英语Ⅰ(1)试卷

全国英语等级考试一级（pets1级）历年真题试卷（一）26 [单选题]（江南博哥） Jerry __________ his wife that he would be late for dinner·A.askedB.toldC.said正确答案：B参考解析：句意：杰瑞告诉妻子会晚点回来吃饭。

本题考查的是动词的词义辨析和对句意的理解。

ask表示提出问题；said是say的过去式，意思是“说”；told是tell的过去式，在句子中表示“告诉”。

故B正确。

【知识拓展】表示“说”的动词在英语中常用的有：say，tell，talk，speak。

say后面一般接的是具体说的内容。

tell后面一般接的是人，用法为：tell sb．sth．。

speak后面一般接的是某种语言，比如speak Chinese。

27 [单选题] My father left his hometown for Oxford at the__________of l7．A.timeB.yearC.age正确答案：C参考解析：句意：我的父亲在他十七岁的时候就离开家乡去了牛津。

本题考查的是近义名词的辨析和句意理解。

time是个抽象的表示时间的词；year的意思是“年”；age表示的是岁数。

故C正确。

【知识拓展】time除了可以表示时间，还可以表示次数，多用在倍数的表达中，比如：The new library is three times as large as the old one．(新图书馆是|日的三倍大。

)age组成的词组at the age of意为：在…岁的时候。

表示时间的词还有：秒second，分minute，天day，月month，世纪century 等。

28 [单选题] I have no time to do exercises。

I’m very busy with my work．A.becauseB.untilC.though正确答案：A参考解析：句意：由于忙于工作，我没有时间做运动。

全国英语一级考试试题一、选择题1. What ______ you usually do on weekends?A. doB. areC. doesD. is2. Could you please ______ me the way to the nearest bank?A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk3. He enjoys ______ books in his free time.A. readB. readingC. readsD. to read4. The concert will ______ at 7 p.m. tomorrow.A. startsB. startingC. startD. started5. If it ______ sunny tomorrow, we will have a picnic in the park.A. isB. will beC. areD. was6. She ______ to Italy twice since last year.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone7. Tom ______ tennis every Sunday morning.A. is playingB. playedC. playsD. play8. My father asked me ______ him carry the heavy bag.A. helpedB. to helpC. helpingD. help9. We ______ in the park this weekend if it doesn't rain.A. will joggingB. joggingC. jogD. will jog10. Jane ______ the piano when her friend arrived.A. playingB. playsC. playD. was playing二、完型填空Once upon a time, there ______ a little girl called Lily. She lived in a small village near a forest. Lily loved to ______ her time in the forest, exploring nature and meeting new friends. One day, while she was wandering through the forest, she ______ a cute rabbit that was trapped in a net. Lily quickly ______ the rabbit out of the net and set it free. The rabbit ______ her and said, "Thank you for saving me. In return, I will grant you three wishes." Lily was ______ and thought carefully about her wishes. She wished for a big house, a magic wand, and the ability to speak to animals.三、阅读理解John ______ his homework every day after school.A. doesB. doC. is doingD. didLucy ______ her father to the supermarket every weekend.A. goesB. wentC. goD. goingThe cat ______ on the windowsill yesterday afternoon.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleptD. sleepsMr. Smith ______ in London for five years before he moved to Paris.A. livedB. livesC. liveD. livingI ______ noodles for lunch yesterday.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. have had四、写作请根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你喜欢的一本英语书籍。

姓名： 学号： 专业： 层次：（答题不能超出密封装订线）《英语一》试卷（A 卷）考试时间： 120分钟 考试方式： （开卷/闭卷）一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分)1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I gotwet through.A. It is the reasonB. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy. A. will B. would C. was D. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it. A. to B. inC. beyondD. under6、 Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve 7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take二、选词填空（每题1.5分，共10分）1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years .三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分)It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you go To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice ofRewards, from airline tickets, hotel room -nights, car rentals and more. Partners in China If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles! Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa) Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check -in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b) Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services onboard2.In order to get the first reward,passengers must fly at least____.A.for6monthsB.20,000milesC.3,000bonus MilesD.once in three weeks3.Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A.if they reserve tickets at a hotelB.if they buy tickets at the airportC.before receiving the Permanent CardD.after receiving the Permanent Card4.Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A.upon receiving the application formB.within3weeks of their first flightC.before their first flight with Air FranceD.within6months of joining the program5.The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within6months of joining is____.A.2,000milesB.3,000milesC.20,000milesD.30,000miles四、完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分)If you were to begin a new job tomorrow,you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or1in your work would depend,to2 great extent,3your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.4the utmost importance is your attitude.A person5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is6that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success.On the other hand,a person who is secure7his belief that he is probably as capable8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well。

