开放英语3期末复习资料4

《开放英语3》期末复习提要试题结构：（共5部分,100分）1.交际用语。

（简短对话；选择题3-1）5*2=102.词汇与结构。

（句子或对话；选择题3-1）10*2=203.完形填空。

（一篇文章；选择题3-1）10*2=204.阅读理解。

（两篇文章；选择3-1+判断）10*3=305.书面表达。

（一篇作文80词）20Part I主要复习依据：1. 课本三个复习单元(Units 6, 12 & 18)中的练习题(2、3、5、6题) 『期末考多次直接从中出题，非常重要．．．．』2. 形考册作业1、2、33.《期末复习指导》中的样题和两套模拟题Miss Hao 温馨提示：考试字体请尽量做到整洁，易辨认，（不要求美观）作文千万别空着，一定要写够80个词。

别急着交卷，做完后检查一下。

细心，耐心，恒心。

预祝大家考试成功！~考试技巧作文：1.审题！（提示语）2.组织语言。

(开头，正文3，结尾)There are many advantages of hosting the Olympic games.First, （First of all）------------------Second,---------------in the end------Third,-----------------as a result------All in all / In summary / Taking all the facts into account, we can draw the conclusion that (12)------------开头：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……）==As far as my knowledge is conc erned, …（就我所知…）A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……）结尾：1：In short, it can be said that……（总之，他的意思是……）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论……）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论……）4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论……）阅读：1.先看题，再到文中找答案。

开放英语3期末复习题及作业答案(四) 正误判断IV正误判断I“Get up, the water is coming.” Yan Xinzhi, director of the neighborhood committee of Chaoyang Street, Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi Province, would knock at the door of every household at midnight to have people collect water; otherwise, the tap water would soon run dry when everyone in the city got up and joined the “water rush” in the morning. Yan, an elderly lady about 60, had served as committee director for more than 20 years; her major work was to rouse her neighbors from their sleep to get water. As time went by, residents could not go to sleep before one o’clock in the morning.Chaoyang Street was not the only street in Taiyuan that lacked water, and Taiyuan was not the only city in China with water in short supply. Niu Maosheng, Minister of Water Resources, told China Today that more than 300 cities nationwide lack water; in 108 cities the situation has become critical. The annual deficit of water has reached 6 billion cubic meters, leading to a loss of RMB 200 billion (approximately US $24 billion) in industrial output.1. As neighborhood committee director, the major part of Yan Xinzhi’s job was to wake up her neighbors at midnight toget water. (T)2. The passage reveals that all the cities in China suffer from water shortage. (F)3. The passage is written by a water expert.(F)4. The lack of water has lead to a loss of US $24 billion in industrial output. (T)People who cannot tell all colors apart are said to be color blind. Most color-blind people can see yellow and blues, but confuse reds with greens. It is very rare for a person to be blind to all colors, but they may see everything in shades of black, white, and gray. It is interesting to note that many color-blind people don’t even realize that they are color-blind. They don’t know that the colors they are seeing and naming are not the actual colors that people with normal vision can see. This can be particularly dangerous when a color-blind person confuses the red and green of a traffic light. Color blindness is thought to be inherited (遗传). And although doctors have thought up tests to determine（测定）color blindness, there is no cure to treatment for it. 1. A color-blind person can tell correctlyred and green. (F)2. Many color-blind people are unaware(没意识到) that they are color-blind. (T)3. It’s especially dangerous for acolor-blind person to cross a streetwhen there are no traffic lights at thecross of the streets. (F)4. A person who is color-blind is notallowed to drive. (NG)5. Up to now, doctors have found a way tofree a personfrom his color blindness (F)正误判断IIILily is 70 years old and she takes care ofher 91-year-old mother. She told us aboutcaring for her mother. I wake up earlyevery day, it’s usually about 6.30 am, andwait until I hear Tilly, my mum, movingabout. Then I make her a cup of tea. Atabout half past seven she gets up and wehave breakfast together. We normally justhave toast, but on Sundays we alwayshave bacon and eggs. After breakfast shereads the newspaper, then she sits by thewindow and waves to the neighbours asthey walk by. She hardly ever goes out butshe is very proud of her personalappearance, so she goes to the hairdresseronce a month. She doesn’t li ke being lefton her own for very long, so I alwaysarrange for a neighbour to come and sitwith her when I go out. Now and again,my friend and neighbour, Joan, comes tospend the day with her, and I can go andhave lunch with another friend, May, wholives in town. I have a brother, Syd. Hecomes to stay two or three times a year.He is very good and keeps in touch, but helives 300 miles away. Once a year, hecollects mum and takes her to staywith him in London for a week. Shedoesn’t really like going because it’s along journey, but I need the rest. Sally, thenurse, comes to see mum regularly. Mynext-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in.In the evening we usually watch TV andwe sometimes play cards. Mum isfantastic for her age. But I can neverdecide to go anywhere spontaneously. Ialways have to plan it, so I feel a bittrapped. But what is the alternative? Anold people’s home? I couldn’t do that tomy mother.1. Lily wakes before her mother . (T)2. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser.(NG)3 Joan sometimes spends the day withLily's mother. ( T )4.Lily's brother comes to visit every threeweeks. (F)5 Lily and her mother play cards morethan they watch TV. (F)正误判断IVBenjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenthcentury prime minister, said, “London isnot a city, it is a nation.” Todaythis is an understatement; London, with itsvast range of different ethnic groups, is aworld. Certainly, London is the mostculturally diverse city in the world. Thecity was founded by the Romans and sincethen new arrivals have constantly added toits character and prosperity. Within 10years 40% of Londoners will be fromethnic minority groups, including thegrowing number of Londoners of mixedethnic origin, but most of them will havebeen born in Britain. Children ofCaribbean-Chinese marriages will go toschool with children of Russian-Irishcouples. None of them will be English,but all of them will be Londoners. Most ofBritain's ethnic minority residents live inthe capital, speaking over 300 languages.Nearly all of the African population andmany of the Caribbean population ofBritain live in London (83% and 58%respectively); 39% of the Chinesepopulation of Britain and 36% of theAsian population of Britain live in London.The largest migrant community is fromthe Irish Republic with 256,000 people,3.8% of the total population of London.There are an estimated 330,000 refugeesand asylum seekers living in London, withmost recent arrivals coming fromEastern Europe, North Africa andKurdistan. Young people, in particular, areskilled at dealing with a large number ofdifferent and hybrid cultures. Theythemselves often have several differentethnic identities since their parents andgrandparents may come from severaldifferent backgrounds, and their friendsand partners do also. They are “skilledcross-cultural travellers” without leavingtheir home-town.1. London is a nation. ( F )2. The city of London was founded by theRomans. ( T )3. All African population live in London.( F )4. 39% of the total population of Londonare Chinese. ( F )5. Old people are also “skilledcross-cultural travelers”.( NG )阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。

