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(最新实用)2020中考英语总复习介词练习题提高版(含详解)

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专题：介词单选题1．--When did your pen pal arrive _______ Beijing?--He got here_______ the morning of the 9th of June.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on2．Lin Shuhao put all his effort _____ basketball training and _____ great progress at last.A. into; made aB. to; madeC. into; madeD. to; made a3．—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ____milk.A. toB. withC. thenD. of4．The experts think that India’s population may be ____ than China’s ____ 2020.5．5．---__________ take out the trash after dinner?---Yes, sure.A. How aboutB. Would you mindC. Would you likeD. Could you please6．We all think is kind you to give your seat to a young lady with a baby in her arms yesterday. A．that, for B．it, forC．it, of D．that, of7．Ninety-six people lost their lives in a plane crash on April 10th, 2010, _________the Polish president and his wife.A. exceptB. beyondC. betweenD. including8．Everything begins to grow ______spring.A. inB. onC. atD. to9．I’m sorry I didn’t recognize your voice just now. It sounded quite different ______ the phone.A. fromB. throughC. onD. by10．Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against11．－Please look ________ the pictures above and answer my questions.－Yes, sir.A. onB. overC. upD. at12．John hit Jack ______ nose.A. on theB. in theC. on hisD. in his13．-Look ! There is a hole the wall. The mouse must run away from here.-I think so. If there is not a picture the hole, we can easily find it.A. in; in the front ofB. on; in the front ofC. on; in front ofD. in; in front of14．14．Later I knew what he did was far _______ my imagination. He was quite generous.A. beyondB. pastC. acrossD. through15．–What about going to the movie tonight, Alan?--Sorry, I am busy ____ a report. ______, it is raining cats and dogs.A. in, BesidesB. with, BesidesC. in, ExceptD. with, Except16．—You’ve won the drawing competition. Congratulations! Among all the pictures in the competition，I found _______was really amazing. By the way, when did you draw it?—During the trip to the Sydney Opera House _______ September.A. yours; inB. yours; onC. you; inD. you; on17．Jim often goes to school _____ bike. He likes cycling very much.A. ofB. atC. byD. in18．_____ they believe enjoying a sports team is a good way ______ new friends, I would like to attend community activities to widen my social circle.A. As; to makeB. Although; of makingC. As if; makingD. As; making19．—Did you study any other foreign language ____English when you were at college?—Yes,I studied three．But I have forgotten all ____a few words of each．A. besides,besidesB. but,exceptC. except,exceptD. besides,except20．The CCTV Spring Festival Gala（春晚）of 2017 held _______the eve of the lunar new year.This is ______amazing and traditional ceremony, which is also one of _______ most important celebration customs for all Chinese people.A. on, an,theB. on,an,aC. in,a,the专题: 介词1．D【解析】试题分析：句意:-你的笔友什么时候到达的北京？-他是在6月9号的早上到的这里。

arrive 的意思是到达，是一个不及物动词，表示到达大地方后跟介词in；到达小地方后跟介词at。

北京应该是大地方，故第一个空应该是in；第二空表示具体某一天的早上，应该用介词on。

故选D。

2．C【解析】put…into表示将…放入，make great progress，表示取得巨大进步。

故选C3．B【解析】本题考查介词。

with在此表示伴随状况，表示“伴有”，故选B。

句意：——想来点咖啡吗？——是的，也给我来点牛奶，我喜欢咖啡加牛奶。

A. much; byB. more; inC. larger; by4．C【解析】表示人口多少要用large或small, 排除A、B。

句意：专家认为到2020年印度的人口可能会多于中国的。

5．D【解析】试题分析：How about你认为……怎么样；Would you mind你介意……吗；Would you like你想……吗；Could you please你能……吗。

句意：饭后你能把来及扔出去吗？——是的，当然了。

结合语境可知选D。

6．C【解析】试题分析：句意为：我们都认为昨天你把座位让给抱小孩的妇女是好心的。

这是一个宾语从句，从句带有一个固定句型“it is +形容词+of/for +sb +to do sth”。

句中如果形容词指的是人的品质，则应用of。

根据语境，这里形容词指的是人的品质，即you are kind（你是好心的），故选C。

7．D【解析】考查介词的用法。

句意“96人在2010年4月10日那场撞机中丧生，包括波兰总统和他夫人。

”except“除了”；beyond“超过”；between“在......之间”；including“包括”，常放在名词或代词前面；include放在名词后用included。

故选D。

8．A【解析】在春天要用介词in9．C【解析】试题分析：句意：对不起我刚才没有听出你的声音，它在电话里听起来相当不一样。

此处指“在电话里”应用介词on，注意不要思维定势用“be different from”，故选C。

10．D【解析】试题分析：句意：Mr Right不得不卖掉房子，尽管他违背他的愿望。

Be against sth表示反对某事。

根据句意，故选D。

11．D【解析】试题分析：句意：--请看以上图片并回答我的问题。

look over仔细检查；look up,查找；look at，看……；look on旁观。

结合句意，故选D。

12．A【解析】固定短语hit sb on + the +身体部位表示打在某人的某处,注意应用the而不是one’s 。

句意：约翰打了杰克的鼻子。

13．D【解析】试题分析：句意：-看，在墙上有个洞。

老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。

--我认为如此，如果没有一张图片在洞上，我们也许能很容易找到它。

陷在里面的用介词in,物体表面上用介词on, 在事物的外部的前面用in front of；在事物内部的前面用in the front of ,结合句意可知图片在洞外面的前面，故选D。

