中考总复习介词专项练习综合

A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词的用法。
9．—Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurriedthe street.
A. through B. over C. past D. across
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—比尔,你看见汤姆了吗？—是的，他刚刚把车停在这儿，然后匆忙穿过街道。A. through穿过（从物体中间穿过）；B. over越过（在物体上方,不接触）；C. past经过（从旁边经过）；D. across穿过（从物体表面横穿），穿过街道应该是从表面穿过，用across。故选D。
中考专项训练介词试题和答案
一、初中英语介词
1．—Could you give me some advice on learning English well?
—Sure. But remember nothing can be learnedhard work.
A. by B. without C. through
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。他们经常在课间谈论它。be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。熟记此短语。

2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词：in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。

in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。

另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如：in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组：in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of，between……and….1.in 在某某里面；My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。

Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。

3.on 表示在某某上面。

There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。

There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。

There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。

There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词：at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。

I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。

初三英语中考英语介词专项综合训练及答案解析一、选择题1．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 2．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through3．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in4．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over5．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for6．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ri se highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．over B．against C．across D．along7．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with8．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On9．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to10．—I can’t think of any other act ress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through11．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after12．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 13．—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A．After B．In C．Since D．Before14．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 15．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 16．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at17．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 18．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 19．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through 20．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for21．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between22．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among23．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by24．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for25．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A．In B．On C．At D．For26．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across27．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 28．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 29．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at30．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by31．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 34．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind35．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at36．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for37．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless38．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with39．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into40．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with41．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 42．There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A．over B．under C．above D．below 43．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above44．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from45．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.A．above B．across C．around D．against 46．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for47．— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A．At B．In C．On D．For48．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along49．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 52．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 53．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 54．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live55．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on56．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 57．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 58．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out59．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 60．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 61．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up62．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by63．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 64．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 65．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from66．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 67．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 68．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 69．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 70．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 71．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 72．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 73．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 74．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 75．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 76．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 77．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 78．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in79．All of us had a good time during th is year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 80．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 81．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 82．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 83．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in84．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 85．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 86．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off87．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 88．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with89．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more90．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up91．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up92．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 93．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 94．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out95．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up96．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award97．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 98．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 99．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up100．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：这个练习超出了我的能力，我很难做出来。

介词及介词短语（根据句意填空 15题含解析）中考英语专题练习一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．Mao Zedong was born ________ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.2．They love simple activities the busy, stressful world.3．In his speech, he talked the importance of kindness.4．A the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 5．There is a low brick wall (在……之间) the garden and the field beyond.6．When I walked the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside.7．Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home school.8．Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……下面)the same sky.9．“Grandpa, someone is waiting you to play chess,” I went to him and said.10．The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, clear blue skies every day.11．In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known one of the “four gentlemen” in plants.12．Do you see? This is how plants talk. So don't touch plants fun. It may blame its neighbor.13．“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,”the father answered a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”14．Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King________ November, 1979. 15．The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill.【参考答案】一、根据句意填空（共15题）1．in【解析】句意：毛泽东1893年出生于韶山，1927年短暂返回韶山居住。