交际用语、词汇与结构其他★What he said is quite right.★What fine weather it is!★Spending_all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.★Exercise_every day for 20 minutes.★What_I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.★Most of these children know the answer★The majority of people agree with him★C.Bidding for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance★D.Leave it with me and I‘ll see what I can doA★All the team members tried their best.We lost the game,A.however★A lecture hall is C.one where students attend lectures★Are you still here?You were here half an hour ago.Who_are you waiting_for?★Are you sure about that?Oh,yes.I‘m absolutely poaitive★Afternoon,sir.Where to?Please get me to the airport★At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs to do more to improve the relationship with the USA★Afternoon,sir.Where to?A.Please get me to the airport★Are you sure about that?D.Oh,yes.I‘m absolutely positive★At present,the most important thing is that Britain needs A.to do more to improve the relationship with the USA.★After C.checking the shopping list,I found that I forgot to buy salt★Ann is studying B.politics at university★After C.winning the bid,major construction began in Beijing★A lecture hall is C.one where students attend lecturesB★Before I got to the cinema,the film A.had begun★Be sure to A.bring your wife when you come here this evening★Before she left on the trip,she D.had trained hardC★Can you turn down the radio,please?B.I‘m sorry,I didn‘t realize it was that loud★Can I get you a cup of tea?that‘s very nice of you★Could you tell me where ke is?--At the office★Could you please pay me in advance?★Can I help you to get it down?C.Thanks.It‘s so nice of you★Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That‘s very nice of youD★Do you think the exam will be put off?—Not likely★Don‘t worry.There is much room for all your books here.★Don‘t worry.There is C.enough room for all your books hereE★Excuse me,how can I get to the nearest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir.I‘m a stranger here myself ★Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?—Certainly.Here you are★Everything would have been destroyed★Everything D.would have been destroyed if Albert hadn‘t called the fire brigadeG★Given the high price,C--it‘s not surprising they didn‘t buy itH★Hello,May I talk to the headmaster now?A.sorry,he is busy at the moment★Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up by her aunt.★Hello,could I speak to Don please?--Who‘s speaking?★Hello,Sally.How‘s everything?—Just so-so★He_has been working_in the laboratory the whole morning.★He asked me where_I came_from★He goes to school by bike,and the_journey_takes half an hour★He is looking forward_to writing_his thesis.★He is very keen_on_football★He was_over the moon_about his new job★He is the man C.whose dog bit me★Hardly had I got home when it began to rain★How‘s the movie?Interesting?Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV★How‘s the movie?Interesting?C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV★Her parents died when she was very young,so she was A.brought up by her aunt★He kept the light in his room B.burning the whole night.★He keeps B.looking at himself in the mirror.★He was A.over the moon about his new job★He has been B.in danger in hospital for a month★He spends a quarter of the day B.sleeping★He is the man D.whose dog bit me.I★I don‘t like the sports programs on Sundays.B.Neither do I★It happened On a winter night.★I know it isn‘t important but I can‘t help thinking about it★I don‘t suppose he will attend the meeting,will he?★I think all these are main points worthy of much attention.★I‘m tired.I B.have been working very hard★I prefer classic music D.to pop music.★In my opinion,you‘d better take a couple of days off.—I‘ll take your advice★I think the Internet is very helpful.—Yes,so do I★I asked her to marry me and she agreed★I have given up eating meat.★I regret to say that I‘m unable to help you.★If he was fitter,he_would_live longer★I can do that job by myself★I have lived here since 1997★If I get the new job,I will buy a better car★I am leaving for New York in three day a time★Is this the motel you mentioned?Yes,it‘s as quiet as we expected★I‘m l eaving for New York in three day‘s time★I broke my leg when I was skiing in America★I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson.Please wait for minute.He is busy now★I‘m trying to call Marie,but there‘s no answer D.Really?Maybe she‘s out★Is this the motel you mentioned?B.Yes,it‘s as quiet as we expected★It happened D.on a winter night★If you A.won‘t stop smoking,you can only expect to have a bad cough★It‘s not safe C,playing in the street★I don‘t suppose he will attend the meeting,B.will he?★I think all these are main points B.worthy of much attention.L★Let me B.look into the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.★Let‘s take a walk.—Yes,let‘s★Let‘s go to the cinema,_shall we_?M★May I help you,madam?D.Yes,I‗d like 2 kilos of oranges★May I know your address?A.Sure.Here you are★Mary forgot to write a letter to her mother,so she wrote to her just now.★Must we hand in our homework now?—No,you needn‘t★My father would take me to work with him when I was a child★My car was being repairing when it was stolen★Mother was busy.Although she was not watching the basketball on TV,she was listening to it on the radioN★Nice weather,isn‘t it?C.Yes,it is★Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.O★Oh,sorry to bother you.A.That‘s okay★Of all the stories here,I like this one least.It‘s not interesting at all.S★Silk B.has been use by Chinese for thousands of yours now.★She comes from_one_People‘s Republic of China★She was very concerned_about_her mother‘s illness.★She has lived here for three years★She likes to spend time playing with her grandchildren ★She was convicted of murderT★That‘s all settled.It needn‘t be talked about.★Time is money!We should make good use of our time.★They watched the train until it disappeared in the distance★The patient acted on the doctor‘s B.advice and finally recovered.★That is the dog_whose_name is Henry.★The boy_has been taken_to school already★The next train to Beijing is due here at 3 o‘clock★The play_had_already_started_when we got to the theatre.★The teacher told_me off_for being late for class.★They_have been driving_for hours.★Those cakes look nice.Can I have_one_?★The bedroom needs A.decorating★The road was built last yearW★Well,Mary,how are you?C.I‘m fine★Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?B.Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr.Brown★What about going for a walk?A.Why not?A good idea★Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?D.Of course not★What‘s the problem,Harry?D.I ca n‘t remember where I left my glasses★Woulde you like to see the memu?A.No,thanks,I already know what to order★Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C.Sorry,but this evening I have to go tothe airport to meet my parents★What‘s happened to T om?He‘s been taken to hospital.★Which do you like better,real movies or cartoons?I prefer cartoons to real movies.★What a fool I have been!Why didn‘t I think of that before?★We must make a difference between spoken language and written language★When we were having a meeting,the diector B.was told the bad news by telephone.★Well,Mary,how are you?--I‘m fine★What kind of TV program do you like best?—It‘s hard to say,actually★What subjects are you studying?—I‘m studying philosophy★What would you like,tea or coffee?--Coffee,please★Which language do you speak at home?—English,most of the time★We need_to repair_the machine.★When was the building_completed_?★Who is responsible_for_breaking the window?★Would you like to see the menu?A.No,thanks.I already know what to order★When I was a child,we had to wear a uniform for school★We have our office cleaned every day by a cleaner★Would you like to see the menu?A.No,thanks.I already know what to order★What if my computer doesn‘t work?B.Ask Anne for helpY★You must explain to us how they succeeded in the experiment.★You B.ought to lock the dorr at night.★You_ought_to exercise more.★You like playing football,_don‘t_you?完形填空A★A study has shown that fitness is the key to long life,irrespective of body shape or evensmoking habits.Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than those whodo not,even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the startof the research than the fittest.This was true whether or not the men had heartproblems,smoked or were overweight.Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat andactive than skinny and sedentary.Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert,said,―You are better offsmoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than being a non-smoker andsedentary.‖Although he adds,―But don‘t misunderstand me.I am not endorsing smoking,I amtrying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.‖The British Government is puttingpressure on manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sellof junk food to children in order to improve the nation‘s health.But the new study suggeststhe Government should encourage more people to exercise.★Although international travel is usually an exciting and pleasant experience,travellersshould take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either from their time on the air orfrom their time abroad.Before you go,check with your doctor or local travel clinic whichinjections are necessary for the areas you are travelling to.Allow sufficient time to have theseinjections before you leave because they may take time to become effective.Be sure that theinformation on health is up-to-date.Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don‘t go to bedlate the day before you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern.It takes time to adjustto a new time one.There are many different effects of jet lag:you may not be able to sleep,youmay not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired.You may not be able to concentrate forsome days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jetlag:---Do your best to relax during the flight---Sleep as much as you can on the e amild sleeping pill if necessary.Drink as much water as you can.Don‘t drink alcohol andcaffeine.Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the new time zone if you need them★A survey was carried out last year(by)the British Medical Association,an organization ofdoctors.It showed that most people do not do enough exercise.In 1995,60~of people walkedmore than one mile a day.Now,that number has fallen(sharply)to only200//00.(Although)more people are going to the gym,fewer people are walking.Doctors saywe need(to exercise)for 20 minutes three times a week.(Walking)is an easy form of exercisethat everyone can do.If you(walk)one mile each day,you will improve your health veryquickly.Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head(on)and try(to make)people fitterbecause not doing enough exercise is responsible(for)many of the country~s healthproblems.Doctors suggest you go(for)a walk everyday after dinner.I★In the UK,in business situations,when you meet someone for the first time you shake handsand say,―How do you do?‖.This is not really a question,and the reply to it is another greetingsuch as―How do you do?‖or―Hello‖or―I‘m very pleased to meet you.‖Or,if you have met theperson sometime before,―It's good to see you again‖.You don‘t shake hands every time youmeet someone,you just greet them.If you are invited to someone‘s house for for dinner,it isusual to take a present—some chocolates or flowers or,if you know them quite well,a bottleof wine.If you do not know the host well,don't be the last person to leave.Telephone the nextday to thank the host for the meal.English people don‘t like to talk about personal things,andtend to avoid religion,politics and money.Good topics for small talk are theweather,holidays,weekend activities,gardens and architecture,especially houses andhomes.When you go to a pub or bar,it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for everyone in yourgroup and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.M★Molly Wilson had a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round theworld to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer,but at 15 she hadgrown too tall for classical ballet,so she became a member of a pop dance team.She gotmarried,and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up.Theygrew up,and when they were 18 they left home.She says,―When I decided to do theround-the–world race,my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home.Hewas also worried because I had never sailed before.I was not bored,but I had met some peoplewho told me about the race.They had taken part in it,but they had only done onesection,say,from New Zealand to Australia.I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.‖★More and more people(have)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want toget insurance.Insurance companies(have been asking)people in certain areas to install thealarmsbefore they will give them msurance for the past year.This is(due)to increasing crime in someparts of the country.This can be a pr6blem for people(who)are struggling to make(--)ends meet.The alarms,(which)can be very expensive,need to be installed by anelectrician.It is(estimated)that 20%of homes have alarms installed,and that another 20%ofpeople plan(to have them installed)but have not installed them(yet).The insurance companiestoldpeople(to install)the alarms on all doors and windows.P★Peter black is a successful businessman,but he(used)to be very poor,he had nowhere to liveand(was)working in a pub when he(decided)to start his own business.peter hadalways(been)interested in plants and flowers,(so)he decided to set up a company(which)caredfor the plants in big offices.At first he worked on his(own),but soon he took(on)two people tohelp him.The company has been growing(---)for the last teen years,peter is now veryrich,(but)he complains that now he doesnot work with plants but a computer every day!T★Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road.About 700,000new cars have been sold in India in the last twelve months,and about twice that manyused cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters makeit the world's largest two-wheel market.But because there are still big differences inpeople's incomes,the roads are full of a whole variety of vehicles,lots of them notmotorised.A ride with a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typicalIndian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lineson narrow country lanes.Cars,lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by oneanimal or another."India has everything on the roads,"the taxi driver says."You haveto watch out for pedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeys and even elephants.Threethings were recommended to drive here,a horn,brakes and good luck."Just then wewere stopped by a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards,it's not surprising thatspecial ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and thedriver are both blessed.