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（新高考1卷）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

机密★启用前大连理工大学网络教育学院20XX2月份《大学英语1（开放英语1）》课程考试模拟试卷考试形式：闭卷试卷类型：（A）☆注意事项： 1、本考卷满分共：100分；考试时间：90分钟。

2、所有试题必须答到试卷答题纸上，答到试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，考生须将试卷和试卷答题纸一并交回。

学习中心______________ XX____________ 学号____________I Choose the best answer from each of the following sentences. (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)1. An overseas student studies _____.A. aboardB. abroadC. at seaD. on board2. The food in the canteen is very______.A. delightedB. detailedC. pleasedD. delicious3. The monitor is ______ charge ___ the class.A. in, ofB. on, ofC. at, on D in, on4. Please _____ me to introduce my sister to you.A. giveB. haveC. allowD. ask5. My family will ____ to the city next year.A. beB. meetC. changeD. move6. ____ them is from Shanghai.A. BothB. Both ofC. Either ofD. All of7. Kate and her sister went to spend holiday with a cousin of .A. theirB. theirsC. herD. them8. The writer was to during the meeting. His book was well-known all over the world.A. referredB. shownC. broughtD. taken9. He ____ many beautiful post cards to us.A. takesB. showsC. obtainD. has10. Apples, oranges, and pears are famous, but which do you think tastes ____ ?A. mostB. firstC. bestD. worst11. We are looking forward to the Games. So we will be _____ when they begin.A. pleasedB. unhappyC. sorryD. impatient12 .Andy will ____ at the train station on Saturday.A. see him offB. see himC. see off himD. see him away13 .I have ____ a taxi for us.A. arrangeB. planC. arrangedD. planned14. Kurt designed the buildings. He is probably ______.A. an engineerB. an architectC. a builderD. a mechanic15 .The teacher asked us to write a ____ in one hour.A. two-hundred-word composition C. two-hundreds-words compositionB. two-hundred-words composition D. two hundreds of words composition16. John ate ____ of the pears.A. third twoB. two thirdsC. two thirdD. thirds two17. The young lady must be in her _____.A. thirtyB. the thirtiethC. thirtiethD. thirties18. The Chang Jiang River is ____ river in the world.A. a third longestB. the third longestC. the third longerD. the third long19. She got ____ on the final exam.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. second fiveD. two fives20. The percentage “88%” reads ____.A. percent the eighty-eight C. the percent eighty-eightB. eighty-eight percent D. percent eighty-eight21. They ____ good friends and often visited each other.A. are used toB. are used to beC. used to beingD. used to be22. The factory has money and fewer workers than last year.A. muchB. manyC. lessD. litte23. After he ____ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.A. feelB. feltC. experienceD. experienced24. The cinema, last month is very popular, especially among the young people.A. openedB. to openC. opensD. opening25. John is busy ___ his girlfriend ___her paper.A. help… withB. to help…withC. helping… withD. to help…/26. English _______ all over the world.A. has spokenB. is spokenC. are spokenD. speaks27.There’s nothing in the box, _______ ?A. isn’t thereB. is thereC. is itD. isn’t it28. It’s very kind _______ you to help me.A . for B. to C. of D. with29. His father has been _______ for a year.A. diedB. deadC. dyingD. death30 .March 8 is _________ Day.A. womanB. women’C. woman’sD. women’sII Cloze (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31 we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books and writing paper. But there are many other 32 Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and dishes for quite 33 long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made 34 paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can 35 paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new 36 .The 37 in paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, hut real, big houses for people 38 . You can put it up yourself . In 39 hours, and you can use it for about five years. People have made paper boats, but they have not yet made paper airplanes or cars. Just wait --they probably 4031 A. When B. Until C. Before D. Because32 A. use B. uses C. to use D. using33 A. an B. the C. a D. x34 A. from B. in C. for D. of35 A. wear B. put on C. turn on D. take away36 A. one's B. those C. ones D. once37 A. late B. later C. latest D. letter38 A. to live B. living C. being lived D. to be lived39 A. a little B. little C. few D. a few40 A. are B. will C. shall D. about toIII Reading Comprehension (本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)Passage 1Mrs. Brown has a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she plants some vegetables in it. She looks after them very carefully, and when the summer comes, they look very nice.One evening, Mrs. Brown looks at her vegetables and says, “Tomorrow I am going to pick them.”But early in the next morning, her son runs in and shouts, “Mother! Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s duck eats in the garden and it is eating our vegetables!”Mrs. Brown runs out, but it is too late, all the vegetables are finished（吃了）! Mrs. Brown cries（喊）and her neighbor（邻居）is very sorry, but that is the end of the vegetables.One day before Christmas, the neighbor brings Mrs. Brown a nice and fat duck（鸭子）, and on the duck’s back is a piece of paper with the words:“Enjoy your vegetables.”41. The vegetables in Mrs. Brown’s garden grow ______.A. fastB. fineC. carefullyD. bad42. The next morning the neighbor’s duck ______.A. goes into the garden C. are finishedB. comes and eats up the vegetables D. comes to pick the vegetables43. The neighbor feel very ______ for that.A. happierB. gladC. interestingD. sorry44. One day before Christmas, the neighbor brings Mrs. Brown ______.A. a big duckB. a small duckC. a thin duckD. a nice and fat duck45. What’s on the duck’s back? ______A. Some vegetablesB. Some moneyC. A note（便条）D. A paper Passage 2When I (Katherine) leave university in July, I don’t want to get a job straightaway. I have worked hard for 3 years, and I need a long holiday. I’ll have to work for the rest of my life, so now is a good time to take a break. I’d like to travel around the world for a few months. I’ve already bought a ticket to go and visit my relatives in New Zealand. I leave on August 14th. I plan to work there for a while. On the way back from there I hope to visit an old friend of mine in America, and I want to go to Canada as well. I might stop in some other places, too. I haven’t decided yet.When I finish traveling, I will have to get a job. I studied economics at Bristol University, and my father works in a bank, so I’ll probably work there at first. I am not looking forward to that, but I want to buy a house one day, so I’ll have to earn some money.46 .Katherine wants to __________.A. get a job as soon as possibleB. work hard for three yearsC. take a breakD. stay home to help her parents47 .Katherine plans to travel __________.A. for a few weeksB. for a few monthsC. until she starts her jobD. for a few days48. Katherine ______________.A. has a ticketB. will buy a ticketC. was given a ticketD. hasn’t a ticket49 .Katherine ______________.A. will only visit three countriesB. will visit more than three countriesC. might visit more than three countriesD. might visit less than three countries50 .When she returns, Katherine __________.A. has a job arranged for her in a bankB. will probably get a job in a bankC. will have to get a job in a bankD. hasn’t found a jobPassage 3Some pupils usually have their summer holidays in about the middle of July. They will have holidays for about seven weeks. Many schools will not open for lessons until the beginning of September. But many pupils like going back to school to play games, pingpong, basketball, football etc.Some boys and girls do not like their holidays. They do not enjoy it because they can not play games at school with their schoolmates. During their holidays they, especially those older girls, work in factories, so as to earn some money for their parents. If they are not old enough to work in factories, their parents may ask them tohelp looking after their younger brother or sisters at home, or they may even help cooking their daily meals.There is another group of school children who need not do household work or earn money for their parents. For this group, many schools will let them play games, enjoy film shows or go for visits so that they will not be left unattended during the holidays.51. School pupils have their summer holidays ____ .A. in MayB. in JuneC. from July to SeptemberD. in August52. ____ in September.A. Schools will closeB. Schools will open againC. Pupils will leave schoolD. Pupils will attend school53. During the holidays some schools let pupils ____ .A. have visits to placesB. study in schoolC. work in factoriesD. stay at home54. Some pupils don’t enjoy their summer holidays ____ .A. for they have to help their parentsB. for they still study at homeC. for they can not play at schoolD. for they miss their teachers and classmates55. Some pupils help their parents ____ .A. by studying hardB. by looking after their brothers or sistersC. by selling walletsD. by doing a part- time jobPassage 4Helen’s husband is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son’s name is Andrew and the daughter’s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have got two grandchildren. Helen’s granddaughter’s name is Pam and her grandson’s name is Dan. Andrew isn’t married and he doesn’t have got any children. Pam and Dan like playing on the computer with their uncle. Andrew also likes playing football with his brother-in-law, Tom.56. Who is Andrew?A. Andrew is Dan’s father.B. Andrew is Dan’s uncle.C. Andrew is Dan’s grandfather.D. Andrew is Dan’s son..57. Who is Mark?A. Mark is Dan’s father.B. Mark is Dan’s uncle.C. Mark is Dan’s grandfather.D. Mark is Dan’s son58. Who is Tom?A. Tom is Dan’s father.B. Tom is Dan’s uncle.C. Tom is Dan’s grandfather.D. Tom is Dan’s son .59. Who is Joyce?A. Joyce is Tom’s wife.B. Joyce is Helen’s s ister..C. Joyce is Andrew’s sister-in-law.D. Joyce is Helen’s daughter.60. Who is Pam?A. Pam is Andrew’s niece.B. Pam is Joyce’s sister.C. Pam is Helen’s grandson.D. Pam is Helen’s nephew.IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)61. The old man is at least eighty years old, but he is still very healthy.62. I was born in the north, then my family moved to a city in the south.63. The house is nice and the area is very safe.64. I had a nice weekend with my parents in the countryside.65. The old man likes walking slowly in the garden in the morning.V. Writing.(本大题共10分)Directions: For this part you are required to write a composition On Making Friends in 3 paragraphs. Your part of the composition should not be less than 100 words.Points that should be covered:1.人们为什么要交朋友。

