弗兰肯食品能养活世界吗Will Frankenfood Feed the World

英语新闻报道(精选20篇)英语新闻报道（一）：st March，in hopes of raising the environmental awareness of the public.At about5:00pm，35students representatives went to the park to pick up the litter.When they were collecting the litter，many visitors came to help，showing considerable appreciation and support.Our students did a good job and learned a lot.However，the work still left something to be desired，since it started late and an hour was not long enough to attract more people.In short，the project was a success and we will organize more such activities in future.英语新闻报道（二）：The United Nations Security Council will hold an emergency closed-door meeting to discuss the rising tension in Ukraine.Tension in the country increased over the weekend after the Ukrainian government gave pro-Russian demonstrators an ultimatum to disarm or face a "full-scale anti-terrorist operation."A security officer and a pro-Russian demonstratordied on Sunday following a confrontation in eastern Ukraine，where demonstrators have seized police and security buildings.Moscow reacted strongly following the deaths，with the country's foreign ministry saying it is "outrageous"that the Ukrainian government is using armed forces for quelling protests.Russia has called for an end to the use of the military against the Ukrainian people and the start of a national dialogue for the sake of early and radical constitutional reform in Ukraine.英语新闻报道（三）：WASHINGTON，Aug.24(Xinhua)--U.S.President Donald Trump was nominated for a second term on Monday at the20xx Republican National Convention(RNC)in Charlotte，North Carolina，which has been scaled back due to the coronavirus pandemic.Trump arrived at the Charlotte Convention Center on Monday afternoon，where over300delegates met in person for a roll call vote to formally nominate him and Vice President Mike Pence for the20xx Republican presidential ticket."I felt an obligation to e to North Carolina，"Trump told the delegates inside a ballroom during theunannounced trip."It's a place that has been very good to me."In rally-style remarks，the president touted achievements of his first term，focused on his administration's response to the pandemic，again attacked mail-in voting，and lashed out at Democrats who held their national convention virtually last week and some media outlets'coverage of the RNC.He also touched upon a series of policy priorities for the next four years if he is re-elected，including creating jobs，cutting taxes，lowering drug prices，and continuing the military buildup.The nomination was part of the four-day RNC themed "Honoring the Great American Story，"with each night having a sub-theme.On Monday，it is"Land of Promise，"which a Trump campaign official said honors"the promises President Donald J.Trump has kept since his first presidential campaign."Speakers for the RNC's opening night will include former U.S.Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley，Senator Tim Scott of South Carolina，and the president's eldest son，Donald Trump Jr.Trump，who is expected to make an appearance on each of the four nights at the RNC，will deliver anacceptance speech on Thursday night from the White House South Lawn.On Monday，a group of Republicans opposing Trump is holding"Convention on Founding Principles"in Charlotte，a gathering that organizers claimed would be an alternative to the RNC.More than two dozen former Republican members of Congress，including former Senator Jeff Flake of Arizona，endorsed former U.S.Vice President and20xx Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden for president on Monday."Today，given what we have experienced over the past four years，it's not enough just to register our disapproval of the president，"Flake said in a live video on several social media platforms explaining his decision."We need to elect someone else in his place -someone who will stop the chaos and reverse the damage."Biden，who formally accepted the Democratic Party's 20xx presidential nomination on the final night of its convention last week，leads Trump by7.6percentage points nationally，according to the RealClearPolitics polling average.Trump，however，has repeatedly dismissed polls showing him falling behind.英语新闻报道（四）：In order to greet the arrival of201X class freshmen and show the elegant demeanor of our college，XX month XX days，sponsored by our Youth League Committee，the student party's"ride the track traffic，catch up with the future dream"automation evening party teacher and student party is held in our school auditorium.[本内容由整理]In the evening，Professor XX，the first Secretary of the Communist Party of China，gave a warm wele to the XXX school.We also sent our heartfelt congratulations and warm wele to our201X students. With strong drums，the party opened the curtain in the WaKa WaKa，an open dance of part of the students' Association of students'Association and the art troupe of our hospital.The wonderful programs such as singing，dancing，sketches，reciting，magic and musical instruments have shown a great feast for the audience. Call from the Bureau of Jitong pany training students performing solo"blessing"graceful，fascinating;by 201X freshmen wrote，directed and starred in the edy "sheep's bedroom"vividly demonstrates the students to cherish love and friendship and touched;the poem"Zou Xikou"contains the abundant emotion that the conceptof good faith the magic show;visual hallucination brought joy and mysterious atmosphere for the party; the melodious notes played musical instruments linked to the audience spread the gospel of love that brought by the art ensemble of classical dance"show"Yayun oriental charm; more staff DEDECATES perform dance"happy ocean"to all the teachers to express deep hope and blessing.The party constantly exciting，climax，won the audience applause，cheers surgingly.A"wing of love"has made a full stop for the party.The song is full of students self-confidence and sonorous aspirations for the future，blooming youth and dream of light.This evening there are18programs from the undergraduate，self-taught，postgraduate，training class，trainees，and school associations.More than 1400people，including leaders，leaders，brothers，secretary，staff，undergraduates，self-taught students，postgraduates and trainees，watched the performance.The success of this teacher student evening show has fully demonstrated the demeanor and vitality of our college students，highlighted the cohesion and bat effectiveness of the automation college，and offereda modest effort for the college to write a new harmonious chapter.英语新闻报道（五）：A9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July.Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment."I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston，for my grandson’s heart surgery，”said Allred.She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for50cents a cup and sell pictures for25cents each.Before Allred knew it，New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many，stopping by helping them reach a total of$568.The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying，“From the bottom of our hearts，we would like to deeply thank each andevery person that stopped by!”英语新闻报道（六）：Grain Prices Start to Level Off in ChinaThe grain price hikes that have occurred in China in recent months are gradually winding down，according to the National Development and Reform Commission.Wheat prices，which spearheaded the price climb last November，have dropped for the third consecutive week in Henan，Shandong and Hebei provinces，major grain production bases.The average price of rice，wheat and corn stood at 1，506yuan per ton during Jan.18-24，equivalent to the previous week，statistics from the NDRC showed.Industry analysts have attributed the decline to a bumper harvest as well as governments moves to secure the market and curb grain prices.However，as a net soybean importer，the prices will not drop in the near future as the international soybean price remains at a high level，analysts said.Last year，grain prices went up by2.7percent on 2005，with the growth rate1.3percent higher than that of2005.To stabilize soaring grain prices，the Chinese government has continuously released its wheat and rice stockpiles.Through the latest auctions，China released392，900tons of wheat and145，100tons of rice onto the market.