ATPL航线英语考试新题

A.680道英文题(后面附加有中文说明)1..Which flight conditions of a large jet airplane create the most severe flight hazard by generating wingtip vortices of the greatest strength?A.Heavy,slow,gear and flaps up.B.Heavy,slow,gear and flaps down.C.Heavy,fast,gear and flaps down.A X2..In a decision-making process,a participatory leaderA.allows each team member to have a say and to participate in team processes.B.tends to make all team decisions and controls all resources.C.may ultimately decide the team's actions,but seldom takes into consideration the team members'experience,knowledge,and preferences.A X3..The perception of color is a function of theA.cones on the retina and is diminished in dim ambient lighting.B.rods on the retina and is diminished in dim ambient lighting.C.cones on the retina and is diminished in bright lighting conditions.A X4..Hypoxia may be caused byA.fly with a head cold.B.breathing too quickly and/or too deeply for therequirements of the body.C.flying at an altitude where the partial pressure of oxygen is too low.C X5..(According to Figure 4) At Shanghai,which description is correctA.The visibility is 800 meters,the sea level pressure is 996 hPa,B.The visibility is 8 kilometers,the QNH is 999.6 hPa,C.The visibility is 8 kilometers,the sea level pressure is 999.6 hPa,C X6.At which speed will increasing the pitch attitude cause an airplane to climb?A.Low speed.B.High speed.C.Any speed.B X7..A plane,MH 160°,receive this ATC clearance: "... HOLD EAST OF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE ZERO NINER ZERO RADIAL...",What is therecommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?A.Teardrop onlyB.Direct onlyC.Parallel onlyC X8..The maximum duty time in 24 consecutive hours that a carrier may schedule a pilot in a three pilot crew (including a second-in-commander pilot) without a rest period isA.16hoursB.17 hoursC.18 hoursA X9..A person whose duties include the handing or carriage of dangerous articles and/or magnetized materials must have satisfactorily completed an established and approvedtraining program within the precedingA.6 calendar months.B.12 calendar months.C.24 calendar months.B X10..Which dispatch requirement applies to an international air carrier that isscheduled for a 10 hours IFR flight?A.No alternate airport is required if the visibility at thedestination airport is desired to be at least 4,800m.B.An alternate airport is required.C.An alternate airport is not required if the ceiling at the destination airport is at least 600m AGL.B X11..If a flight engineer becomes incapacitated duringflight,who may perform the flight engineer's duties?A.The second in command only.B.Any flight crewmember, if qualified.C.Either pilot, if they have a flight engineer certificate.B X12..(Refer to Figure 1) According to the aeronautical weather report on figure 1,the QNH for ZUUU isA.998 hPaB.1099.8 hPaC.999.8 hPaA X13..Which condition will for the formation of radiation fog?A. Moist, stable air being moved over gradually rising ground by a wind.B. A clear sky, little or no wind,and high relative humidity.C. Moist air moves over colder ground or water.B X14..If a pilot suspects that he/she is suffering the effects of hypoxia,the most appropriate remedy would bee supplement oxygen or descend immediately to a low levelB.voluntarily increase the depth of breathing to induce more oxygen into the lungsC.voluntarily increase the breathing rate to increase the oxygen uptakeA X15..For the purpose of testing the flight recorder system.A.A minimum of 1 hour of the oldest recorded data must be erased to get a valid testB.A total of 1 hour of the oldest recorded data accumulated at the time of testing may be erasedC.A total of no more than 1 hour of recorded data may be erasedB X16.What effect does the leading edge slot in the wing have on performance?A. Decrease profile drag.B. Changes the stalling angle of attack to a higher angle.C. Decelerates the upper surface boundary layer air.B X17.. Under what condition should a pilot on IFR advise ATC of minimum fuel status?A. When the fuel supply becomes less than that required for IFR.B. If the remaining fuel suggests a need for traffic or landing priority.C. If the remaining fuel precludes any undue delay.C X18.. In the Northern hemisphere, if a pilot makes along-distance flight from east to west, under which of the following conditions,A.(接正文encounter against the wind forming by air pressure system?) when the airplane is in the south of high pressure system and in the north of low pressure system.B. When the airplane is in the north of high pressure system and in the south of low pressure system.C. When the airplane is in the north of high pressure and low pressure systems .B X19.. An alternate airport for departure is requiredA.if weather conditions are below authorized landing minimums at the departure airport.B.when the weather forecast at the estimated time ofdeparture is for landing minimums only.C.when destination weather is marginal IFR.A X20.. [Refer to Figures 4-50,4-51,4-52,4-53, and 4-54.] What is the total fuel required at .80 Mach?A.22,836 pounds.B.22,420 pounds.C.22,556 pounds.B X21.. Which is a definition of V2 speed?A.Takeoff decision speed.B.Takeoff safety speed.C.Minimum takeoff speed.B X22.. What is the approximate rate unsaturated air will cool flowing upslope?A. 3℃per 1,000 feet.B. 2℃per 1,000 feet.C. 4℃per 1,000 feet.A X23. An airport approved by the Administrator for use by an air carrier certificate holder for the purpose of providing service to a community when the regular airport is notavailable is a/an:A.destination airport.B.provisional airport.C.alternate airport.B X24.. (Refer to Figure 6-7) If the en route altitude of an aircraft is FL118, what is the altitude when the aircraft operates to DAWANGZHUANG along 007oA.FL118.B.FL128.C.FL138.A X25.. Who is responsible for the issue of Series D NOTAMs?AFC.B.Area flight information center.C.Airport flight information office.C X26..What temperature condition is indicated if precipitation in the form of wet snow occurs during flight?A. the temperature is above freezing at flight altitude.B. The temperature is above freezing at higher altitudes.C. There is an inversion with colder air below.A X27.Which ground components are required to be operative fora Category II approach in addition to LOC glide slope, marker beacons, and approach lights?A.Radar and RVR.B.RCLS and REILC.HIRL, TDZL, RCLS, and RVR.C X28.If an aircraft level turns at an angle of bank of 30 degree , the load factor isA.1Gs.B.2Gs.C.1.4GsC X29.. The ATS unit must ensure that pilots are kept informed of any change in the status of airport facilities_______________.A. at their destinationsB. at their alternate aerodromesC. A and BC X30.. (Refer to Figure 6-5) If an aircraft is estimated to arrive WEIXIAN at 1300z, pilot should contact ZHENGZHOU CONTROL on the frequency ofA.122.20MHz.B.8897KHz.C.3016KHz.C X31..(according to figure 2), the forcasting visibility at ZSSS is____A. 5000 m between 00Z-05Z, and 3000 m at other timeB. 5000 m between 00Z-09ZC. 5000 m between 00Z-05Z, 5000 m above at other timeA X32. By regulation, who shall provide the pilot in command of a domestic or flag air carrier airplane information concerning weather, and irregularities of facilities and services?A.The aircraft dispatcher.B.Air route traffic control center.C.Director of operations.A X33.. If the wind direction measured by the weather station is 270°,the optimum takeoff and landing direction is .A.from east to westB.from west to eastC.from north to southA X34.What characteristic should exist if an airplane is loaded tothe rear of its CG range?A.Sluggish in aileron control.B.Sluggish in rudder controlC.Unstable about the lateral axisC X35. Which is a definition of the term "crewmember"?A.Only a pilot, flight engineer, or flight navigator assigned to duty in an aircraft during flight time.B.A person assigned to perform duty in an aircraft during flight time.C.Any person assigned to duty in an aircraft during flight except a pilot or flight engineer.B X36.. The most important restriction to the operation of turbojet or turboprop engines isA.Limiting compressor speed.B.Limiting Turbine Inlet Temperature (TIT).C.Limiting torque.B X37. If it becomes necessary to shut down one engine on a domestic air carrier three-engine turbojet airplane, thepilot in commandA. must land at the nearest suitable airport, in point of time,at which a safe landing can be made.B. may continue to the planned destination if approved by the company aircraft dispatcher.C. may continue to the planned destination if this is considered as safe as landing at the nearest suitable airport.C X38. In a 24-hour consecutive period, what is the maximum time, excluding briefing and debriefing, that an airline transport pilot may instruct other pilots in air transportationservice?A.6 hours.B.8 hours. 2C.10 hours.B X39.. [Refer to Figures 4-46, 4-47 and 4-48.] What is the ETE from Chicago Midway Airport to Greater Buffalo Intl?A.2 hours 12 minutes.B.2 hours 15 minutes.C.2 hours 18 minutes.A X40.. You should advise ATC of minimum fuel status when your fuel supply has reached a state where, upon reaching your destination, you cannot accept any undue delay.A. This will ensure your priority handling by ATC.B. ATC will consider this action as if you had declared an emergency.C. If your remaining usable fuel supply suggests the need for traffic priority to ensure a safe landing, declare an emergency due to low fuel and report fuel remaining in minutes.C X41.. (Refer to Figure 7) In this chart, ISOL EMBD CB 340/XXX meansA. Some places have CBs, CBs with little or no separationB. Isolated cumulonimbus embedded in layers of other clouds, the top of the cumulonimbus is 34000 feet, the base is unknownC. The airplane is embedded in layers of clouds, the top of the cumulonimbus is 34000 feet, the base is unknownB X42.Within what frequency range dies the localizer transmitter of the ILS operate?A.108.10 to 118.10 MHZB.108.10 to 111.95 MHZC.108.10 to 117.95 MHZ.B X43..Which of the following characteristics heatthunderstorm?A.It moves with the weather system.B.It covers small area and is isolated with openingsC. It strengthens at night and weakens in the day on landB X44.. What is the time limitation for filing flight application?A.At least before 1500 Beijing Time prior to the departure date.B.At least before 1700 Beijing Time prior to the departure date.C.At least before 1200 Beijing Time prior to the departure date.A X45.What is the purpose of an elevator trim tab?A.Provide horizontal balance as airspeed is increased toallow hands-off flight.B.Adjust the speed tail load for different airspeeds in flight allowing neutral control forces.C.Modify the downward tail load for various airspeeds inflight eliminating flight-control pressures.C X47.．Hypoxia is always accompanied byA. dizzinessB.a degradation in the performance of a pilotC.vomitingB X48.The "runway hold position" sign denotesA.An area protected for an aircraft approaching a runwayB.An entrance to runway from a taxiwayC.Intersecting runwaysC X49.. An alternate airport must be listed in the dispatch and flight release for all international operation air carrier flights longer thanA.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.6 hours.C X50.．Carbon monoxide is dangerous becauseA.it displace oxygen from the blood's red cellsB.it is highly acidic and attacks the lining of the lungsC.it displaces oxygen from the lungs causing suffocationA X51.. In flight, pilots find forane clouds consisting of cloud bar and cloud band with flat floor and piled clouds on the top of some clouds. The descriptive cloud should be.A. cumulus congestusB. cumulostratusC. towering cloudsC X52.. What condition produces the most frequent type ofground-or surface-based temperature inversion?A. The movement of colder air under warm air or the movement of warm air over cold air.B. Widespread sinking of air within a thick layer aloft resulting in heating by compression.C. Terrestrial radiation on a clear, relatively calm night.C X53.．What is a symptom of carbon monoxide poisoning?A.Rapid, shallow breathing.B.Pain and cramping of the hands and feet.C.Dizziness.C X54.．Hypoxia is the result of which of these conditions?A.Insufficient oxygen reaching the brain.B.Excessive carbon dioxide in the bloodstream.C.Limited oxygen reaching the heart muscles.A X55.Which "rule-of-thumb" may be used to approximate therate of descent required for a 3 glide path?A.5times groundspeed in knots.B. 8times groundspeed in knots.C.10 times groundspeed in knots.A X56.A pilot of a high-performance airplane should be aware that flying a steeper-than-normal VASI glide slope angle may result inA. A hard landing.B. Increased landing rollout.C. Landing short of the runway threshold.B X57. A domestic air carrier airplane lands at an intermediate airport at 1815Z. The latest time it may depart without a specific authorization from an aircraft dispatcher isA.1945Z.B.1915Z.C.1845Z.B X58.. An aircraft that encounters a headwind of 45knots, withina microburst, may expect a total shear across the microburst ofA. 40 knotsB. 