首字母填空技巧及练习

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首字母填空答题技巧：

1.通读短文（对大意有个了解，而不是盲目的去做。学会跳读，对于不理解的地方可以暂时略过不去管它。）

2.认真分析，填写单词

（在了解大意的情况下，我们开始一边读一边做题。在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系，对于生词可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测。）（留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。）

（1） 依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词：

如【08年 和平】…W______his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”， with his help.

（2） 依据语法知识进行填词：如【08年 和平】…It was a l ____ earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级，我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词，前面有a,那肯定就是little.

（3） 依据常识的积累进行填词：如【08年 和平】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said

nothing but only one word “S_____ .” Mr. White迟到了，他的朋友很生气，他什么都没说，只说了一个字“S _____ .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.

（4）依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词：如【08年 和平】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. Whitedrove his new car

to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p___ his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie

together. 根据句意，Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的 朋友家，然后一起去看电影，我们可以进行逻辑推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以 填pick.

3. 一定注意上下句的联系。

很多情况下。你要填的单词在上文或者下文出现过了，所以说试卷中不是没有答案，而是你要有一双发现答案的眼睛。还有一个情况是在一句话中，可能会出现反义词，也就是说你要填的单词是上文或下文中一个词的反义词。

4. 利用词性帮助判断。 根据上下文及该句判断词性， 再结合首字母确定该词的意思。（要有一定的句法知识）

5 细心检查 （检查填写的单词形式和意思是否合理，即是否与文章要求相符，有无句型结构及语法错误比如主语为第三人称单数时动词加s，动词的时态。）

1

One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p _____1 his

friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l_______2

earlier. He stopped his car and waited inside.

Suddenly he heard a terrible sound(声音). He got o_____3 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕) in one of the d_____4 of his car. He looked around and saw a little boy standing there with a f ____5 stones in his

hands. He caught the boy and asked, “Why did you t_____6 the stone at my new car?” The boy cried and said,

“There’s nobody e _____7 here. I just want you to notice(注意) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too young to

help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved(感动) and followed the boy quickly. W____ 8 his help, the old

man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.

Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. He remembered his friend and hurried b _____

9 . But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S______ 10 .”

2

Some people say that the Internet or Net is bad for people. They t______1 that “surfing the Net” makes people

lazy. They always s _____ 2 at home and don’t go out. Other people believe that the Internet is a g ______ 3 thing,

just like the telephone. They think it h______4 people to make more friends. So, is it good o_______5 bad to surf the

Net? There is no right or w ______6 answer. Experts say we should use the Internet to get to know people from other

places and to m_______ 7 friends. We shouldn’t s______ 8 too much time at our computers and we should spend

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3

Do you know the man in the picture? Yes, he is Wu Yanzu. Many people in the Chinese speaking world know him

very well because he is a famous a______ 1 .

Wu Yanzu was born in America o_____ 2 September 30, 1974. His E______ 3 name is Daniel Wu. He speaks English

very w______4 . He is 1.86 meters t_____5 . He l____ 6 black, blue, and red. He likes practicing kungfu,

going on trips and taking pictures. In his family there are f_______ 7 people. They are his parents, his two sisters

and he. Wu Yanzu often goes to s ______ 8 them in the US. He also goes to see his close friends. All h_____9 friends

think he is very kind, humorous and hard-working. Wu Yanzu has a sweet dream. He hopes that he c_______10 be a

director and make his own film in ten years.

4

Maria is Charlie’s e-mail friend. She lives in Italy. She goes to elementary school and her favorite s_____1 is

English. She thinks art is OK too. But she thinks science is the m _____ 2 boring subject. At home she has to

w______3 the dishes every evening and polish her shoes every morning. She also has to make her bed everyday and

clean her room o______ 4 a week.

Last week Maria wrote to Charlie. She told him a _______ 5 her plans for next weekend. She is

m _____6 her friends at the health club and they are ice-skating and bowling in the afternoon.

5

Doctor: What’s the m_______ 1 with you, young man?

Paul: I don’t feel w_______ 2 .

Doctor: I’m s_______ 3 to hear that. Please c________ 4 here and l______ 5 down on the bed.

Paul: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, there’s nothing wrong w______ 6 you. Do you take much exercise?

Paul: No, doctor. I never have f _______ 7 time for exercise.