★The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of theGreek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and gameswere held in Olympia,a religious sanctuary.In the ancient games,athletes receivedprizes worth large amounts of money.In fact the word―athlete‖is an ancient Greekword,meaning―one who c ompetes for a prize‖.The marathon was not an event of theancient Olympic Games.The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced inthe Olympic Games in 1896.It was named after a village called Marathon where thePersians were defeated by a small Greek army.The news of the victory was broughtto Athens by soldier,who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to thecapital.26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.★There are advantages and disadvantages to both Asian and Western educationalmethods.For example,one advantage to the education in Japan is that students therelearn much more math and science than American students.They also study morehours each day than Americans do.The study is difficult,but it prepares students for asociety that values discipline and self-control.There is,however,adisadvantage.Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools,yetmany students say that after an exam,they forget much of the information that theyhave memorized.The advantage to the education in North America,on the other hand,is that studentslearn to think by themselves.The system prepares them for a society that values newideas.There is,however,a disadvantage.When students graduate from highscho ol,they haven‘t memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in othercountries have阅读理解A★题目：《An Extraordinary Change or Direction》26.What does the word―extraordinary‖mean in the title?B.very unusual andsurprising27.The sentence―my husband thought I was bored―in Para.4 meant that my husbandthought I felt A.dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home28.The word―section‖in Para.4 most probably means here C.part of the route of sail29.Which of the follo wing is nearest(closest)in meaning to―rough‖in thesentence―One night the sea was very rough‖in Para.5?C.not smooth because of hugewaves30.The last paragraph suggests that A.the qualities she needed for the trip were thesame as those for a dancer★资料：A funny thing happened on the way to the……crying out“Gee whiz”?31.The author‘s experience of walking in a park with a friend recently made him feelA.unhappy32.According to the author,human contact in a park means D.both A and B33.According to the author,the more connected we get in communicationstechnology,the C.more disconnected we are.34.What are the examples the author gives to explain his idea that every advance incommunications technology is a setback to the closeness of humaninteraction?D.Both A and B35.What is the unintended result of communication technology,according to theauthor?C.It actually creates a distance between people instead of bringing themtogethe★资料：I have two sons……I don’t remember ever telling her off.26.According to the passage,when Anna was a child,she A.got an illness27.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children isB.mainly a woman's responsibility28.What does"take after"mean in the first sentence of Para.2?C.Look like.29.My daughter and I have little in common in terms of B.character30.From the passage,we can see the author's description of his daughter isA.affectionate★资料：A survey has shown that people have……The only answer is to be morehonest26.The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C.decreased27.Experts think this problem B.will not get better soon28.Stories say businessmen give money to B.politicians and journalists29.Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A.to help their friends30.People can now check stories using C.the Internet★资料：Anna is our only daughter.My wife and I have two sons,and Anna is theyoungest in..1.According to the passage,when Anna was a child,she(got an illness)2.It can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after litter childrenis(mainly a woman‘s responsibility)3.What does―tack after‖mean in the first sentence of Para.2?(look like)4.My daughter and I have litter in common in terms of(character)5.From the passage,we can see the autho r‘s description of his daughteris(affectionate)B★资料：Benjamin Disraeli,the famous……their home-town.31.Why does the writer think that Bejamin Disraeli‘s statement is anunderstatement?D.a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity32.London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to thefollowing facts EXCEPT that D.many young people are immigrants from differentbaqckgrounds33.Ethnic minority groups will make up B.40%of the London population in thefuture.34.The last paragraph mainlu tells us in London D.young people feel at ease with alarge number of diversified cultures35.The passage mainly deals with C.the cultural diversity in LondonE★资料：East London has traditionally been an aera which has attractedimmigrants.1 East London has(always been a home for immmigrants)2 Immigrants are attracted by(jobs)3 London‘s docks were(in East London)4 East London(used to be a cheap place to live)5 People are sttracted to East London because(it has good transport links)I★资料：In the last 500 years,nothing……starts the day with.31.According to the passage,which of the following has changed the most in the last500 years?A.Food32.―Some‖in―Some still exist today‖refers to C.some shops33.Thousands of Irish people starved during the―Potato Famine‖because D.the potatoharvest was bad34.Coffee originally came from C.Ethiopia35.The Arabic legend is used to prove that D.coffee drinks were first made by ArabsJ★资料：Joan Evans was born in Li verpool……to Joan’s dreams.36.Joan‘s father bought a house in Calcutta.(F)37.It wasn‘t easy for Joan to find a job in India.(T)38.Joan had wanted to work with children since she was a little gir.(NG)39.Joan started the charity because she wanted a better job.(F)40.The charity helps children in several cities.(T)★资料：John Preston lives in a flat in north London……it looks dreadful whenyou arrive.”F 31.John lives in the centre of London. F 32.The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat. T 33.June and Pete live near to John. T 34.There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. F 35.The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态) L ★资料：Lily is 70 years old and she takes care……do that to my mother? 36.Lily wakes before her mother.(T ) 37.Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily‘s mother.(T ) 38.Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser.(T ) 39.Lily‘s brother comes to visit every three weeks.(F )40.Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV .(F )M★资料：Mrs Sharp,a large,red-faced woman in her late sixties……whatever they werelike.”26.Why did Mrs.Sharp have to move Greenleas?C.because her house in the downtown areawas knocked down.27.when she got married,she lived B.together with her parents for some time28.why did she know many people?B.because they were either her relatives or schoolmates 29.the sentence―I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose into our business.‖In the last Para.Means C.I had one neighbout who always showed her interests in our privateaffairs30.what does this passage mainly deal with?A.what the extended family is like.★资料：My grandfather was a very interesting man……so they lost all their money and didn't win anything!T 36.The author's grandfather doesn't tell stories now.F 37.His dog always won when it raced.NG 38.The author's grandfather usually won lots of money.F 39.The author's grandfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong.T 40.The author's grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn't win.P★题目：PAT the Dog26.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?B.Only some special dogs can help the patients feel better.27.Pets are particularly beneficial to the following EXCEPT C.the elderly people who livealone28.The first sentence of Para.2 suggests C.people feel relaxed and hopeful when they touch and play with a pet29.The dog helps Alan do the following EXCEPT B.She accompanies her to the hospital30.The sentence―when I was going to a comma‖means that C.when I became unconscious★资料：People all over the world today are……use in our daily lives.26.The main cause of pollution is A.the release of artificial or natural substances into theenvironment27.Much of the pollution could be controlled if only C.all sides concerned would make more efforts28.Food packages,bottles and tins for drinks can cause B.both a litter problem and a waste of resources29.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution?B.Eating30.What does the underlined word‗litter‖mean in paragraph 2?C.bits of waste things★资料：People who cannot tell all colors apart ……blindness,there is no cure totreatment for it.F 46.A color-blind person can tell red and green apart correctly.T 47.Many color-blind people are unaware that they are color-blind.F 48.It‗s especially dangerous for a color -blind person to cross a street when there are notraffic lights at the cross of the streets.NG 49.A color-blind person is not allowed to drive.F 50.Up to now,doctors have found a way to free a person from his color blindness. S ★资料：Speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that ia done……3，000 people to come and watch the races ，but ．over1．You need a special motorcycle for fl speedway race ．T2．Speedway races are held on the road ．F3．Speedway races were held in Australia before they were held in Britain ．T4．Jack Hill —Bailey organized the first races by himself ．F 5．There were not many people come to see the first race ．F ★资料：Some people think they have an answer……fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. 1.According to the passage,bicycles C.are the solution to some city problems 2.The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by B.some bike riders 3.―Bicycle lanes‖in the third paragraph probably means C.special parts of the road for bicycle riders only 4.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.In New York City,many people use bikes as they have special lanes 5.The best title for this passage is C.Solution to Traffic Problem in New York T ★资料：The ancient Olympic Games were……Berlin in 1936. 36.The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC.（F ） 37.The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.(F ) 38.They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games.(T ) 39.They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.(T ) 40.Both the Olympic Games and the Marathon Race are very popular for old and young people in many countries of the world.（NG ） ★资料：There have been changes in all sorts……with other European countries. F 31.The highest divorce rate was round 1969. T 32.The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. F 33.Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married. T 34.Nineteen percent of lone parent family are headed by women. F 35.The birth rate is increasing at the moment. ★资料：The police in england are not normally armed……wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.F 31.The police in England are not armed.F 32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F 33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.T 34.The writer‘s dog becomes excited when it‘s time to go to work. F 35.The writer‘s dog barks when it sees a criminal is becoming. ★资料：There are advantages and disadvantages to 16……other countries 25 16.C.Both 17.B.to 18.C.than 19.D do 20.C.prepares 21.B.yet 22.C.on 23.C.new 24.D.as25.A.haveW★资料：When I was a little girl,my brothers and……it is worth a lot of money.26.This passage mainly tell us C.the author and her brother had got an unforgettableexperience in collecting stamps27.According to the passage,her mother worked in the post office B.on Saturdays28.Their mother told them to go to the post office straightway after the match if Englandwon,but she didn‘t tell them why.Do you think why she did that?A.she wanted to give them a surprise.29.What does the sentence―we were over the moon‖mean?B.we were extremely happy about it30.what is the best title for this passage?C.a memorable experience in collecting stamps ★资料：We have two cats st home.One is name Milo and the other o is a a boy cat.1 Sarah got the cats(after she moved into the house)2 Sarah thinks(Milo is a boy)3 Mamma was namd‖Mamma‖because(they think she is Milo‘s mother)4 Milo and Mamma were(free)5 Milo is not very fit because(he was a stray)★题目：Who will stage the games? 41.Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts D.ten years 42.Beijing was one of the B.five bidders for the 2008 games. 43.The World Cup 2002 was held in A.Japan 44.What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid?D.All of the above. 45.Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?D.All of the above.书面表达 其他 ★题目：童年的梦想 1st August 2005 Dear Jennifer, Thank you for telling me about yourself.I‘d like to let you know more about me too. As a child ，I wanted to be a detective.I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice.But my dream never came true.I‘m now a librarian,dealing with books every day.The work is nothing thrilling ，but I like it.Since there are more and more electronic materials ，I hope that we will have an e-library built soon. Looking forward to hearing from you again.Best wishes ，Ian C★题目：Changes in Life(生活中的变化）There have been many changes in my life.With the development of the economy,my life is be tter off.For clothing,I have different styles of pretty clothes.But in the past,there were fewer cl othes in my wardrobe.For food,I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal,rice,noo dles or a steamed bun with one or two light dishes such as preserved pickles.Nowadays,I canafford to buy any delicious food,including western foods.For housing,I have moved from a cr amped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat.For getting around,I rode an old bike on my way to work years ago.At present,I drive my private car to work and travel.I believe my life will be better and better in the future★利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你生活中的变化。