英语新闻报道（七）：Video footage showed how the disguised police members，from an undercover police group，took weapons out of their Christmas sack before raiding the property where the alleged criminals were hiding.The police officers said they arrested4members of the'Pinto' clan and seized4，564medicial paste wrappings hidden in three houses.According to local media reports，one of the detainees was named as Victor Pinto Carrasco，60.The others are reportedly related to him.The suspects had allegedly used their homes in the district of Comas as a drug dispatch centre to gangs，criminals and addicts in the area of Collique.Police escorted the arrested men into a waiting police vehicle.As one of the arrested men was being led out by police，a woman was heard shouting abuse at him，telling him:"I told you moron! I'm going to make your life hell，I can assure you!I told you!You are evil!"Colonel Jorge Luis Angulo，chief of the Green squad in charge of the raid，said using disguises in the operation facilitates the elements of speed and surprise."There is a Santa Claus who is also doing his Christmas campaign work，however he has a mallet，"Col Angula said."He breaks down the door because he has judicial authorisation，so that makes it easier for us to be able to raid，quickly penetrate that property and be able to arrest the people inside."The four suspects were presented to the media and were placed at the disposal of the Joint Provincial Prosecutor of Condevilla，in Comas.英语新闻报道（八）：The birth of puters has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief and crime.Today，The birth of puters has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief and crime.Today，puters are easy to e by and many people know how puter technology11.More importantly，the growing use of puter networks can multiply the violation of security，making large numbers of people more vulnerable than would be the case if they were using12，stand-alone puters.Whats more，puter experts agree that despite recentwidespread publicity-puter viruses are13one of the many puter security problems facing the nation.The U.S.Defense Advanced Resea rch Project Agency has requested that the Research Councils Science and Technology Board14the security problems posed by puter technology，see what15may already exist，review research efforts16at avoiding security problems in the future，and evaluate existing policies 17to puter security.The study mittee will examine the 18of security for a broad spectrum of users，including the business，national security，and academic munities，as well as the19public.David.Clark，senior research scientist，Laboratory for Computer Science，Massachusetts Institute of Technology，will chair the20of experts inelectronic security，net-work security，puter law，software engineering?and operating systems.The mittee will also include puter users from the defense and banking industries.英语新闻报道（九）：Sample Press Release:CrabTech Hermit Crab Shells and HermitHomes announce mergerBy James DowneyAugust10，2012Portland，OR–Locally owned CrabTech Hermit Crab Shells announced today that it will be merging with Miami-based crab shell superstore HermitHomes effective December21，pany officials are expected to meet with Crab Construction Union officials later this month to discuss employee benefits and retirement packages.CrabTech officials expect this merger to improve investor confidence and widen its customer base.In addition to shells，CrabTech stores will now stock aquariums，heating stones，and crab socialization areas.The merger will permit HermitHomes factories in Virginia and Colorado to construct CrabTech's patented BioShells and Shellac-Attack hermit crab shells.In exchange，CrabTech stores will be opened in Maine and Michigan，with construction and product selection pleted by HermitHomes contractors.More information is expected to be released following a shareholders meeting on August20，2012.About CrabTech Hermit Crab ShellsCrabTech opened its first store in Portland in1996 and is owned by Jesse and Jean Callahan.It has enjoyed 16years as an independent pany and has six stores in Oregon and Washington.CrabTech will uphold its promise to stimulate the local economy.Known for its biodegradable temporary shells and sustainably harvested shellac，the pany also intends to maintain its mitment to environmentally friendly business practices.For more information，please visit.About HermitHomesHermitHomes is a Miami-based crab shell dealer.It specializes in wholesome，crab-healthy living and is mitted to using only American labor to create and market its products.It has68stores nationwide，as well asfour overseas in France and Chile.For more information，please visit.ContactTo learn more about this merger，please contactBill Stickers，Media Relations1246NE Sandy Blvd.Ste.210AOffice:xxx503xxx867-5309Fax:xxx503xxx867-5408billstickers@crabtechhermits英语新闻报道（十）：CAPE TOWN，Sept.3(Xinhua)--South African Deputy President David Mabuza on Thursday vowed to restructure embattled electricity utility Eskom in a phased manner to ensure energy stabilization.The government is pleased with the progress being made to transform Eskom under new CEO，Andre de Ruyter，Mabuza said while replying to oral questions in the National Council of Provinces(NCOP)，or Upper House of Parliament.This came after another round of rolling power blackouts plunged the country into darkness.Mabuza said the government has taken a view that Eskom must be supported to implement a prehensive turnaround program to ensure that the utility develops and enhances its requisite institutional capabilities to meet the country's energy needs.Mabuza sidestepped a question about whether state-run Eskom would be privatized，saying South Africans must be confident that"we are going to get out of this problem."He reiterated that the government has taken a view that Eskom must be funded to meet the country's energyneeds.On Wednesday，Eskom informed Parliament's Standing Committee on Appropriations that its gross debt stood at488billion rand(about29.2billion U.S.dollars).Eskom Chief Financial Officer Calib Cassiem admitted that without the government's recapitalization，Eskom would not have been in a position to meet its obligations.Mabuza said that despite the current challenge of continued load shedding，South Africans should be confident that this will be sorted out once the Medupi power plant in Limpopo Province is incorporated into the national grid.He apologized for continued disruptions of power supply which he said were caused by maintenance challenges.South Africa's power crisis worsened on Wednesday when Eskom escalated the level of load shedding from level two to level four.This was the highest level of load shedding that has been implemented this year.Stage two load shedding allows up to2，000MW to be shed，while stage four calls for4，000MW to berotationally cut off.Under stage four load shedding，South Africans have to endure unscheduled power cuts at any given time without any warning for close to four hours at a time.Eskom attributed the escalation to the continuing severe generation supply constraints caused by multiple unit breakdowns as well as the additional demand caused by the cold weather.The country has been hit by three rounds of load shedding since the outbreak of the COVID-19pandemic in early March.South Africa has suffered from electricity insufficiency for more than a decade，with power blackouts having bee increasingly frequent in recent years.Load shedding costs the country billions of rands a day and trillions over the years.英语新闻报道（十一）：We are drowning in news.Reuters alone puts out three-and-a-half million news stories a year.That's just one source.我们被淹没在了新闻的世界里。

