初中英语定语从句专项训练

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初中英语定语从句专项训练20题

(一)单项选择

1. - Do you know the man______is talking with your father?

- - Yes, he's our headmaster.

- A. he B. who C. which D. whom

- 答案:B。

- 详解:先行词是the man(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词要用who。

2. This is the book______I bought yesterday.

- A. that B. who C. where D. when

- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the book(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that或which,这里用that。

3. I like the teacher______classes are very interesting.

- A. which B. who C. what D. whose

- 答案:D。

- 详解:先行词是the teacher(人),在定语从句中表示“老师的”课程,要用关系代词whose。

4. The boy______is standing there is my brother.

- A. who B. which C. where D. when

- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the boy(人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

5. The city______I live in is very beautiful.

- A. that B. who C. where D. when

- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the city(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以

用that或which,这里用that。

6. Is there a shop around______we can buy some toiletries?

- A. that B. which C. where D. what

- 答案:C。

- 详解:先行词是a shop(地点),在定语从句中作地点状语,关系词要用where。

7. I'll never forget the day______I joined the League.

- A. which B. when C. where D. that

- 答案:B。

- 详解:先行词是the day(时间),在定语从句中作时间状语,关系词要用when。

8. The girl______hair is long is my sister.

- A. who B. which C. whose D. that

- 答案:C。

- 详解:先行词是the girl(人),在定语从句中表示“女孩的”头发,要用关系代词whose。

9. This is the reason______he was late.

- A. which B. why C. where D. that

- 答案:B。

- 详解:先行词是the reason(原因),在定语从句中作原因状语,关系词要用why。

10. The man______you met just now is my uncle.

- A. who B. which C. where D. when

- 答案:A。

- 详解:先行词是the man(人),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who或whom,这里用who。

(二)用关系代词或关系副词填空

1. The book______I'm reading is very interesting. (that/which)

2. The boy______mother is a doctor is my classmate. (whose)

3. I still remember the day______we first met. (when)

4. This is the factory______my father works. (where)

5. The man______car is black is my neighbor. (whose)

6. Do you like the movie______we saw last night? (that/which)

7. I know the girl______is standing over there. (who)

8. This is the house______Lu Xun once lived. (where)

9. The reason______he didn't come is that he was ill. (why)

10. He is the only one______can help me. (who)