英语考试样题一、交际用语1 .hello, sally, how's eveiything ? just so-so2.excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? Certainly, here you are3.what kind of tv program do you like best? It's hard to say, actually4.could you tell me where mrJake is? At the office5.what would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee, please二、词汇与结构1.the next train to Beijing is due here at 3'o clock.2.he goes to school by bike, and the journey takes half an hour.3.that is the dog whose name is herry.4.he has been working in the laboratory the whole morning.5.the play had already started when we got to the theatre.6.those cakes look nice. Can I have one?7.we need to repair the machine.8.when was the building completed?9.she was veiy concerned about her mother's illness.10.who is responsible for breaking the window?三、完形填空In the uk, in business situations, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, “how do you do?”, this is not really a question, and the reply to it is another greeting such as "how do you do?” or "hello” or "I'm very pleased to meet you" or, if you have met the person sometime before, “it's good to see you again".You don't shake hands eveiy time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited to someone's house for dinner, it is usual to take a present—some chocolates or flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, don't be the last person to leave. Telephone the next day to thank the host for the meal. English people don't like to talk about personal things, and tend to avoid religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather ,holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture, especially houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, it's usual to take turns to buy a drink for eveiyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them.四、阅读理解(1)"Anna is our only daughter ........ "1 .according to the passage, when anna was a child , she got an illness.2.it can be inferred from the passage the author thinks looking after little children is mainly a woman's responsibility .3.what does "take after5' mean in the first sentence of para.2 ? look like4.my daughter and I have little in common in terms of character.5.from the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is affectionate.阅读理解(2)对或错“John preston lives in a flat in north London ..........."1 John lives in the centre of London. F2.the agent hasn't done anything to john's flat. F3.june and pete live near to john. T4.there are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. T5.the front of the house is in a good state. F五、书面表达题目The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic GamesFirst, it has a major effect on the economy. It can create many opportunities to develop the economy. Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure. In the end, it brings international prestige to the country. Third, it can arouse common people's interest in English, so English -learning is prevailing. As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English. The host cities are permanently improved ; so hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding.模拟试题1一、交际用语1 .well, mary, how are you? I'm fine.2』et's take a walk. Yes, let's3.1think the internet is very helpful. Yes, so do I4.hello, could I speak to Don please? Who's speaking.5.what kind of tv program do you like best? It's hard to say, actually.二、词汇与结构l.he is very keen on football.2.1et's go to the cinema, shall we?3.he asked me where I came from.4.the teacher told me off for being late for class.5.he was over the moon about his new job.6.are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who are you waiting for?7.what I enjoy most is that I can have a holiday from work.8.you ought to exercise more.9.they have been driving for hours.10.spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.三、完形填空Traffic in india means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars have been sold in india in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences in people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole varietyof vehicles, lots of them not motorised.A ride with a taxi driver in new delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines on narrow countiy lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart pulled by one animal or another. 'w india has everything on the roads,” the taxi driver says, "you have to watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things were recommended to drive here, a born, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped by a young boy snd his cow .Given the hazards, it's not surprising that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.四、阅读理解(1)“ mrs sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties ......... "1.why did mrs.sharp have to move to greenleas? Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.2.when she got married, she lived together with her parents for some time.3.why did she know so many people ? because they were either her relatives or schoolmates^4.the sentence “I had one neighbour who was always poking her nose ib\nto our business/5 In the last para. Means I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs.5.what does this passage mainly deal with? What the extended family is like.阅读理解(2)对和错“ there have been changes in all sorts of different areas of british society.”1.the highest divorce rate was around 1969. F2.the marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T3.forty per cent of babies born today have parents who are not married. V4.nineteen per cent of lone parent families are headed by women. F5.the birth rate is increasing at the moment. F五、书面表达题目my hobbiesHobbies are activities which one can benefit a lot from. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, interesting, enjoyable and so on. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amused模拟试题2一、交际用语1 .what subjects are you studying? I'm studying philosophy*2.which language do you speak at home? English, most of the time.3.must we hand in our homework now? no, you needn't.4.do you think the exam w川be put off? Not likely5.in my opinion , you'd better take a couple of days off. Ill take your advice二、词汇与结构l.he is looking forward to writing his thesis.2.1asked her to marry me and she agreed.3.you like playing football, don't you?4.exercise every day for 20minutes.5.if he was fitter, he would live longer6.1regret to say that I'm unable to help you.7.1have given up eating meat.8.she comes from the people's republic of china.9.the boy has been taken to school already.10.most of these children know the answer.三、完形填空The ancient Olympic games were part of a religious festival in honour of the greek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious sanctuary.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient greek word, meaning one who competes for a prize.”The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic games. The marathon is a modern event that was first introduced in the Olympic games in 1896 . it was named after a village called marathon where the Persians were defented by a small greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier , who ran the 26 miles from the village of marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.四、阅读理解(1) “when I was a little girl.............. "Lthis passage mainly tells us the author and her brother had got an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps.2.according to the passage , her mother worked in the post office on Saturdays.3.their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if English won, but she didn't tell us why. Do you think why she didi that? She wanted to give them a surprise.4.what does the sentence “we were over the moon.^mean? we were extremely happy about it.5.what is the best title for this passage? A memorable experience in collecting stamps*阅读理解(2) 对或错“ the police in England are not normally armed ................. ”1.the police in England are not armed. F2.the police officers have to pay for the dags. F3.the dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive . F4.the writer's dag becomes excited when it's time to go to work . T5.the writer's dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming. F五、书面表达题目living a big cityIn the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shoppong malls, dine out in good restaurants; and more important, they can have more educational opportunities. However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city. Now the traffic is heavier and heavier.The pollution problem is getting more and more serious. The living condition is worse and worse. Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.。