【高考真题】2024年高考英语真题试卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）注意事项：考生注意：1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。

2.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第二部分阅卷人一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

得分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

HABITAT RESTORATIONTEAMHelp restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge.We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive(侵入的)plant removal,winter planting,and seed collection.Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.GROUPSGroups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance.Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.AGE,SKILLS,WHAT TO BRINGVolunteers aged10and over are welcome.Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of15.Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form.Volunteers under the age of18must have the parent/guardian approval section signed.We'll be working rain or shine.Wear clothes that can get dirty.Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.Bring a personal water bottle,sunscreen,and lunch.No experience necessary.Training and tools will be provided.Fulfills(满足)community service requirements. UPCOMING EVENTSTime Meeting LocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am-1:00pm Battery Alexander TrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am-2:30pm Stinson Beach Parking LotSunday,Jan.299:30am-2:30pm Coyote Ridge Trailhead 1．What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team?A．To discover mineral resources.B．To develop new wildlife parks.C．To protect the local ecosystem D．To conduct biological research.2．What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team?A．5.B．10.C．15.D．18.3．What are the volunteers expected to do?A．Bring their own tools.B．Work even in bad weather.C．Wear a team uniform D．Do at least three projects.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1《英语（一）》期末考试试卷【A卷】（学年第一学期）注意：1．本试卷共 3 页；2．考试时间: 90 分钟Section A (1×15=15分)Directions: Choose the appropriate letters A—D to complete the following statements.1. I knew a new classmate Ann today. She is _______ America.A. forB. inC. toD. from2. All of his friends came to the airport to______ him____ .A. send…downB. see…offC. send…downD. se e…awa y3. It is of _______for us to get everything read before the party.A. greatly importantB. great importantC. great importanceD. greatly importance4. S1: Can you spare some time for me next week?S2: ______________.A. I’m really very busy now.B. OK. What can I do for you?C. I usually go out seeing movies in my spare time.D. My family will go traveling this evening.5. Would you _____to join us for dessert and coffee?A mind B. please C. like D. care6. I would___ for daily necessities tomorrow. Will you go with me?A. go to shopB. make shoppingC. go shoppingD. buy7. Chinese people have a special way to celebrate the Mid-autumn _______. .A. HolidayB. VacationC. EventD. Festival8. Jack is _______ about stamp collecting. In fact, he is willing to give everything for a rare stamp.A. interestedB. illC. crazyD. sick9. Two hundred people are expected to _______ the meeting.A. attendB. haveC. takeD. go10. Please us at campuslife@ if you need detailed information.A. touchB. contactC. searchD. tell11. Will it be _________ for you to start work tomorrow.A. convenientB. convenienceC. convenientlyD. conveniences12. It is overclouding in the sky and it _____like rain.A. isB. seemsC. seemD. be13. Passengers to pay duty on overweighed luggage.A. requireB. requiredC. are requiredD. were required14. Supermarkets usually provide a(n) Lane for customers with a purchase less than 8 items.A. ExpressB. Hurry-upC. Speed-upD. Fast15. It is difficult for me to __________ the twins ________.A. tel l…fromB. tel l…apartC. tel l…betweenD. tel l…amongSection B (1×10=10分)Directions: Complete each statement with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.16. Jackie Chan is admired by millions as an excellent (act).17. He was about the same (high) as his wife.18. there are as many as 30 different (nation) in this school.19. Tom falls in love with the most (attract) girl in his class.20. Our house was built in a (tradition) Chinese style.21. Many animals have (good) hearing than we do.22. Coin (collect) is one of Jim’s hobbies.23. Sam used to (keep) a pet ,when he was young.24. It’s my pleasure to (introduction) tonight’s speakers.25. He is a very (talk ) child.Part II Reading ComprehensionTask1 (2×5=10分)Directions: Read the passage and choose the appropriate letters A—D to answer each question.Perhaps the best way to think about making friends is to decide what makes a friend. I asked a group of 13 year old boys and girls to come up with a list of what they liked about their friends. They said that good friends: show an interest in what people dogo around with a pleasant expression on their facelaugh at people’s jokesare kindoffer to help others with work or carry thingsinvite people to do somethingare good at thinking of something interesting to doare willing to shareare humorous and tell jokesare fair26. According to the author, what is the best way to make friends?A) The best way is to talk to everyone.B) The best way is to do everything to make the person happy.C) The best way is to think everyone is good.D) The best way is to know what a good friend is.27. How did the author get the list?A) He thought it out.B) He copied it from a book.C) He summed up the ideas of a group of children.D) He made friends with a group of children.28. How many good qualities should a good friend have?A) 6. B) 7. C) 9. D) 10.29. Which of the following is NOT true?A) A good friend should have a sense of humor.B) A good friend should be able to tell jokes and enjoy others’ jokes.C) A good friend should always keep from getting into groups.D) A good friend should enjoy sharing things with others.30. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A) What Makes a Good FriendB) The Best Way to Make FriendsC) The Results of a SurveyD) How to Make FriendsTask 2 (2×5=10分)Directions: Read the passage and choose the appropriate letters A—D to answer each question.Banks safeguard money and valuables and provide loans, credit, and payment services, such as checking accounts, money orders, and cashier’s checks. Banks may also offer investment and insurance products, which they were once prohibited from selling.As many models for cooperation and integration among finance industries have appeared, some of the traditional differences between banks, insurance companies, and securities firms have disappeared. In spite of these changes, banks continue to maintain and perform their primary role—accepting deposits and lending funds from these deposits.Commercial banks, which dominate the bank industry, offer a full range of services for individuals, businesses, and governments.31. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. It introduces the types of banks.B. It introduces the functions of banks.C. It explains the traditional functions of banks.D. It discusses the business of banks.32. What are the traditional functions of a bank?A. It safeguards money and valuables.B. It provides loans, credit, and payment services.C. It safeguards money and valuables and provides loans, credit, and payment services.D. It sells investment and insurance products.33. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Banks also play the role of insurance companies.B. Banks safeguard money and valuables like securities firms do.C. Insurance companies cannot play the role of banks.D. The primary functions of banks will always be there. 34. What is the basic role of banks?A. Accept customer’s deposits.B. Back individuals or firms by lending funds.C. Provide firms with investments.D. Accept customer’s deposits and invest the deposits as funds.35. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Nature of Bank IndustryB. Types of BanksC. Changes in Bank IndustryD. Functions of BanksTask 3 (1×5=5分)Directions: Read an ad. Fill in the blanks with Not More Than 3 words in the table below.Shaw’s SupermarketEarn up to $100 from your Shaw’s Osco Pharmacy.Click here for more information.Click here for new dinner ideas from Shaw’s and Swift Premium.Fresh Meal Solutions for Your Family!Click here for detailsAt Shaw’s, we offer you all the attention you could ever want, both online and in your neighborhood store.From pharmacy prescriptions to our in-store CoinStar service. From photo processing to great gift ideas like Gift Cards, prepaid calling cards and cellular programs. From Shaw’s.Task 4 (1×10=10分)Directions: Choose the appropriate letters A—Q to translate the Chinese expressions in the table. A………………………………………………golf course B………………………………………………swimming pool C………………………………………………invitation D…………………………………………credit card E………………………………………………online bank F………………………………………………a deposit form G………………………………………………get-together H………………………………………………going-away party I………………………………………………..family album23J ………………………………………………..instant message service K ………………………………………………withdraw L ………………………………………………check-out desk M ………………………………………………post card N ………………………………………………cashO ………………………………………………international campus P ………………………………………………celebration Q ………………………………………………great grandparentsTask 5 (1×5=5分)Directions: Read the invitation card and answer the questions.46. Whose birthday is it?It is . 47. How old is she going to be?She is going to be . 48. When is her birthday?It ’s on . 49. Where is the party going to be ?I t’s going to be held at . 50. What kind of card is it?It is .Part III TranslationDirections: Each of the four sentences (NO. 51 to NO. 54) is followed by four choices of suggested translationmarked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and put the paragraph (No.65) into Chinese. (51－54:3×4=12分; 55: 8×1=12分)51. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. A. 象棋必须是世界上最古老的游戏之一。

