2019-2020学年高中英语 课时分层作业6 Unit 2 Fit for life Sect
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课时分层作业(六)(建议用时:35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Those who disobey (obey)must be punished by law.2.The uncertain (certain) weather delayed our journey.3.He often promised he would soon quit drinking (drink),but he couldn't control himself when he saw the wine at the party.4.The parents spend so much money on their children that they just want to have their children equipped with good education.5.College graduates are finding themselves in a situation where too many job seekers are fighting for survival.6.This great prediction (predict)is coming true.7.Millions of fans admire his athletic ability,motivation (motivate) and confidence.8.There was a car crash yesterday and one driver was killed instantly (instant).9.Nowadays,to do many things,what you need is to own (own) a smartphone.10.The words came out in a rush when he looked at the title of the composition.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅1处错误)1.To my relief,when I look back to my life,I have nothing to regret.第二个to→on 2.He entertained his friends with dinner yesterday.with→to 3.The thief was caught steal a bike.steal→stealing 4.There must have many interesting things if you look back on your childhood.have后加been 5.I can't stop — I'm in rush.in后加a[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解You use her as a shoulder to cry on.She texts you back with casual jokes.But she,Xiaoice,is only a virtual chatbot.Xiaoice,Microsoft's latest artificial intelligence robot,was briefly released in 2014,and returned to WeChat in 2015,where she became a big hit.Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily,The Ne w York Times reported.On WeChat,Xiaoice is an official account.After following it,users can start textbased conversations with Xiaoice.“Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice,”Liu Jinchang,a researcher at Hightech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology,told China Daily.Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis (表情符号) in conversations,Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users,China Daily reported.Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid1960s in the US.Driven by top tech companies,they are becoming smarter and more common.For instance,IBM's latest artificial intelligence program served as an academic consultant at Australia's Deakin University,answering students' questions about course schedules and financial aid.Apple's Siri and Amazon's Alexa have been used as voice assistants who can read news,play music and even make jokes for their users.These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones,into televisions,cars and living rooms,The Ne w York Times pointed out.However,it may take decades before scientists develop a “Samantha”,the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her.In the film,Samantha sparks a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix.Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.【语篇解读】 本文讲述了现在人工智能程序的发展情况。
课时分层作业(六) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.The cake is decorated (decorate) to look like a car.2.Is this bridge going to be completed (complete) before the end of this year?3.A new English play will be put (put) on in our school this weekend.4.There is no doubt that we shall/will be punished (punish) if we break the law.5.Some new computers will be sent (send) back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.6.This advice is of some value,I think.It deserves considering/to be considered (consider).7.The more you study maths,the easier (easy) you will feel.8.He cried as he recalled the painful(pain) memory.9.One after another advertisement(advertise) appears on TV,which makes the people angry.10.Hearing this,the young man picked up the apple and ran on.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AThey are the world's fittest people.But even Olympic athletes have had their share of difficult,heart-breaking or embarrassing (令人难堪的) moments.1904 Olympics,St Louis,USAAmerican Fred Lorz crossed the finish line of the Olympic marathon (马拉松赛跑) with a time of 3 hours and 13 minutes.He had beaten the second runner by 15 minutes.Lorz looked happy and fresh,and smiled for the photographers.Just before they gave him the gold medal,the race officials arrived and took away the medal,and Lorz was banned from races for a year.Then an official told the truth.He had travelled by car for 11 miles of the marathon!1908 Olympics,London,EnglandThe Italian Dorando Pietri was one of the unluckiest marathon runners.When he arrived in the stadium,he was very tired.The people were cheering,but Pietri couldn'tcontinue.He fell down and got up again four times.Finally,around seven metres from the finish line,he fell down again and didn't move.Worried officials ran over and picked him up.He crossed the finish line and won the gold medal.But a few hours later the Olympic officials had to take it away from him again.They said he couldn't be the winner because Olympic officials had helped him cross the line.2000 Olympics,Sydney,AustraliaEric Moussambani of Equatorial Guinea became one of the most loved athletes of the 2000 games.His race was the 100-metre freestyle swim.He jumped into the pool and started swimming.After the first 50 metres he was very tired.He went more and more slowly and almost stopped in the middle of the pool.The officials worried that he was drowning (淹死).But Moussambani continued and finished the race with a time of 1 minute and 52 seconds,the slowest in the history of the Olympics.Still,Moussambani was happy.He had never swum in a pool of that size before.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。