模拟试题1第一部分：交际用语1 2 3 4 5C A A C B第二部分：词汇与结构6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15C C B C A B B A A A第三部分：完型填空16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25A CBC B A C A B C第四部分：阅读理解26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35C B B C A F T F F F 第五部分：书面表达My HobbiesHobbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing.模拟试题2第一部分：交际用语1 2 3 4 5C B C A C第二部分：词汇与结构6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15B B A AC B C C C A第三部分：完型填空16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25B C C A B A B C A C第四部分：阅读理解26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35C B A B C F F F T F第五部分：书面表达Living in a Big CityIn the eyes of many people, city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences. People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shopping malls, dine out in good restaurants, and more important, they can have more educational opportunities.However, with the expansion of the city, more and more people are flowing into the big city, the traffic is heavier and heavier, the pollution is more and more serious, and the living condition is worse and worse.Most people love the advantages of city life, but a big city also has its disadvantages.。

开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第一部分交际用语–I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.–.A. Either have IB. Neither have IC. Haven't ID. So have I正确答案：B–What subjects are you studying?–.A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying nowC. I'm studying philosophyD. I'm doing my homework正确答案：C–I wonder if you could help me.–.A. I couldB. Yes, I doC. No, not at allD. Of course正确答案：D–Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.–.A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB. Thank you. No hurryC. Never mind. You go if you likeD. The lecture is useful正确答案：A–David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.–.A. I haven’t been getting much sleep eitherB. You’d better not push yourself too hard, or you’ll get sickC. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like thatD. You’d better do exercises regularly正确答案：C–Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.–.A. There's no problemB. It's a pleasureC. That's quite all rightD. I didn't realize that正确答案：C–Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.–.A. It's no trouble at allB. That's all right. I like itC. I don't think it's a troubleD. That's very kind of you正确答案：A–I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? –.A. You are kind to invite meB. Yes, pleaseC. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD. I find pizza is tasty正确答案：C–What would you like, tea or coffee?–.A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, pleaseC. Yes, pleaseD. It's very nice正确答案：B–Hello, could I speak to Don please?–？A. Who are youB. What's the problemC. Are you JaneD. Who's speaking正确答案：D–May I help you, madam?–.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You'd better give me a handD. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges正确答案：D–Nice weather, isn't it?–.A. I'm not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn't正确答案：C–Must I do the washing-up tonight?–.A. No, you mustn't if you don't wantB. Leave it if you're exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time正确答案：B–Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? –.A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's workingD. He's very busy正确答案：B–Do you like watching football matches? –.A. Thank you for inviting meB. I don't like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. It's a waste of time正确答案：D开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第二部分词汇与结构Not until most of the people had left the airport _________ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen正确答案：CThey are _________ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent正确答案：BShe paid the builder _________ the gate.A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired正确答案：AWe __________ every day when we were children.A. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming正确答案：AThe work ____ by the time you get there.A. will have been doneB. was doneC. had been doneD. has done正确答案：AIt is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good ______ of the basic structures and vocabulary of English.A. commandB. commandingC. to commandD. commanded正确答案：AMore and more people in China now __________ to work regularly.A. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven正确答案：AWe ____________ the bathroom and plan _____________ the bedroom this year.A. painted…to paintB. is painting…paintingC. paint…to paintD. have painted…to paint正确答案：DI regret _______ that I'm unable to help you.A. sayingB. to sayC. sayD. said正确答案：BThey all ____________ the job.A. asked afterB. asked forC. asked toD. asked with正确答案：BWe have our office ____________ every day by a cleaner.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning正确答案：CMother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _______ it on the radio.A. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing正确答案：AIn the fifties last century, many new cities __________ in the desert.A. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up正确答案：CHe _____________ in the laboratory the whole morning.A. has been workingB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked正确答案：AYou like playing football, _______ you?A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don'tThat's the ____ gentleman I've been telling you about.A. ratherB. quiteC. veryD. fairly正确答案：CDr. Hoffman proposed that we _____ the meeting until next week.A. put offB. to put offC. putting offD. need put off正确答案：AChina is ___________ the east of Asia.A. inB. toC. onD. at正确答案：AParliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, ________ he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation.A. soB. thereforeC. sinceD. as正确答案：BHe asked me where ________ from.A. did I cameB. I cameC. do I comeD. I come正确答案：B_____, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.A. As a wholeB. As a ruleC. On the averageD. By all means正确答案：BI thought that this would be a funny trick ___________ Jim.A. to play onB. to have playedC. playing onD. to being played on正确答案：AIf the man ____ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. willB. is toC. is going toD. should正确答案：BI prefer tea _______ coffee.A. toB. fromC. byD. with正确答案：AThe beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs _________.A. as twice muchB. much as twiceC. as much asD. twice as much正确答案：DI have _____ finished the report.A. yetB. alreadyC. stillD. since正确答案：B–Where ________ the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.–I ______ it right here, but now it's gone.A. did you put; have putB. have you put; putC. had you put; have putD. were you putting; have put正确答案：BYou look _______ . What ______ you ________ ?A. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing正确答案：DWe are _____ in the future of our motherland.A. awareB. confidentC. sureD. certain正确答案：BFrank plays ____ Alex.A. a lot more better thanB. much more better thanC. a lot better thanD. much more well than正确答案：C开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第三部分完型填空Although international travel is usually an 1 and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either 2 their time the air or their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic 3 injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling 4 . Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you 5 because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don't go to bed late the day 6 you fly.Y our body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different 7 of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. Y ou may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to 8 the effects of jet lag:－Do your 9 to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don't drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills 10 the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.1).A. excitedB. excitingC. excitedD. exciting正确答案：B2).A. of…on…ofB. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from正确答案：D3).A. whereB. - (不填)C. whichD. that正确答案：C4).A. - (不填)B. inC. toD. at正确答案：C5).A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. have left 正确答案：C6).A. afterB. inC. onD. before正确答案：D7).A. effectsB. effectC. affectD. affects正确答案：A8).A. shortB. shortenC. lessD. lessen正确答案：D9).A. goodB. betterC. bestD. most正确答案：C10).A. atB. forC. ofD. on正确答案：BFrank knew he was very ill. He spent days walking, 1 as far as thirty miles 2 a day, trying to reason with the pain, and strange thoughts in his mind. Then, one night, he made up his 3 that he would go to the hospital and ask them to admit him. He reported to out-patients and asked to see a psychiatrist.A junior doctor eventually examined him and 4 to Frank's confused account of having been in hospital before, of how he thought he ought to 5 again because he was so confused and knew something was very wrong with him. The doctor did not admit him. Frank cannot 6 whether he was told that the hospital was full or that they simply did not believe him. "I felt I was completely alone. I thought there was 7 there to help."So Frank went back on to the streets to find a future of sleeping outside, the occasional shelter in hospitals, and sometimes prison 8 he was picked up for being drunk: drunk because it was the 9 way he could forget his condition. Frank had sought help and been turned away. Thousands of others 10 him can find no help either. They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims.1).A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timeD. time正确答案：A2).A. forB. atC. onD. in正确答案：D3).A. headB. brainC. mindD. heart正确答案：C4).A. listenedB. heardC. talkedD. took正确答案：A5).A. be admittedB. admitC. be admittingD. have been admitted正确答案：A6).A. remindB. rememberC. recallD. forget正确答案：B7).A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody正确答案：C8).A. wheneverB. whereC. thatD. why正确答案：A9).A. onlyB. oneC. badD. first正确答案：A10).A. asB. someC. alikeD. like正确答案：DJules Verne's most famous book is "Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea". (A "league" is an old word 1 about three miles.) In those days submarines had not been 2 , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 3 the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 4 . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 5 real people.In another book, "Around the World in Eighty Days", Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, 6 made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem 7 to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different 8 , even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book.In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge 9 his imagination in describing future inventions. 10 he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.1).A. meaningB. includingC. meansD. speaks正确答案：A2).A. madeB. discoveredC. producingD. invented正确答案：D3).A. inB. beneathC. atD. under正确答案：C4).A. story-tellerB. sailorC. captainD. pilot正确答案：A5).A. areB. to beC. thatD. as if正确答案：B6).A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who正确答案：D7).A. easyB. difficultC. comfortableD. hard正确答案：AA. roadsB. pathsC. waysD. countries正确答案：C9).A. exceptB. as wellC. as well asD. or正确答案：C10).A. AlwaysB. SeldomC. Some timesD. Sometimes正确答案：DTraffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars 1 in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences 2 people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of 3 , lots of them not motorized.A ride 4 a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines 5 narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart 6 by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to 7 for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things 8 to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped 9 a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising 10 special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.1).A. have been soldB. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold正确答案：A2).A. ofB. overC. betweenD. in正确答案：DA. carsB. vehic lesC. bikesD. motorcycles正确答案：B4).A. withinB. afterC. withD. in正确答案：C5).A. inB. onC. atD. above正确答案：B6).A. pulledB. pullingC. to pullD. pull正确答案：A7).A. waitB. searchC. watch outD. listen out正确答案：C8).A. were recommendedB. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended 正确答案：D9).A. withB. byC. toD. after正确答案：B10).A. whatC. whenD. that正确答案：DMolly Wilson 1 a dancer and a mother for many years when she 2 to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she 3 as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she 4 a member of a pop dance team.She 5 , and 6 she had children she retired from show business to bring them 7 . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, "When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried 8 I had never sailed 9 . I was not bored, but I 10 some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey."1).A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been正确答案：C2).A. decidesB. decidedC. had decidedD. has decided正确答案：B3).A. had trainedB. had been trainedC. was trainedD. trained正确答案：A4).A. becomeB. had becomeC. has becomeD. became正确答案：D5).A. gets marriedB. got marriedC. was marryingD. had married正确答案：B6).A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. - (不填)正确答案：C7).A. downB. inC. outD. up正确答案：D8).A. althoughB. howeverC. soD. because正确答案：D9).A. beforeB. agoC. sinceD. after正确答案：A10).A. metB. had metC. meetD. has meet正确答案：B开放英语3媒体学习系统试点课程期末复习题——第四部分阅读理解When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, but she worked in the post office near our house on Saturdays, and she used to bring home all the new stamps as soon as they were issued.On the day of the World Cup football final in London in 1966, we were very excited because England were playing West Germany in the final. When we were having lunch, my mother told us to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell us why. At 2 o'clock my mother went back to work as usual, while the rest of the family were watching the football on TV at home. Although she wasn't watching the match, she was listening to it on the radio.England won 4:2 and so my brothers and I ran to the post office. As we burst in, my mother was standing behind the counter. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon.We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.1). This passage mainly tells us __________.A. the author and her brother used to like stamps very muchB. the author had a very kind motherC. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stampsD. their mother used to support them by working in the post office正确答案：C2). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ________.A. during the weekB. on SaturdaysC. on SundaysD. for six days正确答案：B3). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that?A. She wanted to give them a surprise.B. She doubted if she would get the stamps.C. She forgot to do that.D. She thought it unnecessary to tell them the reason.正确答案：A4). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean?A. We jumped high.B. We were extremely happy about it.C. We watched the moon for a long time.D. We couldn't sleep the whole night.正确答案：B5). What is the best title for this passage?A. My ChildhoodB. My MotherC. A Precious StampD. A Memorable Experience in Collecting Stamps正确答案：D"Listen, that's not right." "Look, you don't understand!" "Sorry, I don't follow."Are these three speakers, who are just chatting naturally, actually revealing what many people believe is their dominant thinking and learning style? Many educators, who research in this field say that everybody has one of three basic ways of processing the world: visual, auditory or kinaesthetic. Students who find their dominant learning style can make their learning more efficient.The Visual Learner:"Look, you don't understand!"The visual learner tends to learn by watching and copying what others do; they usually draw diagrams, maps and pictures rather than taking notes in words. They have a rich imagination, they tend to see pictures in their head and daydream in colour; they notice changes in people and places quickly; they remember faces not names; they write neatly and need a tidy environment to work in, but they like to surround themselves with colour, art and pictures; they doodle a lot.The Auditory Learner:"Listen, that's not right."The auditory learner prefers to listen to explanations, enjoys conversations, usually talks very well, with a wide vocabulary. They tend to move their lips when they read and often talk to themselves; they usually remember names rather than faces; they prefer listening to music to looking at art and pictures, but when they are studying, music distracts them; they hum a lot.The Kinaesthetic Learner:"Sorry, I don't follow you."Kinaesthetic learners are used to doing things physically, not listening to explanations or watching demonstrations. They like to move around when they are reading or walk up and down while trying to memorise things; they tend to touch and hug people a lot.They often prefer sports to cinemas and concerts and may lose concentration quickly if they don't study in the right way.Do you recognise yourself in one of the descriptions above? Three students took the tests and this is what they said.The visual learner:My teacher always used to tell me off for doodling - now I realise it helped me concentrate.The auditory learner:The coursebooks, which my colleagues found very interesting, were useless for me. I didn't want to read and take notes. I just wanted to discuss the ideas.The kinaesthetic learner:A teacher, who knows about learning styles suggested that I tape the lectures and listen to them when I am jogging.1). Which of the following learners is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Visual learner.B. Auditory leaner.C. Kinaesthetic leaner.D. Sensory learner.正确答案：D2). Which of the following is NOT true about the visual learners?A. They usually learn by watching and copying what others do.B. They prefer drawing pictures to taking notes in words.C. They are full of imagination.D. They remember people's names quickly.正确答案：D3). Which of the following describes best the auditory learners?A. They like to watch and listen to what others do.B. They prefer to listen rather than watch.C. They like both music and pictures.D. They usually talk less.正确答案：B4). From the fourth paragraph, the kinaesthetic learner tends to _________.A. listen to explanations and enjoy conversationsB. memorise things via picturesC. do more physical exercisesD. be forgetful正确答案：C5). According to the passage, the drawback of being a visual learner is __________.A. he cannot concentrate on thingsB. he dislikes musicC. he always daydreamsD. none of them正确答案：AI had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life.When I was about 12, I started caddying (当球童) at a nearby country club. All the kids in the neighborhood did it, and I liked it a lot. I got to watch people who were generally pretty wealthy.They were businessmen and doctors. I would listen to them talking about things and see how they behaved with each other. It was like a fly on the wall at a meeting.The second job was at a shoe store. I constantly met people from all walks of life and the challenge was exciting. I'd start bringing them different kinds of shoes and get right down there and put them on their feet. If they didn't like a certain shoe, I always tried to be thinking ahead to a pair they might like better. It was like stepping up to the plate in a baseball game. Every time someone walked into that store, I was going to bat and taking a swing. I never wanted to let a customer get out of that store without buying a pair of shoes to his satisfaction.This job helped teach me an important business lesson: You have to take risks in business. If you take a risk and fail, get up to bat and swing again.1). The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is ____________.A. how to learn to like a jobB. how to talk and behave properlyC. how to become wealthyD. how to listen to people正确答案：B2). The phrase "people from all walks of life" in the third paragraph means people ____________.A. walking in different waysB. having different interests in lifeC. coming from different parts of the cityD. working in different occupations正确答案：D3). The author thinks his second job is ____________.A. challengingB. importantC. differentD. satisfying正确答案：A4). The author compares his second job to ____________.A. a fly on the wall at a meetingB. stepping into a golf courseC. joining a baseball gameD. taking a bat to swing正确答案：C5). The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is ____________.A. thinking ahead of the customersB. trying every possible way to satisfy a customerC. never be afraid of taking risksD. never let go anyone walking into the shop正确答案：CEvery day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets. Additional news is shown by motion pictures, in theatres and cinemas all over the world. As more people learn what the important events of the day are, fewer are still concerned exclusively with the events of their own household. As the English writer John Donne put it, nearly four hundred years ago, “no man is an island.”This idea is more appropriate today than it was when Donne lived. In short, wherever he lives, a man belongs to some society; and we are becoming more and more aware that whatever happens in one particular society affects, somehow, the life and destiny(命运) of all humanity.Newspapers have been published in the modern world for about four hundred years. Most of the newspapers printed today are read in Europe and North America. However, soon they may be read in all parts of the world, thanks to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing.Electronics and automation(电子和自动化)have made it possible to produce pictures and text far more quickly than before. Therefore, the publishing of newspapers and magazines becomes more economical.Furthermore, photo-copies can be sent over great distances now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar. Thus, pictures can be brought to the public more quickly than previously.1). People learn about what happens in the world through ____________.A. newspapers and magazinesB. radio and television setsC. electronics and automationD. both A and B正确答案：D2). According to the passage, the expression "no man is an island" means that ____________.A. no man lives on an island surrounded by waterB. every man is in some way aloneC. every man can live an independent lifeD. every man belongs to some society正确答案：D3). The passage suggests that newspapers have been published for about ____________.A. 100 yearsB. 200 yearsC. 300 yearsD. 400 years正确答案：D4). According to the author, people in today's world ____________.A. have become more isolated than people in Donne's timesB. are affected more by whatever happens in the other parts of the worldC. are concerned only with the events of their own householdD. only read newspapers in Europe and North America正确答案：B5). Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because____________.A. more people are engaged in newspaper publishingB. new inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishingC. Telstar can send pictures to any part of the worldD. the competition in newspaper publishing is getting severe正确答案：BHello, new students! This is a message from the Students Union Committee.We've been at the university for at least a year now, so we can give you some good tips. Don't worry –we remember being new and making a lot of mistakes! And we haven't forgotten feeling a little bit scared.First, as you know, there are no longer any grants. If you borrow money from the government, remember that like all loans, you have to pay it back. Spending all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. Try to make a budget for each term and stick to it. But if you are struggling to make ends meet, you can get a part-time job–restaurants and bars in the town take lots of students on in the evenings and at weekends. Come and see us for advice.Stop worrying about making new friends. Start to join the sports and hobbies societies –they're cheap and you can begin meeting a lot of people that way. It's a great chance to take up a completely new hobby.Living in a new city a long way from home can be very stressful. One tip, don't forget your parents. After all, they are paying your tuition fees here. You will be very busy working and enjoying yourself, but stop to phone your parents sometimes and don't forget to go home for the weekend from time to time.And remember to take your dirty washing!Finally, remember to work hard and play hard. Go on working steadily towards your first degree (BA or BSc) throughout your three years here –try to keep things in perspective. You'll always find someone in the Student Union office if you need to talk.1). What does the word "scared" mean in the second paragraph?A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. new正确答案：B2). What does the word "grants" mean in the third paragraph?A. money given by the government to support the students' study, which they needn't pay backB. money from the government which the students need to pay backC. money from the school which is similar to scholarshipD. a kind of loan from the government with low interests正确答案：A3). The sentence "But if you are struggling to make ends meet, …at weekends" in the third paragraph implies_________.A. if you are short of money, you can find a part-time job in the restaurants and bars in your spare timeB. if you want to have a better life than others, you can find a part-time job in your spare timeC. restaurants and bars need more hands in the evenings and at weekendsD. restaurants and bars don't need more hands in the evenings and at weekends正确答案：A4). From the fifth paragraph, we can infer that in order to overcome the stress of living faraway from home, _________.A. it's better for new students to talk to their parents over the phone from time to timeB. new students need to do their washing themselvesC. new students should keep themselves as busy as possible so that they will not miss home。

