高考词组练习题

高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（avoid — blood）【词性转换】1.avoid v.避免；防止________ adj.可以避免的________ adj.无法避免的；难以预防的________ n.避免；防止；回避；避开2.aware adj.知道；意识到；明白________ adj.不知道；没意识到；未察觉________ n.认识；意识；兴趣3.bad (worse, worst) adj.坏的；有害的；严重的________ adv.坏，恶劣地4.balance n.平衡；余额 v.使（在某物上）保持平衡________ adj.保持（或显示）平衡的5.base n.基底；根基 v.以……为据点（或大本营等）________ adj.（以某事）为基础（或根据）________ adj.无根据的；无缘无故的________ n.地下室________ adj.基础的；基本的________ n.基本因素（或原理、原则、规律等）________ adv.基本上；大体上________ n.原因；缘由6.bath n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆________ vi.洗澡；游泳________ n.浴室________ n.浴缸；浴盆7.bear v.承受；忍受 n.熊________ adj.可忍受的；能应付的________ adj.难耐的；无法接受的；难以处理的8.beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的________ adv.美好地；美妙地；漂亮地________ n.美丽；美人________ v.美化；使更美丽9.begin v.(began, begun) 开始；启动________ n.初学者；新手________ n.开头；开端；开始部分10.behave v.表现；表现得体，有礼貌________ n.行为，举止11.believe v.相信；认为真实________ v.不信；怀疑________ n.相信；信心________ n.信徒12.belong v.应在（某处）________ n.动产；财物13.beneficial adj.有利的，有帮助的，有用的________ n.优势，益处 v.使……受益14.biology n.生物学________ adj.生物学的________ n.生物学家15.birth n.出生；诞生；分娩________ n.生日________ n.（尤指名人的）出生时的住宅，出生地16.blame v.把……归咎于；责怪；指责 n.（坏事或错事的）责任；责备________ adj.无过错的；无可指责的17.bleed v.流血；失血________ n.流血；失血________ n.血________ adj.残暴的；血腥的18.bless v.求上帝降福；祝福________ adj.神圣的________ n.上帝的恩宠；祝福【易混词辨析】1.________ adj.很坏的；极讨厌的________ adj.令人惊叹的；很好的2.________ adj.向后的；朝后的 adv.向后________ adj.向前的；前进的 adv.向前3.________ v.承受；忍受 n.熊________ n.梨4.________ 不久以后________ 很久以前5.________ n.代表；利益________ n.一半6.________ prep & adv.在（或到）……下面________ v.吹7.________ v.(bent; bent) （使）倾斜；偏向________ adj.弯曲的8.________ prep.在旁边（或附近）________ prep.除……之外（还）【单项选择】1.I don’t mind going there on foo t.________, the walk will do me good.A.BesideB.BesidesC.BelowD.Because2.Brazil ________ Italy in the final, 2-1.A.foughtB.blessedC.beatD.avoided3.It’s important to understand people from different ________.A.basisB.blocksC.behaviorsD.backgrounds4.The sun sank ________ the horizon.A.slowB.flatC.belowD.behind5.Bill had done everything he could ________ to me.A.avoid talkingB.to avoid talkingC.avoid to talkD.to avoid to talk6.I ________ my balance and fell on my face.A.keptB.lostC.recoveredD.gained7.Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of ___________.A.beingB.blankC.balanceD.behavior8.My leg really hurts —I’m not sure how much longer I can ________ it.A.bearB.bendC.blessD.betray9.I _______ the days which I spent in pursuing knowledge and building character.A.benefitB.am beneficial toC.benefit fromD.am of benefit to10.I almost fell over the chair.Put it back where it ________.A.belongsB.blowsC.bearsD.boils【词组翻译】1.raise the (sb.’s) awareness of ________________2.back and forth ________________3.go from bad to worse ________________4.keep/lose/break the balance ________________5.keep a balanced diet ________________6.be based on ________________7.bear ...in mind/bear in mind that ________________8.can’t bear to do/doing sth. ________________9.to begin with ________________10.behave oneself ________________11.beyond belief ________________12.It is believed that ________________13.be beneficial to ________________14.for the benefit of sb.= for one’s benefit ________________15.be to blame (for sth.) ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) Reading widely and regularly will _______________________ your English.(2) ________________, a beginner must have a positive attitude before learning.(3) So I suggest you should ________________ between your study and entertainment, such as doing sports, listening to music and so on.(4) Officials believe that more than one person may ________________ the fire.(5) ________________ the Internet has both advantages and disadvantages.(6) The progress of the society ________________ harmony.(7) Many people are still not aware of the association between smoking and lung cancer.Something must be done to ________________ the risk.(8) I hope Nicholas can ________________ at the party.(9) ________________ some children will need help.(10)It’s ________________ that a 14-year-old girl could break the provincial high jump record.【单句语法填空】1.All motorists should avoid ________ (drive) after drinking.If so, most accidents are ________ (avoid).2.The gold medal will ________ (award) to whoever wins first place in the bicycle race.3.It is human nature to love ________ (beautify), so everyone wants to look ________ (beautifully).4.It won’t be long ________ we meet again.5.At the ________ (begin) of junior middle school, I ________ (begin) to admire scientists.6.Blow ________ all the candles.7.A single drop of __________ (bleed) can transport the virus.8.There __________ (be) billions of things I want to say.9.She ________ (bite) into a croissant and took a sip of coffee.10.________ bell went and everyone rushed out of the classroom.【佳句翻译】1.Developed countries rather than developing ones, they claim,______________________________________________.（对环境问题负有主要责任）（bear）2.A lot of people are obsessed over whatever negative quality they perceive in themselves and they completely miss the thing______________________________________________.（那些真正让他们了不起的东西）（awesome）3.The black and white coloring, fat butt and contemplative way________________________: one might never stop listing the qualities that make the giant panda so charming.（它们咀嚼竹子）（bamboo）4.I don’t think dogs are cute! ______________________.（一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳）（bite）5.These greenhouse gases ______________________________________, causing climate change.（基本上覆盖了整个地球）（basic; blanket）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.avoidable; unavoidable; avoidance2.unaware; awareness3.badly4.balanced5.based; baseless; basement; basic; basics; basically; basis6.bathe; bathroom; bathtub7.bearable; unbearable8.beautifully; beauty; beautify9.beginner; beginning10.behaviour (behavior)11.disbelieve; belief; believer12.belongings13.benefit14.biological; biologist15.birthday; birthplace16.blameless17.bleeding; blood; bloody18.blessed; blessing【易混词辨析】1.awful; awesome2.backward; forward3.bear; pear4.before long; long before5.behalf; half6.below; blow7.bend; bent8.beside; besides【单项选择】1－5 BCDCB 6－10 BCACA【词组翻译】1.提高（某人对）……的意识2.反复来回3.每况愈下，越来越糟4.保持/失去/打破平衡5.保持饮食均衡6.以……为基础7.记住（某事） 8.不能容忍做某事 9.首先，最初，开始10.守规矩，举止规矩 11.难以置信 12.人们认为/相信……13.对……有益处 14.为了某人的利益 15.对（某事）负有责任(1) be beneficial to (2) To begin with (3) keep the balance(4) be to blame for (5) It is believed that (6) is based on(7) raise their awareness of (8) behave himself (9) Bear in mind that(10) beyond belief【单句语法填空】1.driving; avoidable2.be awarded3.beauty; beautiful4.before5.beginning; began6.out7.blood8.are9.bit 10.The【佳句翻译】1.bear much of the responsibility for environmental problems2.that really makes them awesome3.they chew their bamboo4.Once bitten, twice shy5.basically blanket the earth。