14．A【解析】试题分析：句意：之后，我知道了他所做的远远超出我所想的，他是十分慷慨的。

Be far beyond 远远超，根据句意，故选A。

15．B【解析】试题分析：句意：—Alan，今晚去看电影怎么样？—对不起，我在忙着一个报告，并且下着倾盆大雨。

根据句意第一空“忙着做某事”是be busy with sth.；第二空“并且”应用介词besides，故选B。

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中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。

at 用于具体的时刻前；on 用于具体的某一天；in 用于较大的时间范围，如年、月、季节等；for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻六点，所以用at。

2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：C。

in 用于较大的时间范围，月份前用in；at 用于具体时刻；on 用于具体的某一天；for 表示一段时间。

3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：A。

on 表示在……表面上，地图在墙上是在墙的表面，所以用on；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻；under 表示在……下面。

4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：A。

on 表示在……上面，书在桌子上是在桌子的表面，所以用on；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻；under 表示在……下面。

5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析：C。

at school 是固定搭配，表示在学校；after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作；in 后面接较大的地点范围，如城市、国家等。

6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析：D。

under 表示在……下面，猫在椅子下面符合逻辑；on 表示在……上面；in 表示在……里面；at 用于具体的地点或时刻。

7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析：A。

【2020】中考英语总复习第2部分语法突破专题5介词和介词短语及参考答案

【2020】中考英语总复习第2部分语法突破专题5介词和介词短语及参考答案

A. Above allB. After all
C. In allD. At last
24. (20xx原创)I'm afraid that I won't be able to attend the meeting______， but I'll let someone speak for me.
C. on; inD. in; on
4. (20xx安徽)To my pleasure, my family is always ______ me whatever I decide to do.
A. aboveB. behind
C. fromD. through
5. (20xx河北)Just walk down this road and you'll see the museum ______ your right.
A. in; withB. at; for
C. in; atD. at; to
—Sorry, I can't. I have to prepare ______my exams.
A. ofB. for
C. aboutD. with
11. (20xx黄石)—Daddy, I've run out of my pocket money. I spent 100 yuan ______some favorite books.
18. (20xx常州)—Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?
—Yes. _____Байду номын сангаас， you should keep your voice down and always queue.
2020年中考英语介词语法真题复习及答案

2020年中考英语介词语法真题复习及答案

2020年中考英语介词语法真题复习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】专题介词备考精练1. (2019长沙)Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to2. (2019扬州改编)Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment. ______，we needn't enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What's worse3. (2019襄阳改编)—How strange！You sit in your room ________ for a long time, Li Ming.—I just want to be quiet for a while. I'm sorry, Dad. I failed the test again.A. in silenceB. in personC. in public4. (2019呼和浩特改编)Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. above5. (2019抚顺改编)—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛)．—________，he is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a while6. (2019 太原市模拟)Everyone had dinner at Paul's house ________ Maria, because she had to prepare for the math test.A. exceptB. againstC. with7. (2019长治模拟)—Mom, I took my deskmate's English book ________．—Oh, you're so careless. Why not call him and say sorry to him?A. by handB. by mistakeC. by heart8. (2020原创)On Christmas, Westerners usually have a big dinner and the dinner is usually ________ the evening of December 24th.A. inB. atC. on9. (2020原创)—How do the old people exercise in your neighborhood?—________ doing square dancing together in a big group.A. ByB. InC. With10. (2020原创)If you try to sit on two chairs at the same time, you will fall ________ them. For life, you must choose one chair.A. betweenB. underC. among11. (2020原创)In my opinion, friends are ________ books—you don't need a lot of them, just a few good friends who can always stand by you are enough.A. aboutB. likeC. over12. (2020原创)When you leave the classroom, please turn off the lights to save energy. We can start with little things ________ us to protect the environment.A. beyondB. towardC. around13. (2020原创)—The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________.—No wonder she can become your best friend.A. in personB. in commonC. in need14. (2020原创)________ the government, more and more local people have mastered at least one skill that can be used to help them improve their living conditions.A. In totalB. Thanks toC. As for15. (2020原创)My sister got the book that she had always wanted for a long time in a second­hand bookshop ____________．A. by accidentB. in publicC. on time16. (2020原创)It's not polite to keep your friend waiting for a long time. You should say sorry to him and remember to be ________ next time.A. on holidayB. on boardC. on time挑战题17. 陷阱题(2019河南改编)—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. across18. 陷阱题(2020原创)I stopped ________ the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. until19. 陷阱题(2020原创)Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit ________ the whole concert.A. throughB. withC. during20. 初高中衔接题(2020原创)Playing computer games too much is harmful to your eyes. So control it________ 20 minutes if you really want to play.A. aboutB. withinC. over参考答案介词1. A2. B3. A4. A5. A6. A7. B8. C9. A10. A 11. B12. C13. B14. B15. A16. C17. C18. B19. A20. B。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。

over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。

above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。

at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。

in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。

next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。