在2024年，世界粮食计划署（WFP）将继续致力于消除全球饥饿，为受冲突、自然灾害和长期发展挑战影响的人们提供紧急粮食援助和长期发展解决方案。

以下是一份关于2024年世界粮食计划署的概述：一、全球粮食安全状况2024年，全球粮食安全状况仍然严峻，气候变化、自然灾害、经济不稳定和新冠疫情的长期影响等因素交织，导致数百万人的生活受到威胁。

WFP将重点支持那些面临严重粮食不安全的国家，通过提供营养食品和实施生计恢复项目来减轻饥饿和贫困。

二、紧急援助行动WFP将继续对突发性灾难做出迅速反应，如提供紧急粮食援助、营养补充剂和现金转移，以满足受灾人群的基本需求。

同时，WFP将加强备灾工作，提高社区抵御自然灾害的能力，减少对紧急援助的依赖。

三、长期发展项目WFP将通过教育、营养和生计改善项目，帮助脆弱社区实现长期发展。

例如，通过学校供餐计划，WFP将确保儿童能够获得营养餐，从而促进他们的学习和成长。

此外，WFP还将支持小农提高农业生产力和市场准入，以增强他们的自给自足能力。

四、创新与技术应用WFP将继续投资于创新和技术，以提高效率和扩大影响。

例如，利用卫星图像监测作物生长和干旱情况，以及使用区块链技术提高供应链的透明度和可追溯性。

五、合作伙伴关系WFP将与政府、非政府组织、私营部门和学术机构建立强有力的伙伴关系，共同应对全球粮食安全挑战。

通过合作，WFP将能够更好地协调资源，扩大服务范围，并确保援助的有效性和可持续性。

六、资源动员WFP将积极寻求财政和实物支持，以确保能够满足不断增长的援助需求。

这包括与捐助国、私营企业和个人慈善家建立长期合作伙伴关系，以及通过提高运营效率来最大化利用资源。

七、政策和倡导WFP将继续倡导制定和实施有利于粮食安全和营养的政策。

这包括推动可持续农业实践、改善粮食系统和营养状况，以及增强对气候变化的适应能力。

八、监测与评估WFP将加强监测和评估工作，以确保援助项目的有效性和透明度。

通过定期的影响评估，WFP将能够及时调整策略，优化资源分配，并确保援助真正到达最需要帮助的人群。

食物的未来：可持续农业与健康饮食
在当今全球面临的挑战中，食物的未来显得尤为重要。

随着人口增长和资源稀缺的压力增加，可持续农业成为确保粮食安全和生态平衡的关键。

可持续农业不仅仅关乎如何增加产量，更注重如何在减少环境影响的同时提高食物的营养价值和安全性。

首先，可持续农业强调生态系统的健康和多样性。

通过采用有机农业、农业多样化和生态系统恢复等方法，可以减少化学品和农药的使用，降低对土壤和水资源的污染，从而保护生态系统的平衡。

这不仅有助于长期维持土壤的肥力，还能保护生物多样性，维持生态系统的稳定性，为未来的粮食生产奠定坚实基础。

其次，健康饮食的推广与可持续农业密切相关。

随着人们对健康和营养的关注增加，有机食品和本地食品的消费逐渐增长。

这不仅意味着更高的营养品质和更好的口感，还促进了地方经济的发展和社区的连结。

从小农场到城市农庄，各种形式的可持续农业模式正在重新定义着现代食物供应链的面貌。

最后，教育和技术创新在推动可持续农业和健康饮食方面发挥着关键作用。

农民和消费者的意识提高，政策制定者的支持以及科技的进步，都为建设更加可持续的食物系统提供了必要的支持。

从智能农业技术到精准农业的实施，都为减少资源浪费、提高生产效率和食品安全性提供了新的解决方案。

综上所述，可持续农业不仅是未来食物生产的路径，也是确保全球粮食供应和生态平衡的关键。

通过合作与创新，我们可以共同建立一个更加健康、公平和可持续的食物系统，以迎接未来的挑战和机遇。

中英文对照字幕请听我说Listen to me, please.你跟我一样，是智人You're like me, a Homo sapiens.一个有智慧的人A wise human.生命是宇宙的奇迹Life, a miracle in the universe,出现于约四十亿年前appeared around four billion years ago,而我们人类只有二十万年历史and we humans only 200,000 years ago.但是我们却破坏了Yet we have succeeded in disrupting the balance...地球生命赖以生存的平衡that is so essential to life on Earth.请细听这个不寻常的的故事，你的故事Listen carefully to this extraordinary story, which is yours,然后决定你应该做什么and decide what you want to do with it.这是我们的起源的轨迹These are traces of our origins.最初，我们的星球不过是一个浑沌的火球At the beginning, our planet was no more than a chaos of fire,伴随它的恒星--太阳诞生而形成的formed in the wake of its star, the sun.一团粘聚的尘埃颗粒A cloud of agglutinated dust particles,就像宇宙里面许多类似的星云similar to so many similar clusters in the universe.然而生命的奇迹就在此诞生Yet this was where the miracle of life occurred.今天，我们的生命Today, life- our life-是地球上无数生物形成的生命链中的一环is just a link in a chain of innumerable living beings...在近40亿年里，这些生物被彼此继承取代that have succeeded one another on Earth over nearly four billion years.即使到了今天，新的火山继续改变我们的景观And even today, new volcanoes continue to sculpt our landscapes.它们让我们目睹了盘古初开时地球的样子They offer a glimpse of what our Earth was like at its birth熔石从深处涌出molten rock surging from the depths,开始凝固，裂开solidifying, cracking,冒着泡，或摊开形成薄的外壳blistering or spreading in a thin crust,然后再休眠一段时间before fabling dormant for a time.这些从地球内部吐出缭绕的烟圈These wreaths of smoke curling from the bowels of the Earth...是地球原始大气层的见证bear witness to the Earth's original atmosphere.一个没有氧气的大气层An atmosphere devoid of oxygen.稠密的大气层，充满水蒸气和二氧化碳A dense atmosphere, thick with water vapor,full of carbon dioxide.一个熔炉A furnace.因为有水，地球有了一个与众不同的未来But the Earth had an exceptional future, offered to it by water.地球与太阳之间的距离适中不太远，不太近At the right distance from the sun— not too far, not too near因此地球上的水能够处于液体状态the Earth was able to conserve water in liquid form.水蒸气凝结后形成滂沱大雨降落在地球上Water vapor condensed and fell in torrential downpours on Earth,河流出现了and rivers appeared.河流改变了地球表面The rivers shaped the surface of the Earth,刻削着河道cutting their channels,并冲刷出山谷furrowing out valleys.它们流向地球上最低洼的地方形成海洋They ran toward the lowest places on the globe to form the oceans.水溶解了岩石的矿物质They tore minerals from the rocks,渐渐的，海洋中的淡水and gradually the freshwater of the oceans...变成了咸水became heavy with salt.水是生命必需的液体Water is a vital liquid.它灌溉了这些广阔的不毛之地It irrigated these sterile expanses.水流就像人体的血管The paths it traced are like the veins of a body,树木的枝丫，是让大地苏醒的液体导管the branches of a tree, the vessels of the sap that it brought to the Earth.40亿年后Nearly four billion years later,地球上的某些地方还能找到这样的艺术创作somewhere on Earth can still be found these works of art,火山灰混合着来自冰岛冰川的水left by the volcanoes' ash, mixed with water from Iceland's glaciers.就是它们，物质和水There they are- matter and water,水和物质water and matter-软硬组合，这对地球上所有生物都是至关重要的soft and hard combined, the crucial alliance shared by every life-form on our planet.金属矿物元素比地球还要古老Minerals and metals are even older than the Earth.它们是星尘They are stardust.它们让地球五彩斑斓They provide the Earth's colors.红色是铁，黑色是碳Red from iron, black from carbon,蓝色是铜，黄色则是硫blue from copper, yellow from sulfur.我们来自什么哪里？Where do we come from?生命火花从哪里迸发？Where did life first spark into being?一个时光奇迹A miracle of time,地球上的温泉仍然有原始的生命存活primitive life-forms still exist in the globe's hot springs.它们赋予温泉颜色They give them their colors.它们叫做“古细菌”They're called archaeobacteria.它们都依靠地球热能生存They all feed off the Earth's heat除了蓝细菌，或是蓝绿藻以外all except the cyanobacteria, or blue-green algae.只有它们可以向着太阳来吸取其能量They alone have the capacity to turn to the sun to capture its energy.它们是古今所有植种的最重要的祖先They are a vital ancestor of all yesterday's and today's plant species.这些微小的细菌These tiny bacteria...及其数以亿计的后代and their billions of descendants...改变了地球的命运changed the destiny of our planet.是它们改造了地球的大气层They transformed its atmosphere.毒害大气层的碳去了哪里？What happened to the carbon that poisoned the atmosphere?它还存在，只是被“囚禁”在地壳It's still here, imprisoned in the Earth's crust.想要了解地球历史的这一篇章We can read this chapter of the Earth's history...卡罗拉多大峡谷的峭壁是最好的选择nowhere better than on the walls of Colorado's Grand Canyon.它们展现了地球近20亿年的历史They reveal nearby two billion years of the Earth's history.大峡谷曾经是一个聚居着微生物的海洋Once upon a time, the Grand Canyon was a sea inhabited by microorganisms.它们汲取从大气层溶解到海洋里的碳They grew their shells by tapping into carbon from the atmosphere...并长出外壳dissolved in the ocean.它们死后When they died, the shells sank...外壳沉到海床堆叠起来and accumulated on the sealed.这些地层就是它们无数的外壳构成的These strata are the product of those billions and billions of shells.因为有了它们，碳从大气层中排出Thanks to them, the carbon drained from the atmosphere,其他生物才能得以发展and other life-forms could develop.