四川攀枝花2015高考英语阅读、阅读表达练习(1)及答案
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2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】C【解析】“对不起,我忘记锁门了。
”,“问题不大,Mike稍后来关”。
A项“没门”。
B项“别着急”(安慰人慢慢做事)。
D项“不用谢,不客气”。
【提示】熟悉中西方不同文化的交际习惯。
【考点】情景交际。
2.【答案】A【解析】“你(必须)得小心摆弄相机,它老贵了!”。
B项“可能”,C项“能够”,D项“将要”【提示】掌握情态动词的基本用法及特殊用法。
【考点】情态动词。
3.【答案】C【解析】“放在桌子上的那些封面闪闪放光的书是给我们准备的奖的品。
”从句为主系表结构,不缺成分,故排除B。
D项that不能引导非限,制定语从句,排除。
此题难度在于先行词和从句被状语on the desk分开,并且使用了逗号,粗心的考生没有注意看从句结构,从而误选A。
正解:The books' covers,先行词做covers的定语,翻译成:书的封面。
毫不犹豫选择C项whose。
【提示】定语从句是高考热点和难点。
要求考生能正确查找先行词,分析其与从句间的关系。
要求学生具备正确分析句子的能力。
【考点】定语从句。
4.【答案】B【解析】“在四川,更多的高速路将很快被建成,用以提升当地经济。
”动词时态语态题的最大突破口为时间状语,从soon一词可以看出应该是很快(即将来)的意思,选择将来时的被动语态。
【提示】掌握动词时态语态题做题方法,正确判断表时间的状语,分析句子中暗藏的时间关系。
【考点】动词时态,语态。
5.【答案】A【解析】像名人一类的人或者用名人代替其作品,正确的做法一律是在其名字前加上冠词a/an。
【提示】把握冠词的基础用法和特殊用法。
【考点】冠词。
6.【答案】D【解析】“在你最喜欢的乐队现场表演前,就剩一天时间了。
”A项“自从…,以来”明显错误。
B项“直到…”。
C项“当…的时候”,D项“在…前”。
此题用翻译法做。
2015年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.第Ⅰ卷1页至10页,第Ⅱ卷11页至13页。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置.3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效.4。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。
5。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)(略)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18 C。
£ 9。
15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August。
Admission i s at normal charges and you don’t need to book。
They end around 21:00. November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis。
James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers。
四川攀枝花2015高考英语阅读、阅读表达练习(6)完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime left. He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 4 , and then a sked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don’t owe me anything,” she 5 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a _6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically ill. The local doctors were baffled. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyes. Immediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.12 in his doctor’s gown he went in to see her. He 13 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 15__attention to her case.After a long 16 the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 . She read these words…“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) Dr. Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”( ) 1.A.call B.make C.beg D.prepare( ) 2.A.while B.when C.though D.unless( ) 3.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry( ) 4.A.slowly B.unexpectedly C.steadily D.hurriedly( ) 5.A.announced B.shook C.replied D.doubted( ) 6.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value( ) 7.A.physically B.mentally C.normally D.properly( ) 8.A.up B.for C.on D.in( ) 9.A.rich B.famous C.observant D.vivid( ) 10.A.fixed B.consulted C.filled D.concentrated( ) 11.A.rose B.raised C.got D.left( ) 12.A.Worn B.Having C.putting D.Dressed( ) 13.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.regained( ) 14.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.declined( ) 15.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no( ) 16.A.decision B.preparation C.struggle D.debate( ) 17.A.ordered B.requested C.confused D.compressed( ) 18.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.obvious( ) 19.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement( ) 20.A.praised B.pretended C.pressed D.prayed1.C beg for“向……要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合语境。
5)四川攀枝花2015高考英语阅读、阅读表达练习(中,选出DA完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项、B、C和最佳答案。
As China faced up to a battle against bird flu, the government announced a range ofcontrol measures it believed would bring the disease under control.This bird flu 1 more than 16 people across Asia and was made certain in Chinain late January, 2004. No2 cases had been found in the mainland but at least 13 of) and municipalities had 3 the country's 31 provinces, autonomous regions(自治区).家禽the disease in poultry(the the and control disease, 5 for “It 4 a difficult task China to preventgave Agriculture. of He a is confident in the fight,” said Vice-Minister government details of a range of measures designed to 6 the disease spreading. Poultry within ). 接种疫苗3km of infected farms was to be killed and those within 5km vaccinated()and daily 8 on the disease across 监控7 , there would be constant monitoring(the country, and9 production of bird flu vaccines.Among the 11 Asian countries and regions 10 by bird flu in animals, only Viet Namand Thailand had reported human cases. The people infected were reported to have 11the disease from poultry.