80 knotsC. 90 knotsC X59.．Which of the following is not the tip for good SA management during the flight?A.Resolve discrepancies- contradictory data or personal conflicts.B.Fixation-focusing on any one thing to the exclusion of everything else.C.Monitor and evaluate current status relative to our plan.B X60.. If the landing minimums for a NDB approach shown on the IAP chart are visibility 2,000m and MDA 120m, which minimums apply when you actually divert to this airport?A.Visibility 2,800m and MDA 180m.B.Visibility 3,600m and MDA 240m.C.Visibility 2,000m and MDA 120m.C X61. A pilot flight crewmember, other than pilot in command, must have received a proficiency check or line-oriented simulator training within the precedingA.6 calendar months.B.12 calendar months.C.24 calendar months.C X62.. (Refer to Figure 6-1) Which approach lighting is available for VOR/DME Rwy 36R?A.HIALS.B.HIALS with PAPI.C.PAPI.B X63.Holding position signs haveA.White inscriptions on a red backgroundB.Red inscriptions on a white backgroundC.Yellow inscriptions on a red backgroundA X64.．A common source of human error is the false hypothesis. Under certain conditions this is more or less likely than at other times. From the following list, select the situation least likely toA.(续正文，result in a person arriving at a falsehypothesis)when expectancy of an event is highB.after a period of intense concentrationC.during normal operationC X65..Which airplane performance characteristics should berecognized during takeoff when encountering a tailwind shear that increases in intensity?A. loss of, or diminished, airspeed performanceB. decreased takeoff distanceC. increased climb performance immediately after takeoffA X66.Which airplanes are required to be equipped with a ground proximity warning glide slope deviation alerting system?A.All turbine powered airplanesB.Passenger -carrying turbine-powered airplanes onlyrge turbine-powered airplanes onlyA X67..During the life cycle of a thunderstorm, which stage is characterized predominately by downdrafts?A. cumulusB. dissipatingC. matureB X68.When are outboard ailerons normally used?A.Low-speed flight only.B.High-speed flight only.C.Low-speed and high-speed flight.A X69.. What does the throttle opening of aturbo-charged-reciprocating engine control?A.Supercharger gear ratio.B.Exhaust gas discharge.C.The desired manifold pressure.C X70.During an en route descent in a fixed-thrust andfixed-pitch attitude configuration, both the ram air input and drain hole of the pilot system become completely blocked by ice. What airspeed indication can be expected?A.Increase in indicated airspeed.B.Decrease in indicated airspeed.C.Indicated airspeed remains at the value prior to icingB X71. An applicant who is taking a practical test for a type rating to be added to a commercial pilot certificate, in an approved simulator, isA.required to have a first-class medical certificate.B.required to have a second-class medical certificate.C.not required to have a medical certificate.C X72..If the aircraft enters the strong downdraft burst, where is the aircraft expected to meet the strongest downdraft?A. in the center of strong downdraft burstB. when it enters the strong downdraft burstC. when leaves the strong downdraft burstA X73.. It should be reported without ATC request thatA. When unable to climb at a rate of at least 500 feet per minute.B. When unable to descend at a rate of at least 1000 feet per minute.C. When unable to climb or descend at a rate of at least 600 feet per minute.A X74.. [Refer to Figure 4-28.] How much will landing distance be reduced by using 15o of flaps rather than 0o flaps at a landing weight of 115,000 pounds?A.500 feet.B.800 feet.C.2,700 feet.B X75.．The time of useful consciousness(TUC) is affected by many factors, such as flight altitude, climbing rate, pilot'sactivity level, pilot'sA.(续正文，health, and whether the pilot smoking or not. Thestatement is )rightB.wrongA X76. (Refer to Figure 2-12) what is the runway distance remaining at "A" for a nighttime takeoff on runway 9?A.1,000 feetB.2,000 feetC.2,500 feetB X77.. Maximum range performance of a turbojet aircraft is obtained by which procedure as aircraft weight reduces?A.Increasing speed or altitude.B.Increasing altitude or decreasing speed.C.Increasing speed or decreasing altitude.B X78..Which type of weather conditions are covered in the Convective SIGMETA. Embedded thunderstorms, severe turbulenceB. Cumulonimbus clouds, light turbulenceC. severe icing, surface visibility lower than 5000 metersA X79. When a pilot plans a flight using NDB NAVAIDS. Which rule applies?A.The airplane must have sufficient fuel to proceed. by means of VOR NAVIDS, to a suitable airport and land.B.The pilot must be able to return to the departure airport using other navigation radios.C.The airplane must have sufficient fuel to proceed, by means of VOR NAVAIDS, to a suitable airport and complete an instrument approach by use of the remaining airplane radio system.C X80.. What is an area identified by the term "clearway"?A.centrally located about the extended centerline and under airport authorities, which does not contain obstructions and can be considered when calculating takeoff performance.B.An area, at least the same width as the runway, capable of supporting an airplane during a normal takeoff.C.An area beyond the takeoff runway, which is able to support the airplane, for use in decelerating the airplane during an aborted takeoff.A X81. A crewmember who has served as second-in-command on a particular type airplane (e.g., B737-300), may serve aspilot-in-command upon completing which training program?A.Upgrade training.B.Recurrent training.C.Initial training.A X82.. Which points should be report to ATC without request?A. when leaving the final approach fix outbound.B. when leaving an assigned holding fix.C. when leaving the final approach fix outbound, or when leaving an assigned holding fix.C X83.. What is the correct symbol for minimum unstick speed?A.VMU.B.VMD.C.VFC.A X84.．The two different types of light sensitive elements on the retina are classified asA.rods which are sensitive to color and cones which work best in dim light.B.cones which are sensitive to color and rods which work best in dim light.C.rods and cones both of which are responsible for color vision.B X85.(Refer to Figures 2-4 and 2-5)To which aircraft position does HSI presentation "A" correspond?A.9and6B.9 onlyC.6 onlyA X86.．Which of the following is the clue of SA weaken or loss during the flight?A.Fixation-focusing on any one thing to the exclusion of everything else.B.Adhere to standard operating procedures.C.Meet expected checkpoint on flight plan or profile-ETA, fuel burn, etC．as far as possible.A X87..Which type clouds are indicative of very strong turbulence?A. nimbostratus.B. Standing lenticular.C. Cirrocumulus.B X88.. What effect will an increase in altitude have upon the available equivalent shaft horsepower (ESHP) of a turboprop engine?A.Lower air density and engine mass flow will cause a decrease in power.B.Higher propeller efficiency will cause an increase in usable power (ESHP) and thrust.C.Power will remain the same but propeller efficiency will decrease.A X89.. You can't enter tower controlled airspace under IFR weather conditions unless you have filed an IFR flight plan andA.slowed down to the final approach IAS.B.received an ATC clearance.C.climbed to the appropriate altitude.B X90.. Series C NOTAMs of Class 2 must be disseminated to domestic area flight information center NOTAMs officeA.25 days ago.B.15 days ago.C.7 days ago.B X91..(according to figure 2), at ZBAA, the max predicting wind speed is___.A. 17 m/sB. 8 m/sC. 6 m/sA X92.. [Refer to Figure 4-28.] What is the ground roll when landing with 5o of flaps at a landing weight of 142,500 pounds?A.1,750 feet.B.2,100 feet.C.2,500 feet.C X93.．Which of the following is not normally a symptom of hypoxia?A.increased visual fieldB.An increase in breathing rateC.Sleepiness or frequent yawningA X94.. (Refer to Figure 6-3) The true direction of Rwy 35 at PUDONG isA.342o.B.347o.C.352o.A X95.. What effect would a change in air density have ongas-turbine-engine performance?A.As air density decreases, thrust increases.B.As air density increases, thrust increases.C.As air density increases, thrust decreases.B X96. When is DME required for an instrument flight?A.At or above 24000 feet MSL if VOR navigational equipment is requiredB.In terminal radar service areasC.Above 12,500 feet MSLA X97. . (Refer to Figure 6-2) Which approach lighting isavailable for ILS/DME Rwy 36L?A.HIALS with PAPI.B.HIALS.C.PAPI.A X98.. (According to Figure 1) which station reports the max wind speedA.ZSSSB.ZUUUC.ZWWWC X99.What is a characteristic of longitudinal instability?A.Pitch oscillations becoming progressively greater.B.Bank oscillations becoming progressively greater.C.Aircraft constantly tries pitch down.A X100.. (Refer to Figure 6-3, 6-4) What distance is available for takeoff on Rwy 17 at PUDONG?A.12,093 feet.B.12,097 feet.C.13,123 feet.C X101..Crew resource management is a process using allavailable information and resources, i.e. equipment, procedures and people, to achieve a safe andA.(续正文，efficient flight operation. The statement is)rightB.wrongA X102.. [Refer to Figure 4-41.] What is the approximate landing weight for Operating Conditions below? WEIGHT (START TO ALT): 87,000,DISTANCE (NM): 370,WIND COMPONENT: 60HW,HOLDINGTIME AT ALT (MIN): 15A.80,850 pounds.B.85,700 pounds.C.77,600 pounds.A X103.．(Refer to Figure 1) What weather condition is reported at Urumchi (ZWWW)A. Strong wind with showerB. Snow and rainC. Strong west wind and blowing snowC X104.. [Refer to Figure 4-28 and 4-29.] What approach speed and landing distance will be needed when landing at a weight of 140,000 pounds with 15o of flaps?A.123 knots and 3,050 feet.B.138 knots and 3,050 feet.C.153 knots and 2,050 feet.B X105.If a required instrument on a multiengine airplane becomes inoperative, which document dictates whether the flight may continue en route?A. An approved Minimum Equipment list for the airplane.B. Original dispatch release.C. Certificate holder's manual.C X106.. [Refer to Figure 4-34.] What are the recommended IAS and EPR settings for holding under Operating Conditionsbelow? ,ALTITUDE: 30,000,WEIGHT (*1000): 92.5,ENGINES OPERATING: 2,HOLDING TIME (MIN): 10A.221 knots and 1.83 EPR.B.210 knots and 1.69 EPR.C.217 knots and 1.81 EPR.B X107.. How often is SNOWTAM broadcast to distant centers?A.Hourly.B.One hour and a half a time.C.30 minutes a time.A X108..When light passes through the lens it is brought to focus at the back of the eyeball on theA.retinaB.corneaC.irisA X109..When is the course deviation indicator (CDI) considered to have a full-scale deflection?A.When the CDI deflects from full-scale left to full-scale tight, or vice versa.B.When the CDI deflects from the center of the scale tofull-scale left or right.C.When the CDI deflects from half-scale left to half-scale right, or vice versa.B X110.．Effective CRM has some characteristics, which of the following is right description about it?A.CRM is a process using all available information and resources, i.e. equipment, procedures and people, to achieve a safe and efficient flight operation.B.CRM can be blended into all forms of aircrew trainingC.A and BC X111.. [Refer to Figure 4-25.] What is the maximum landing weight which will permit stopping 1,500 feet short of the end of a 4,950-foot dry runway with reversers and spoilers inoperative?A.119,000 pounds.B.136,000 pounds.C.139,000 pounds.C X112. Who is required to submit a written report on a deviation that occurs during an emergency?A. Person who found the emergency.B. Person who heard the emergency.C. Pilot in command.C X113..Northwest wing can be presented as .A. 200°or NWB. 315°or NWC. 135°or SEB X114..What characterizes a transient compressor stall?A.Loud, steady roar accompanied by heavy shuddering.B.Sudden loss of thrust accompanied by a loud whine.C.Intermittent "bang," as backfires and flow reversals take place.C X115..Which of the following is not the way of increasing MCRIT in jet transport designsA. give the wing a lower camberB. increase wing sweep.C.add slatsC X116Under what condition is VMC the highest?A.Gross weight is at the maximum allowable value.B.CG is at the most rearward allowable position.C.CG is at the most forward allowable position.。

