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汽车术语中英文对照

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汽车术语2019/11/15术语TERMS1密封件SEALING1.1前门和后门密封件FRONT DOOR&REAR DOOR SEALING前门开关护罩FRONT DOOR SWITCH WATERSHIELD前门挡水膜片FRONT DOOR WATERDAM后门挡水膜片REAR DOOR WATERDAM前门密封条FRONT DOOR WEATHERSTRIP后门密封条REAR DOOR WEATHERSTRIP前门腰线内密封条FRONT DOOR INNER BELT WEATHERSTRIP前门腰线外密封条FRONT DOOR OUTER BELT WEATHERSTRIP后门腰线内密封条REAR DOOR INNER BELT WEATHERSTRIP后门腰线外密封条REAR DOOR OUTER BELT WEATHERSTRIP前门玻璃滑道密封条FRONT DOOR GLASS CHANNEL WEATHERSTRIP后门玻璃滑道密封条REAR DOOR GLASS CHANNEL WEATHERSTRIP门到边梁密封条DOOR TO ROCKER SEAL侧围玻璃密封条QUARTER WINDOW SEAL1.2发动机罩（盖）和举升门密封件HOOD&LIFTGATE SEALING举升门门板铰链密封垫LIFTGATE GATE HINGE HAFT GASKET举升门车身铰链密封垫LIFTGATE BODY HINGE HAFT GASKET举升门开口密封条LIFTGATE OPENING WEATHERSTRIP举升门玻璃密封条LIFTGATE GLASS SEAL机罩（盖）铰链与车身间密封条HOOD HINGE TO BODY SEAL机罩（盖）与前围间密封条HOOD TO COWL SEAL举升门铰链密封垫LIFTGATE HINGE SEAL1.3车身堵塞BODY PLUGS密封型堵塞SEALING TYPE PLUG车门导线孔塞DOOR WERING CONDULT HOLE PLUG2隔离件INSULATION机罩（盖）隔热垫HOOD INSULATION机罩（盖）隔热垫紧固件HOOD INSULATION FASTENER侧围内饰板隔音垫QUARTER TRIM PANEL INSULATION前围隔热垫COWL INSULATION轮罩隔热垫WHEELHOUSE INSULATION3内饰板TRIM PANEL3.1车门内饰板DOOR TRIM PANEL前门内饰板FRONT DOOR TRIM PANEL后门内饰板REAR DOOR TRIM PANEL门内饰板基板DOOR TRIM FOUDATION门内饰班底板DOOR TRIM SUBFOUDATION门内饰板衬垫DOOR TRIM PAD门内饰板地毯DOOR TRIM CARPET门内饰板装饰条DOOR TRIM MOLDING门内饰板接片DOOR TRIM PANEL EXTENSION泡沫垫片FOAM SPACER扬声器蓖板框板SPEAKER GRILLE BEZEL术语TERMS扬声器面板SPEAKER GRILLE SCREEN扬声器夹板SPEAKER RETAINER3.2前内饰板FRONT TRIM PANEL第 1 页，共 90 页汽车术语2019/11/15前围内饰板COWL TRIM PANEL中柱内饰罩CENTER PILLAR TRIM COVER前门栏外踏板FRONT DOOR SILL OUTER SCUFF PLATE 后门栏外踏板REAR DOOR SILL OUTER SCUFF PLATE 3.3后内饰板REAR TRIM PANEL侧围内饰板QUARTER TRIM PANEL 侧围内饰板接板QUARTER