传transmission(12 proof was of human Organization While the World Health said thereNam13 have died that bird 播) of flu, it admitted two sisters who of bird flu Viet in caught it from their brother.) to create 病毒The big14 was that the disease could combine with a human flu virus(a deadly15 disease that would kill millions of people across the 16 . Many Asian farmers live closely with their animals and sell 17 chickens on the market. Thisgreatly increases the 18 of human being infected with bird flu.An official from WHOsaid Asian countries affected by bird flu should introduce amore 19 way of raising and selling chickens. They have to completely 20 theirlifestyle and attitude towards animals. ( ) 1. A. hurt B. hit C. struck D. killed ( ) 2. A. animal B. bird C. human D. poultry( ) 3. A. shown B. reported C. struck D. said( ) 4. A. remains B. leaves C. stays D. continues ( ) 5. A.but B. and C. while D. so ( ) 6. A. fight B. control C. keep D. stop ( ) 7. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Instead ( ) 8. A. controls B. treatments C. reports D. vaccines ( ) 9. A. started B. improved C. increased D. attempted( ) 10. A. affected B. destroyed C. connected D. introduced ( ) 11.A. heldB. coveredC. carriedD. caught ( ) 12. A. someB. muchC. noD. more ( ) 13. A. should B. might C.must D. need ( ) 14. A. accident B. problem C. task D.flu( ) 15. A. new B. strange C. serious D. bad- 1 -( ) 16. A. country B. area C. mainland D. globe ( ) 17. A.killed B. many C. dead D. live ( ) 18. A. speed B. possibility C. introduction D. experience ( ) 19 A. healthy B. usefulC. simpleD. gentle ( ) 20. A. stop B. change C. formD. keep 人由于禽流感而死去。
第三十七讲阅读理解考纲解读:考查语言的综合运用能力,能够读懂书籍,报纸,杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段,以及公告,说明,广告等,从中获得有用的信息。
题型:阅读理解(主旨题;细节题;猜词题;作者的观点和意图;推断题)+七选五命题趋势:文体多样,以记叙文,议论文,说明文和应用文为主。
话题广泛包括人物故事,前沿科技,环境保护,地理现象,历史文化,广告信息等。
题型灵活,以细节理解题,主旨大意题,推理判断和词义猜测为主,考查理解和运用语言能力。
一、主旨题【题干】1. What is the best title for/of the passage?2. What can be inferred from the passage?3. What does the author mainly tell us about in the text?4. What is mainly discussed in the article/passage/text?做答这类问题时,将阅读重点放在首尾部分,中间部分则可采用略读或扫读的方式,一则省时间,二则目标明确,正答率自然也相应提高了。
干扰项:细节干扰,偷换概念,背景知识It’s not the flashiest car in the world.Not even close.But in the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can’t:run on solar energy-energy from the sun’s light and heat! 66. What would be the best title for the text?A.V olkswagen named HeliosB.1971 American Tour on the RoadC.Sun-powered Cars On the RoadD.Use of Green Cars in Connection二、细节题【题干】1.According to the passage,who/how/where/when……2. According to the author, “it”was caused by3. Which of the following are NOT mentioned in the passage?4. Which of the following people should(not) do it?定位:何人、何处、何事、和何时何故,因此,重视人名、日期、事实、数据和地点。
2015年四川卷高考英语阅读题真题解析2015年的四川卷高考英语阅读题涵盖了多个话题和文体,考察了学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。
下面将对每个题目进行详细解析。
第一篇阅读理解题:题目:[1]According to a recent survey, the most common New Year's resolution in America is to lose weight. [2]Nearly 30% of Americans make this resolution each year. [3]Many people try to lose weight by joining a gym, going on a diet, or both. [4]Unfortunately, only 8% of people actually achieve their goal.本题是一篇关于新年决心的调查报告。
[1]根据最新调查显示,减肥是美国人最常见的新年决心。
[2]每年有近30%的美国人都会做出这个决定。
[3]很多人试图通过加入健身房、节食或两者结合的方式来减肥。
[4]然而,只有8%的人最终能够实现目标。
第二篇阅读理解题:题目:The human eye is a complex organ that allows us to perceive visual information. It consists of several different parts, each with its own function.1. Iris: The colored part of the eye that controls the size of the pupil.2. Pupil: The black opening in the center of the iris that lets light in.3. Cornea: The clear, dome-shaped tissue that covers the front of the eye.4. Lens: The clear structure behind the iris that focuses light onto the retina.5. Retina: The layer of cells at the back of the eye that contains light-sensitive cells called rods and cones.6. Optic nerve: The nerve that carries visual information from the retinato the brain.本题是关于人眼结构的介绍。