⾼考英语常⽤动词词组：call相关练习及答案 The trouble calls for quick action by the government. (1) I will call for you at five o'clock. (2) We called for the packages at the post office. (3) I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings. (4) Your father is ill，you should call in a doctor at once. (5) People don't like being called names. (6) They've called off the game because of the thick fog. (7) He called upon me to speak immediately after him (8) I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity. (9) A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices. (10) The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths. (11) call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call(a long—distance call) (题组训练)⽤与call相关的短语填空： 13、The situation calls ________________ immediate action. 14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his childhood. 15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home? 答案：13、for 14、up 15、on。

高考英语词汇词组默写检测训练（十五）（一）阅读单词——我会认1．tornado2．drought3．landslide4．tsunami5．magnitude6．evacuate7．helicopter8．crack9．brick10．metal11．revive12．revival13．unify14．volcano15．typhoon16．hurricane17．whistle18．summary（二）重点单词——我会写1．n．灾难；灾害2．vi.& vt.(使)滑行；滑动3．n．洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没4．n．& vt.营救；救援5．vt.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失6．vt.摧毁；毁灭7．n．避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险) 8．n．& vt.破坏；毁坏9．n．百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中10．vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱11．vt.埋葬；安葬12．n．努力；艰难的尝试；尽力13．n．上下文；语境；背景14．n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品vt.供应；供给15．vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲16．n．管子；管道17．adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静18．n．援助；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt.(formal)帮助；援助19．vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击n．撞车；碰撞20．vt.& vi.( )打扫；清扫21．n．海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手22．vi.& vt.( )侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击（三）拓展单词——我会变1．n．死；死亡→ adj.死的→ adj.致命的→ v．死亡2．vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→ n．效果；影响→ adj.有效的→ n．喜欢；喜爱；感情3．n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊→ adj.令人震惊的→ adj.感到震惊的4．n．电；电能→ adj.电的；用电的→ adj.电子的5．vi.& vt.呼吸→ n．呼吸→ adj.气喘吁吁的6．n．智慧；才智→ adj.明智的→ adj.不明智的7．vt.遭受；蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→ n．受难；苦楚8．vi.& vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出→ n．喷发9．vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过→ n．幸存；生还→ n．幸存者；生还者10．n．突发事件；紧急情况→ adj.紧急的→ vi.浮现；出现11．vt.& vi.递送；传达vt.发表→ n．投递；送交12．n．长；长度→ adj.长的→ v．(使)变长（四）核心短语1．火山喷发2．似乎；好像；仿佛3．严重受损；破败不堪4．震惊；吃惊5．露天；在户外6．急救箱7．现有(尤指帮助)8．消灭；彻底消除答案：（一）阅读单词——我会认1．tornado n．(pl.-oes or -os)龙卷风；旋风2．drought n．旱灾；久旱3．landslide n．(landfall)(山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡4．tsunami n．海啸5．magnitude n．(地)震级；重大6．evacuate vt.疏散；撤出vi.撤离7．helicopter n．直升机8．crack n．裂纹；裂缝vi.& vt.(使)破裂9．brick n．砖；砖块10．metal n．金属11．revive vt.& vi.复活；(使)苏醒12．revival n．振兴；复苏13．unify vi.& vt.统一；(使)成一体14．volcano n．(pl.-oes or -os)火山15．typhoon n．台风16．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风17．whistle vi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n．哨子(声)；呼啸声18．summary n．总结；概括；概要（二）重点单词——我会写1．disaster n．灾难；灾害2．slide vi.& vt.(使)滑行；滑动3．flood n．洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没4．rescue n．& vt.营救；救援5．damage vt.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失6．destroy vt.摧毁；毁灭7．shelter n．避难处；居所；庇护vt.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)8．ruin n．& vt.破坏；毁坏9．percent n．百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中10．trap vt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱11．bury vt.埋葬；安葬12．effort n．努力；艰难的尝试；尽力13．context n．上下文；语境；背景14．supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品vt.供应；供给15．tap vi.& vt.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲16．pipe n．管子；管道17．calm adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静18．aid n．援助；帮助；救援物资vi.& vt.(formal)帮助；援助19．crash vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击n．撞车；碰撞20．sweep vt.& vi.(swept，swept)打扫；清扫21．wave n．海浪；波浪vi.& vt.挥手；招手22．strike vi.& vt.(struck，struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击——1n．死；死亡adj.死的.致命的2.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动n．效果；adj.有效的n3n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.(使)震惊adj.令人震惊的adj.感到震惊的4n adj.adj.电子的5vt.呼吸.气喘吁吁的6.adj.7vi.(n．受难；苦楚8vt.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)n．喷发9vt.幸存；艰难度过．幸存者；10n．突发事件；紧急情况adj.紧急的vi.浮现；出现11vi.vt.发表12adj.长的(使)变长1234567)8。