生命改变了大气层It is life that altered the atmosphere.植物靠太阳能存活Plant life fed off the sun's energy,这能量使植物分离水分子which enabled it to break apart the water molecule...并释放出来氧气and take the oxygen.空气因而充满氧气And oxygen filled the air.地球的水不断更新循环The Earth's water cycle is a process of constant renewal.瀑布，水蒸气，Waterfalls, water vapor,云、雨、泉clouds, rain, springs,河流、海洋、冰川rivers, seas, oceans, glaciers.这个循环从未间断The cycle is never broken.地球的水量恒久不变There's always the same quantity of water on Earth.历来的生物都喝同样的水All the successive species on Earth have drunk the same water.水是令人惊叹的物质The astonishing matter that is water.是最不稳定的一种One of the most unstable of all.它可以是液态的流水It takes a liquid form as running water,气态的蒸汽gaseous as vapor...或是固态的冰or solid as ice.在西伯利亚，冬季结冰的湖面In Siberia, the frozen surfaces of the lakes in winter...蕴含着水在结冰时展现的力量contain the traces of the forces that water deploys when it freezes.冰比水轻因而浮于水面Lighter than water, the ice floats,不会沉到湖底rather than sinking to the bottom.它形成御寒的保护罩It forms a protective mantle against the cold,冰下的生命可以延续under which life can go on.生命的引擎连锁结合The engine of life is linkage.一切都连结起来Everything is linked.没有东西是自给自足的Nothing is self-sufficient.水和空气不可分割Water and air are inseparable,为了地球上的生命而结合united in life and for our life on Earth.于是，形成于海洋上的云给陆地带来降雨Thus, clouds form over the oceans and bring rain to the landmasses,河流再将水带回海洋whose rivers carry water back to the oceans.分享就是一切Sharing is everything.从云层窥望的大片绿色是空气中的氧气The green expanse peeking through the clouds is the source of oxygen in the air.七成氧气来自海藻Seventy percent of this gas, without which our lungs cannot function,这些海藻给海洋表面染上了颜色comes from the algae that tint the surface of the oceans.地球要依赖Our Earth relies on a balance...万物各司其职in which every being has a role to play...互相依存的生态平衡and exists only through the existence of another being.一种敏感而脆弱的和谐，极易破碎A subtle, fragile harmony that is easily shattered.于是海藻和贝壳的结合形成了珊瑚Thus, corals are born from the marriage of algae and shells.澳大利亚沿海的大堡礁The Great Barrier Reef, Off the coast of Australia,绵延三十五万平方公里stretches over 350,000 square kilometers...哺育着一千五百种鱼类，and is home to 1,500 species of fish,四千种软体动物4,000 species of mollusks...和四百种珊瑚and 400 species of coral.每个海洋的生态平衡都依靠这些珊瑚The equilibrium of every ocean depends on these corals.地球计算时间以十亿年计The Earth counts time in billions of years.它花了四十多亿年创造了树木It took more than four billion years for it to make trees.在物种的链条中In the chain of species,树木是至高无上的trees are a pinnacle,是完美的活的雕塑a perfect living sculpture.它们蔑视地心吸力Trees defy gravity.它们是唯一永恒地朝向天空的自然元素They are the only natural element in perpetual movement toward the sky.它们的枝叶不疾不徐地向着太阳生长They grow unhurriedly toward the sun that nourishes their foliage.它们从微小的古细菌继承了They have inherited from those minuscule cyanobacteria...吸收光线能量的能力the power to capture light's energy.它们储存并利用此能量They store it and feed off it,并使其变成木材和树叶turning it into wood and leaves,然后又分解成水，矿物，植物which then decompose into a mixture of water,和生命物质的混合体mineral, vegetable and living matter.就这样And so, gradually,生命不可或缺的土壤逐渐形成the soils that are indispensable to life are formed.土壤是生物多样性的工厂Soils are the factory of biodiversity.它们是不断活动的世界They are a world of incessant activity...微生物觅食，挖掘，透气，蜕变where microorganisms feed, dig, aerate and transform.它们制造腐植土，在这肥沃的土层上所有生命互相紧扣They make the humus, the fertile layer to which all life on land is linked.地球上的生命我们知道什么？What do we know about life on Earth?我们认识多少品种？How many species are we aware of?十分之一？还是百分之一？A 10th of them? A hundredth perhaps?对于它们之间的相互关系我们知道什么？What do we know about the bonds that link them?地球是个奇迹The Earth is a miracle.生命仍是个谜Life remains a mystery.动物的家族得以形成Families of animals form,至今仍存的习惯和仪式使它们凝聚united by customs and rituals that survive today.有些适应了环境Some adapt to the nature of their pasture,有些是环境适应它们and their pasture adapts to them.双方都受益And both gain.动物得到食物，而树木能够开花结果The animal sates its hunger, and the tree can blossom again.在地球上生命的伟大的历险中In the great adventure of life on Earth,每种生物各司其职every species has a role to play,各有其位every species has its place.没有多余或有害None is futile or harmful.它们互相抵消They all balance out.然后你们And that's where you,这些聪明的人类Homo sapiens- "wise human'-进入剧情enter the story.你们得益于You benefit from a fabulous...地球四十亿年的遗产four-billion-year-old legacy bequeathed by the Earth.你们只有二十万年历史You're only 200,000 years old,但你们已经改变了世界的面貌but you have changed the face of the world.尽管你们脆弱Despite your vulnerability,但你们占据了所有的栖息地you have taken possession of every habitat...征服了所有土地and conquered swaths of territory...之前任何生物都未曾做过like no other species before you.经过十八万年的游牧岁月After180,000 nomadic years,气候变得温和，人类开始定居下来and thanks to a more clement climate, humans settled down.他们不再依靠打猎为生They no longer depended on hunting for survival.他们定居于充满渔猎They chose to live in wet environments...和野生植物的潮湿环境that abounded in fish, game and wild plants.这里土地，水和生命结合There, where land, water and life combine.人类的天赋让他们发明了独木舟Human genius inspired them to build canoes,用于开拓新的视野an invention that opened up new horizons...人类变成了航海家and turned humans into navigators.即使今天，大部分人类Even today, the majority of humankind...都居住在大陆的海岸线lives on the continents' coastlines...或是河边和湖畔or the banks of rivers and lakes.最初的城镇出现在6000多年前The first towns grew up less than 600 years ago.这是人类历史的一大步It was a considerable leap in human history.为什么呢？因为这能使人类更容易的保护自己Why towns? Because they allowed humans to defend themselves more easily.他们变成了社会人They became social beings,在一起分享他们的知识和手艺meeting and sharing knowledge and crafts,融合他们的共性和不同blending their similarities and differences.简而言之，他们文明化了In a word, they became civilized.但他们可用的能量只是双臂But the only energy at their disposal was provided by nature...和大自然赋予的东西and the strength of their bodies.这是人类数千年来的故事It was the story of humankind for thousands of years.也是现今四分之一人类It still is for one person in four-即十五亿人的故事over one and a half billion human beings-比富裕国家人口的总和还多more than the combined population of all the wealthy nations.他们只从地球获取必须的用品Taking from the Earth only the strictly necessary.很长一段时间，人类和地球的关系For a long time, the relationship between humans and the planet...平衡对等was evenly balanced.很长一段时间，经济看起来是自然公正的联盟For a long time, the economy seemed like a natural and equitable alliance.但人类寿命短暂，艰苦劳动大行其道But life expectancy is short, and hard labor takes its toll.