5导航(1)Assuring that appropriate aeronautical charts areaboard an aircraft is the responsibility of the•••正确答案：C(2)Which aeronautical chart depicts Military TrainingRoutes (MTR) above 1,500 feet?•••正确答案：A(3)How does the SDF differ from an ILS LOC?•••正确答案：A(4)How does the LDA differ from an ILS LOC?•••正确答案：C(5)Which indication may be received when a VOR isundergoing maintenance and is considered unreliable? •••正确答案：C(6)What DME indications should a pilot observe whendirectly over a VORTAC site at 12,000 feet?•••正确答案：C(7)Where does the DME indicator have the greatest errorbetween the ground distance and displayed distance to the VORTAC?•••正确答案：A(8)What is the maximum permissible variation betweenthe two bearing indicators on a dual VOR system when checking one VOR against the other?•••正确答案：B(9)When is the course deviation indicator (CDI)considered to have a full-scale deflection?•••正确答案：A(10)Which receiver is required to be equipped with whenoperating at the very busy airports under IFRconditions?•••正确答案：C(11)An air carrier operates a flight in VFRover-the-top conditions. What radio navigationequipment is required to be a dual installation?•••正确答案：A(12)Which ground components are required to beoperative for a Category II approach in addition to LOC, glide slope, marker beacons, and approach lights?•••正确答案：C(13)In addition to the localizer, glide slope, markerbeacons, approach lighting and HIRL, which ground components are required to be operative for a category II instrument approach to a DH below 150 feet AGL? •••正确答案：A(14)When holding at an NDB, at what point should thetiming begin for the second leg outbound?•••正确答案：C(15)What is the maximum number of degrees between thefinal approach course and the runway centerline for a LORAN RNAV approach to be considered a straight-in approach?•••正确答案：C(16)When entering a holding pattern above 14,000 feet,the initial outbound leg should not exceed•••正确答案：B(17)(Refer to figure ATP5-1 and 5-4) Which displacementfrom the localizer and glide slope at the NM point is indicated?•••正确答案：A(18)(Refer to figure ATP5-2 and 5-4) Which displacementfrom the localizer centerline and glide slope at the 1,300-foot point from the runway is indicated?•••正确答案：A(19)(Refer to figure ATP5-3 and 5-4) Which displacementfrom the localizer and glide slope at the outer marker is indicated?•••正确答案：C(20)A plane, MH 160°, receive this ATC clearance: "...HOLD EAST OF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE ZERO NINER ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?•••正确答案：C(21)A plane, MH 60°, receive this ATC clearance: "...HOLD EAST OF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE ZERO NINER ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?•••正确答案：A(22)A plane, MH 160°, receive this ATC clearance:"...CLEARED TO THE ABC VORTAC HOLD SOUNTH ON THE ONE EIGHT ZERO RADIAL, LEFT TURNS...", what is therecommended procedure to enter the holding pattern? •••正确答案：C(23)A plane, MH 240°, receive this ATC clearance: "...HOLD WEST OF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE TWO SEVEN ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?•••正确答案：A【解析】默认等待是右航线等待，则用右手法则（如果是左航线等待，则用左手法则）进行判断，食指所指飞向定位点的航向，以食指为准，向左减小110度的方向为拇指所指方向，向右增加70度的方向为中指所指方向，连接中指拇指，这样就将360度分成了三个扇区。

民航英语等级考试题库及答案一、单选题1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for a delay in a flight?A. Weather conditionsB. Air traffic congestionC. Aircraft maintenance issuesD. Passengers' preference for window seats答案：D2. What is the standard speed measurement used in aviation?A. Kilometers per hourB. Miles per hourC. KnotsD. Mach number答案：C3. In aviation, what does the term "V1" refer to?A. Takeoff decision speedB. Rotation speedC. Stopping speedD. Approach speed答案：A4. What is the primary purpose of the transponder in an aircraft?A. To communicate with air traffic controlB. To receive weather updatesC. To navigate using GPSD. To identify the aircraft to air traffic control答案：D5. Which of the following is NOT a type of aircraft turbulence?A. Clear air turbulenceB. Convective turbulenceC. Mechanical turbulenceD. Static turbulence答案：D二、填空题6. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) uses the _______ language as the standard for communication between pilots and air traffic control.答案：English7. The term "ETOPS" stands for Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards, which is a set of regulations that allow twin-engine aircraft to fly up to _______ nautical miles from the nearest airport suitable for an emergency landing.答案：1808. The _______ is the part of the airport where aircraft are parked, maintained, and loaded or unloaded while not in use.答案：apron9. The _______ is the altitude at which an aircraft can maintain level flight without using thrust.答案：cruise altitude10. The _______ is the process of reducing the speed of an aircraft to prepare for landing.答案：descent三、阅读理解题阅读以下段落，并回答问题。

航线运输ATPL试题简介航线运输（Airline Transport）是指商业飞行员在大型客机上执行长距离国际航线的飞行任务。

航线运输ATPL（Airline Transport Pilot License）试题是商业飞行员考取ATPL证书的重要一环。

本文将为您提供一系列航线运输ATPL试题，帮助您更好地了解该考试的内容和难度。

航行计划1.在航行计划中，飞行员需要考虑哪些因素？2.列举几个影响航行计划的主要因素，并简要解释其作用。

燃油管理1.什么是EFOB（Estimated Fuel On Board）？2.如何计算EFOB？3.在航线运输中，为什么燃油管理至关重要？请详细解释。

飞行计划1.请列举航线运输飞行计划中的主要组成部分。

2.飞行计划中包括哪些信息？请列举至少五个。

大气巡航1.什么是大气巡航层？2.大气巡航层的高度范围是多少？为何选择这个高度范围？高空风1.高空风是指什么？在航线运输中，为什么需要考虑高空风？2.高空风对飞行计划和飞行时间有何影响？仪器飞行规则1.请简要解释仪器飞行规则（IFR）。