开放英语3的期末复习指导模拟试题I第一部分:交际用语1. –Well, Mary, how are you?-- ___C______.C. I’m fine2. —Let’s take a walk. (A)A. Yes, let’s3. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A)A. Yes, so do I4.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(C)C. Who's speaking5 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(B)B. It’s hard to say, actually第二部分:词汇与结构 6. He is very keen C football.C.on 7.Let's go to the cinema, C ?C.shall we8.He asked me where （B）from.B. I came 9.The teacher told C for being late for class.C.me off 10. he was A about his new job.A.over the moon 11. are you still here?you were here half an hour ago.who B for?B. are you waiting 12. B i enjoy most is i can have a holiday from work.B. what...that13. You__A__to exercise more.A.ought14.They___A___for hours.A. habe been driving15. __A ___all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.A.Spending第三部分:完行填空16~25Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars _16. A. have been sold_in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences _17. C. in_ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of_18. B. vehicles _, lots of them not motorised.A ride_19. C. with_a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines_20. B. on_narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart_21. A.pulled_by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to _22. C. watch out_for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things _23. A. are recommended_to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped_24. B. by_a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising_25. C. that _special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. 第四部分:阅读理解开头Mas Sharp，a large, red-faced woman in her late sixties,26.Why did Mrs. Sharp have to move to Greenleas?C. Because her house in the downtown area was knocked down.27.When she got married，she lived________B. together with her parents for some time28.What did she know so many people?B. Because they were either her relatives or schoolmates29.The sentence ―I had one neighbour who was always poking hernose into our business.‖ In the last Para. Means __________.C. I had one neighbour who always showed her interests in our private affairs30.What does this passage mainly deal with?A.What the extended family is like. 短文理解2There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. Atpresent the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, butmore significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now livetogether without marrying, and, for example, 40 percent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 percent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.True or False judgments:31. The highest divorce rate was around 1969. F32. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years. T33. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent. F34. Forty percent of babies born today have parents who are not married. F35. The birth rate is increasing at the moment. F第五部分:书面表达My HobbiesI have some hobbies. For example, I like cycling. Every day, I cycle to work instead of driving to get some exercise. I can benefit a lot from it because it makes me healthy and strong.There is a small garden in front of my house. In my spare time, I like raising different kinds of flowers in it. Some are red, some are white. They are beautiful. I have other hobbies, too, such as climbing and swimming. They help me maintain a mental and physical balance.模拟试题2第一部分:交际用语1．– What subjects are you studying?(C )C. I'm studying philosophy2. — Which language do you speak at home?(B)B. English, most of the time3.— Must we hand in our homework now? (C)C. No, you needn’t4. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(A)A. Not likely5. —In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(C)C. I’ll take your advice第二部分:词汇与结构6.He is looking forward__B__his thesis.B.to writing7.I______her to marry me and she agreedB.adked8.You like playing football,___A____you?A. don't9.________every day for 20 minutes.A.Exercise10. If he was fitter, he ___________ live longer.C.would11. I regret ______ that I’m unable to help you.B.to say12. I have given _______ eating meat.C.up13. She comes from _________ Peop le’s Republic of China.C.the14. 7.The boy ________ to school already.C.has been taken15. ____________these children know the answer.A.Most of第三部分:完行填空开头The ancient Olympic Games16. B.were17. C. of18. C. were held19. A. meaning20. B. for21. A. introduced22. B. name after23. C. where24. A. were defeated25. C. therefore阅读理解19When I was a little girl, my brothers and I collected stamps for many years. My mother didn't use to work during the week, ……. She was waiting to sell us a very special limited edition with ENGLAND WINNERS on each stamp. We were over the moon. We still have it today, and perhaps it is worth a lot of money.26). This passage mainly tells us _____. C. the author and her brother had an unforgettable experience in collecting stamps27). According to the passage, her mother worked in the post office ______. B. on Saturdays28). Their mother told them to go to the post office straightaway after the match if England won, but she didn't tell them why. Why do you think she did that? A. She wanted to give them a surprise.29). What does the sentence "We were over the moon." mean? B. We were extremely happy about it.30). What is the best title for this passage? A.My Childhood短文理解2开头The police in England are not normally armed, and if they think or know that someone nhas a firearm and may be going to commit an offence, then they have a team of specially trained officers, who c arry firearms.………My dog barks an awful lot when I’m wearing my uniform because he’s very excited.31.The police in England are not armed.F32.The police officers have to pay for the dogs.F33.The dogs are kept in the garden because they are aggressive.F34.The writer’s dog becomes excited when it’s time to go to work.T35.The writer’s dog barks when it sees a criminal is coming.T第五部分:书面表达Living In A Big CityMany people want to live in a big city. City life is attractive with all its advantages. For example, there are many large supermarkets and shopping mall from which you can buy anything you need. And many restaurants for you to dine out at any time. So, city life is very convenient.On the other hand, there are some disadvantages about city life. Most important of all, with the expansion of the city, a lot of people flow into the city and this makes the cityover-crowded. This will lead to other problems such as pollution and traffic jam.In a word, city life is attractive as well as troublesome. You should think it over before moving to a big city.。