课时分层作业(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解AA qualified doctor who rarely practiced but instead devoted his life to writing.He once said,“Medicine is my lawful wife and literature is my lover.”Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was a great playwright(剧作家) and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Chekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879,he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family.After he graduated,he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast,often producing a short story in an hour or less.Chekhov's medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference many of his characters show to tragic(悲剧的) events.In 1892,he became a fulltime writer and published some of his most memorable stories.Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small towns of Russia.Tragic events controlled his characters who were filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov's stories and plays.He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters.Chekhov's works combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity of an artist.Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s.One of his famous stories,“The Man in a Shell ”,about a school teacher's extraordinarily orderly life was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
课时分层作业(六) Section Ⅴ、Ⅵ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.We need practical (practice) suggestions to get us out of the mess.2.The young pianist stands out among the music circle and is well received by the audience.3.Your advice is of great importance (important) to me.4.There's not much difference (differ) in price between the two computers.5.She distinguished herself (her) as an African American lawyer.6.The manager will drop in at your house at his convenience.7.His face gave no indication (indicate) of discontent.8.A boy called (call) Tom is waiting for you at the school gate.9.I'm told that the coming trip will combine(combine) business with pleasure.10.They produced two reports,but neither contained any useful suggestions.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Her grandparents asked her to go and see them whenever she is convenient.she→it 2.Good families are much to all their members,but something to none.something→everything 3.After several rounds of competition,the little girl was stood out because of her excellent English.去掉was4.On a whole,what you said agreed with the answer on the book.a→the5.Children need friends to their own age to play with.第一个to→of[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解A“Self” can be added to many words to make newwords.Selfawareness means you recognize both your good points andbad points.Selfaware people understand that what they say and doaffects the people around them.Selfconscious (害羞的) means you are nervous about what other people think of you.You are not selfconfident around others.Selfemployed people are people who work for themselves.They are their own bosses.But people who are selfserving only think of their own needs.Selfpreservation is a good thing.You have to depend on yourself to survive.However,selfpity is not a good thing to have.Nobody likes to be around people who always feel sorry for themselves.If you are unable to make a decision,people could say to you,“Suit yourself.”This expression is a response (答复) when someone doesn't really care what you do.It means to do as you please or have it your way!Some expressions using the word “self” can sound strange.For example,the saying “to be beside yourself”.To many people,this might sound like you are having an outofbo dy experience.But “to be beside yourself” means to be affected by a strong negative emotion,like anger or sadness.Another unusualsounding expression is to be “full of yourself”.This means that you think so highly of yourself,and there is no room for anyone else.If you are full of yourself,you might think that you are the greatest thing in the world.If you are full of yourself,you may need to get over yourself.“To get over yourself” may sound like a difficult physical exercise.But it only means that you need to think of someone else other than yourself.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了与self相关的一些英语单词及短语。
姓名,年级:时间:单元质量评估检测卷(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.What will the man really do next?A.Take a bus.B.Take the subway.C.Take a taxi.2.When does the conversation probably take place?A.In the evening.B.In the afternoon。
C.In the morning.3.Where are the speakers most likely to go now?A.A theatre. B.A zoo. C.A stadium.4.How many people will be absent from the party?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.5.When are the speakers talking?A.In winter。