2.在航线运输中，为何要遵守仪器飞行规则？3.列举至少五个仪器飞行规则的要求。

导航设备1.在航线运输中常用的导航设备有哪些？2.简要介绍VOR（VHF Omnidirectional Range）导航设备的工作原理。

3.GPS（Global Positioning System）在航线运输中的作用是什么？飞行监管1.航线运输ATPL试题中会涉及哪些飞行监管的知识点？2.请简要介绍商业飞行员在航线运输中的监管要求。

以上仅是航线运输ATPL试题的一小部分内容，考试范围还涵盖了许多其他知识点。

希望这些试题能够帮助您更好地准备该考试。

祝您考试顺利，取得优异的成绩！请注意：以上试题仅供参考，请以相关资料和官方考试大纲为准。

《航空英语2》习题1第一部分一、单项选择题1. Aircraft usually follow the airways, which are divided into altitude layers.A. 3B. 4C. 2D. 52．One of the elements in the air traffic control system is the to control and direct airplanes on the ground.A. volumeB. abilityC. controllingD. management3. The airport tower has responsibility for managing aircraft handling activities, takeoffs and landings, and all movement within the airport terminal control area.A. noB. someC. directD. indirect4. Air route traffic control centers are responsible for controlling and monitoring movement between .A. domestic and international airportsB. arrival and origin airportsC. origin and host airportsD. origin and destination airports5. RTC radar and computer system represent a major in air traffic control, in that controllers are relieved of the accumulation and interpretation of immense amounts of routine material, thereby permitting them more time to assess data relevant for radio communication with aircraft and other controllers.A. advanceB. pushC. feedbackD. stimulation6. Airliners travel along designated airways, in controlled airspace. are responsible for directing traffic on these routes.A. Air traffic policemenB. Air traffic controllersC. PilotsD. Airport officials7. is the main task of the air traffic( or tower ) controller in the airport.A. Keeping aircrafts flying in different directionsB. Keeping aircrafts flying at different speedsC. Keeping aircrafts separatedD. Keeping aircrafts flying8. Are responsible for controlling and monitoring movement between origin and destination airports.A. Air route management officesB. Airport officeC. Air traffic officeD. Air route traffic control centers9. Ideally, a runway should be in line with so that most of the time the aircraft will land or take off into the wind.A. the prevailing windB. the following windC. the dead windD. the big wind10. The number of runways to be provided depends on the number of to be catered to.A. aircraftsB. aircraft movementsC. flightsD. the size of the airports11.There are several ways in which airline service can be divided into categories. One distinction is between trunk lines and .A.Feeder linesB.Branch linesC.Stem linesD.Cargo lines12.The passenger address system allows cabin announcements to be made to passengers through .munication systemB.Entertainment systemC.LoudspeakersD.Video二、段落翻译题An airliner landing at a large airport may have to negotiate a mile of taxiways to reach a stand or parking place. Lines painted on the concrete apron adjoining the taxiways lead the pilot to his final positioning; he will aim to keep his nosewheel on the appropriate line, and the aircraft’s stopping point must be precise if the airbridges are to reach the doors.三、书面表达Give some suggestions on the airport construction to improve airport service in at least 100 words.第一部分参考答案一、单项选择题二、段落翻译题在一个大机场着陆的一架客机可能必须得顺利地通过一英里的滑行道才能到达停机位。

5导航(1)Assuring that appropriate aeronautical charts are aboard anaircraft is the responsibility of the∙aircraft dispatcher∙flight navigator∙pilot-in-command正确答案：C(2)Which aeronautical chart depicts Military Training Routes (MTR)above 1,500 feet?∙IFR Low Altitude En Route Chart∙IFR High Altitude En Route Chart∙IFR Planning Chart正确答案：A(3)How does the SDF differ from an ILS LOC?∙SDF - 6° or 12° wide, ILS - 3° to 6°.∙SDF - 15° usable off course indications, ILS - 35°.∙SDF - offset from runway plus 3°, ILS - aligned with runway.正确答案：A(4)How does the LDA differ from an ILS LOC?∙LDA - 6° or 12° wide, ILS - 3° to 6°.∙LDA - 15° usable off course indications, ILS - 35°.∙LDA - offset from runway plus 3°, ILS - aligned with runway.正确答案：C(5)Which indication may be received when a VOR is undergoingmaintenance and is considered unreliable?∙An automatic voice recording stating the VOR is out-of-service for maintenance.∙Identifier is preceded by \"M\" and an intermittent \"OFF\"flag might appear.∙Coded identification T-E-S-T.正确答案：C(6)What DME indications should a pilot observe when directly overa VORTAC site at 12,000 feet?∙0 DME mile∙ 2.3 DME miles∙ 2 DME miles正确答案：C(7)Where does the DME indicator have the greatest error between theground distance and displayed distance to the VORTAC?∙High altitudes close to the VORTAC.∙Low altitudes far from the VORTAC.∙Low altitudes close to the VORTAC.正确答案：A(8)What is the maximum permissible variation between the twobearing indicators on a dual VOR system when checking one VOR against the other?∙4°on the ground and in flight∙6°on the ground and in flight正确答案：B(9)When is the course deviation indicator (CDI) considered to havea full-scale deflection?∙When the CDI deflects from the center of the scale to full-scale left or right.∙When the CDI deflects from full-scale left to full-scale right, or vice versa.∙When the CDI deflects from half-scale left to half-scale right, or vice versa.正确答案：A(10)Which receiver is required to be equipped with when operatingat the very busy airports under IFR conditions?∙NDB∙ILS∙VOR正确答案：C(11)An air carrier operates a flight in VFR over-the-top conditions.What radio navigation equipment is required to be a dualinstallation?∙VOR∙VOR and ILS(12)Which ground components are required to be operative for aCategory II approach in addition to LOC, glide slope, marker beacons, and approach lights?∙Radar and RVR∙RCLS and REIL∙HIRL, TDZL, RCLS, and RVR正确答案：C(13)In addition to the localizer, glide slope, marker beacons,approach lighting and HIRL, which ground components are required to be operative for a category II instrument approach to a DH below 150 feet AGL?∙TDZL, RCLS and RVR∙RCLS and REIL∙Rader and RVR正确答案：A(14)When holding at an NDB, at what point should the timing beginfor the second leg outbound?∙Abeam the holding fix or when the wings are level after completing the turn to the outbound heading, whichever occurs first.∙At the end of a l-minute standard rate turn after station passage.(15)What is the maximum number of degrees between the final approachcourse and the runway centerline for a LORAN RNAV approach to be considered a straight-in approach?∙ 5∙10∙30正确答案：C(16)When entering a holding pattern above 14,000 feet, the initialoutbound leg should not exceed∙ 1 minute∙1-1/2 minutes∙1-1/2 minutes or 10 NM, whichever is less正确答案：B(17)(Refer to figure ATP5-1 and 5-4) Which displacement from thelocalizer and glide slope at the 1.9 NM point is indicated?∙710 feet to the right of the localizer centerline and 140 feet above the glide slope∙430 feet to the right of the localizer centerline and 28 feet above the glide slope∙710 feet to the left of the localizer centerline and 140 feet below the glide slope正确答案：A(18)(Refer to figure ATP5-2 and 5-4) Which displacement from thelocalizer centerline and glide slope at the 1,300-foot point from the runway is indicated?∙21 feet above the glide slope and approximately 320 feet to the left of the runway centerline.∙28 feet above the glide slope and approximately 250 feet to the left of the runway centerline.∙21 feet below the glide slope and approximately 320 feet to the right of the runway centerline.正确答案：A(19)(Refer to figure ATP5-3 and 5-4) Which displacement from thelocalizer and glide slope at the outer marker is indicated?∙1,550 feet to the right of the localizer centerline and 210 feet above the glide slope.∙775 feet to the left of the localizer centerline and 420 feet below the glide slope.∙1,550 feet to the left of the localizer centerline and 210 feet below the glide slope.正确答案：C(20)A plane, MH 160°, receive this ATC clearance: "... HOLD EASTOF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE ZERO NINER ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?∙Teardrop only∙Parallel only正确答案：C(21)A plane, MH 60°, receive this ATC clearance: "... HOLD EASTOF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE ZERO NINER ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?∙Teardrop only∙Direct only∙Parallel only正确答案：A(22)A plane, MH 160°, receive this ATC clearance: "...CLEARED TOTHE ABC VORTAC HOLD SOUNTH ON THE ONE EIGHT ZERO RADIAL, LEFT TURNS...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?∙Teardrop only∙Direct only∙Parallel only正确答案：C(23)A plane, MH 240°, receive this ATC clearance: "... HOLD WESTOF THE ABC VORTAC ON THE TWO SEVEN ZERO RADIAL...", what is the recommended procedure to enter the holding pattern?∙Teardrop only∙Direct only∙Parallel only【解析】默认等待是右航线等待，则用右手法则（如果是左航线等待，则用左手法则）进行判断，食指所指飞向定位点的航向，以食指为准，向左减小110度的方向为拇指所指方向，向右增加70度的方向为中指所指方向，连接中指拇指，这样就将360度分成了三个扇区。

