2024年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题+答案详解
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2024年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题+答案详解
(试题部分)
全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和
答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题
卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhatisKatedoing?
A.Boardingaflight.B.Arrangingatrip.C.Seeingafriendoff.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Apopstar.B.Anoldsong.C.Aradioprogram.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?
A.Gotoanartshow.B.Meettheman'saunt.C.EatoutwithMark.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Cancelanorder.B.Askforareceipt.C.Rescheduleadelivery.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?
A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?
A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.
7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Plantatree.B.Movehiscar.C.Checkthemap.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.WhyisKathyinCalifornianow?
A.Sheisonvacationthere.B.Shehasjustmovedthere.C.Sheisdoingbusinessthere.
9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandFiona?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.
10.WhatdoesKathythankDavefor?
A.Findingheranewjob.B.Sendingherapresent.C.Callingonhermother.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.
12.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?
A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.C.Understanding.
13.Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?
A.Overprotectingtheirchildren.
B.Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.
C.Havingnotimefortheirchildren.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.WhydidMariepostherkitchengardeningonlineatfirst?
A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.
B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.
C.Tomotivateherfellowgardeners.
15.WhydoesMarierecommendbeginnerstogrowstrawberries?
A.Theyneednospecialcare.
B.Theycanbeusedincooking.
C.Theybearalotoffruitsoon.
16.WhatisdifficultforMarietogrow?
A.Herbs.B.Carrots.C.Pears.
17.WhatisMarie'sadvicetothoseinterestedinkitchengardening?
A.Aimhigh.B.Keepfocused.C.Stayoptimistic.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18.Whatis"LifeofJohnson"?
A.Amagazinecolumn.B.ATVseries.C.Ahistoricalnovel.
19.WhatisJohnsonfamousfor?
A.Hisactingtalent.B.Hishumorouswriting.C.Hislongsportscareer.
20.WhendidJohnsonjoinSportsTimes?
A.In1981.B.In1983.C.In1985.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A
HABITATRESTORATIONTEAM
HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplore
beautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.Habitat
RestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspecies
acrosstheridgesandvalleys.
GROUPS
Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheList
ofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.
AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING
Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.
BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethe
parent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.
We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda
raincoatifnecessary.
Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.
Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservicerequirements.
UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocation
Sunday,Jan.1510:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailhead
Sunday,Jan.2210:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLot
Sunday,Jan.299:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead
21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.Todiscovermineralresources.B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.
C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.
22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.
23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?
A.Bringtheirowntools.B.Workeveninbadweather.
C.Wearateamuniform.D.Doatleastthreeprojects.B
“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(针灸)onarabbit.“Iam
aheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionally
laughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowing
numberofAmericanveterinarians(兽医)nowpracticing“holistic”medicine-combiningtraditionalWestern