高考英语固定短语[词组]专项练习100题1. --- It's a good idea. But who's going to ______the plan?---I think Tom and Greg will.A. set asideB. carry outC. take inD. get through2. Happily for John's mother, he is working harder to _______ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of3. If you had _____ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone round4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______ you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to5. You'd better ______ some money for special use.A. pick upB. give awayC. put offD. set aside6. In order to ________ with the advanced countries, we must keep learning.A. get alongB. put upC. catch upD. go on7. We didn't plan our art exhibition like that but it ______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried on8. I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it ______ the weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on9. --- Smoking is bad for your health.---Yes, I know. But I simply can't _____.A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away10. If you ______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring. A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside11. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we've decided to ______ it. It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after12. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to _______ from home and earn some money on his own.A. run awayB. take awayC. keep awayD. get away13. Can you make a sentence to _________ the meaning of the phrase?A. show offB. turn outC. bring outD. take in14. News reports say peace talks between the two countries_______ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up15. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.A. give awayB. give outC. give upD. give off16. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to tryto________.A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over17. He _____ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked upC. gave upD. took in18. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather_______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. resulted fromC. turned outD. made up19. We're going to ______ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together20. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut offD. cut through21. It was foolish of him to ______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to22. The sports meet will be____ next week because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put awayC. put upD. put down23. _________this book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look up24. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher _______the examination paper.A. handed inB. handed onC. handed outD. handed over25. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can____ it.A. get back fromB. get offC. get awayD. get out of26. Readers can_______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through27. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _____?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off28. It is wise to have some money_______ for old age.A. put awayB. kept upC. given awayD. laid up29. We are all going to the games. Why don't you come ________?A. upB. acrossC. alongD. to30. She______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked upB. looked forC. picked outD. picked up31. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_______.A. be put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out32. The Internet has brought _______ big changes in the way we work.A. aboutB. outC. backD. up33. I don't ______ rock'n'roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for34. It was not a serious illness, and she soon _______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got roundD. got out of35. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ________ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over36. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over37. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you've finished with them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off38. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ________ as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up39. It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old.A. take overB. think overC. hand overD. go over40. He accidentally _______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of week.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out41. We have to ________ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get awayB. get acrossC. get throughD. get in42. Once a decision has been made, all of us should ______ it.A. direct toB. stick toC. lead toD. refer to43. Before the war broke out, many people ________ in safe places possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away44. It's ten years since the scientist ________ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.A. made forB. took offC. set outD. turned up45. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _______ cycling as regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried onD. made for46. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. saves upB. makes upC. takes upD. puts up47. The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to _______ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over48. After a long way she was tired and her legs ___________.A. gave inB. gave outC. gave upD. gave away49. Failure is the mother of success. ______your courage.A. Keep upB. Keep offC. Keep onD. Keep away50. The picture of the park ________ memories of our class trip last year.A. took upB. came upC. turned upD. called up51. If Mary carries on working like this, she'll ________ sooner or later.A. hold onB. give outC. get downD. break down52. I'll ________ the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little patience.A. look intoB. look afterC. look throughD. look about53. I can ______ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noise.A. keep up withB. get along withC. catch up withD. put up with54. My cousin doesn't know what to______ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after55. People in the far-away mountain village cannot_______ this program.A. take downB. pick upC. put awayD. get along56. Thank you, but I'll have to _______ your offer.A. turn awayB. turn downC. turn backD. turn off57. Restaurants in every corner of Chengdu not only provide job opportunities but ________ lots of taxes as well.A. bring alongB. bring aboutC. result inD. result from58. The continuous rain_______ the harvesting of the wheat by two weeks.A. set backB. set offC. set outD. set aside59. It was a bad idea to build a power station in the deep valley, but it _____ as well as we had hoped.A. came offB. made outC. brought outD. went off60. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to_________ and will soon recover.A. turn upB. pick outC. pick upD. show up61. I simply couldn't understand how it _______ that you did so much work in such a short time.A. came upB. came alongC. came backD. came about62. I kept asking Mr. Smith to stay for lunch and he finally ___________.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away63. Difficulties and hardships have ________ the best character of the young geologist.A. brought inB. brought upC. brought outD. brought about64. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up65. Peter ________ a little money every month so that he can buy a car of his own in the near future.A. sets asideB. sets aboutC. sets offD. sets out66. ---- Are you ready to leave?---- Almost. I'll be ready to leave just as soon as I ____ my work.A. get throughB. give upC. carry outD. set about67. ---- How is Dennis getting along with his work?---- Well, he can always ________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. come aboutB. come up withC. get way withD. get up68. All the children on the playground stared up into the sky until the noise of the plane _________.A. gave upB. went outC. died awayD. took off69. Do be careful while crossing the street. If not you may get _______ by a passing car.A. run overB. run intoC. run outD. run across70. I tried to work on, but I got so tired that I could no longer ________.A. keep outB. come downC. come upD. hold out71. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to________ all his trousers to his measure.A. make upB. give awayC. bring inD. let out72. The hotel porter ________ anybody who wasn't wearing a collar and tie.A. turned againstB. turned offC. turned awayD. turned up73. --- Will somebody go and get Dr. White?--- He's already been ___________.A. asked forB. sent forC. called forD. looked for74. Some of the students had learned enough English to _________ a conversation with a native speaker of English.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. take on75. It was getting dark. We decided to ________ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on76. How I wish I could ________my ideas in simple and wonderful English chatting on the Internet.A. set offB. set outC. set overD. set up77. The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery ________ quickly.A. shuts upB. ends upC. runs outD. turns out78. If you lack experience, you can _______ it through practice.A. make upB. make up forC. make ofD. make from79. I could see a car in the distance, but couldn't _______ what color it was.A. make outB. see throughC. look outD. watch out80. Many foreigners ________ the Great Wall of China as the World's Seventh Wonder.A. look atB. look forC. look aroundD. look on81. --- Not getting that job was a big disappointment.--- Don't worry. Something better will _____.A. come alongB. take onC. go onD. carry on82. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. attend toD. devote to83. I don't feel well. I think I'm _________ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down84. In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. take upD. send up85. Our city is no longer what it used to be. It has _________ a new look.A. carried onB. kept onC. taken onD. put on86. The school bus was _________ by thick fog.A. held upB. broken offC. kept upD. put off87. We had an anxious moment, but everything ________ all right in the end.A. turned outB. turned inC. turned upD. turned off88. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them. A. take down B. call for C. put up D. set up89. When a fire ______ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up90. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _______ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off91. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down92. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up93. Joe is not good at sports, but when it ______ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes up toC. comes on toD. comes around to94. The bed has been _______ in the family. It was my great grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round95. This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A. cares forB. applies forC. allows forD. calls for96. None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn inD. turn down97. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_______.A. pulled downB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over98. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A. cuts downB. puts up withC. takes overD. gets on with99. As the applause _____, the curtain on the stage dropped slowly.A. took offB. died downC. passed outD. stayed up100. After you have learned something new, it is important that you try to_________.A. bring it upB. let go of itC. get rid of itD. put it into practiceKey1-5 BACAD 6-10 CABAC11-15 ADCAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 BAACB 26-30 CCACA 31-35 DADAB 36-40 CCBCA 41-45 DBBCA 46-50 CABAD 51-55 DADCB 56-60 BBADC 61-65 DCBBA 66-70 ABCAD 71-75 DCBBA 76-80 BCBAD 81-85 ABDBC 86-90 AACBD 91-95 BBACD 96-100 ABCBD。

英语词组短语试题答案及解析1.Our daughter doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; she can’t make up her mind about her future.A．take in B．take over C．take up D．take on【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语的区分。

句义：我们的女儿不知道在大学里该做什么，对于她的未来还没有想好。

A. take in 欺骗；接受；理解；吸收B. take over 接任，接管 C. take up开始从事；占去；接收 D. take on呈现，根据句意所以C正确【考点】考查动词短语的区分。

2.（2011江苏卷,32﹚We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan. A．in detail B．in general C．on purpose D．on time【答案】A【解析】句意为“我们最好先详细地讨论好一切，然后再制定计划。