绝密★启封并使用完毕前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页,共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)第一节单项填空()1.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.—. Mike can do it later.A. No wayB. Take your timeC. Nothing seriousD. You‟re welcome. ()2. You be careful with the camera. It costs!A. mustB. mayC. canD. will()3.The book on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD.that()4. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD. had been built()5. Brian is gifted in writing music, he is very likely to be Beethoven.A. aB. anC. theD.不填()6. There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD.before()7. Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best()8. The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which()9. Little tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. to amaze()10. Niki is always full of ideas, but is useful to my knowledge.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none第二节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川攀枝花市2015高考英语阅读及七选五训练(3)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was driving home with my 8-year-old son after a trip to the grocery store. Traffic was light. The sun was shining. A cool autumn breeze was in the air. I was 1 singing along to the song playing on the radio. I pulled to a stop at the intersection and looked both ways. The road was 2 . I slowly started to make a right turn when 3 a car rounded a curve at high speed and came straight at me.I stamped on the breaks of my car killing the engine in the process. The speeder4 past my dead car missing me by inches without even slowing down.Before I knew it a stream of dirty words was flying from my lips, chasing after the car and its driver. I then looked over to my son who was staring up at me 5 . With a red face and an 6 smile I started the car, pulled back onto the road, and headed home.Later that evening I was reading a book when I heard certain, 7 words coming from my son’s bedroom. He was replayi ng the incident over and over in his mind and 8 enough to make a sailor blush. Too late I realized the power of those words that had flown from my lips in that moment of 9 . It took a lot of talks about good language and bad language with my 10 to undo the damage of that one incident.That 11 , however, did teach me just how 12 words can be. It helped meto swear off swearing in my own life and to start using 13 that uplift and inspire instead. I slowly 14 that language is a gift from God and should be used to make our world better rather than 15 . I pray that all of your words today are fullof love, joy, happiness, and light.1.A.hurriedly B. quietly C. loudly D. lazily2.A. clear B. crowded C. smooth D. long3.A. gradually B. slowly C. silently D. suddenly4.A. walked B. dragged C. zoomed D. crawled5.A. innocently B. differently C. cautiously D. suspiciously6.A. pretended B. confused C. embarrassed D. pleased7.A. confident B. unpleasant C. familiar D. straightforward8.A. training B. promising C. explaining D. swearing9.A. difficulty B. peace C. anger D. hurry10.A. son B. heart C. friend D. driver11.A. evening B. moment C. attempt D. mistake12.A. polite B. clean C. strong D. valuable13.A. acts B. words C. examples D. pictures14.A. admitted B. noticed C. realized D. suspected15.A. safer B. slower C. dirtier D. worse1.【答案】B【解析】考查动词及上下文的呼应。
2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day late,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.Fortunately,I didn’t got any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise.For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial,a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me$62,and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.21.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22.Which of the following can best replace the phrase“signed off”in Paragraph1?A.ended all their programs.B.provided fewer channels.C.changed to commercials.D.showed all-night movies.23.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.24.How does the another sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousBYour house may have an effect on your figure.Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.You can make your environment work for you instead of against you.Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights.Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(难为情)when they’re in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food.If your home doesn’t have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors.Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.In one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consumed33percent less than those in a yellow or red room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us feel less hungry.So when it’s time to repaint,go blue.Don’t forget the clock—or the radio.People who eat slowly tend to consume about70fewer calories(卡路里)per meal than those who rush through their meals.Begin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at least30minutes,And while you’re at it,actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down,turn on relaxing music.It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes,Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.We eat about22percent more when using a12-inch plate instead of a10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(摄入)jumps by14percent.And we’ll pour about30percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a tall,skinny glass.25.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_______.A.their home comfortsB.their body shapeC.house buyingD.healthy diets26.A home environment in blue can help people_________.A.digest food betterB.reduce food intakeC.burn more caloriesD.regain their appetites27.What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A.Eat quickly.B.Play fast music.e smaller spoons.D.Turn down the lights.28.What can be a suitable title for the test?A.Is Your House Making You Fat?B.Ways of Serving DinnerC.Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD.Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?CMore student than ever before are taking a gap-year(间隔年)before going to university.It used to be called the“year off”between school and university.The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源)with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.This year,25,310students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year,according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Service(UCAS).That is a record14.7%increase in the number of students taking a gap year.Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.“Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with,and complete,their chosen course.Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,”he said.But not everyone is happy.Owain James,the president of the National Union of Students(NUS),argued that the increase is evidence of student had ship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education.“New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15,000in debt.It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.NUS statistics show that over40%of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to90%during vacation periods,”he said.29.What do we learn about the gap year from the text?A.It is flexible in length.B.It is a time for relaxation.C.It is increasingly popular.D.It is required by universities.30.According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______.A.are better prepared for college studiesB.know a lot more about their future jobsC.are more likely to leave university in debtD.have a better chance to enter top universities31.How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?A.He’s puzzled.B.He’s worried.C.He’s surprised.D.He’s annoyed.32.What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?A.Attend additional courses.B.Make plans for the new term.C.Earn money for their education.D.Prepare for their graduate studies.DChoose Your One-Day ToursTour A—Bath&Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge—£37until26March and£39thereafter.Visit the city with over2,000years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over5,000 years.Tour B—Oxford&Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s house£32until12March and£36thereafter.Oxford:Includes a guided of England’s oldest university city and colleges.Look over the“city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”form St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C—Windsor Castle&Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace—£34until March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,Henry Mill’s favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With500years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour D—Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great—£33until18March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town,and the gardens of the18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on17March?A.Windsor Castle&Hampton Court.B.Oxford&Stratford.C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known maze.C.It is the oldest palace in Britain.D.It is a world-famous castle.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015四川省攀枝花高考英语阅读理解一轮课后练习精选(1)及答案阅读理解My father was chief engineer of a merchant ship ,which was sunk in world war ???the book night of the U-boats told the story。
