有些学生花了太多的时间在QQ和微信上,这让家长和老师很担心。
Some students spend too much time on QQ and WeChat, making their parents
and teachers worried.
第一板块 核心词汇
1.support vt.支持;支撑;维持;供养 n.[U]支持;拥护;供养
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/同义句改写
①The old man entered the hall, supported(support) by his two sons.
②Young as he is,he has a big family to support(support). ③Whenever I disagree with my brother,my father comes to my support.
④I will support you forever whenever it is.
→I will stand by you forever whenever it is.(stand短语)
→I will be in favor of you forever whenever it is.(favor短语)
→I will be in support of you forever whenever it is.(support作名词的短语)
状元笔记全记牢
(1)support sb in sth 在……方面支持某人
support a family/oneself 养家糊口/自力更生
(2)come to one’s support 来支持某人
in support of... 支持……
2.quantity n.量;数量
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①—Why does the river around the village smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water have been polluted(pollute) already.
②If you buy this goods in quantity,we will offer a better price to you.
③A large quantity of books has been contributed to the children in the
countryside since then.has→have
④就我个人而言,重要的是质量而不是数量。
Personally,it is quality rather than quantity that really counts.
状元笔记全记牢 a large/small quantity of 大量/少量的
large quantities of 大量的;许多的
in quantity 大量地
【点津】
(1)a quantity of或quantities of后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。
(2)“a quantity of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词与名词保持数的一致;而“quantities of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
3.escape n.逃跑;逃脱;逃避 v.逃跑;逃脱;逃避;被忘掉
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①It is said that he
narrowly escaped
being
killed(kill) in the traffic accident the other day. ②The fire spread quickly but luckily all the people managed to escape
the burning house.在escape后加from
③昨天,我碰见了我以前的同学,但是我记不起来他的名字了,这让我很尴尬。
Yesterday,I came across my former classmate,but his name escaped me,which made me embarrassed.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)escape (doing) sth 逃脱(做)某事
escape from/out of... 从……逃跑,逃走
escape one’s attention/notice逃过某人的注意/被某人遗忘
(2)have a narrow escape 九死一生 4.clear vt.使清澈;使清楚vi.变清澈;(天)变晴;(烟雾)消散 adj.清澈的;晴朗的;清晰的
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子
①She asked him to clarify what he meant.That is to say,she wanted him
to say what he meant clearly(clear).
②If the weather clears up,we can go out for a walk.