航海英语考试题库和答案一、单项选择题1. The term "Dead in the water" refers to a situation where a ship is:A. SinkingB. AgroundC. Stationary in the waterD. Drifting答案：C2. What does the abbreviation "SOLAS" stand for?A. Society of Legal and Administrative StudiesB. Safety of Life at SeaC. Standard Operating and Legal SystemsD. Special Operations Liaison and Security答案：B3. In navigation, what does "ETA" mean?A. Estimated Time of ArrivalB. Estimated Time of DepartureC. Estimated Time of AnchoringD. Estimated Time of Berthing答案：A4. Which of the following is a type of maritime distress signal?A. MaydayB. Pan-panC. SecuriteD. All of the above答案：D5. What is the International Maritime Organization (IMO) responsible for?A. Setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certificationB. Regulating international tradeC. Providing maritime weather forecastsD. Coordinating naval operations答案：A6. What is the term for the angle between the ship's head and the direction of the wind?A. HeadingB. CourseC. BearingD. Wind angle答案：D7. What does the term "GMDSS" refer to in maritime communication?A. Global Maritime Data Sharing SystemB. Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemC. Global Maritime Development SystemD. Global Maritime Digital Signaling System答案：B8. In navigation, what is the term for the distance a ship travels in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Voyage答案：A9. What is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is listing to one side?A. HeelingB. RollingC. PitchingD. Yawing答案：A10. What is the term for the vertical distance from the waterline to the lowest point of the ship's hull?A. DraftB. DepthC. HeightD. Keel depth答案：A二、多项选择题1. Which of the following are considered navigational aids?A. BuoysB. LighthousesC. RadarD. AIS (Automatic Identification System)答案：A, B, C, D2. What are some common causes of maritime accidents?A. Human errorB. Mechanical failureC. Adverse weather conditionsD. All of the above答案：D3. What are some responsibilities of a ship's captain?A. Ensuring the safety of the crew and passengersB. Navigating the shipC. Maintaining the ship's logD. All of the above答案：D4. What are some types of maritime pollution?A. Oil spillsB. Chemical leaksC. Garbage dumpingD. All of the above答案：D5. What are some functions of the International Maritime Satellite Organization (Inmarsat)?A. Providing global mobile satellite communicationsB. Facilitating distress and safety communicationsC. Offering weather updates and navigational warningsD. All of the above答案：D三、判断题1. The term "Port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward. (True/False)答案：True2. The International Code of Signals (ICS) is a collection of flag signals used by ships to communicate. (True/False)答案：True3. The term "lee shore" refers to a shore that is sheltered from the wind. (True/False)答案：False4. The term "clearing port" refers to the last port a ship visits before leaving a country. (True/False)答案：False5. The term "sea trial" refers to a test of a ship's performance and seaworthiness. (True/False)答案：True四、填空题1. The term "_______" is used to describe a ship that is sailing directly into the wind.答案：Beating2. The "_______" is a set of regulations that govern the construction, equipment, and operation of ships to ensure safety at sea.答案：SOLAS3. "_______" is a system that allows ships to be tracked and identified automatically.答案：AIS4. "_______" is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is sailing with the wind coming from astern.答案：Running5. "_______" is a term used to describe a ship that is sailing with the wind on the beam.答案：Reaching五、简答题1. Explain the difference between "port" and "starboard" in navigation.答案：In navigation, "port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward, while "starboard" refers to the right side. These terms are used to indicate directions relative to the ship's orientation.2. What is the purpose of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)?答案：The purpose of the GMDSS is to provide a global system for search and rescue operations, as well as to enhance the safety of life at sea by improving the means of communication between ships and rescue coordination centers.3. Describe the role of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in maritime safety.答案：The IMO plays a crucial role in maritime safety by setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certification. It also develops and promotes the implementation of international maritime regulations and guidelines to prevent accidents, reduce pollution, and ensure the safety of maritime navigation.以上是的一部分，涵盖了单选题、多选题、判断题、填空题和简答题等多种题型，旨在帮助考生复习和掌握航海英语的基本知识和技能。

121题目：What phases is the Critical Flight Phases?A ：climb and descent when below 3,000 meters, taxi, takeoff, and landing.B ：climb and descent when below 3,000 meters.C ：takeoff, and landing.题目：What is corrected altitude (approximate true altitude)?A ：Pressure altitude corrected for instrument error.B ：Indicated altitude corrected for temperature variation fromstandard.C ：Density altitude corrected for temperature variation from standard. 题目： What information is provided by a Convective Outlook (AC)?A ：It describes areas of probable severe icing and severe or extremeturbulence during the next 24 hours.B ：It provides prospects of both general and severe thunderstorm activity during the following 24 hours.C ：It indicates areas of probable convective turbulence and the extent of instability in the upper atmosphere (above 500 mb).题目：What effect would a light crosswind have on the wingtip vortices generated by a large airplane that has just taken off?A ：The upwind vortex will tend to remain on the runway longer than the downwind vortexB ：A crosswind will rapidly dissipate the strength of both vortices.C ：The downwind vortex will tend to remain on the runway longer than the upwind vortex题目：During multi auto pilot approaches, bus isolation occurs at:A ：500 ft AGLB ：1000 ft AGLC ：1500 ft AGL题目：If a flight crewmember completes a required annual flight check inDecember 1987 and the required annual recurrent flight check in January 1989, the latter check is considered t o have been taken inA ：November 1988.B ：December 1988.C ：January 1989.题目：What recent experience is required to be eligible for the practical t est for the original issue of a Category II authorization?A ：Within the previous 6 months, six ILS approaches flown manually to the Category I DH.B ：Within the previous 12 calendar months, six ILS approaches flown by use of an approach coupler to the Category I or Category II DH.C ：Within the previous 6 months, six ILS approaches, three of which may be flown to the Category I DH by use of an app roach coupler.题目：The ATS unit must ensure that pilots are kept informed of any change inthe status of airport facilities_______________A：at their destinationsB：at their alternate aerodromesC： A and B题目：(Refer to Figure 6-3) The true direction of Rwy 35 at PUDONG is A：342o.B：347o.C：352o.题目：what is the propose of the term "hold for release" when included in an IFR clearanceA：when an IFR clearance is received by telephone the pilot will have time to precpave for take off prior to being relea seB：a procedure for delaying departure for traffic volume weather or need to issue further instructionsC：gate hold procedure are in effect and the pilot receives an estimate of t he time the flight will be released题目：If the pilot decided to land on a closed or unsafe runway in emergency, who is responsible for the safety in controlled airport?A：it is the pilot‘s responsibility for the operat ing of the aircraft andB：it is the pilot‘s responsibility for the operating of the aircraft and it C：no one have the responsibility during emergency situation.题目：(According to figure 4) The weather phenomenon at Shanghai is A：Rain and snowB：DrizzleC：Continuous snow题目：Each pilot who deviates from an ATC clearance in re sponse to ATCAS advisory is expected toA：Request ATC clearance for the deviationB：Notify ATC of the deviation as soon as practicableC：Maintain the course and altitude resulting from the deviation as ATC has radar contact题目：What does the precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI) consist of?A：Row of four lights parallel to the runway; red, white, and green.B：Row of four lights perpendicular to the runway; red and white.C：One light projector with two colors; red and white.题目：isobars on a surface weather chart represent lines of eq ual pressure A：At the surfaceB：Reduced to sea levelC：At a given atmospheric pressure altitude122123题目：the effect of clearway on take off perform ance isA ：Increases TODRB ：Increases TODAC ：Decreases ASDA题目：If visual reference is lost while circling to land from an instrument approach, what action(s) should the pilot take?A ：Make a climbing turn toward the landing runway until established on the missed approach course.B ：Turn toward the landing runway maintainin g MDA, and if visual reference is not regained, perform missed approach.C ：Make a climbing turn toward the VOR/NDB, and request furtherinstructions.题目：[Refer to Figures 4-35 and 4-36.] What are descent time and distance under Operating Conditions S-1?A ：24 minutes, 118 NAMB ：26 minutes, 125 NAMC ：25 minutes, 118 NAM题目：What condition produces the most frequent type of ground-orsurface-based temperature inversion?A ：The movement of colder air under warm air or the movement of warm air over cold air.B ：Widespread sinking of air within a thick layer aloft resulting in heating by compression.C ：Terrestrial radiation on a clear, relatively calm night.题目：The propose of the speed adjustment issued by ATC to theradar-controlled aircraft are?A ：to achieve the desired separation.B ：to maintain enough separationC ：both a and b题目：One purpose of high-lift devices is toA ： increase the load factorB ：delay stall.C ：increase airspeed题目：In which condition is possible to present very serious icing conditions for protracted fligh?A ：associated with the smallest size of water droplet similar to that found in low-level stratus clouds.B ：associated with thick extensive stratified clouds that produce continuous rain such as altostratus and nimbostratus.C ：a cold-soaked aircraft descends into warm, moist air.题目：5. (Refer to Figure 2-11) What is the runway distance remaining at "A" for a daytime takeoff in runway 9?124A ：1,000 feetB ：1,500 feetC ：2,000 feet题目：If an air carrier schedules a dispatcher for 13 hours of duty in a24-consecutive-hour period, what action is required?A ：The dispatcher should be given a rest period of 24 hours at the end of the 13 hoursB ：The dispatcher should refuse to be on duty 13hours as the CCAR part 121 limits the duty period to 10 consecutive hoursC ：The dispatcher should be given a rest period of at least 8 hours at or before the completion of 10 hours of duty题目：The maximum number of hours a pilot may fly in 7 consecutive days without any rest isA ：35 hoursB ：32 hoursC ：30 hours题目：What recovery would be appropriate in the event of compressor stall?A ：Reduce fuel flow, reduce angle of attack, and increase airspeed.B ：Advance throttle, lower angle of attack, and reduce airspeed.C ：Reduce throttle, reduce airspeed, and increase angle of attack题目：The maximum speed during takeoff that the pilot may abort the takeoff and stop the airplane within the accelerate -stop distance isA ：V2B ：VEFC ：V1题目：[Refer to Figures 4-46, 4-47 and 4-48.] What is the ETE from Chicago Midway Airport to Greater Buffalo IntlA ：2 hours 12 minutesB ：2 hours 15 minutesC ：2 hours 18 minutes题目：Under normal operating conditions, which combination of MAP and RPM most likely lead to detonation in high performance reciprocating engines?A ：High RPM and low MAP.B ：Low RPM and high MAP.C ：High RPM and high MAP.题目：What airport condition is reported by the tower when more than one wind condition at different positions on the airport is report ed?A ：Light and variable.B ：Wind shear.C ：Frontal passage.题目：An air carrier may schedule a pilot to fly in an airplane, in any calendaryear, for no more thanA：800hoursB：900 hoursC：1000hours题目：What action should the pilot take when "gate hold?procedures are in effect?A：Contact ground control prior to starting engines for sequencing.B：Taxi into position and hold prior to requesting clearance.C：Start engines, perform pretakeoff check, and request clearance prior to leaving the parking area.题目：The critical altitude of a supercharged reciprocating engine is A：The highest altitude where the mixture can be leaned to best power ratio B：The highest altitude at which a desired manifold pressure can be obtainedC：The altitude at which maximum allowable BMEP can be obtained题目： A temperature of 45o Cis C--K: C+273 C--F: C*1.8+32 A：57o F or 273o kB：113o F or 273o KC：113F or 318k题目：Which area or areas of the northen hemisphere experance a generally East to West movement of weather system?A：subtropical only;B：Arctic only;C：Arctic and subtropical;目：141.is the maximum range TAS for low altitude OPSA：The same to normalB：Higher than to normalC：Lower than to normal题目：When a flight plan indicates IFR for the entire route, pilot shoul d fill the FLIGHT RULES box with letterA：YB：I.C：Z.题目：Information recorded during normal operation of a cockpit voice recorder in a large pressurized airplane with four reciprocating enginesA：May all be erased or otherwise obliterated except for the last 30 minutesB：May be erased or otherwise obliterated except for the last 30 minutes C：May all be erased, as the voice recorder is not required on an aircraft125126题目： For scheduled airline, pilots should fill in the box of TYPE OF FLIGHT with letterA ：GB ：SC ：R题目：The persons jointly responsible for the initiation, continuation, diversion, and termination of a supplemental air carrier or commercial operator flight are theA ：pilot in command and chief pilot.B ：pilot in command and director of operations.C ：pilot in command and the flight follower.题目：What is the maximum distance that a departure alternate airport may be from the departure airport for a two -engine airplane?A ：2 hours at normal cruising speed in still air with one engine operating.B ：1 hour at normal cruising speed in still air with one engineinoperative.C ：1 hour at normal cruising speed in still air with both engines operating. 题目： The minimum weather conditions that must exist for an airport to be listed as an alternate in the dispatch release for a domestic air carrier flight areA ：those listed in the NOAA IAP charts for the alternate airport, at the time the flight is expected to arrive.B ：those specified in the certificate holder's OperationsSpecifications for that airport, when the flight arrives.C ：those listed in the NOAA IAP charts for the alternate airport, from 1 hour before or after the ETA for that flight.题目：The time of useful consciousness while cruising at an altitude of 30,000 feet and sitting quietly would be aboutA ：40 secondsB ：3 minutesC ：1 minute and 15 seconds题目：Which altitude is appropriate to the top of Class B airspace?A ：FL 6,300m.B ：FL 6,000m.C ：FL 600m.题目： [Refer to Figure 4-25.] How much longer is the dry runway landing distance using brakes only compared to using brakes and reversers at 114,000 pounds gross weight?A ：1,150 feetB ：500 feetC ：300 feet题目：Why the ATC ask the aircraft for speed adjustment?127A ：to check the performance of the aircraft;B ：because ATC do think high speed is not good for safety;C ：to achieve or maintain the desired separation.题目：weather feathure occurs art altitude leves near the tropopause canA ：abrupt temperature increase of the tropopauseB ：thin layers of cirrus clouds at the tropopause levelC ：maximum wind and narrow wind sheat zones题目：(Refer to Figure 6-7) If the en route altitude of an aircraft is FL118, what is the altitude when the aircraft operates to DAWANGZHUANG along 007。