MemoriesIn September ,1940,my mother ,sister and I went to Swansea ,where my father ‘s shi p was getting ready to sail ,we brought him a family photography to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe .Then I remember my mother lying face down ,sobbing .she had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷).I can remember the arrived of the telegram(电板),which in those days always brought bad news .my grandmother opened it ,it read ,safe .love ted.”My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathe r’s knee, his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war, for as long as I can remember ,he had a weak heart ,mother said it was caused by the torpedoes .he said it was because of the cigarette ,whichever ,he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I read night of the U-boat and able to complete the story .A toastIn my room is the book and the photograph .often , glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion ,a sinking ship ,a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue ?lest (以免)we forget ,I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.( ) 1. We can infer that the mother and children went to Swansea ______.A. to meet a friendB. to see the fatherC. to take a familyD. to enjoy the sailing of the ship( ) 2.W hat did the author learn about the father from the telegram ?A. he was still aliveB. his knee was brokenC. his ship had been sunkD. he had arrived in Glasgow( ) 3.the underlined word “it” in pa ragraph 6 refers to the fath er’s _____ .A. weak heartB. taking a shore jobC. failure to returnD. injury caused by a torpedo( ) 4.Wha t can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked?A. he lost his armB. he repaired the enginesC. he managed to take a lifeboatD. he was the last to leave the ship( ) 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. a group of forgotten heroesB. a book describing a terrifying battleC. a ship engineer’s wartime experienceD. a merchant’s memories of a sea rescue文章大意:文章介绍父亲经历的沉船事件1. B 推理判断题。
四川攀枝花2015高考英语阅读、阅读表达练习(1)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出最佳答案。
"My aunt will come down soon, Mr. Nuttel," said a very calm young lady of fifteen years old. Framton Nuttel was 1 to be going through a cure for his disease, but now he 2 whether this visit to the village would help.“Do you know many of the people round here?” asked the niece 3 she thought they had sat long enough 4 . “Hardly one” said Framton. “Then you know 5 about my aunt?” continued the lady, “Out throug h that window, 6 three years ago, her husband and two brothers went off for their day's shooting. In 7 the country, they were all there 8 in a bog(沼泽).” Here the child's voice 9 its calm and became almost human (as she was always good at making up stories). “Aunt always10 they will some day walk in at that window just as they used to do. Sometimes on 11 evenings like this, I almost get a strange 12 that they will all …”She stopped when the aunt came 13 into the room. “Bera has been14 you? She’s always making up stories.” she said.“She is very interesting,” said Framton.“I hope you don' t mind the open window. My husband and b rothers will be home soon from shooting, and they always come in this way." She talked on 15 about the shooting and the hopes of shooting in the winter. To Framton it was all quite 16 in the increasing darkness. He made a great17 , which was only partly successful, to turn the talk on to a cheerful subject. His hostess was giving him only a part of her 18 , and her eyes were frequently 19 him to the window. It wasn't certainly 20 that he had paid his visit on this sorrowful day.( ) 1. A. ready B. supposed C. sure D. worried( ) 2. A. doubted B. realized C. argued D. discovered( ) 3. A. as if B. unless C. even though D. when( ) 4. A. all the time B. in silence C. with pleasure D. in that case( ) 5. A. nothing B. something C. all D. anything( ) 6. A. exactly B. about C. over D. almost( ) 7. A. escaping B. crossing C. entering D. marching( ) 8. A. sunk B. hidden C. swallowed D. struck( ) 9. A. kept B. returned C. got D. lost( ) 10. A. determines B. insists C. thinks D. suggests( ) 11. A. lonely B. magic C. quiet D. mysterious( ) 12. A. dream B. idea C. feeling D. thought( ) 13. A. angrily B. worriedly C. eagerly D. busily( ) 14. A. troubling B. amusing C. examining D. complaining( ) 15. A. anxiously B. sadly C. cheerfully D. calmly( ) 16. A. pleasant B. terrible C. attractive D. difficult( ) 17. A. effort B. suggestion C. decision D. fortune( ) 18. A. interest B. sorrow C. attention D. opinion( ) 19. A. glaring at B. fixed upon C. kept on D. looking past( ) 20. A. comfortable B. successful C. easy D. fortunate1.B从四个选项判断,这里用be supposed to表示“被期待,应该”,表示作者猜测他到这里来的目的。