”in detail详细地；in general 一般而言, 总的来说；on purpose故意地；on time准时。

根据句意，先讨论后定计划，选A。

【考点】考查名词的辨义。

3.（2013·浙江）It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner._____, I’ll set the table.A．As a result B．On the whole C．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact【答案】C【解析】句意：如果你能去超市把今天晚餐所需要的买回来将会帮我很大的忙，同时我来摆桌子。

A 结果Ｂ总的来说Ｃ与此同时Ｄ实际上【考点】考查介词短语4.（2012浙江卷） Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A．all in all B．for one thing C．on the contrary D．by the way【答案】C【解析】根据句意：布朗说他一点儿都不恼火。

高考英语完形高频词组默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.on behalf of _________________2.on campus _________________3.on occasion _________________4.on radio _________________5.on the average _________________6.on the basis of _________________7.on the contrary _________________8.on the grounds of _________________9.on the occasion of _________________10.on the other hand _________________11.on the radio _________________12.on the side _________________13.on the side of _________________14.on the whole _________________15.on time _________________16.one another _________________17.one or other_________________18.only if _________________19.other than _________________20.out of step _________________21.out of the question _________________22.out of use _________________23.owe…to… _________________24.pass out _________________25.pass off _________________26.pass on _________________27.pass by _________________28.pay attention to _________________29.pay by check _________________30.pay in cash/pay cash _________________31.pay off ________________32.persist in _______________33.pick up ________________34.plan for ________________35.point to ________________36 properly speaking _____________37.provided that ________________38.put together ________________39.put up with ________________40.quite other ________________41.rather than ________________42.refer to ________________43.reflect discredit on __________44.reflect on ________________45.rely on ________________46.remove…from… ________________47.responsible for ________________48.result from ________________49.result in ________________50.ripefor ________________51.root out ________________52.run a risk ________________53.sacrifice something to __________54.secure sth.from attack __________55.set about ________________56.set aside ________________57.set back ________________58.set down ________________59.set forth ________________60.set off ________________61.set out ________________62.share with _______________63.shoot a film ______________64.side with ________________65.similar to ________________66.since then ________________67.something like _____________68.sooner than ________________69.speed up ________________1附：参考答案1.on behalf of 代表，为了2.on campus 在校园3.on occasion 偶尔4.on radio 用无线电，通过广播5.on the average 平均地6.on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上7.on the contrary 相反8.on the grounds of 以…为理由9.on the occasion of 在…场合，值...之际10.on the other hand 另一方面11.on the radio 通过广播，无线电广播中12.on the side 额外地，作为兼职13.on the side of 在…一边14.on the whole 总的来看15.on time 准时16.one another 相互17.one or other 不管哪一个18.only if 只要，只有19.other than 除了20.out of step 不一致，不协调21.out of the question 不可能的22.out of use 不使用23.owe…to…把…归功于...24.pass out 分发，昏倒25.pass off 中止，停止26.pass on 传递27.pass by 去世28.pay attention to 注意29.pay by check 用支票支付30.pay in cash/pay cash 付现金31.pay off 偿清，取得好结果32.persist in 坚持33.pick up 捡起，学会，接34.plan for 为...订计划35.point to 指向36 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲4.provided that 假若，倘如5.put together 加在一起6.put up with 忍受40.quite other 完全不同的41.rather than 而不是42.refer to 提到，参考43.reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉44.reflect on 思考，反省45.rely on 依靠，指望46.remove…from…把…从…去掉，撤职47.responsible for 对...负责48.result from 由…产生49.result in 导致50.ripefor 为...做好准备51.root out 发现52.run a risk 冒风险53.sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事54.secure sth.from attack 确保…免受攻击55.set about 开始，着手56.set aside 留出57.set back 推迟，延缓58.set down 放下，记下59.set forth 阐明，陈述60.set off 出发，使爆炸61.set out 陈列，显示，启程62.share with 与...分享63.shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头64.side with站在...一边，支持65.similar to 与...相似66.since then 从那时起67.something like 大约，有几分像…68.sooner than 早于69.speed up 加速2。

