2024年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题+答案详解

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2024年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题+答案详解

(试题部分)

全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和

答题纸规定的位置上。2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题

卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

WhatisKatedoing?

A.Boardingaflight.B.Arrangingatrip.C.Seeingafriendoff.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Apopstar.B.Anoldsong.C.Aradioprogram.

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?

A.Gotoanartshow.B.Meettheman'saunt.C.EatoutwithMark.

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Cancelanorder.B.Askforareceipt.C.Rescheduleadelivery.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

WhenwillthenexttraintoBedfordleave?

A.At9:45.B.At10:15.C.At11:00.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?

A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Plantatree.B.Movehiscar.C.Checkthemap.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.WhyisKathyinCalifornianow?

A.Sheisonvacationthere.B.Shehasjustmovedthere.C.Sheisdoingbusinessthere.

9.WhatistherelationshipbetweenTomandFiona?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Fatheranddaughter.

10.WhatdoesKathythankDavefor?

A.Findingheranewjob.B.Sendingherapresent.C.Callingonhermother.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

11.HowdidJackgotoschoolwhenhewasachild?

A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

12.WhatisJack'sattitudetowardparentsdrivingtheirkidstoschool?

A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.C.Understanding.

13.Whatistheproblemwithsomeparentsaccordingtothewoman?

A.Overprotectingtheirchildren.

B.Pushingtheirchildrentoohard.

C.Havingnotimefortheirchildren.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

14.WhydidMariepostherkitchengardeningonlineatfirst?

A.Tokeeprecordsofherprogress.

B.Tosellhome-grownvegetables.

C.Tomotivateherfellowgardeners.

15.WhydoesMarierecommendbeginnerstogrowstrawberries?

A.Theyneednospecialcare.

B.Theycanbeusedincooking.

C.Theybearalotoffruitsoon.

16.WhatisdifficultforMarietogrow?

A.Herbs.B.Carrots.C.Pears.

17.WhatisMarie'sadvicetothoseinterestedinkitchengardening?

A.Aimhigh.B.Keepfocused.C.Stayoptimistic.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

18.Whatis"LifeofJohnson"?

A.Amagazinecolumn.B.ATVseries.C.Ahistoricalnovel.

19.WhatisJohnsonfamousfor?

A.Hisactingtalent.B.Hishumorouswriting.C.Hislongsportscareer.

20.WhendidJohnsonjoinSportsTimes?

A.In1981.B.In1983.C.In1985.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

HABITATRESTORATIONTEAM

HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplore

beautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.Habitat

RestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspecies

acrosstheridgesandvalleys.

GROUPS

Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheList

ofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.

AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING

Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.

BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethe

parent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.

We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda

raincoatifnecessary.

Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.

Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(满足)communityservicerequirements.

UPCOMINGEVENTSTimeMeetingLocation

Sunday,Jan.1510:00am—1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailhead

Sunday,Jan.2210:00am—2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLot

Sunday,Jan.299:30am—2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead

21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?

A.Todiscovermineralresources.B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.

C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.

22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?

A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.

23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?

A.Bringtheirowntools.B.Workeveninbadweather.

C.Wearateamuniform.D.Doatleastthreeprojects.B

“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(针灸)onarabbit.“Iam

aheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionally

laughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowing

numberofAmericanveterinarians(兽医)nowpracticing“holistic”medicine-combiningtraditionalWestern