Unit1Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: For each of the following incomplete sentences, there are four choices marked A), B),C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. I had to work hard to the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep outB2. My new glasses cost me the last pair that I bought.A. three timesB. three times larger thanC. three times as much asD. as much three times asC3. In order to your goals, you must work hard.A. achieveB. makeC. developD. growA4. He was asked to speak louder all the students in the classroom could hear him.A. so as toB. so thatC. sinceD. thanB5. He did n’t tell me where he had spent his holidays. to know.A. Neither I caredB. Nor did I careC. I didn’t careD. Neither did I careD6. The manager let the phone on the table ring several times before he the receiver.A. picked upB. raised upC. brought upD. took overA7. He won’t go on doing the job he gets his salary raised.A. whenB. afterC. ifD. unlessD8. My parents are not used to in big cities.A. liveB. livingC. have livedD. be livingB9.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A. have I realizedB. I have realizedC. did I realizeD. I realizedC10. Women, men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well asD11. The prices of computers range ﹩400 to﹩600.A. aboutB. withC. fromD. upC12. You should be careful when the street in big cities.A. to crossB. crossC. crossingD. crossedC13. Susan has not seen her brother for ten years and has of his address.A. no thoughtB. nothingC. no mindD. no ideaD14. she started to dance, she forgot about the time.A. WhenB. AsC. OnceD. AlthoughC15.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his teeth and dark skin.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. WhichD16.Has she got an invitation? I don’t remember her.A. invitingB. inviteC. to inviteD. to be invitingA17. He suddenly remembered that his schoolbag at home.A. has been forgottenB. had been forgottenC. has been leftD. had been leftD18. The thought his mother may lose her eye-sight worries him.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whoseC19. I hope they this road by the time we come back next summer.A. have repairedB. will repairC. are to repairD. will have repairedD20. I feel it’s a great pleasure to attend your birthday party.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitedD. having invitedB21. If you your children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch upB. bring upC. feed upD. grow upB22.Hardly had he finished his speech the audience started cheering.A. whenB. andC. thanD. asA23.This picture will always me of the days spent here with you.A. recallB. remindC. mindD. thinkB24. Students are expected to their classes regularly.A. presentB. performC. attendD. followC25. He sent me an e-mail, to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hopeB26. If it hadn’t been for your timely help, I .A. would failB. would have failedC. will failD. should failB27. I wish we had a color TV. I’m pictures in black and white.A. tired ofB. interested inC. fond ofD. fed upA28. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. ItD29. The travelers were not aware the danger ahead of them.A. withB. forC. toD. ofD30. It’s high time we something to stop road accidents.A. didB. are doingC. will doD. doAPart III Reading Comprehension (50%)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 31 to 35. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and write thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. You’ve got to know what they are thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about what they want. You get them talking about themselves, about what they like.If it’s a man, you talk about football, or something like that. If it’s a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes.In the end, you can put them into anything you want, if you’re really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city; you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldn’t really do that. It wouldn’t be right. You’ve got to sell on this job, but you also have to be fair. It’s not fair to take advantage of people too much. There are some people in this business who’d do anything. But I don’t believe in that.31.To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to .A. learn from different kinds of peopleB. understand what people are thinkingC. see what people usually do in daily lifeD. watch what changes people have made32.According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by .A. talking about fashionsB. playing football togetherC. sending a small gift to herD. saying yes to her questions33.One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to .A. ask them to say what they likeB. tell them to do anything you wantC. help them feel confident in themselvesD. get them to say yes to a lot of your questions34. According to the last paragraph, the author believes that .A. it is right to do anything in businessB. it is useless to believe in what customers sayC. it is unfair to take too much advantage of peopleD. it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman35.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Most women like to talk about sports events.B. Some business people would do anything to sellC. It’s difficult to understand other people very well.D. You can make people do anything by talking with them.【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.C35.BTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 36 to 40.