TRIM PANEL EXTENSION侧围内饰板接板固定器QUARTER TRIM PANEL EXTENSION FASTENER后柱内饰罩REAR PILLAR TRIM COVER举升门柱内饰罩LIFTGATE PILLAR TRIM COVER侧围内饰板通风网QUARTER TRIM LOUVER SCREEN轮罩内饰板WHEELHOUSE TRIM PANEL3.4举升门内饰板LIFTGATE TRIM PANEL举升门内饰板固定器LIFT TRIM PANEL RETAINER举升门通风网LIFTGATE LOUVER SCREEN举升门防划板LIFTGATE SCUFF PLATE举升门防划板固定器LIFTGATE SCUFF PLATE RETAINER4遮阳板SUNVISOR(VISOR)遮阳板总成-无化妆镜SUNVISOR ASSEMBLY-W/O LIGHTED遮阳板总成-带化妆镜SUNVISOR ASSEMBLY-W/LIGHTED遮阳板SUNVISOR遮阳板本体保护条SUNVISOR FOUNDATION PROTECTOR遮阳板内支撑杆SUNVISOR INNER SUPPORT遮阳板内支撑销SUNVISOR INNER SUPPORT TIP遮阳板支架SUNVISOR MOUNTING BRACKET遮阳板固定夹子SUNVISOR RETAINER CLIP5顶衬和上部装饰件HEADLINER&UPPER TRIM PARTS顶衬HEADLINER顶衬装饰条HEADLINER TRIM MOULDING顶衬定位器HEADLINER RTAINER顶衬定位夹HEADLINER RTAINER CLIP举升门上部装饰条LIFTGATE UPPER TRIM MOLDING辅助扶手ASSIST HANDLE辅助扶手罩ASSIST HANDLE COVER可拆式衣钩DETACHABLE COAT HOOK6门扶手DOOR ARMREST6.1前门扶手总成FRONT DOOR ARMREST ASSEMBLY前门扶手罩FRONT DOOR ARMREST COVER前门扶手固定板FRONT DOOR ARMREST RETAINER前门扶手加强板FRONT DOOR ARMREST ARMATURE前门扶手储物盒FRONT DOOR ARMREST STOWAGE BIN术语TERMS前门扶手饰钉FRONT DOOR ARMREST STUD6.2后门扶手总成REAT DOOR ARMREST ASSEMBLY后门扶手罩REAR DOOR ARMREST COVER后门扶手固定板REAR DOOR ARMREST RETAINER后门扶手加强板REAR DOOR ARMREST ARMATURE后门烟灰缸总成REATR DOOR ASH TRAY ASSEBLY7地毯和底板垫CARPET@FLOOR MAT第 2 页，共 90 页汽车术语2019/11/157.1前地板地毯FRONT FLOOR CARPET7.2货舱地毯CARGO FLOOR CARPET后地板绝缘垫REAR FLOOR INSULATION货舱行李环CARGO TIEDOWN LOOP货舱行李环托架CARGO TIEDOWN BRACKET7.3地板保护垫FLOOR MAT前地板垫FRONT FLOOR MAT后地板垫REAR FLOOR MAT8座椅SEAT8.1基本术语BASIC TERMS]驾驶座椅DRIVER SEAT乘客座椅PASSENGER SEAT斗式座椅BUCKET SEAT长条式座椅BENCH SEAT高靠背座椅HIGH BACK SEAT中靠背座椅MIDDLE BACK SEAT低靠背座椅LOW BACK SEAT前座椅FRONT SEAT后座椅REAR SEAT整体式座椅INTEGRATED SEAT组合式座椅BENCH SEAT WITH SPLIT BACK可调式座椅ADJUSTABLE SEAT固定座椅FIXED