高考英语动词及词组练习50题1.------______ for the glass! ------It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. get out (湖南)2. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a coupleof weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out (湖南)3.They've _____ us $150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?A. providedB. SuppliedC. shownD. offered (湖南)4.-----Now, where is my purse? ----- _____! We'll be late for the picnic,A. Take your timeB. Don't worryC. Come onD. Take it easy （湖南）5.The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ________ our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over （辽宁省）6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ________ by a heavy storm .A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed （辽宁省）7.The winter of 1990 was extremely bad, ______ most people say it was the worst of their lives.A. At lastB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result （浙江省）8.We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn't quite ______as planned.A. make outB. turn outC. go onD. come up （浙江省）9.-----What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.------______.Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It's up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that （浙江省）10.-----Brad was Jane's brother.------______he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course11.If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would______.A. actB. helpC. serveD. last 12.-----It's getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -----OK.______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you （全国）13.-----How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? -----That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits （全国）14.You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finishedwith them.A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off15.I don't mind picking up your things from the store.______ , the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides16.The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over （全国2）17.The evening news comes on at seven o' clock and ______ only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts （全国2）18.The faces of four famous American president on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a________ of 60 miles.A. length B distance C. way D. space （全国3）19.People may have different opinion about Karen, but I admire her. ______, she is a great musician.（全国3）A .After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual20.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has _______.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over （全国4）21.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through （北京）22.We're going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?A. get inB. get overC. get alongD. get together （北京）23.-----Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?------Of course._______ sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn't matterD. Take your time24.-----How often do you eat out? ----- _____ , but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking （天津）25.Happy birthday, Alice ! So you have ______ twenty-one already ! （天津）A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. passed26.I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children's _____ .A. reachB. handC. holdD. place （天津）27.It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it.A. got overB. got on withC. got aroundD. got out of （天津）28. It's the present situation in poor areas that _____ much higher spending on education and training.(北京卷)A. answers forB. provided forC. calls forD. plans for29. Modern plastics can ______ very high and very low temperatures. （山东卷）A. standB. holdC. carryD. support30. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ______? （山东卷）A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up31. John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ____him _____ at the airport. (广东卷)A. send ...awayB. leave ...offC. see ...offD. show ...around32. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ________.（湖北卷）A. spareB. catchC. leaveD. make33. This picture was taken a long time ago .I wonder if you can ________ my father. （湖北卷）A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out34. I was just talking to Margot when Jackson _______ . （湖南卷）A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up35. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _______ as our guide. （湖南卷）A. playedB. showedC. actedD. performed 36. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and _______ jokes. (江苏)A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up37. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. (江苏卷)A. demandedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped38. Please tell me how the accident _______.I am still in the dark. (江西卷)A. came byB. came uponC. came toD. came about39. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government's permission.（全国卷3）A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for40. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ________ new customers to its stores. （上海卷）A. joinB. attractC. stickD. transfer41. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes. （浙江卷）A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on42.——Ow! I've burnt myself! —How did you do that? ——I _______ a hot pot. （浙江卷）A. touchedB. keptC. feltD. held43. I couldn't _________.The line was busy. （浙江卷）A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through44. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ______many good changes in their lives. （重庆卷）A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about45. -----Sorry to ______ you, but could I ask a quick question? ----- No problem. （天津卷）A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint46. ----- Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?'----- Oh, really ! I haven' t _______my mailbox yet. （天津卷）A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked47 Kathy ______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. （安徽卷）A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up48. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. （安徽卷）A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for49. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you ________ yesterday? （辽宁卷）A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on50. -----Did you take enough money with you？-----No, I needed ______ I thought I would. (全国卷2-14)A. not so much asB. as much asC. much more thanD. much less than1.答案：A 试题解析：根据微型语境判断，说话者试图表达的含义是：小心玻璃！英语中表示“小心”含义的短语常见的有：take care, watch out, be careful及look out。