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice” agreements. These are how things are usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will form part of the contract as it is the usual practice.A trade union may have negotiated(谈判达成) an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negotiated agreement will often form part of a contract.Some contracts will be illegal if :* the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;* tax and national insurance contributions(国民保险税) are not paid;* the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36. According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment .A. must be a written oneB. could be in an oral formC. should be signed by a trade unionD. ought to be a workplace agreement37. “Custom and practice” agreements are usually .A. included in the contractB. known to employees onlyC. always written clearly in the contractD. signed by both the employer and a trade union38.According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on .A. paid holidaysB. insurance termsC. training programsD. conditions at work39. If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as .A. reasonableB. practicalC. illegalD. unfair40. The passage is mainly about .A. the negotiation with an employerB. the working conditionsC. the employment contractD. the job responsibilities【答案】36.B37.A38.D39.C40.BTask 3Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 and Task 2. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial(面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job.A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing(读错音) words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.41.When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your .A. voiceB. gestureC. eye contactD. facial expression42.To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should .A. keep a pleasant mannerB. use familiar wordsC. lower the voiceD. speak louder43. The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to .A. remember some wordsB. repeat the informationC. check the messageD. take some notes44.To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to .A. check them in a dictionaryB. pronounce them loudlyC. use other words insteadD. ask others for help45.Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand .A. long sentencesB. unusual wordsC. difficult questionsD. important expressions【答案】41.A42.D43.D44.A45.BTask 4Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 and Task 2. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 46 to 50.Most Americans enjoy moving from one place to another. They are always in constant motion. They often drive their automobilesn120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe just for watching a football match. In some states, only one house in five has people living in it for more than 5 years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school education in two or three cities, and then attend a college far across the country. When he has entered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from job to job, which is called“job-hopping,”is a very common practice in the United States.Job-hopping does good to workers, because every chance to change a job gives them an opportunity to move up to a higher position and to get better pay. And job-hopping also givesemployers, bosses and managers the chance to benefit from the new idea and skills that different people bring to their firms and factories.46. According to the passage, Americans often travel .A. in order to watch football matchesB. in order to find a new jobC. in order to have dinner with their friendsD. in order to enjoy themselves47.In some places in America, for more than 5years .A. only one fifth of the people live in one placeB. most people stay in one placeC. the owner of one house stays in one placeD. the owner of five houses stay in five places48. In the U.S.A., job-hopping .A. has helped workers in travelingB. has helped students in their studiesC. has become a customD. has helped businessmen a great deal49. The author thinks .A. little of the practice of job-hoppingB. highly of the practice of job-hoppingC. job-hopping does good either to workers or to the employersD. job-hopping only does good to the employers50. The author implies that .A. job-hopping may cause trouble in a countryB. job-hopping may cause people a lot of troubleC. the richer a country is, the more likely it is for the people to stick to one place as their homesD. the richer a country is, the more likely it is for the people to change their homes in different places【答案】46.D47.A48.C49.B50.DTask 5Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 and Task 2. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 51 to 55.We know that , for the most part, the bigger a man’s muscles are, the stronger he is. Can we consider that the larger the brain a man has, the cleverer he is? The answer is obviously no.There are only two animals that have larger brains than man, the whale and the elephant.Yet, according to his size, man’s brain is larger. Man’s brain usually weighs about 3 pounds or a little more, and this is about one-fortieth of the weight of his whole body. The whale’s body, on the other hand, is a thousand times heavier than its brain, while the elephant’s body is about five hundred times as heavy.Meanwhile, a man who has a large brain is not necessarily cleverer than one whose brain is smaller. We know that geniuses have existed who have had very large brains, but there have been others whose brains were rather small.We do not understand why some people are cleverer than others. Whether our brains are large or small is less important than that we try to do our very best.51. a man with a large brain must be cleverer.A. It is known to all thatB. CertainlyC. We cannot take it for granted thatD. It has been proved that52. According to his size, man’s brain is .A. the third largestB. larger than any other animal’sC. smaller than the whale’s and the elephant’sD. the second largest53. Man’s body is his brain.A. forty-one times as weighty asB. forty times weightier thanC. thirty-nine times as weighty asD. forty times the weight of54. geniuses have very large brains.A. Not allB. AllC. TheD. None of55.Whether we gain success depends mainly on .A. large brainsB. geniusC. hard workD. cleverness【答案】51.C52.B53.D54.A55.CPart III Translation--English to Chinese (20%)Directions: This part, numbered 55 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.55 to No.65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.55.Advertising and pop music mean that you will see or hear some English.A. 你总会看到或听到一些英语的广告和流行音乐。