SEAT电动座椅POWER SEAT座垫SEAT CUSHION靠背SEAT BACK头枕HEADREST座椅护面SEAT PROTECTOR8.2前座椅总成FRONT SEAT ASSEMBLY前座椅骨架FRONT SEAT FRAME前座椅靠背支撑件FORONT SEAT BACK SUPPORT PAD前座椅放倒机构FRONT SEAT RECLINER放倒杆RECLINER ROD放倒手柄RECLINER HANDLE前座椅滑道FRONT SEAT TRACK滑道罩TRACK COVER滑道罩钢丝TRACK COVER WIRE术语TERMS滑道回位弹簧TRACK RETURN SPRING前座垫FRONT SEAT CUSHION座垫衬垫SEAT PAD座垫板CUSHION PANEL座垫钢丝CUSHION WIRE座垫罩CUSHION COVER座垫罩弹性带CUSHION COVER ELASTIC TAPE座垫搭扣CUSHION FASTENER前座椅靠背FRONT SEAT BACK靠背垫BACK CUSHION靠背罩BACK COVER第 3 页，共 90 页汽车术语2019/11/15靠背侧板保护条BACK SIDE PANEL PROTECTOR前座椅头枕FRONT SEAT HEADREST头枕支架HEADREST SUPPORT头枕罩加强条HEADREST COVER STIFFENER头枕罩HEADREST COVER头枕支撑杆HEADREST POST头枕衬垫HEADREST PAD头枕插入器HEADREST INSERT头枕套管HEADREST CYLINDER8.3后座椅总成REAR SEAT ASSEMBLY8.3.1后座垫总成REAR SEAT CUSHION ASSEMBLY后座垫板REAR SEAT CUSHION PANEL后座垫衬垫REAR SEAT PAD后座椅衬垫保护器支架REAR SEAT PAD RETAINER BRACKET后座椅垫板加强板REAR CUSHION PANEL RETAINER后座垫锁REAR SEAT CUSHION LATCH后座垫锁保持器支架REAR SEAT CUSHION LATCH RETAINER BRACKET后座垫锁放松装置REAR SEAT CUSHION LATCH RELEASE后座垫锁放松带REAR SEAT CUSHION LATCH RELEASE STRIP座垫锁放松带滑板CUSHION LATCH RELEASE STRAP SLIDE座垫锁铰链CUSHION HINGE铰链支架HINGE BRACKET铰链加强板HINGE REINFORCEMENT座垫铰链罩CUSHION HINGE COVER后座垫衬套REAR SEAT CUSHION BUSHING座垫罩CUSHION COVER座垫罩钢丝CUSHION COVER WIRE8.3.2后座椅靠背总成REAR SEAT BACK ASSEMBLY后座椅靠背板REAR SEAT BACK PANEL靠背加强板BACK REINFORCEMENT靠背基板BACK FOUDATION BOARD靠背框架BACK BEZEL座椅靠背锁SEAT BACK LATCH术语TERMS靠背锁拴BACK STREKER靠背锁拴支架BACK STRIKER BRACKET靠背锁拴缓冲器BACK LATCH STRIKER BUMPER靠背锁控制杆BACK LATCH CONTROL ROD靠背锁按钮BACK LATCH KNOB靠背罩SEAT BACK COVER靠背罩拉链BACK COVER ZIPPER靠背地毯BACK CARPET座椅罩挡板COVER TETAINER8.4电动座椅POWER SEAT电动座椅轨道POWER SEAT TRACK轨道罩TRACK COVER电动座椅开关POWER SEAT SWITCH毡罩CARPET COVER电动座椅马达POWER SEAT MOTOR第 4 页，共 90 页