大自然的不可预知加重日常负担The uncertainties of nature weigh on daily life.教育是罕有特权Education is a rare privilege.子女是家庭唯一资产Children are a family's only asset,每双手as long as every extra pair of hands...对家庭的生存都要作出贡献is a necessary contribution to its subsistence.地球为我们提供食物和衣物The Earth feeds people, clothes them...以及日常所需and provides for their daily needs.一切来自地球Everything comes from the Earth.城镇改变人类本质和命运Towns change humanity's nature, as well as its destiny.农夫变成了工匠、商人和小贩The farmer becomes a craftsman, trader or peddler.农夫收获，城镇居民购买，或是物物交换What the Earth gives the farmer, the city dweller buys, sells or barters.商品交易Goods change hands,伴随思想交流along with ideas.人类的天份在于经常洞悉自已的弱点Humanity's genius is to have always had a sense of its weakness.他们很想扩张领土Humans tried to extend the frontiers of their territory,但明白自身局限but they knew their limits.大自然不曾赋予他们的能量和气力The physical energy and strength with which nature had not endowed them...他们在动物身上找到，并驯养它们为己服务was found in the animals they domesticated to serve them.空着肚子怎去征服世界？But how can you conquer the world on an empty stomach?农业的发明The invention of agriculture...彻底改变了到处觅食的野兽本质transformed the future of the wild animals scavenging for food...成为真正的人that were humankind.农业改写了人类历史Agriculture turned their history on end.农业是人类的第一场伟大革命Agriculture was their first great revolution.八千至一万年前开始Developed barely 8,000 to 10,000 years ago,农业改变了人类与自然的关系it changed their relationship to nature.它终结了人类不稳定的狩猎和采集时代It brought an end to the uncertainty of hunting and gathering.第一次有了盈余It resulted in the first surpluses...这催生了城市和文明and gave birth to cities and civilizations.为了农业生产For their agriculture,人类利用动物或植物的能量humans harnessed the energy of animal species and plant life,并从中受益from which they at last extracted the profits.数千年艰苦觅食的记忆逐渐淡忘The memory of thousands of years scrabbling for food faded.他们学会将谷类适应They learned to adapt the grains that are the yeast of life...不同的土壤和气候to different soils and climates.他们学会增加农作物的收成和种类They learned to increase the yield and multiply the number of varieties.像地球上所有动物Like every species on Earth,人类每天的首要任务the principal daily concern of all humans...是喂饱自已和家人is to feed themselves and their family.当土瘠水稀的时候When the soil is less generous and water becomes scarce,人类要为一点干燥土地humans deploy prodigious efforts to mark a few arid acres...而拼命劳作with the imprint of their labor.人类以极大的耐性和专注去模塑土地Humans shaped the land with the patience and devotion that the Earth demands,近乎祭神仪式般不停地重复in an almost sacrificial ritual performed over and over.农业仍然是世界上最普遍的职业Agriculture is still the world's most widespread occupation.一半人类仍在耕种土地Half of humankind tills the soil,超过四分之三仍是手工操作over three-quarters of them by hand.农业像传统般一代接一代Agriculture is like a tradition handed down...有血有汗地薪火相传from generation to generation in sweat, graft and toil,因为它是人类生存的先决条件because for humanity it is a prerequisite of survival.人类依赖人力日久But after relying on muscle power for so long,开始发掘地球深处的能量humankind found a way to tap into the energy buried deep in the Earth.这些火焰也来自植物These flames are also from plants.一束阳光A pocket of sunlight.纯粹的能量，太阳量Pure energy— the energy of the sun于一亿年前被数以百万计的树木captured over millions of years by millions of plants...俘虏了超过数百万年more than a hundred million years ago.那是煤，是天然气It's coal. It's gas.最重要的是石油And above all, it's oil.这束阳光把人类从辛劳的耕种解放出来And this pocket of sunlight freed humans from their toil on the land.石油令人类解除了时间的束缚With oil began the era of humans who break free of the shackles of time.石油令一部分人得享从未有过的舒适With oil, some of us acquired unprecedented comforts.五十年里，仅仅一代人的时间And in 50 years, in a single lifetime,地球发生根本性的改变the Earth has been more radically changed...是前人从未做过的than by all previous generations of humanity.越来越快Faster and faster.过去六十年，人类人口倍增In the last 60 years, the Earth's population has almost tripled,超过二十亿人移居城市and over two billion people have moved to the cities.越来越快Faster and faster.深圳四十年前只是偏僻渔村Shenzhen, in China, with its hundreds of skyscrapers and millions of inhabitants,现在拥有数以百计的摩天大楼和数百万人口was just a small fishing village barely 40 years ago.越来越快Faster and faster.二十年来In Shanghai, 3,000 towers and skyscrapers...上海建了三千座高楼大厦have been built in 20 years.另有数百座正在建设中Hundreds more are under construction.今天，地球上七十亿人口有一半住在城市Today, over half of the world's seven billion inhabitants live in cities.纽约，世界上第一个超级城市New York. The world's first megalopolis...是人类无止境地is the symbol of the exploitation of the energy...剥削地球资源的像征the Earth supplies to human genius.数百万移民的人力资源The manpower of millions of immigrants,煤的能量the energy of coal,及无约束的石油力量the unbridled power of oil.电的出现发明了电梯Electricity resulted in the invention of elevators,而电梯使得摩天大厦成为可能which in turn permitted the invention of skyscrapers.纽约在全球经济排名中位列16New York ranks as the 16th-largest economy in the world.美国最先发现和开发利用America was the first to discover, exploit and harness...珍贵而具革命性的能量“黑金”the phenomenal revolutionary power of black gold.借助它With its help,农夫变成了农业企业家a country of farmers became a country of agricultural industrialists.机器取代人力Machines replaced men.一升石油等于A liter of oil generates as much energy...一百双手在24小时产生的能量as 100 pairs of hands in 24 hours,但在全球只有3%的农民使用拖拉机but worldwide only three percent of farmers have use of a tractor.尽管如此，他们的粮食产出还是支配着地球Nonetheless, their output dominates the planet.美国只剩下三百万农民In the United States, only three million farmers are left.他们出产的谷物可以养活二十亿人口They produce enough grain to feed two billion people.但大部分谷物并非用作食粮But most of that grain is not used to feed people.就像其他工业国Here, and in all other industrialized nations,谷物用来喂牲口或作生化燃料it's transformed into livestock feed or biofuels.这束阳光的能量The pocket of sunshine's energy...赶走了令土地干旱的幽灵chased away the specter of drought that stalked farmland.所有泉水都用于农业No spring escapes the demands of agriculture,它占人类水消耗量的70%which accounts for 70% of humanity's water consumption.大自然的一切都互相连系In nature, everything is linked.耕地的拓张和单一品种的种植The expansion of cultivated land and single-crop farming...增加了害虫的肆虐encouraged the development of parasites.石油化工革命带来的杀虫剂Pesticides, another gift of the petrochemical revolution,把它们杀光exterminated them.农作欠收和饥荒成为邀远回忆Bad harvests and famine became a distant memory.眼前最头痛是The biggest headache now...如何处理现代农业带来的残留was what to do with the surpluses engendered by modern agriculture.