2.航线情报(1)NOTAM (L)'s are used to disseminate what type ofinformation?•A．Conditions of facilities en route that may cause delays.•B．Taxi closures, personnel and equipment near or crossing runways, airport lighting aids that do not affect instrument approach criteria, and airportrotating beacon outages.•C．Time critical information of a permanent nature that is not yet available in normally published charts.正确答案：B(3)What are FDC NOTAM's?•A．Conditions of facilities en route that may cause delays.•B．Time critical aeronautical information of a temporary nature from distant centers.•C．Regulatory amendments to published IAP's and charts not yet available in normally published charts.正确答案：C(4)How often are NOTAM's broadcast to pilots on ascheduled basis?•A．15 minutes before and 15 minutes after the hour. •B．Between weather broadcasts on the hour. •C．Hourly, appended to the weather broadcast.正确答案：C(5)Series A NOTAMs is mainly released to •A．domestic airport flight information office. •B．foreign international NOTAMs office. •C．domestic area flight information center.正确答案：B(6)Series C NOTAMs of Class 2 must be disseminated todomestic area flight information center NOTAMs. office •A．25 days ago.•B．15 days ago.•C．7 days ago.正确答案：B7)Class 2 NOTAMs could be divided into•A．Series A and Series C•B．Series A, Series C and Series D •C．Series A and Series D正确答案：A(8)Who is responsible for the issue of Class 2 NOTAMs?•A．Domestic flight information center NOTAMs office.•B．ATMB NOTAMs office.•C．International NOTAMs office of CAAC flight information center.正确答案：C(9)Who is responsible for the issue of Series D NOTAMs? •A．CCAFC.•B．Area flight information center. •C．Airport flight information office.正确答案：C(10)How many days ago must a Class 1 NOTAM bedisseminated before it becomes effective?•A．7 days ago.•B．15 days ago.•C．28 days ago.正确答案：A(11)Which class of NOTAM gives the latest informationon LORAN-C chain or station outages?•A．NOTAM (D)'s under the identifier "LRN." •B．Class II NOTAM's published every 14 days. •C．NOTAM (L)'s under the identifier "LORAN-C．"正确答案：A(12)Who is responsible for the issue of SNOWTAM? •A．ATMB NOTAMs office.•B．Area flight 3 information center. •C．Airport flight information office.正确答案：C(13)How often is SNOWTAM broadcast to distant centers? •A．Hourly.•B．One hour and a half a time.•C．30 minutes a time.正确答案：A(14)If the earliest takeoff time is 0800z, the firstSNOWTAM must be sent out prior to•A．0600z.•B．0630z.•C．0700z.正确答案：B(15)What type service should normally be expected froman En Route Flight Advisory Service?•A．Weather advisories pertinent to the type of flight, intended route of flight, and altitude.•B．Severe weather information, changes in flight plans, and receipt of position reports.•C．Radar vectors for traffic separation, route weather advisories, and altimeter settings.正确答案：A16)Where provided, an automatic terminal informationservice (ATIS) will assist operations prior to •A．the commencement of final approach •B．enter TMA•C．the commencement of initial approach 正确答案：A。