第一部分交际用语｛共计10分，每小题2分)阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A)A.Certainly. Here you areB. Yes, I have a handC. It's nothing2.-Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(C)A.That's fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not3.・ Must we hand in our homework now?[C]A.Yes, you mustn'tB. Yes, you mustn'tC. No, you needn't4.- What's the problem, Harry?[B]A. No problemB. I can't remember where I left my glassesC. No trouble at all5.・ Oh, sorry to bother you.[A]A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's good6.・ What subjects are you studying?fB]A.Yes, I'm studying historyB.I'm studying philosophyC.I'm doing my homework7.• May I help you, madam?[C]A.Sorry, I have no ideaB.You'd better give me a handC.Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange8.・ Well, Mary, how are you?[C]A. I'm goodB. I'm niceC. I'm fine9.- Hello, could I speak to Don please?[A]A. Who's speaking?B. Are you Jane?C. Who are you?10.一Would you like to see the menu?[A]A.No, thanks. I already know what to orderB.Your menu is very clearC.I hear the food here is tasty11.一Nice weather, isn't it?[B]A. r m not sureB. Yes, it isC. Yes, it isn't12.—May I know your address?[A]A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. Sorry, Tve forgotten13.一Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?[B]A. From EnglandB. At the officeC. He's working14.— In my opinion, you'd better take a couple of days off.[C]A. I'm afraid soB. Let me seeC. I'll take your advice15.一What would you like, tea or coffee?[B]A. Yes, I wouldB. Coffee, please C・ It's very niceA. oneB. itC. one cakeC. decorate16. -What about going for a walk?[A]A. Why not? A good ideaB. That s all rightC. Walking is good to you第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分｝阅读下面的旬子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