一阅读理解 (共3题，总分值45分 )1. Herman had worked for the bank of Ruritania for ten years and was still only aclerk. He was not satisfied with the position and wanted to find something better.Yet he did not want to lose his position in bank before he had got another one, so he prepared a letter about himself, with the words "HELP! I AM A PRISONER OF THE BANK OF RURITANIA!" in big letters across the top. Then he sent it to several other banks, asking them for a job.A few days later, one of these letters came into the hands of Herman's boss at the bank; someone had given it to him at a party. The next morning, Herman's boss asked him to come into his room and said, "Herman, I have some very good news for you. The bank of Ruritania is setting you free!"（15 分）(1). Herman was not happy because he was in prison in the bank. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). Herman did not want to leave the Bank of Ruritania immediately because he had not found a better job yet. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). He wished some other bank to give him a better job. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). A few days later, Herman's boss found one of these letters in his office. （3 分）A. TB. F(5). The boss asked Herman to come into his room as he decided to fire him. （3 分）A. TB. F2. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and receptionrooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.（15 分）(1). According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be_________A_________. （3 分）A. an office building and homeB. a meeting place for congressmenC. a homeD. an office building(2). According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the followingexcept ________D__________. （3 分）A. a writerB. a city plannerC. the third president of the United StatesD. a carpenter(3). Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C.because ________C__________. （3 分）A. he did not have new clothesB. the food there was badC. he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD. his wife did not like it(4). Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE? （3 分）A. It was not the first capital of the United States.B. All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C. There were many old streets in WashingtonD.C. before 1801.D. Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.(5). It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and John Adams both_______B___________. （3 分）A. lived in the Presidential PalaceB. were rather formal gentlemenC. were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD. dressed casually3. Chess must be one of the oldest games in the world. An Arab traveller in India in the year 900 wrote that it was played 'long, long ago.' Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name 'chess' is interesting. When one player is attacking the other's king, he says in English, 'check'. When the king has been caught and cannot move anywhere, he says 'check mate'. These words come from Persian 'Shah mat' means 'the king is dead'. That is when the game is over, and one player has won.Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now. For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board. It would be interesting to know why this has happened. Chess takes time and thought, but it is a game for all kinds of people. You don't have to be a champion in order to enjoy it. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table. The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some of the chess masters are able to play many people at the same time. The record was when one man played 400 games! It is said that some people played chess by post. This must make chess the slowest game in the world.（15 分）(1). Chess was played in India long before 900. （3 分）A. TB. F(2). One player has won the game when he attacks the other player's king. （3 分）A. TB. F(3). Chess is a game for all sorts of people. （3 分）A. TB. F(4). Only two people can play chess sitting at the same table.（3 分）A. TB. F(5). According to the old rules of the game, the king could not move anywhere. （3 分）A. TB. F二词汇与语法 (共5题，总分值10分 )4. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _______A___________ friends there. （2 分）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little5. I don't know ________B_________ to deal with such matter. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. whichD. /6. Tom __________A________ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （2 分）A. spentB. paidC. costD. took7. He ________A_________ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. （2 分）A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in8. I fell and hurt myself while I _______A___________ basketball yesterday. （2 分）A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played三交际英语 (共5题，总分值10分 )9. -How much is that meat, please?-_____________B_____________________________________ （2 分）A. Ten o'clock.B. Ten yuan a kilo.C. I like it very much.D. I don't like.10. - _______B__________?- It's Friday. （2 分）A. What day is it?B. What's the date today?C. What's the time?D. What time is it?11. - Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?- ______C___________ （2 分）A. Yes, you may not borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn't matter.12. - Good night and thanks again.- _______D__________ （2 分）A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.13. -How soon will your father fly to New York?-______________C____________________________________ （2 分）A. At 7.00 am.B. Last week.C. In three days.D. Twice a year.四英译汉 (共5题，总分值25分 )14. I slept soundly all night. （5 分）我整夜睡得很熟。