1.Which weather condition is an example of a ponfrontal instablity band?A. radiation fogB. front genseC. squall lineC.3.The horizontal wind shear critical for turbulance per 150 miles isA. 18 knots or lessB. greater than 18 knotsC. not a factarB.4.ⅢA 最低A.DH 50 feet and RVR 350mB.RVR 300mRVR 200mC.5.By changing the angle of attack of a wing the pilot could control.A. lift airspeed but not dragB. lift gross weight and dragC. lift airspeed and dragC.6.Which of following is considered an auxiliary flight control?A. Leading-edge flapsB. Vpper sudderC. RuddenatorA.8.What effect does the leading edge slot in the wing have on performance?A. Reduce profilw dragB. decelerates the supper surface boundary lager airC. changes the stalling angle of attack of a higher angle(C)9.ESHP of a turboprop engine is a measure ofA. Turbine inlet temperatureB. Shaft horsepower and jet thrustC. Propeller thrust onlyB10.收到 cleared for approach (radar vector)A. Descend to the initial approach fix altitudeB. Remain at last assigned altitudeC. Descend to minimum vector altitudeB11.Where is a common location for an inversion?A. TropopauseB. StratosphereC. Base of cumulus clouds(B)11.What is the reason for variations is geometric pitch alonga propeller or rotor blade?A. It prevents the portion of the blade near the Huber root from stalling during cruising flightB. It permits a relatively constant angle of incidence along its length when in cruising flightC. It permits a relatively constant angle of attack along its length when in cruising flight(C)12.Which feature is associated with the tropopause?A. Absobite upper limit of could formationB. Absence of wind and turbulenceC. Abrupt charge of and lapse rate(C)13.Which maximum range factor decrease as weigh decrease?A.SpeedB. Angle of attackC.AltitudeA14.Which speed symbol indicates the max operating limit speed for an airplane?A.VMO/MMOB.VLO/MLOC.VLE(A)15.What takeoff minimums are not prescribed for a civil airport? What’s the take off min under IFR for 3 engines?A.1600mB.800mC.300ft-800mB.16.Upon which factor does wing loading during a levelcoordinated turn in smooth air depend?A. Angle of bankB. Turn airspeedC. Rate of turn(A)17.What is a characteristic of longitudinal instability?A. Pitch oscillations becoming progressions greaterB. Aircraft constantly tries to pitch downC. Bank oscillations becoming progressively greater(A)18.Which of the following is considered a primary flight control?A. ElevatorB. Dorsal finC. Slats(A)19.Which condition has the effect of reducing critical engine failure speed?A. High density altitudeB. Slush on the runway or inoperative antiskidC. Low gross weight(B)20.Airport not listed in a proscribed take-off weather and does not have the minimum take-of(121部68页)A.270m-1600mB.240m-3200mC.300m-800mB.21.酒精作用A.24小时B.12小时C.8小时C.22.Which weather condition is defined as an anticyclone?A.COLB. CalmC. High pressure areaC.23.Which type frontal system is normally crossed by the Jet stream?A. Cold front and warm frontB. Warm frontC. Occluded frontC.24.Which arctic flying hazard is caused when a cloud layer of uniform thickness overlies a snow or ice covered surfaceA. WhiteoutB. Blowing snowC. Ice fogA25.When setting the altimeter, pilot should disregardA. Corrections for static pressure systemsB. Effects of nonstandard atmospheric temperatures and pressuresC. Corrections for instrument error(B)26.Each pilot who deviates from an ATC clearance in response to ATCAS advisory is expected toA. Request ATC clearance for the deviationB. Notify ATC of the deviation as soon as practicableC. Maintain the course and altitude resulting from the deviation as ATC has radar contact(B)28.What criteria determine which engine is the "critical" engine of a twin-engine airplane?A. The one with the center of thrust closest to the centerline of the fuselage.B. The one with the center of thrust farthest from the centerline of the fuselage.C. The one designated by the manufacturer, which develops most usable thrust.A29.When the gross weight is increasedA. Induced drag increases more than parasite dragB. Both parasite and induced drag are equally increasedC. Parasite drag increases more than induced drag(A)30.Which type jet stream can be expected to cause the greater turbulenceA.A jet stream associated whither wide isotherm spacingB.A straight jet stream associated with a high-pressure ridgeC.A curring jet stream associated with a deep low pressurethrough(C)31 Why are downdrafts in a mature thunderstorm hazardous?A. Downdrafts become warmer than the surrounding air and reverseB. Downdrafts are kept cool by rain, which tends to accelerate the downward velocityC. Downdrafts converge toward a central location under the storm after striking the surface(B)32.What type weather changes is to be expected in an area where frontolysis is reported?A. The frontal weather becoming strongerB. The front is moving at a fuster speedC. The front is dissipating(C)33.When saturated air moves downhill, it’s temperature increasesA. At a faster rate than dry air because of the release of latent heatB. At a slower rate than dry air because condersation release heatC. At a slower rate than dry air because vaporization uses heat(C)34.What procedure is recommended for an engine-out approach and landing?A. The altitude and airspeed should be consider higher than normal throughout the appB. The flight path and procedures should be almost identical to a normal app and landingC.A normal approach except do not extend the landing gear or flaps until over the runway threshowd(B)35.What effect if any will landing at a higher-than-recommended touchdown speed have on hydroplaningA. increase hydroplaning potential regard less of brakingB. no effect on hydroplaning,but increase landing rollC. reduce hydroplaning potential if having braking is applied(A)36.A microburst is a very narrow downdraft of very high speed wind with vertical speed up to (6000 feet per minute)37.How should a pilot describle break action?A. 00 percent ,50 percent,75 or 100 percentB. zero-zero fifty-fifty or normalC. poor medium or good(C)38.Assuming that all ILS components are operating and the required visual references are not required, the missed approach should be initiated up onA. Arrival at the visual descent pointB. Expiration of the time listed on the approach chart for missed approachC. Arrival at the DH on glide slope(C)39.When does ATC issue a STAR?A. only when ATC deems it appropriateB. only upon request of the pilotC. only to high priority flights(A)40.Which atmospheric factor causes rapid movement of surface fronts?A. upper low located directly ocer the surface lowB. upper winds blowing accross the frontC. The cold front overtaking and lifting the warm front （B）41.Which condition are necessary for the formation of slope fog?A.A clear sky calm 100%相对湿度B.层云下雨 and a 10-25-knot wind moving the precipitation up the slopeC. Moist stable air being moved over gradually rising ground by a wind(C)42.frost most likely form on aircraft surfaceA. on overcast nights with freezing drizzle precipitationB. on clear nights with stable air and calmc.晴朗夜空，有对流运动，小的露点温度差(B)43.Which weather condition is present when the tropical storm is upgraded to a hurricane or typhoonA. Highest windspeed 100 knots or moreB. A clear area or hurricane eye has formedC. Sustained winds of 65 knots or more(C)44.Which primary source contains information regarding the expected weather at the destination airport at the EAT?A. Radar Summary and weather Depiction chartsB. low-level prog chartC. Terminal Aerodrome forecast(C)45.Isobars on a surface weather chart represent line of equal pressureA. at agiven atmospheric pressureB. at the surfaceC. reduce to sea level(C)46.What effect if any does altitude have on Vmc for an 不增压发动机飞机？A. Decrease with altitude IncreaseB. NoneC. Increase with altitude(A)3.What condition is necessary for the formation of structural icing in flight?# visible water4.Which conditions result in the formation of frost?# Temperature of the collecting surface is below the dew-point and the dew-point is also below freezing5. A prognostic chart depicts the conditions?#. forecast to exist at a specific time.8.What is the safest and most effect takeoff and initial climb2 engine planeA. best engine out rate-of climb airspeed while on the ground the lift off and climb at that V;B.Vmc then lift off at that speed and climb at 最大angle-of-climb-V;C. V slight above VMC the lift and climb at the best rate-of-climb-V.（C）9. How should 反推propellers be used during landing for maximum effectiumess in stop.A. Gradually increase reverse power to maximum as roll out speed;B. Select reverse-pitch after landing and lose idle power setting of the engines;C. Use maximum reverse power as soon as possible after touchdownC10.反向怎么复飞?.make a climb turn toward the landing runway…..;11.What is the primary cause of all changes in the Earth’s weather?A. change in air pressure over Earth’s surface;B. Variation of solar energy at surface;C. Movement of air mass from moist areas to dry areas. (B)12高空急流 relatives to surface lows and frontsA. 在 lows and crosses both 暖锋和冷锋;B. at north of the surface lows systems;C. south of the low and 暖锋(B)13What term describes are elongated areas of lows pressure?A. hurricane or typhoon;B. Ridge;C. Trough(C)15.What is the highest speed possible with out supersonic flow over the wing?A. critica mach No.;B. initial suffer speed;C. transonic indexA16.Where is the critical altitude of a supercharge-reciprocating engine?A .the altitude at which maximum allowable BMEP can be obtained;B.the highest altitude at which a desired manifold pressure can be obtained;C.highest altitude where the mipfure can be leaned to best power ratio;B17.Which statement is true concerning the wake turbulence produced by a large transport aircraft.A. wake turbulence behind a propeller driven aircraft isnegligible because jet engine thrust is a necessary factor in the formation of vortices;B. the vortex characteristic of any given aircraft may be altered by extending the flaps or changing the speed;C. vortices can be avoided by flying come be low an behind the flight path of the generating aircraft(B)18. Embedded 雷暴A. 雷暴 are obscured by other type of clouds;B. 雷暴 are predicted to develop in a stable air mass;C. 严重雷暴 are embed a squall line.A21.If both the ram air input and drain hole of the pitot system are blocked by ice what airspeed indication can be expected?A. constant indicated airspeed during a descent;B. no variation of indicated airspeed in level flight if large power changes are made;C. decrease of indicated airspeed during a climb(B)22.In addition to the localizer; glide slope; marker beacons; approach lighting and HIRL, which ground components are required to be operative for a category II instrument approach to a DH below 150 feet ACL??A. TDZL;RCLS and RVR;B. RCLS and REIL;C. Rader and RVR(A)23.How can a airplane produce the same lift in ground effect as when out of ground effect?A. a higher angle of attack;B. A lower angle of attack;C. The same angle of attack.