有毒的杀虫剂渗进空气But toxic pesticides seeped into the air,泥土、动植物、河流和海洋soil, plants, animals, rivers and oceans.它们入侵一切生命They penetrated the heart of cells...赖以生存的细胞核心similar to the mother cell that is shared by all forms of life.它们对免于饥饿的人类有害吗？Are they harmful to the humans that they released from hunger?这些穿着黄色保护衣物的农夫These farmers, in their yellow protective suits,可能有更好的主意probably have a good idea.新兴农业免除了对土壤和季节的依赖The new agriculture abolished the dependence on soils and seasons.肥料令小片土地Fertilizers produced unprecedented results...出产前所未见的丰富收成on plots of land thus far ignored.适应了土地和气候的谷物Crops adapted to soils and climates...被产量高和易于运输的品种所取代gave way to the most productive varieties and the easiest to transport.于是在上一世纪And so, in the last century,农民在过去数千年培育的three-quarters of the varieties developed by farmers over thousands of years...四分之三的品种绝种have been wiped out.极目所见，下施肥料，上覆塑料As far as the eye can see, fertilizer below, plastic on top.西班牙的艾美利亚温室The greenhouses of Almeria in Spain...是欧洲的菜园are Europe's vegetable garden.大批形状整齐的蔬菜A city of uniformly sized vegetables...每天等候数以百计的卡车waits every day for the hundreds of trucks...把它们运送到欧洲大陆的超级市场that will take them to the continent's supermarkets.国家越发展The more a country develops,国民对肉类的需求就越大the more meat its inhabitants consume.不依靠集中饲养式牛场How can growing worldwide demand be satisfied...如何满足全球日益增长的需求without recourse to concentration camp-style cattle farms?越来越快Faster and faster.就像家畜一生都不会见到牧场Like the life cycle of livestock which may never see a meadow,比动物生长更快的肉类生产成为日常程序manufacturing meat faster than the animal has become a daily routine.被数百万牛践踏的辽阔饲场In these vast food lots, trampled by millions of cattle,寸草不生not a blade of grass grows.一队队卡车从全国各地运来A fleet of trucks from every corner of the country...数以吨计的谷物，黄豆和brings in tons of grain, soy meal...丰富蛋白质的饲料最终变成一吨吨的肉and protein-rich granules that will become tons of meat.结果是生产一公斤马铃薯The result is that it takes 100 liters of water...要一百公升水to produce one kilogram of potatoes,一公斤米要四千公升水4,000 for one kilo of rice...而一公斤牛肉要一万三千公升水and 13,000 for one kilo of beef.还不算在生产和运输过程被耗掉的石油Not to mention the oil guzzled in the production process and transport.我们的农业成了石油推动型Our agriculture has become oil-powered.它能养活地球上双倍的人口It feeds twice as many humans on Earth...但多元性被标准化取代but has replaced diversity with standardization.它让我们享受到梦中才有的舒适It has offered many of us comforts we could only dream of,但却使我们的生活方式完全依赖石油but it makes our way of life totally dependent on oil.这是新的时间观念This is the new measure of time.我们的时钟随着那Our world's clock now beats to the rhythm...永不言倦的阳光机器的节奏of these indefatigable machines...一起摆动tapping into the pocket of sunlight.它们的规律性让我们安心Their regularity reassures us.极小的间断都会引发混乱The tiniest hiccup throws us into disarray.整个地球都注意到了我们The whole planet is attentive to these metronomes...寄托希望和幻想的节拍器of our hopes and illusions.同样的希望和幻想随着我们的需求The same hopes and illusions that proliferate along with our needs,以及越来越难以满足的欲望和浪费而增加increasingly insatiable desires and profligacy.我们知道廉价石油时代即将终结We know that the end of cheap oil is imminent,但我们拒绝相信but we refuse to believe it.对大多数人来说，美国梦体现在一个传奇的名字上：For many of us, the American dream is embodied by a legendary name:洛杉矶Los Angeles.在这个方圆一百公里的城市In this city that stretches over100 kilometers,汽车的数量几乎与人口相等the number of cars is almost equal to the number of inhabitants.这里，晚上是能源卖力表演的时该Here, energy puts on a fantastic show every night.白天不过是夜晚的苍白反映The days seem to be no more than the pale reflection of nights...晚上的城市变成闪烁星空that turn the city into a starry sky.越来越快Faster and faster.距离不再以英哩度量而是多少分钟车程Distances are no longer counted in miles but in minutes.汽车重塑郊区面貌，每个房子都好像城堡般The automobile shapes new suburbs where every home is a castle,跟令人窒息的市中心保持安全距离a safe distance from the asphyxiated city centers,一排排整齐的房子拥挤在死胡同四周and where neat rows of houses huddle round dead-end streets.少数发达国家的模式The model of a lucky few countries...通过遍及全球的电视节目has become a universal dream,已变成了普遍梦想preached by televisions all over the world.即使在北京Even here in Beijing,这些模仿，抄袭和复制it is cloned, copied and reproduced...千篇一律的房子已把古塔从地图上抹去了in these formatted houses that have wiped pagodas off the map.汽车成为舒适和进步的象征The automobile has become the symbol of comfort and progress.如果每个社会都跟随这个模式If this model were followed by every society,今天地球不会只有九亿辆汽车the planet wouldn't have 900 million vehicles, as it does today,而是五十亿but five billion.越来越快Faster and faster.世界越发展，对能源的渴求就更高The more the world develops, the greater its thirst for energy.到处都是挖钻矿物的机器Everywhere, machines dig, bore and rip from the Earth...把盘古初开时埋在地下的星星挖出来the pieces of stars buried in its depths since its creation:矿物minerals.未来二十年人类从地球开采的矿物In the next 20 years, more ore will be extracted from the Earth...比人类历史上的总数都要多than in the whole of humanity's history.由于垄断As a privilege of power,80%开采所得财富80% of this mineral wealth...只由20%的人口分享is consumed by 20% of the world's population.到本世纪末Before the end of this century,由于过份开采矿产，人类将会耗尽地球上的大部分资源excessive mining will have exhausted nearly all the planet's reserves.越来越快Faster and faster.造船厂大量制造油轮Shipyards churn out oil tankers,货柜船，煤气运输船container ships and gas tankers...以应付世界性工业生产的需求to cater for the demands of globalized industrial production.大部分消费品要千里迢迢地Most consumer goods travel thousands of kilometers...从产地运到消费地from the country of production to the country of consumption.自1950年至今，国际贸易总量Since 1950, the volume of international trade...增长了二十倍has increased 20 times over.90%的贸易在海上进行Ninety percent of trade goes by sea.每年多达五亿的货柜500 million containers are transported every year,被运往主要的消费地区headed for the world's major hubs of consumption,例如迪拜such as Dubai.迪拜是世界上最大的建筑工地之一Dubai is one of the biggest construction sites in the world一个将不可能变成可能的国家a country where the impossible becomes possible.例如在大海中建造人工岛Building artificial islands in the sea, for example.迪拜缺乏自然资源Dubai has few natural resources,但依靠石油赚的钱，它可以输入数百万吨的原料but with the money from oil, it can bring millions of tons of material and people...和来自世界各地的人口from all over the world.它可以建造大厦丛林，一个比一个高It can build forests of skyscrapers, each one taller than the last,甚至在沙漠中建滑雪道or even a ski slope in the middle of the desert.迪拜没有农田，但可以进口食物Dubai has no farmland, but it can import food.迪拜没有水源。