高考英语常用动词搭配词组+ 练习1. add to 增加，增add ⋯ to 把⋯加⋯ add up 相加add up to，所有所有明1)I don't think these facts will ________ anything.2)Fifty new books have been ________ the library.3)The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.4)You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ( add up to,added to, add to, added⋯up )2. break away from打破，走开，脱，改掉break down出弊端，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，打开break off停，中断break in 行入，插break into入break into pieces成碎片break out爆break up 碎，散，崩溃，学期束，打开break through打破1)The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.2)When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.3)Don't break ________ while others are speaking.4)Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?5)When does school break ________?6)After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen. ( awayfrom, down, in, off, up, up )3. bring up 养，呕吐，提出bring about造成bring out拿出，初版bring in引入，引，bring back使回忆起bring down使下降，使倒下1)The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.2)The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.3)The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.4)Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?5)The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.6)We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.7)The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.8)Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )4. call on 号召，拜会（某人）call at 拜会、参观（某地）call for 去叫某人 , 要求 , 需要 call up 使回忆起 , 征召从军 call in 召集，请某人来call out 大喊，高叫 call off 取消，不举行1)Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.2)Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.3)The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.4)He called her name __________, but she didn't answer.5)The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out, off)5. come about 发生，出现come down下跌，落，降，传下来come in 进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/快点come out 初版，结果是come along一道来，赶快come to 达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)清醒，合计，总合是come over走过来 come up 萌芽，走近 come across 有时碰到 come back 回忆起 come from 来自，源自1)I come _________ the book I lent you last month.2)How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.3)It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before.4)Come __________ now, or else we shall be late.5)He came __________ me like a tiger.6)The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.7)The word came __________ use many years ago.8)When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars.10)I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet. ( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up )6. cut across 抄近路cut down砍倒，减少cut off 切断，割掉，隔绝关系cut up 连根拔掉，切碎through剪断，凿穿cut out 删（省）掉，戒掉cut in 插嘴1)Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.2)You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.3) We decided to cut _________ the moor（荒原）to the village.4)Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.5)The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________.（down, do wn, across, up, off, in）7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，感情原因） die from 死于（不测事故、状况）die away 渐渐消逝 die out 绝种die down( 炉火 )渐熄 die off 逐一去世8. fall behind 落后fall over one's feet跌跤fall down掉下，跌倒fall back撤退，退后1)Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk.2)Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.3)As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken.（down, behind, back, ove r）9. go in for 从事，喜爱，参加go through经过，经受go over 复习，检查go up （价格）上涨，建筑起来go after 追捕，追赶go against违反go ahead 先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧go away 走开 go by 时间过去go down 下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)连续进行go with相当，陪同go without 没有，缺少 go out 出门，熄灭 go all out 倾尽全力go off 爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应go back on背约，食言go beyond高出1)Many new factories have gone __ in the past few years.2)Rents have gone __________ greatly recently.3)Many years have gone ___________ since we first met.4)Let's continue our journey until the sun goes _______.5)His actions went ___________ the will of the people.6)I can't do it, for it goes ___________ my duty.7)Over 100 students went ____________ this entrance examination.8)The bomb went ____________ and killed ten people.9)The buyer went ___________ the car carefully before reaching a decision.10)This tie doesn't go ___________ my blue shirt.11)If you think you can solve the problem, go ______.12)Many students went __________ playing basketball.(up, up, by, down, against, beyond, through, off, over, with, ahead, in for )10. get down 下来，记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于get on 进展，进步，穿上，上车get off 脱下 ,下车get in 收集，插（话）get away 逃跑，逃脱，去休假get over 忘记，高出，战胜，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up 起床get through打通电话，完成，经过get round信息传开get close to sth.凑近，几乎get into (trouble) get to (know)get back 取回，回收get out1)She spoke so fast that I couldn't get ____ what he said.2)We will find ways to get _________ difficulties.3)The story has got __________, and everyone knows about it.4)When I get _________ with the report, I'll go to the cinema.5)After a delicious meal the two men got __________ to business.6)Don't always get __________ a word when others are speaking.7)It took me a long time to get ___________ such an unpleasant experience.(down , over, round, through, down, in, over)11. give away 赠予，泄露，出卖give out发出，疲倦，发散，宣告give off发出（光、热、气体）give in (to sb.)信服give up放弃，让（座位）1) His accent at last gave him __________.2)The liquid gave ________ a strong smell.3)The headmaster gave ___________ the names of the prize-winners.4)The soldiers gave _________ the town to the enemies.5)Who will help me to give the books ___________?6)Don't believe in those who give his friends ________.7)After a long walk, my strength gave ____________. (away, off, out, up, out, away , out)12. hand in 交上，提交hand out分hand down 流，13.hang about 逛 hang up 挂14.hold back 阻拦， hold up 起，使停hold on 挂，等，持hold out持，持，伸出hold down控制，1)I'm sure he is holding something _________.2)She managed to hold ______ her emotion until her guests had left. Then she cried.3)Tell him to hold ________ a moment. I'll come soon.4)Our food supply won't hold _________ for more than a few days.5)The train was held ________ as a result of the floods.6)These measures helped to hold ___________ the city's population.7)Hold ___________ your left arm, please. (back, back, on, out, up, down, up) 15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持，keep up with跟上keep off (grass)不凑近，走开keep away from避开，不凑近，离⋯的keep out ofkeep to (rules, promise)持，遵守keep on ，持下来keep back 阻拦，留下，，扣下keep from控制，阻拦1)The angry lady told the strangers to keep ________ from her.2)I can hardly keep ________ my tears after hearing his words.3)Only pride kept her __________ bursting into tears.4)I can scarcely keep __________ asking him what he has done.5)"Don't touch me," screamed the woman, "Keep __________!"6)Keep _________ until you succeed.7)Keep _________ your courage, and you'll succeed in the end.8)The thick coat can keep the cold ___________.9)Always try to keep ___________ the rules when you play a game.10)I can't keep ________ with everything you're doing. (away, back, from, from,off , on, up, out, to, up)16. knock at/on 敲knock into 撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把⋯敲出knock over撞倒knock off 停止工作，休息1)The boxer soon knocked his opponent _________.2)The office stuff knocks _________ at six every day.3)Try knocking __________ the window and see if there is anyone indoors.4)He was so absorbed in his book that he knocked __________ the car parked there . (down, off, on, into)17. leave for 走开前往 leave out 去，漏leave behind 留 ,忘拿走leave to 留，嘱于leave over 留，剩下，延期1)"Whose name has been left __________?" demanded the teacher.2)When he died, he left all his property _____ his niece.3)He suddenly realized that he had left his umbrella ___________.4)Don't leave this matter _________ until tomorrow.5)Leave some meat ___________ for tomorrow.6) Those are questions left _________ by history. (out, to, behind, over, over, over) 18. look up 找，向上看look through翻，look on 旁 look on ⋯as 看作look intolook after/ at / for照/看/找look out(for)当心look about / around/round四下看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回，回look ab. up and down仔端量某人look ab in the face/eyes直某人1)I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers.2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.3)He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered forh im.4)The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.5) She was so snobbish（利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.6)The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.7)He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.