(B)24.Under what condition should stalls never be practiced ina twin-engine airplane?A. with one engine inoperative;B. with full flaps and gear extended;C. with climb power on（A）26.What is the difference between a visual and a contact approach?A. a visual approach is initiated by ATC;while a contact approach is initiated by the pilotB. both are the same;C. a visual approach is an IFRA27.What weather difference is found on each side of a “dry line”?A. extreme temperature difference.B. strut versus cumulus clouds.C. Dew-point differenceC28Which area or areas of the northen hemisphere experance a generally East to West movement of weather system?A. subtropical only;B. Arctic only;C. Arctic and subtropical;C29.Which weather will experance at the altitude where the dew-point lapse rate and dry Adiabatic rate meet?A. precipitation starts;B. cloud bases form;C. stable air charge to unstable air;B30.In which meteorological condition can finite a low pressure area from?A. warm front or occlouded fronts;B. slow-moving cold front or stationary fronts;C. cold front;B31.Where is the usual location for an inversion?A. in the stratosphere;B. at the base of cumulus clouds;C. at the tropopause;A.32.Which weather condition is present when the tropical storm is upgraded to a hurricane?A. a clear eare or hurricane eye has formed;B. sustained winds of 65kt or more;C. highest wind speed locokt or more;B33.What conditions are indicated on a weather depiction chart?A. actual sky cover visibility restrictions and type of precipiteition at reporting stations;B. actual en route weather conditions between reporting station;C. for case ceilirgs and visibilities over a large geographic area.A34.Constant pressure analysis charts contain air tours is others some contain isobars the contours depict?A. high lows troughs + ridges on the surface;B. ridges lows troughs + high aloft;C. highs lows troughs + ridges corrected to MSLB35.Weather feature occurs at altitude levels near the tropopause can?A. abrupt temperature of the tropopause;B. thin layers of cirrus clouds at the tropopause level;C. maximum wind and narrow wind shear zone;C36.Which event usually occurs after an A/C passes through a front into the colder air?A. atmosphere pressure increase；B. temperature dew point decrease；C. wind direction shifts to the leftA37.Which type wind flows down slope become warmer and dry?A. volley wind;B. loud breeze;C. katabatic wind.C41.Tornadoes（龙卷风） from the steady-state thunderstorm associated with cold fronts and squall line.42.prognostic charts depicts the condition.A. exsting at the surface during the past 6 months;B. which present from the 1000 minibox through T;C. forcast to exist at specific time in the future shown on the chart;C1.what is a feature of a stationary front?A.surface winds tends to flow parallel to the zoneB.weather conditions ate a combination of strong wind frontC.the warm front surface moves abort half the spead of the cold frontA2.which area or area of the Northen Hemisphere experance a genarally East to West movement of weather system?A. subtropical onlyB. arctie onlyC. arctic and subtropicalC3.which weather will ecperance at the altitude where the dew point lapse rate and dry adiabatic rate meet?A. precipitation startsB. cloud bases formC. stable air sange to unstable airB4.In which meterolosical condition can finite a low pressure area fromA. warm front or occlanded frontsB. slow-moving cold front or stationary frontC. cold frontB5.where is the usual location of a thermal low?A. over the surface of a dry sunning regionB. over the eye of a hurricaneC. over the anti regionA6.which weather condition is present when the tropical storm is upgraded to a hurricaneA.a clear area or hurricane eye has formedB.sustained winds of 65 kt or moreC.highest windspeed 100 kt or moreB7.which condition produce weather on the side of a large lake?A. cold air flowing over a warmer lake may produce advection fogB. warm air flowing over a colder lake may produce advection fogC. warm air flowing over a colder lake may produce rain showerB8.what airditions are indicated or a weather Depiction chart?A. Actual sky over visibility restrictions and type ofprecipitation at reporting stationsB. Actual en route weather conditions between reportings stationC.Forecast ceilings ad visililities over a large geosraphicareaA9.Constant pressure Aualysisc charts contanin contoms is others + some contain isobars the contours depictA. highs,lows,troughts+ridges on the surfaceB. ridges,lows,troughts+high aloftC. highs lows.troughs+ridges corrected to MscB10.which term applies when the temperature of the air change by compression of expansion with no heat added or removed?A. katabaticB. advectionC. adiabaticC11.where do squall lines most often develop?A. behind a station frontB. ahead of a cold frontC. in a occlauded frontB12.weather feathure occurs art altitude leves near the tropopause canA. abrupt temperature increase of the tropopauseB. thin layers of cirrus clouds at the tropopause levelC. maximum wind and narrow wind sheat zonesC13.which event usually occurs after an a/c passes though a front into the colder air?A. pressure increaseB. temperature/dewpoint decreseC. wind direction shifts to the loftA14. atomosphere pressure change due to a TS will be at the lowest value?A. during the downdraft and heavy rain showersB. when the TS is approachingC. immediately after the rain shower have stoppedB15.what weather is predicted by the term Vcts in a TAFA. between 5 and 25 kmB. within 50 kmC. TS are expected in the vicinityC16.CAT turbulance most likely encounteredA. constant pressure chart show 20 kt less than 60 NM aparB. constant pressure chart show 20 kt less than 60 kt aparC. constant pressure chart show 20 kt less than 20 ktA17.which type wind fllows down slope become warmer and dryerA. volley windB. land BreazeC. katamatic windC18.which primary source contains informations regardings the expected weather at destination Airport at ETAA. radar summary and weather depiction chartsB. TAFC. low-level prog chartB29.A prognostic charts depicts the conditionsA. exsiting at the surface during the past 6 monthsB. which pressure from front the 1000 miniburt though 700C. forecast to exist at specific timeC34.the jestream usually cross which front?A. cold frontB. warm frontC. occlusion frontC26..What temperature condition is indicated if precipitation in the form of wet snow occurs during flight?A. the temperature is above freezing at flight altitude.B. The temperature is above freezing at higher altitudes.C. There is an inversion with colder air below.A X21.STAR-teminal with a instrument or visual procedure22.一类防冰液：80% 二50% 三30%23.maintain report 2400m24.积冰 lift reduce 30% drug increase 40%25.tornadoes from the steady-state thunder strom-associated with cold fronts and aqual line26.if you wart to traverse CAT areas should?when temperature increase --->climbwhen temperature debase --->descend27.夏季ＴＳＮE－－〉ＳＷ30.Isobars on a surface weather chart represent line of eqaul pressure-----sea level31.天气现象－－－－Aport temperture of lapses rate32.stationary front 特征33.dry line36.microbust 6000ft/min37.calm wind ooooomps.38.45kt39.TAF--->TS 大风40.VOR不工作“T－E－S－T”书上33页1.“FAI L OPERATIONAL” means fault, roll the autopilots, will disengage if a fault is tested in one of them leaving the aircraft in a passive state of trimA. FalseB. DependsC. TrueC2.Which take-off climb segment is limited to 5 minutes at MCT?A.2ndB.3rdC.1stA3. Which take-off climb segment is the most critical?A. 1stB. 3rdC. 2ndC4. The human body is comfortable at normal temperatures. When the relative humidity is?A. 60-80%B. 40-60%C. 20-30%B5. Which statement is correct about conditional waypoint?A. they are event defined by geographically fix position,by radial and distanceB. there are four type passing through altitude radial DMEdist intercept courseC. they can be entered manually by the flight crewB6. Roll out mode become armedA. when the glide slope is capturedB. when the second auto pilot switch is pushed +C. when aircraft pass 1500ft radio altitudeC7. Provisional or modified route are displayed asA. a solid white lineB. a dashed white lineC. a dashed magenta lineB（空客飞机的仪表，答案待证实）9. the approach climb performance with the critical engine failed is?A.1.3V S and 2.1 % 2.3% and 2.4% for 2. 3 .and 4 enginesB. 1.2 V S and 2.1 % 2.3% and 2.4% for 2. 3 .and 4 enginesC. 1.5 V S and 2.1 % 2.3% and 2.4% for 2. 3 .and 4 enginesC10. Under the Homes-ache scale, the most stressful life event isA. death of spouseB. pregnancyC. jail termA11. A diffuser isA. divergent dust and causes gas expansionB. Convergent dust and causes gas expansionC. Clivergtnt dust and causes gas compressionA12．The use of a higher flap setting for take—off will A. Lengthen both the take—off run and the second and third take—off climb segments.B. Shorten the take—off run and the second the second but lengthen the third take—off climb Segment.C. Shorten the take—off run but lengthen the second and third take—off.C13. On approach to a long thin runway with rising terrain towards the threshold with provide which of the following apparent visual effectsA. No effect a normal approach path will be experiencedB. OvershootingC. Overshoot than under shoot when on short finalC14. The ideal pilot isA. More person directed than goal directedB. More goals directed than person directedC. Both person and goal directedC15. A strong wind shear can be expectedA. A strong wind shear can be expected on the low pressureside of a 100 knots at stream coreB. Where the horizontal wind shear is 15 knots in a distanceequal to 2.5o longitudeC. If the 5o is other are spaced 100 NM or closer togetherA16.what is the normal procedure for IFR departures at locations with pretax clearance program?A. Pilots request IFR clearance when ready to taxi, pilotswill receive taxi clearance, the receive IFR clearance while taxiing or on the runway.B. Pilots request IFR clearance 10’or less prior to taxi,then request taxi clearance from ground control.C. Pilots request IFR clearance when ready to taxi, thepilot will receive taxi instruction with clearance.A？（答案再问问老师）17.avoiding smoking and alcohol and exercising regularly reduce the likelihood of developing with disease?A. Osteo-arthritisB. Cardiac-vascularC. GoutB18.perception involves creation of mental models of the outside world which are basedA. Entirely on experience and expectationB. Mainly on sensory information but also on experience andexpectation to some degreeC. Entirely on sensory information19、A PROB4（PROB ability）HHhh group in an IAF indicates the probability ofA. Precipitation or low visibilityB. Ts or high windC. Ts or other precipitationC21.the approximate percentage of oxygen at ground level isA. 20%B. 15%C. 41%A22.a rheostat isA. A temperature indicatorB. A remote automatic manual switchC. A temperature control deviceB23.V2 or initial climb speed must not beA. More than the take off safety speedB. Less than 1.2 Vs1C. More than 1.1 MacB24.isobars on a surface weather chart represent lines of equal pressureA. At the surfaceB. Reduced to sea levelC. At a given atmospheric pressure altitudeB25.what is some characteristic of an airplane loaded with the CG at the aft limit?A. Lowest stall speed, highest cruise speed and leaststabilityB. Highest stall speed, highest cruise speed and leaststabilityC. Lowest stall speed; lowest cruise speed and higheststabilityA26.TODA must exceed TODR in order toA. Increase V2B. Decrease VrC. Allow use of degrade thrust27.micro switch is an assemblyA. Which has a very small movement to make or break a circuitB. Used for instrument contact onlyC. Used where one side of the structure is inaccessibleA28.when does ATC issue a STAR?A. Only to high priority flightB. Only upon request of the pilotC. Only when ATC deems it appropriateC29.a prognostic chart depicts the conditionA. Only when ATC deems it appropriate the 1000mb through the100mb levelB. Forecast to exist at a specific time in the futureC. Existing at the surface during the past 6 hoursB30.what minimum information does an abbreviated departure clearance “cleared as filed ” include?A. Clearance limit and en route altitudeB. Destination airport en route altitude and SID, ifappropriateC. Clearance limit en route altitude and SID, if appropriateB(此答案在FAA书上得到证实)32.the effectiveness of the trim tab isA. Proportional to the speedB. Not proportional to the speed in any wayC. Proportional to the square of the speedC33.As large jet transport aircraft climbs above FL340 as fuel burns off, the IAS turbulence penetration speed willA. IncreaseB. DecreaseC. Remain the sameB？（问问老师）34.as static temperature increases at the same altitude, which N1 held constantA. TAS increase and SFC decreaseB. TAS and SFC both increaseC. TAS decrease and SFC increaseC35.the physiological for respiration isA. The already concentration of carbon dioxideB. The arterial concentration of oxygenC. The arterial concentration of carbon dioxideB36.when flying orientation is most reliably determined through information sensed by theA. Somatic sensory systemB. Visual systemC. Vestibule apparatusB37.sinus barotraumas is most likely to occurred duringA. DescendB. Takeoff from a high altitudeC. Level flight in turbulenceA38.which type clouds may be associated with the jet stream?A. Cirrus cloudsB. CumulonimbusC. CirrostratusA39. Under what condition may air carrier pilot continue an instrument approach to the DH, after receiving a weather report indicating that less than minimum published landing condition exist at the airportA. If the instrument approach is conducted in a radarenvironmentB. When the weather report is received after the pilot hasbegun the final approach segment of the instrument approachC. When the weather report is received as the pilot passesthe FAFB40. When recovering from a spin the pilot should firstA. Reduce the angle of attachB. Increase the drag yawing momentC. Oppose the auto rotation?B41. When may a pilot descend below 100 feet above the touchdown zone elevation during a category2 ILS instrument approach when only the approach lights are visible?A. When the RVR is 550m on more。