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常用汽车术语中英文缩写对照表

常用汽车术语中英文缩写对照表

序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照1GSMGSMglobal system for mobile communication2安装MTGmounting3板OTRouter4保护装置PROTRprotector5保险杠BMPRbumper6标准数量包装SNPStandard Number of Package7玻璃升降器REGregulator8车辆牌号VINvehicle identification number9衬垫GSKTgasket10撑角GUSSgusset11齿轮油GLgear lubricant12出口OUTLEoutlet13初期样品检验报告ISIRInitial Sample Inspection Report14初始样件测试报告ISIRInitial Sample Inspection Report15除霜器DEFdefroster，defogger16传动（系）TRANStransmission17传感器SENsensor18窗WDWwindow19弹簧SPRspring20弹簧垫片SPWspring washer21导轨CHANchannel22点火IGNignition23电动窗P/Wpower window24电话TELtelephone25电机MOTmotor26电子/发动机 控制装置ECUelectronic/engine control unit27电子点火系统EDISelectronic distributorless ignition system28电子干扰ECMelectronic countermeasure29电子燃油控制系统EFMelectronic fuel-management system30电子燃油喷射EFIelectronic fuel injection31垫圈WASHwasher32垫圈GROMgrommet33垫圈WASHwasher34调节器ADJadjustment序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照35顶蓬HDLNGholding36动力控制装置PCUpower control unit37动力转向PSpowersteering38端子TERMterminal39多点燃油喷射MFImultipoint fuel injection40多用途轿车MPVmultipurpose passenger vehicle41发动机ENGengine42防抱死制动系统ABSanti-lock brake system43放大器AMPLamplifier44风窗WSwindscreen45副驾驶ASSTassistant46缸径行程比B/Sbore-to-stroke ratio47工程测试ES TESTEngineering Specification Test48工程规格测试Es-TestEngineering Specification Test49工程试制ETEngineering Trial50故障树分析FTAFault Tree Analysis51横梁MBRmember52横向TRANSVtransverse53后RRrear54后轮驱动RWDrear-wheel drive55换档手柄DVCdevice controller56回RTNreturn57加长EXTextention58加强扳REINFreinforcement59加强件STFNRstiffener60加速器ACCELaccelerator61驾驶员DRdriver62减震垫、隔热垫INSULinsulator63交流发电机ALTNTRalternator64节温器THERMOthermostat65进口件CKDCompleted Knock Down66进口件清单IPLinported-part-list67进气INTintake68静态引擎评价系统EES-SEngine Evaluation System S(Static)序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照69卡扣（座）SPCRspacer70开关SWswitch71开始量产SOPStart Of Production72壳体HSGhousing73空调AIR CONDair conditioner74空滤CLNRcleaner75空燃比A/F；AFRair-fuel ratio76控制器CONTcontainment77立柱PLRpillar78连接CONNconnector79量产SOPstart of production80零件准备评价系统L-PESLocal parts-Prepared Evaluation System81六角形HEhexagon82滤清器FLTRfilter83螺钉SCRscrew84门DOdoor85密封条WSTRIPweather strip86模板MODmodule87内INRinner88排放EMISemission89排气EXHexhaust90喷油器INJinjector91品质机能展开QFDQuality Faction Deployment92歧管MANIFminifold93气门室CHMBRchamber94汽缸CYLcylinder95汽化（器）EVAPevaporator96前FRfront97前独立悬架IFSindependent front suspension98前轮驱动FWDfront-wheel drive99潜在缺陷模式及后果分析FMEAFailure Mode and Effect Analysis100嵌条MLDGmoulding101曲轴箱强制通风PCVpositive crankcase ventilation102驱动轴SFTshift序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照103全面质量管理TQMTotal Quality Management104燃烧室CCcombustion chamber105燃油表GAUGgauge106日产自动车公司NMLNissan Motor Ltd.107日产设计标准NDSNissan Design Standard 108日产试验标准NESNissan Examinational Standard109日产新车型准备评价系统N-PESNissan new model-Prepared Evaluation System110软管夹CLPclip111散热器RADradiator112上UPRupper113上市SOSstart of sales114设通D/NDesign Note115生产试制PTProduction Trial116市场质量信息中心MQICMarket Quality Information Center117饰板FINfinish118饰板GARNgarnish119饰盖ESCUTescutcheon120手动变速器M/TMachinable Transmisson121顺序多点燃油喷射SMFIsequential multipoint fuel injection122踏扳PEDpedal123抬头显示HUDhead-up display124特制的SPLspecial125头枕HRSTheadrest126凸缘FLGflange127图DWGdrawing128外包零件设计审查VDRVender Design Review129下LWRlower130显示DISPdisplay131线束HARNharness132限位杆右LINlink133橡胶RUBrubber134新车开始量产SOPStart Of Production135新车试生产阶段PTProduction Try136新车试装验证过程ETEngineering Try序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照137新引擎(零件)准备评价系统U-PESUnit Prepared Evaluation System138行李架PSHELFparcel shelf139蓄电池BATbattery140悬架SUSPsuspension141压缩比CRcompression ratio142压缩机COMPRcompressor143遥控REMOCONremote controller144仪表INSTinstrument145翼子板FDRfender146引擎评价系统EESEngine Evaluation System147右RHright148与…，带…Wwith149真空VACvacuum150整车评价体系VESVehicle Evaluation System151整车试装前的零部件确认J/CJoint Check152整体引擎评价系统EES-GEngine Evaluation System G(General)153支撑SUPTsupporter154支架BRKTbracket155支架HLDRholder156直接燃油喷射DFIdirect fuel injection157直接燃油喷射DFIdirect fuel injection158质量交货成本QDCQuality Delivery Cost159质量信息中心QICQuality Information Center160中CTRcenter161中央处理机CPUcentral computer unit162轴承BRGbearing163驻车装置PKBparking brake164转换器CONVconverter165转向STRGsteering166转向节KNUknuckle167转向柱COLcolum168自动变速器ATautomatic transmisson169总成ASSYassembly170组合COMBcombination序号中文对照英文缩写英文对照171左LHleft172作动器ACTactor173座子SOCsocket174做动器ACTRactor175EBD176EPS