说明：本课程期末复习内容包括三局部:1.教材Unit 6，Unit 12，Unit 18三个复习单元；2.中央电大印发的?开放英语〔3〕期末复习指导?〔2021.4印刷版〕内一套样题和两套模拟题；3.英语II (1)期末复习提纲2021-6〔如下〕英语II〔1〕期末复习提纲2021-6一、交际用语1．－Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D－_______________.A. It’s not very far from hereB. The supermarket is very largeC. The goods there are very expensiveD. Sorry, sir. I’m a stranger here myself.2．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. C— ____________________.A. The appointment is put offB. You look sick and weakC. Please wait for minute. He is busy nowD. Tell me your ID number3．Afternoon, sir. Where to? A— ___________________.A. Please get me to the airportB. please pick me up next timeC. I’ve been to t he airportD. The plane will take off in an hour4．— Can I help you to get it down? C— .A. No problemB. Yes. Let’s get itC. Thanks. It’s so nice of youD. It’s no trouble at all5．—I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.D— .A. I didn’t realize thatB. Here is a message for herC. I’m really sorry about itD. Really? May be she’s out6．— Are you sure about that? D— .A. You needn’t worry about thatB. I like the idea.C. Oh, no. I’m afraid of thatD. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive7．— Would you like to see the menu? A— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderB. Your menu is very clearC. I hear the food here is tastyD. The setting is very comfortable8．— What if my computer doe sn’t work? B— .A. I’m not good at computerB. Ask Anne for helpC. I’ve called the repair shopD. There must be something wrong 9．—How’s the movie? Interesting? C— .A. It was shown late until midnightB. It was starred by a few famous peopleC. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVD. I was seated far away in the corner10．— Is this the motel you mentioned? B— .A. It looks comfortableB. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedC. You’re so considerateD. No, the price’s reasonable11. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything? D— .A. Good for youB. Oh, I agreeC. That’s rightD. Just so-so12. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A— .A. Certainly. Here you areB. Please don’t mention itC. It’s nothingD. Yes, I have a hand13. —I don’t like the spo rts programs on Sundays. B— .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I14. —What’s the problem, H arry? D— .A. No problemB. No trouble at allC. Thank you for asking me about itD. I can’t remember where I left my glasses15. －Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B－_______________.A. Yes, but I’ll have English classesB. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. I’m afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I16．－Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? B－_________________.A. I don’t knowB. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsC. No, I can’t17. — May I help you, madam? D— ______________.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. You’d better give me a han dD. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges18．－May I know your address? A－_______________.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. It’s far from here19．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A－_________________.A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudB. Please forgive meC. I’ll keep it down next time20. —What about going for a walk? A—_______________.A. Why not? A good ideaB. That’s all rightC. So, do ID. Walking is good to you21. —Nice weather, isn’t it? C— .A. I’m not sureB. You know it wellC. Yes, it isD. Yes, it isn’t22. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? D— .A. That’s fine, tha nk youB. Yes, please.C. Take a seatD. Of course not23.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C－_________________.A. Sorry, you can’tB. No, you can’tC. sorry, he is busy at the moment24．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C－_________________.A. Oh, I don’t knowB. No, you can’tC. That’s okay二、词汇与结构1. --- What’s happened to Tom?D---__________to hospital.A. He’s takenB. He’ll be takenC. He’ll takeD. He’s been taken2. ---Which do you like better, real movies _______ cartoons? D--- I prefer cartoons ______ real movies.A. and, thanB. or, thanC. and, andD. or, to3. What a fool I have been! Why ______I think of that before? BA. don’tB. didn’tC. notD. do4. We must make a difference between ______ language and ______language. AA. spoken, writtenB. speaking, writtenC. speaking, writingD. speak, write5. We __________ every day when we were children. AA. used to swimB. used to swimmingC. use to swimD. use to swimming6. You must explain ______how they succeeded ________ the experiment. CA. of us, forB. at us, atC. to us, inD. for us, to7. You look _______. What ______ you ________? DA. tire, did…doB. tiring, have…doneC. tired, do…doD. tired, have…been doing8. Of all the stories here, I like this one ________. It’s not interesting at all. DA. mostB. bestC. worstD. least9. Before she left on the trip, she __________ hard. DA. trainedB. has trainedC. would trainedD. had trained10. He keeps _________ at himself in the mirror. BA. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked11. The sun heats the earth, _________ is very important to living things. CA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where12. If the man ________ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. BA. willB. is toC. is going toD. should13. Ancient Greece is the _________ of western civilization. AA. originB. sourceC. placeD. sources14. Please stop __________. It cannot help the situation. BA. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _______ he has got stomachache. AA. soB. howeverC. asD. because16. Let me ___________ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. BA. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out17. He, as well as I, __________ a student. DA. beB. amC. areD. is18. She _______ her success to hard work and strong will. CA. ownsB. givesC. owesD. regards19. Mr. Smith ________ a most important part in the development of our city. CA. tookB. hadC. playedD. made20. I’d rather stay at home than ________ a walk. CA. takingB. to takeC. takeD. to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ______ it on the radio. AA. was listening toB. was hearingC. was listeningD. was seeing22. Hardly _________ home when it began to rain. AA. had I gotB. I had gotC. had I arrived inD. I had arrived at23. I prefer classic music __________ pop music. DA. thanB. onC. withD. to24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _________. AA. howeverB. thereforeC. sinceD. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _________ the bad news by telephone. BA. was tellingB. was toldC. could tellD. would tell26. Silk __________ by Chinese for thousands of years now. BA. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used27. You _______ to lock the door at night. BA. shouldB. oughtC. mustD. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _________. AA. had begunB. has begunC. is begunD. was beginning29. The patient acted on the doctor’s _________ and finally r ecovered. BA. advicesB. adviceC. adviseD. advises30. A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. CA. thereB. whichC. oneD. that31. Don’t worry, your watch _________ and you can have it in no time. DA. is repairedB. has been repairedC. was repairedD. is being repaired32. The definition leaves ______ for disagreement. BA. a small roomB. much roomC. great deal roomD. not so big a room33. Not always _________ they want (to). BA. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. can’t people do what34. Sadam ________ for 25 years. BA. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, _________, I urge you to solve the problem. CA. thusB. consequentlyC. on the contraryD. just as36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? BA. are…beingB. is…beingC. has…beenD. have…been37. In the fifties last century many new cities ________ in the desert. CA. bring upB. make upC. grew upD. build up38. More and more people in China now __________ to work regularly. AA. driveB. drivesC. droveD. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _____ more to improve the relationship withthe USA. AA. to doB. doingC. to be doneD. do40. That’s all settled. It _____ talked about. DA. shouldn’tB. mustn’t beC. can’tD. needn’t be41. After ______ the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. CA. examiningB. testingC. checkingD. seeing42. Ann is studying ______ at university. BA. politicB. politicsC. politicianD. political43. After __________the bid, major construction began in Beijing. CA. winB. winingC. winningD. won44. Be sure to ______ your wife when you come here this evening. AA. bringB. takeC. getD. carry45. ---Can I get you a cup of tea? A---_________________________.A. That’s very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea46. Don’t worry. There is ______ room for all your books here. CA. moreB. muchC. enoughD. some47. ________fine weather it is! AA. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a48. __________ for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. CA. BidB. To bidC. BiddingD. To be bidden49. Everything ____________ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. DA. will be destroyedB. will have been destroyedC. would be destroyedD. would have been destroyed50. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was ______by her aunt. AA. brought upB. brought outC. grown upD. grown51. ________ he said is quite right. BA. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Why52. He kept the light in his room _______ the whole night. BA. burntB. burningC. burnD. to burn53. Time is money! We should ______ our time. BA. be fit forB. make good use ofC. play a part ofD. take the place of54. He has been _______ in hospital for a month. BA. dangerB. in dangerC. dangerousD. a danger55. He spends a quarter of the day ___________. BA. to sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping56. It happened ________ a winter night. DA. atB. inC. byD. on57. If you _____ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. CA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. don’tD. can’t58. It’s not safe ______ in the street. CA. to playB. play C, playing D. plays59. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. DA. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave60. I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, ______? BA. won’t heB. will heC. do ID. don’t I61. I think all these are main points _______ much attention. BA. being worthy ofB. worthy ofC. which worthD. which worthy of62. They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance. BA. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. observed63. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it. BA. but to thinkB. thinkingC. toD. think64. Linda offered him her congratulations _______ his passing the college entrance exams. DA. atB. forC. ofD. on65. Mr. White has a wife and three children to _________. AA. raiseB. keepC. growD. take66. Mary forgot ______ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. BA. writingB. to writeC. having wroteD. to have written67. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another. BA. isB. areC. amD. be68. Our plane _____ from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. AA. took offB. put offC. flew offD. left off69. On his first sea _________, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. DA. tripB. travelC. tourD. voyage70. She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering ______ luck one after another.DA. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill三、完型填空(1) 〔课本unit5〕Molly Wilson (16) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (17) to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she (18) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (19) a member of a pop dance team.She (20) , and (21) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (22) . They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried (23) I had never sailed (24) . I was not bored, but I (25) some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞16. A. is B. was C. had been D. has been17. A. decides B. decided C. had decided D. has decided18. A. had trained B. had been trained C. was trained D. trained19. A. become B. had become C. has become D. became20. A. gets married B. got married C. was marrying D. had married21. A. before B. when C. after D. ----22. A. down B. in C. out D. up23. A. although B. however C. so D. because24. A. before B. ago C. since D. after25. A. met B. had met C. meet D. has meetKey:16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B(2) 〔课本unit 10〕A study (21) _____________ that fitness is the key (22) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _____________ to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, "You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and (27) __________ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " But don't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary."(28) ________, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) ____________ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) __________ more people to exercise.21. A. showing B. show C. has shown D. had shown22. A. to B. for C. of D. in23. A. –(不填) B. which C. whom D. who24. A. if B. unless C. even if D. because25. A. like B. likely D. less likely D. more likely26. A. was B. were C. is D. are27. A. to exercise B. exercising C. exercise D. exercised28. A. However B. So C. Although D. Furthermore29. A. reduce B. reducing C. to reduce D. reduced30. A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage D. encourageKey: 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D( 3 ) 〔课本unit10，形考第二次作业，空格与前篇不同〕A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _____ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _____ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)______, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) ______ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_______ a non –smoker and sedentary.〞Although he adds, “But don’t misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_____, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.〞The British Government is putting pressure (29)_____ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation’s health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_____.21. A. for B. of C. to D. in22. A. or B. and C. but D. either23. A. those who does not B. these who do not C. these that do not D. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27. A. being B. be C. to be D. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B. in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C(4) 〔课本unit 11，形考第三次作业〕Although international travel is usually an (21) __________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) ______ their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are traveling (24) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (26) _______ you fly.Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) ________ the effects of jet lag:－Do your (29) ______ to relax during the flight;－Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－Drink as much water as you can;－Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－Take mild sleeping pills (30) ______ the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A. excited B. exciting C. excitted D. excitting22. A. of…on…of B. of…in…ofC. from…on…fromD. from…in…from23. A. where B. - 〔不填〕 C. which D. that24. A. - 〔不填〕 B. in C. to D. at25. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. have left26. A. after B. in C. on D. before27. A. effects B. effect C. affect D. affects28. A. short B. shorten C. less D. lessen29. A. good B. better C. best D. most30. A. at B. for C. of D. onKey:21.B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B〔5〕〔课本unit 15〕Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (32)___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of(33) , lots of them not motorised.A ride (34) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35)____ narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) by one animal or another. "India has everything on the roads," the taxi driver says. "You have to (37) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck." Just then we were stopped (39) a young boy and his cow.Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.31. A. have been sold B. have soldC. have been sellingD. had been sold32. A. of B. over C. between D. in33. A. cars B. vehicles C. bikes D. motorcycles34. A. within B. after C. with D. in35. A. in B. on C. at D. above36. A. pulled B. pulling C. to pull D. pull37. A. wait B. search C. watch out D. listen out38. A. were recommended B. to be recommendedC. to recommendD. are recommended39. A. with B. by C. to D. after40. A. what B. why C. when D. thatKey：31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. D四、阅读理解1．选择题(1) 〔课本unit 3，听力第二篇〕There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.1. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.B. The declining marriage rate in the UK.C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.D. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.2. During the last ten years, __________.A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UKB. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UKC. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UKD. 40% of children were born to single parents in the UK3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to __________.A. declineB. soar (急剧上升)C. stay stableD. not mentioned in the passage4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.B. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.D. 90 percent of lone parent families are headed by women.5. The last paragraph tells us __________.A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the momentB. at present any family in the UK is 2 children at mostC. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasingD. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly nowKey: CABAD(2) 〔课本unit 5，形考第一次作业〕An Extraordinary Change of DirectionMolly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity.As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring them up. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race.They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.〞Before Molly left she did a lot o f training, but it hadn’t prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. “One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of the men couldn’t move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.〞By the end of October last year, she had raised more than £50,000 for charity.She says, “Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do? How did I do it? But then I think, it’s the same as being a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.〞1. What does the word “extraordi nary〞mean in the title?A. very ordinaryB. very unusual and surprisingC. not specialD. extreme2. The sentence “…my husband thought I was bored …〞in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt_________.A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up3. The wor d “section〞in Para. 4 most probably means here _________.A. group of peopleB. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sailD. part of the job4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough〞in the sentence “One night the s ea was very rough …〞in Para. 5?A. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant5. The last paragraph suggests that _________.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail completely, so she needn’t do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the tripKey: BACCA〔3〕〔课本unit 8，形考第二次作业〕Did you know there are some very special dogs doing good work in our hospital wards? These are PAT 2 (Pets As Therapy) dogs. Doctors and nurses are recognising the benefits of pets more and more —particularly for children, people with mental illnesses and elderly people who are separated from their own pets or have had to give up their pets.Stroking and playing with a pet is a calming experience and something to look forward to. One hospital reported that a man with a mental illness, who hadn't spoken for years, first stroked and played with a visiting dog and then started talking to it.Today, around 4,500 dogs and 50 cats and their volunteer owners are at work in the UK bringing comfort and pleasure to over 100,000 people in hospital.There are many other ‘working dogs’5.There are guard dogs, police dogs, hunting dogs and dogs for the blind. Disabled people benefit greatly. Take the case of Alan Smythe6, who has to visit hospital every month. Some things7 are difficult for him because he is in a wheelchair. But his life has altered dramatically since he got a dog, Tess, from the charity 'Dogs for the Disabled'. ‘She helps me to get dressed, and she brings me my socks and shoes. She fetches the newspaper from the shop, and she passes me the phone when it rings. I feel so much better too. It's like having a really good friend. She comes with me to hospital. Once, she saved my life. I am a diabetic and one day my blood sugar level dropped, and when I was going into a coma she went next door and she alerted my nei ghbour. He gave me an insulin injection.’第一套题：1. Doctors and nurses think pets are particularly helpful for ______________.A.childrenB.people with mental illnessesC.old people who can’t live with their pets or have to give up their petsD.all of the above people2. Today __________ people in hospital get the help of dogs and cats and their owners.A. 4,500B. 50C. 100,000D. 10,0003. Alan got the dog from ___________.A. the hospitalB. the charityC. a shopD. his friend4. Which of the following that Tess CAN NOT help Alan do?A. Get dressedB. bring socks and shoesC. pass the phone when it ringsD. buy newspaper from the shop5. When Alan was going to a coma, Tess went to his _______’s home for help.A) neighbour B) doctor C) friend D) daughterKey: 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A。