2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国1卷）第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C．1．（1.5分）Where does this conversation take place？A．In a classroom．B．In a hospital．C．In a museum．2．（1.5分）What does Jack want to do？A．Take fitness classes．B．Buy a pair of gym shoes．C．Change his work schedule．3．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．What to drink．B．Where to meet．C．When to leave．4．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Classmates．C．Strangers．5．（1.5分）Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation？A．She might want a ticket．B．She is looking for the man．C．She has an extra ticket．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）How long did James run his business？A．10 years．B．13 years．C．15 years．（2）How does the woman feel about James' situation？A．Embarrassed．B．Concerned．C．Disappointed．7．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What has Kate's mother decided to do？A．Return to school．B．Change her job．C．Retire from work．（2）What did Kate's mother study at college？A．Oil painting．B．Art history．C．Business administration．（3）What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision？A．Disapproving．B．Ambiguous．C．Understanding．8．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What is the man doing？A．Chairing a meeting．B．Hosting a radio program．C．Conducting a job interview．（2）What benefits Mary most in her job？A．Her wide reading．B．Her leaders' guidance．C．Her friends' help．（3）Who will Mary talk about next？A．Her teacher．B．Her father．C．Her mother．9．（6分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Why does the man seldom do exercise？A．He lacks motivation．B．He has a heart problem．C．He works all the time．（2）What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A．He's an athlete．B．He's a researcher．C．He's a journalist．（3）Why does the woman speak of a study？A．To encourage the man．B．To recommend an exercise．C．To support her findings．（4）How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？A．300 minutes．B．150 minutes．C．75 minutes．10．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What did the scientists do to the road？A．They repaired it．B．They painted it．C．They blocked it．（2）Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？A．It's warm．B．It's brown．C．It's smooth．（3）What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment？A．To keep the birds there for a whole year．B．To help students study the birds well．C．To prevent the birds from being killed．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。