汽车专业用语中英文翻译对照

汽车专业用语中英文翻译对照

2009-12-16 11:50

发动机 engine

内燃机 intenal combusiton engine

动力机装置 power unit

汽油机 gasoline engine

汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine

火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine

压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine

往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine

化油器式发动机 carburetor engine

柴油机 diesel engine

转子发动机 rotary engine

旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine

二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine

四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine

直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine

间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine

增压式发动机 supercharged engine

风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine

油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine

水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine

自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine

煤气机 gas engine

液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine

柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine

多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine

石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine

双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine

热球式发动机 hot bulb engine

多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine

汽车发动机中英文对照

汽车发动机中英文对照

汽车发动机相关术语中英文对照（1240条）

发动机 engine

内燃机 internal combustion engine

动力机装置 power unit

汽油机 gasoline engine

汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine

火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine

压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine

往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine

化油器式发动机 carburetor engine

柴油机 diesel engine

转子发动机 rotary engine

旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine

二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine

四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine

直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine

间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine

增压式发动机 supercharged engine

风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine

油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine

水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine

自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine 煤气机 gas engine

液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine

柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine

多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine

石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine

双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine

热球式发动机 hot bulb engine

多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine

汽车知识分享：国家标准——车身术语中英文对照

汽车知识分享：国家标准——车身术语中英文对照

汽车车身术语中英对照（国家标准）

中华人民共和国国家标准 GB/T 4780-2000汽车车身术语（部分）

Terms for motor vehicle body

规定了汽车车身的术语及其定义

汽车车身术语分为设计术语，结构术语，零部件术语，附件术语。

车身：供驾驶员操作，以及容纳乘客和货物的场所。主要作用时为乘员提供安全、舒适的乘坐环境，隔绝振动和噪声，不受恶劣气候的影响。包括车身本体和装饰件、开启件、机构件、附件及其他可拆卸结构件。/body

承载式车身：无独立车架的整体车身结构形式。/unitized body;integral body

半承载式车身：车身与车架刚性连接，车身部分承载的结构形式。/semi-integral body

非承载式车身：悬置于车架上的车身结构形式。/separate frame construction

一厢式车身：发动机舱，客舱和行李舱在外形上形成一个空间形态的车身。/one box type body

两厢式车身：发动机舱，客舱和行李舱在外形上形成两个空间形态的车身。/two box type body;hatch back body

三厢式车身：发动机舱，客舱和行李舱在外形上形成各自独立形态的车身。/three box type body

白车身：由车身本体、开启件及其他可拆卸结构件组成的总成。/BIW(body in white)

内饰：车身内部的装饰。/interior trim

腰线：位于侧窗下部，贯穿前后的造型特征线。/waist line;belt line

开缝线：车门、发动机罩、行李舱盖等覆盖件上的边界线。/opening line

蒙皮：安装于骨架外部的具有防护和增强作用的板件。/out panel;skin

流水槽：用于引导雨水流向的槽。/foot drip channel

风窗玻璃：车身前窗的玻璃。/windscreen glass