2.A但是他这时开始怀疑到这里来是否有助于他治病。
3.D用when/as引导时间状语从句,当她觉得……时。
4.B从四个选项判断用in silence。
这个年轻人沉默寡语,5.A从上下文判断,既然谁也不认识,那么当然就对这个家庭的主人一无所知了。
6.A7.B上下文说出去打猎,穿过一片沼泽地带,那么这里应该用cross表示“穿越”。
8.C这里这个小孩在编故事吓唬来访之客,三年前他们在穿越沼泽地带时被沼泽地吞噬了。
9.D既然是撒谎,有时候会有破绽。
讲到这里她的声音有点不自然了。
10.C阿姨始终认为他们会回来的。
11.C在安静的时候,我就开始想入非非,以为他们会奇迹般的回来。
12.C我有这种感觉。
13.D女主人这时登场了,面对客人当然不会是生气、忧虑,而是风风火火地进来招呼客人,同时还等着丈夫回来。
14.BBera在阿姨忙碌时帮助招呼客人,因此其他项不对,用B表示“逗乐,逗……笑”,这表明小女孩刚才说的都是假话,她是不是又在拿你开心?15.C谈到丈夫的打猎,女主人当然就是兴致勃勃了,而且讲个不停。
16.B从上下文看,女主人把窗户打开等丈夫,现在天快黑了,这时他联想到小女孩的故事,心里觉得害怕,觉得这里阴森森的。
显然他把小女孩的谎话信以为真了。
17.A本题用make an effort to do sth,表示他现在想转移话题。
18.C但是女主人没有完全关注他的信息,用attention表示“注意力”。
19.D还是一边说话一边看窗外。
这里说她的目光飘过他看窗外。
20.D看来他的到来是不受欢迎的,真不该来。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Why does a large education nation like China have so few world renowned scientists as the US? Educationists from China and the US try to find out the answer to questions like this at a forum on the basic education strategy.The forum, held recently, was jointly organized by the Education Development Research Center of the Ministry of Education in China and the Postgraduate School of the University of Pennsylvania in the US. It aims to find out similarities and differences that exist between two countries in their educational system.While some educationists in China keep a doubtful eye to the country’s educational system in recent years. Their American counterparts give a positive answer to the basic education in China, saying that it is still one of the best in the world.An American educationist told reporters that the basic education in the US was criticized in recent years due to its political tendency. On the contrary, Chinese government’s stress on basic education and qualified teachers has set a good example.At primary and middle school, pupils in China did better in math and science lessons than theUS pupils. However, few grow to be world “masters”. Why? Educationists attributed this to China’s stress on examination rather than students’ interest.Deputy Director of the postgraduate school of Pennsylvania University said American teachers encouraged students to focus on their strong points. In China, students are driven to study to pass the entrance examination test and they do not pay much attention to their own interest.At the forum, director of the Education Development Research Center Mr. Zhang said in the future, the research center would make its middle and long-term basic education strategy by taking some references from other countries including the US.He also revealed that for a long time in the future, China would make a breakthrough in setting the policy for quality education.16. This passage is mainly about _________.A. quality education development in the futureB. why China’s education cultivates few world mastersC. China’s good basic educationD. genius education at the primary stage17. The underlined word “renowned” in the first paragraph probably means ________A. famousB. activeC. qualifiedD. experienced18. The following statements are true EXCEPT that _________A. basic education in the US is associated with the government’s political interest.B. the forum aims to find out the reason why there few world masters in China.C. all the educationists in China cast doubts in the country’s educational system.D. Chinese government’s stress on basic education is spoken highly of.19. Few pupils in China who did better in math and science lessons than the US pupils grow to be world “masters”, because _________A. The US government spends more money on basic educationB. American pupils are cleverer than Chinese pupilsC. basic education in China is not as successful as that of the USD. Chinese people pay less attention to students’ interest20. China’s educational system will _______ in the future.A. help students to study even harder to pass the examinationB. apply more attention to quality education referring to systems of other countriesC. allow students to pay more attention to their own interest without their test resultsD. copy the educational system in the US【参考答案】16—20、BACDB阅读理解。