1.世界上哪个国家拥有最多的太阳能发电站？Which country in the world has the most solar power plants?答案：德国。

它是全球太阳能发电的领导者，大力推动可再生能源发展。

Answer: Germany. It is a global leader in solar power generation and has been actively promoting the development of renewableenergy.2.什么是“零浪费生活”？What is "zero waste living"?答案：零浪费生活是一种生活方式，通过减少废物和资源浪费，最大限度地利用和循环利用资源。

Answer: Zero waste living is a lifestyle that aims to minimize waste and resource consumption by maximizing the use andrecycling of resources.3.什么是“慢时尚”？What is "slow fashion"?答案：慢时尚是一种注重质量、可持续性和环保的时尚理念，与快时尚相对。

Answer: Slow fashion is a fashion concept that emphasizesquality, sustainability, and environmental consciousness, asopposed to fast fashion.4.如何制作环保家居清洁剂？How can eco-friendly household cleaners be made?答案：你可以使用柠檬、苏打水、醋等天然材料制作环保家居清洁剂，避免使用化学物质。

Answer: You can make eco-friendly household cleaners usingnatural ingredients such as lemon, baking soda, vinegar, etc., while avoiding the use of chemical substances.5.为什么要支持地方农民市场？Why should local farmers' markets be supported?答案：地方农民市场有助于支持当地农民，促进农业可持续发展，提供新鲜、本地的食物。

关于英语新闻稿（通用）英语新闻稿篇1This evening there are 18 programs from the undergraduate, self-taught, postgraduate, training class, trainees, and school associations. More than 1400 people, including leaders, leaders, brothers, secretary, staff, undergraduates, self-taught students, postgraduates and trainees, watched the performance.英语新闻稿篇2After the end of the campaign, some of the audience was reluctant to leave. The crowd pointed out: "I hope we candevelop more happy sports activities in the future and let more people participate in it.英语新闻稿篇3A 9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than $500for her little brother who needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July. Addison Witulski's grandmother Kim Allred saidAddison probably overheard a conversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get her little brother to treatment." I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worried about how we’re going to get to Houston, for my grandson’s heart surgery,” sai d Allred. She decided to gooutside and have a lemonade stand and make some drawings and pictures and sell them.”That’s when Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonade for 50 cents a cup and sell picturesfor 25 cents each.Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many, stopping by helping them reach a total of $568. The family turned to social media expressing their gratitude saying, “From the bottom of our hearts, we would like to deeply thank ea ch and every person that stopped by!”英语新闻稿篇4Sample Press Release:CrabTech Hermit Crab Shells and HermitHomes announce merger By James DowneyAugust 10, 2023CrabTech officials expect this merger to improve investor confidence and widen its customer base. In addition to shells, CrabTech stores will now stock aquariums, heating stones, and crab socialization areas.More information is expected to be released following a shareholders meeting on August 20, 2023.About CrabTech Hermit Crab ShellsAbout HermitHomesContactTo learn more about this merger, please contactBill Stickers, Media Relations1246 NE Sandy Blvd. Ste. 210AOffice: xxx503xxx 867-5309Fax: xxx503xxx 867-5408英语新闻稿篇5Video footage showed how the disguised police members, from an undercover police group, took weapons out of their Christmas sack before raiding the property where the alleged criminals were hiding. The police officers said they arrested 4 members of the 'Pinto' clan and seized 4,564 medicial paste wrappings hidden in three houses.英语新闻稿篇6英语新闻稿篇7We are drowning in news. Reuters alone puts out three-and-a-half million news stories a year. That's just one source.我们被淹没在了新闻的世界里。