(throu gh, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round)19. make up 造，配制，打扮，成make up for弥make into / of / from制成make out弄懂，，看出,填写，开列（清）make for走向，往，促使1)Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?2)I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?3)3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.4)We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for the damage he had done.5)He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.6)Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is. (into, for, out,up/u p, up, out)20. pass away 去世 pass bypass down(on) ⋯to pass through pass over 漠，忽1)The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather'sgrandfath er.2)The man passed ___________ last week in peace.3)We are passing ____________ difficult times.4)The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report. (down, away, through, over)21. pay back ，复pay for 付，⋯碰到，因⋯获取pay off 清1)How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?2)You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes( 罪行 ) against me.4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet? （ for, back, back, for, off ）22. pick up 拾起，得 (information)，接人，站起，收听，自然得(language /knowledge)，恢复重(pick up health) pick out挑，辨，看出1)I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.2)My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.3)The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.4)She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.5)I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.6)Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?7)He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly. (up, up, up, out,out, up, up)pick cotton/flower/leaves/words23. put up 搭起，，起，安装，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受put out伸出，扑 put off 推 put into放，翻put away放好，存put down下，暂停put on 衣着，上映，增加(put on weight/speed) put forward提出，提前put through 接通 put aside 放到一 put back 放回1) He put _________ half his wage every week.2) The government soon put __________ the revolt （暴乱） .3)Put your watch __________. It's slow.4)He put __________ his hand for me to shake.5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（拿架子）8)We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.9)I can't put __________ with your laziness.(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)24. pull down 拆掉，推翻pull on 赶快穿上 / off脱pull in进站pull out拿出,(火车)离站pull down 往下拉 ,拆毁 pull over 驶到一边pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,走开险境pull up（使）停住1)The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.2)All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.3)The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.4)The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.5)The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights. (out, down, over, through, up)25. push over 推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)连续前进，坚持下去push through消除困难办好谋事，努力想法经过，挤过1)We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road2)Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.3)They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost.4)Take care not to push the baby _________.5)They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us. (on, over, through,over, through )26. run across 有时碰到run after追赶，追捕run away逃跑run for竞选run into 有时碰到（困难）碰到（人），相撞run out of用完1)If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day.2)I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.3)Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles?4)Why do you always run __________ adventure?5)He didn't want to run ___________ president that year.6)In that way you will only run __________ difficulties. ( into, across/into, out,after , for, into)27. see off 送别see through看透，看透see to 照顾，照顾28. send for 派人去请 send off 送别send out 发出（光明）等send up 发射29. set up 建立set off 出发，触发，引起set out 出发，着手 (to do) ，陈述set about开始着手(doing) set to work(n.)开始做set back 拨回，使推迟1)I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes.2)We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang.3)We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since the n.4)I set __________ to advise him not to drink.5)What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report?6)The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议）(back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off)30. take off 脱掉，腾跃take on 表现聘用 take away 拿走 take in 吸取，领会take up 从事，占用（时间空间） take down 记录，取下 take back 回收 take for 误认为 take along随身带take over接收take out1)I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty.2)He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems.3)At first I took him _________ a doctor.4)I can see that most of you have taken ________ everything that the teacher taug ht.5)Bill has now taken __________ his father's business.6)My job takes __________ most of my time.(完满版)高考英语常用动词搭配词组+练习7)The boss took ____________ twenty people for his new company. (back, down,f or, in, over, up, on)take charge of, take sth. for granted想自然, take hold of抓住, take pride in以⋯⋯⋯骄傲, take the place of,代替take turns to do流做, take office就31. think of 想起 think of ⋯as 把⋯看作 think out想出think up想出think about考think over仔考think well of sb.某人看法好32. turn off / on打开turn over 翻身，屡次考，翻（），翻turn out明，果，制造成品turn to 向，求助 turn down 低，拒turn against得，反turn away打走，逐，去turn back返回，回去turn round身来turn up 向上翻，露面，出，音量大turn in 上turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟1)The child turned __________ its mother for comfort.2)Turn ___________ and let me see your face.3)However much he turned the problem ________ in mind, he could find no satisfactory solution.4)The English evening party turned _________ a great success.5)The sight of the accident was too much for her to bear, and she turned _______.6)The football stadium was full, and many people had to be turned __________.7) The army turned him ___________ on account of (因) his poor health.8)She turned the whole house ___________ in her search for her missing purse.9)Where did your purse turn ____________? I found it in the snow.10)The villagers suddenly turned __________ the foreigners who lived nearby.11)The factory turns ____________ 2000 new cars last year.(to, round, over, out, away, away, down, upside down, up, against, out)11。

专题13 动词和动词短语【2020年】1.（2020·江苏卷）There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：如果我们要在短时间内对垃圾进行分类，仍然会有很多挑战。

A. clarify 澄清；B. justify证明；C. satisfy 满足；D. classify分类。

根据空后garbage可知，此处指“对垃圾进行分类”。

故选D。

2. （2020·江苏卷）The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:6G的速度将超过125 GB/s，使得新一代的虚拟现实成为可能。

A. allowing for使……成为可能，促进……的发生；B. accounting for解释；C. calling for需要，要求；呼吁；D. compensating for补偿。

根据空前The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s可知，125 GB/s 的6G速度将使得新一代的虚拟现实成为可能。

故选A。

3．（2020·天津卷）I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A．drank a toast to B．played a joke onC．kept an eye on D．made an apology to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。