2020年春外研版八年级英语下册单元检测试卷：Module3(无听力部分)
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Module3第一部分听力（20分略）第二部分笔试（80分）Ⅱ.单项选择（10分）1. There is only one minute left. It’s ______ for you to finish the work in such short time.A. impossibleB. dangerousC. kindD. friendly2. ______ earth we live on is bigger than ______ moon.A. The ; theB. The ; aC. The ; anD. An ; the3. The boy studies ______ to pass the exam.A. hard enoughB. hardly enoughC. enough hardD. enough hardly4. ─It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?─Yes, and_______ of us was l ate for school this morning.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. either5. As we know, there are ______ stars in space.A. 200 billion ofB. 200 billionsC. 200 billions ofD. billions of6. ─What ______ you ______, Tony?─I’ve just made a model spaceshi p for our school project..A. are ; up to doingB. are ; up toC. are ; upD. / ; up to7. Can you tell me how ______ it?A. to makeB. makingC. makesD. make8. ─Have you finished your homework ______, Tony?─Yes, I’ve ______ finished it.A. already ; yetB. yet ; neverC. ever ; yetD. yet ; already9. ─Today is ______ colder than yesterday.─Yes, I think so.A. muchB. manyC. veryD. too10. I ______ my ticket. So I can’t go to the movies tonight.A. lostB. have lostC. loseD. losesⅢ.完形填空（10分）Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, __1__, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do __2__ differently.On earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity(重力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. __3__ there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float (漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat and drink __4__.Sleeping is very different in space .Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a __5__ bag. They tie (系) the bag to a wall __6__ they won’t float away at night.Exercise is very important in space. On earth, your legs __7__ your body, but in space, astronauts float. So they do not use their legs often. This is very __8__ their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families __9__ the radio Sometimes they just enjoy __10__ in the air.1. A. play B. work C. sleep D. drink2. A. it B. them C.one D. themselves3. A. And B. But C . So D. Or4. A. careless. B. carelessly C. careful D. carefully5. A. sleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. asleep6. A. when B. while C. so that D. if7. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get8. A. good for B. bad for C. good at D. good with9. A. on B. by C. with D. for10. A. float B. floating C. floated D. to floatⅣ.阅读理解（20分）AThe sun, the moon and the stars are all in the sky. We see the moon and the stars at night. The sun is a ball. It gives us heat (热量). The sun has a family. It’s the biggest member of the family. The m oon is a ball, too, like the sun, the earth and other planets. Sometimes it looks as round as a plate (盘子). Sometimes it looks half a plate. It looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth. It’s much smaller than the sun. It’s also smaller than the s tars. It has no light of its own.The stars look smaller than the sun. They look small because they are very far away from us. All daythe stars are in the sky. But the light from the sun is too bright. We can’t see the stars in the day.1. The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky.A. 对B. 错2. The moon is bigger than the stars.A. 对B. 错3. The moon has its own light.A. 对B. 错4. The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat.A. 对B. 错5. The earth is one of the planets.A. 对B. 错BIn the universe, as we all know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any lig ht at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars, but actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they’re further away from the earth than the moon. There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, there are living things only on the earth and people can only live on the earth too.We all know that at 9:00 am on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space. Then in the following years, more and more people get into space. I hope I will go to space one day.6. We find the moon is ______ than the sun because it is ______ us.A. smaller ; closer toB. smaller ; further fromC. bigger ; closer toD. bigger ; further from7. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, the other part of the earth is ______.A. nightB. dayC. eveningD. Sunday8. What does the sun give out?A. Cold gas.B. Strong light.C. Weak light.D. Hot gas.9. When did the pilot from our country return to the earth?A. On November 16th, 2003.B. On October 16th, 2003.C. On May 15th, 2003.D. On October 15th. 2003.10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The earth moves around the moon, and people can live only on the earth.B. The moon goes around the sun, and its light is from the sun.C. The moon goes around the ear th, and it can’t give out any light at all.D. Of all the planets, only the earth moves around the sun.Ⅴ.阅读表达(10分)37-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history —she is China’s firstteacher in space.Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earthphysics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境). ①她准备这个报告用了很长时间。