让食品安全违法者付出沉重代价对那些造成严重食品安全事件后果的企业责任人,要从重处罚,罚到他们倾家荡产! 李克强在3月26日的国务院常务会议上说㊂当天会议通过‘中华人民共和国食品安全法实施条例(草案)“㊂李克强说,近年来食品安全工作虽然取得了一些成绩,但与人民群众的期待仍相差较远㊂民以食为天,食品安全是天大的事㊂ 总理说, 必须坚决守住安全底线,确保食品安全,维护人民健康㊂会议通过的草案细化了生产经营者主体责任㊁政府监管职责和问责措施,依法按程序加大对违法违规企业及其法定代表人等相关责任人的处罚力度,并完善了食品安全标准㊁风险监测等制度㊂李克强明确要求,对违法违规企业及其法定代表人等相关责任人要进一步加大处罚力度,同时加快研究 终身逐出市场 等惩戒机制㊂要从法律程序上明确大额罚款执行部门,确保处罚规范合理,执法 利剑 更加有力㊂总而言之,要把条例真正落到实处,让处罚真正发挥 震慑 作用,让恶意违法者付出沉重代价! 总理说㊂(来源:中国政府网)三部门要求加强流通环节非洲猪瘟病毒检测国家市场监管总局㊁农业农村部㊁工业和信息化部三部门3日联合发布关于在加工流通环节开展非洲猪瘟病毒检测的公告,要求进一步加强非洲猪瘟防控,严防染疫生猪产品进入食品加工流通环节㊂公告要求,猪肉制品加工企业㊁生猪产品经营者㊁包含餐饮服务提供者必须严格落实进货查验和记录制度,加强对采购生猪产品的管控和溯源管理,确保购进的生猪产品来自定点屠宰厂㊂严禁采购经营来自非定点屠宰厂或者来源不明的生猪产品㊂猪肉制品加工企业㊁生猪产品经营者采购生猪产品应当批批查验其动物检疫合格证明㊁肉品品质检验合格证明以及非洲猪瘟病毒检测结果(报告),确保购进的生猪产品不带非洲猪瘟病毒;采购的进口生猪产品应附有合法的入境货物检验检疫合格证明㊂公告指出,猪肉制品加工企业在生猪产品原料中检出非洲猪瘟病毒核酸阳性的,应当立即封存阳性样品的同批次原料并报告所在地市场监管㊁畜牧兽医部门,并将阳性样品送至具有非洲猪瘟病毒检测资质的单位复检㊂复检为阳性的,企业要在当地市场监管㊁畜牧兽医部门监督下,按规定对同批次生猪产品原料进行无害化处理,对相关场所进行彻底清洗消毒㊂公告要求,各级市场监管部门要加强对食用农产品集中交易市场㊁销售企业和餐饮企业的监督检查,对 两证 不全㊁来源不明㊁无法提供非洲猪瘟病毒检测合格报告的生猪产品进行重点排查,发现可疑的生猪产品及时实施抽检,防止带病生猪产品流入市场㊂各级市场监管部门㊁畜牧兽医部门要加强对非洲猪瘟病毒核酸阳性产品的溯源调查,对负有责任的养殖场㊁屠宰厂㊁猪肉制品加工企业㊁生猪产品经营者从严惩处㊂这一公告自发布之日起实施,猪肉制品加工企业开展非洲猪瘟病毒检测从今年5月1日起执行㊂(来源:新华社)外媒称实验室 养殖肉 将带来饮食革新:没抗生素且更环保一个行业对监管机构的监管感到很高兴可是很少见㊂3月7日,美国食品和药物管理局以及美国农业部的联合公告对通过干细胞培养出的所谓 清洁肉 予以规范㊂目前,实验室生产的任何此类肉制品都还没有商业化㊂但就像‘沃克斯“杂志指出的,此前一直为产品得到承认也因此会带来监管而祈求的美国企业现在可以使自己的肉制品同已经在赛道上启动的别的国家(荷兰㊁以色列㊁日本等)竞争了㊂那么,人们是不是很快就可以在美国吃到实验室生产的肉了?畅销书‘清洁肉“的作者保罗㊃夏皮罗表示,如果你几周前问我全球哪个地区会率先商业化 清洁肉 ,我会毫不犹豫地回答是亚洲㊂但是,现在看很有可能美国会是第一个㊂这次的信号很重要,因为药管局和农业部的联合监管同样显示了对这个蓬勃发展行业的承认㊂而距离最早的试验出现不过不到6年时间㊂2013年8月,第一个试管培育出的汉堡包在伦敦向国际媒体展示时引发了巨大的反响㊂两名志愿者品尝了烤熟后的汉堡包㊂当时,有尖刻言论称其为 弗兰肯汉堡包 ㊂由荷兰教授马克㊃波斯特在实验室通过干细胞培养㊂而这个试管肉制品重量140g,造价至少为33万美元㊂尽管如今它的生产成本已经大幅下降,这也还是太贵了:一家美国企业2016年制造的人造牛肉丸价格是1200美元㊂夏皮罗认为,实验室培养的肉制品会给未来的食品行业带来革新性变化㊂那么问题来了,如果预计到2050年市场近1000亿的肉制品消费对于地球的生态平衡与生存构成一个问题,那么为什么不直接减少这种消费?这其实是个虚假的解决问题思路,没有考虑到美国和欧洲还要算上中国或者印度等新兴国家中大部分人爱吃肉的饮食习惯㊂素食者在人口中只是个零头(美国为2%到5%)㊂那么,实验室制造的肉真的有它宣扬的那么清洁吗?从其他方面看,它对环境的影响是否真的耗能更少?夏皮罗拿出了哈佛大学的汉娜㊃图奥米斯托领衔的一份研究以作为证明㊂他保证说 清洁肉 是人们消费的最佳方式,更有效㊁安全㊁对人和环境友好㊂此外,他也指出,如今食品加工业没有任何一家企业能自夸自己产品是无添加的㊂而清洁牛肉则不会充斥抗菌素,也没有任何感染风险㊂夏皮罗指出,诸如绿色或无转基因食品的消费模式并没有改变多少人们的消费习惯㊂价格㊁口味和便利仍是当下消费者的黄金三原则㊂那口味怎么样?夏皮罗曾经得到众多 清洁肉 制造者的邀请去尝试他们的产品㊂作为多年没吃过肉的素食者,他尝试了所有产品,包括鹅肝㊁牛肉丸㊁鱼肉丸㊁鸡块等㊂目前而言,大部分产品都是剁碎的㊂作为给动物带来痛苦的象征性食品的鹅肝,甚至在味道上要比其传统替代者要更优㊂因为实验室的鹅肝可以控制含铁量并降低血管数量㊂(来源:参考消息网)MEAT INDUSTRY 2019年第4期总第456期资讯广角58㊀。

to feed the world课文分段目标：解决全球粮食安全问题，实现世界人民的正常饮食需求。

第一段：随着世界人口的不断增长和经济的快速发展，粮食安全问题日益凸显。

据统计，全球目前有接近80亿人口，而世界农业资源相对有限，因此粮食供应已经成为摆在我们面前的巨大挑战。

如何实现可持续、高效的粮食生产，确保所有人都能有充足的食物，成为当前亟需解决的重要问题。

第二段：为了解决这一挑战，首先需要提高全球粮食的生产能力。

农业科技的不断发展为我们提供了许多新的机会。

例如，利用转基因技术可以使庄稼更加耐旱、抗虫害，提高产量。

此外，先进的农业机械和设备也可以提高农作物的种植效率。

政府和企业可以共同投资于农业科技研发，推动农业现代化，进一步提升全球粮食的产量。

第三段：除了提高粮食产量外，确保粮食的有效利用也是解决全球粮食安全问题的关键之一。

目前，全球每年都有大量的粮食浪费。

有的国家由于储存设施不够完善，导致粮食损耗严重；而有的国家因饮食习惯或经济条件，造成大量食物被浪费。

因此，建立先进的储存和运输设施、推动食品减损减耗计划，与人们的消费习惯进行调整，都是有效利用粮食资源的重要途径。

第四段：另外，促进全球粮食安全还需要解决农村地区贫困和农民收入问题。

农村地区常常面临资源匮乏、技术落后、市场封闭等困境，导致农民收入低，粮食生产积极性不高。

因此，政府应加大对农村地区的投入，提供更好的农业技术培训和促进市场开放政策，鼓励和支持农民发展现代农业，提高他们的收入水平，从而增加粮食供应。

第五段：此外，世界各国之间的合作也是解决全球粮食安全问题的重要条件。

粮食不仅需要在国内生产充足，还需要国际贸易的支持。

通过加强农产品贸易、科技合作和政策协调，各国可以共同推进粮食供应链的优化和协同发展，增加全球粮食的供给能力。

同时，国际援助机构和发达国家应加大对发展中国家的援助力度，帮助他们提升农业水平，从根本上改变贫困地区的粮食安全问题。

第六段：总而言之，要解决全球粮食安全问题，需要各方共同努力。