B.In spring.C.In summer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22。
5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What do we know about the woman?A.Her teachers disliked her。
B.She likes talking with others。
C.She is often invited to the school。
课时分层作业(六)Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1.The cake is decorated (decorate) to look like a car.2.Is this bridge going to be completed (complete) before the end of this year?3.A new English play will be put (put) on in our school this weekend.4.There is no doubt that we shall/will be punished (punish) if we break the law.5.Some new computers will be sent (send) back to the factory to be repaired tomorrow.6.This advice is of some value,I think.It deserves considering/to be considered (consider).7.The more you study maths,the easier (easy) you will feel.8.He cried as he recalled the painful(pain) memory.9.One after another advertisement(advertise) appears on TV,which makes the people angry.10.Hearing this,the young man picked up the apple and ran on.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AThey are the world's fittest people.But even Olympic athletes have had their share of difficult,heart-breaking or embarrassing (令人难堪的) moments.1904 Olympics,St Louis,USAAmerican Fred Lorz crossed the finish line of the Olympic marathon (马拉松赛跑) with a time of 3 hours and 13 minutes.He had beaten the second runner by 15 minutes.Lorz looked happy and fresh,and smiled for the photographers.Just before they gave him the gold medal,the race officials arrived and took away the medal,and Lorz was banned from races for a year.Then an official told the truth.He had travelled by carfor 11 miles of the marathon!1908 Olympics,London,EnglandThe Italian Dorando Pietri was one of the unluckiest marathon runners.When he arrived in the stadium,he was very tired.The people were cheering,but Pietri couldn't continue.He fell down and got up again four times.Finally,around seven metres from the finish line,he fell down again and didn't move.Worried officials ran over and picked him up.He crossed the finish line and won the gold medal.But a few hours later the Olympic officials had to take it away from him again.They said he couldn't be the winner because Olympic officials had helped him cross the line.2000 Olympics,Sydney,AustraliaEric Moussambani of Equatorial Guinea became one of the most loved athletes of the 2000 games.His race was the 100-metre freestyle swim.He jumped into the pool and started swimming.After the first 50 metres he was very tired.He went more and more slowly and almost stopped in the middle of the pool.The officials worried that he was drowning (淹死).But Moussambani continued and finished the race with a time of 1 minute and 52 seconds,the slowest in the history of the Olympics.Still,Moussambani was happy.He had never swum in a pool of that size before.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。
课时分层作业 (七)[语言知识练习固基础 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The doctor sat with his eyes fixed(fix)on his bright face.2.It's typical of him to get(get)up late in the morning.3.Robots on exhibition were made from recycled materials.4.Sometimes abstract(abstraction)art can not be understood by many people.5.I didn't go to the party,but I do wish I had been(be) there.6.Now please be brief—my time is valuable(value).7 .When I entered the room,I found him seated(seat)in an armchair,deep(deeply)in thought.8.—What do you think of what he did in class?—What he did was beyond my imagination.What a surprise!9.I wish I were ten years younger.10.We didn't go to bed until twelve last night.Ⅱ.单句改错1.→of2.→running3.Qi Baishi,as you know,is one of China's the greatest painters去.掉the 4.We can see the woman sitting lonely under the tree,→alone5.Finally I decided to paint the wall of the bedroom in white.去掉in[高考题型练习提能力 ]Ⅰ.阅读理解A painting by Chinese artist Qi Baishi set a record for modern art and calligraphy (书法 ) on the mainland when it sold for 425.5 million yuan at an auction ( 拍卖 )on May 22.The sale was a milestone ( 里程碑 ) in the auction of modern and contemporary (同一时代的 ) artworks.The price meant its value had risen more than ,2000 percentin six years.The work, Eagle standing on pine tree with four -character couplet(春联Song dynasty work by Huang Tingjian was sold for 436.8 million yuan in 2010.Qi's painting was finished in 1946 when Qi was 86, and was his largest work.With a starting price of 88 million yuan, it attracted nearly 50 bids (出价) in half an hour.ShanghaibusinessmanLiu Yiqian said that the work had belonged to him and had cost less than 20 million yuan in 2005.The auction company said the work was brought back to the mainland after being bought from a private owner in San Francisco six years ago.China ranked first in global art sales last year, ahead of the United States and Britain.Four Chinese artists were among the top 10 in worldwide sales: Qi Baishi, Zhang Daqian, Xu Beihong and Fu Baoshi.Qi's works ranked second in sales to Pablo Picasso's last year.Qi was born into a peasant family in Hunan in 1864.He taught himself to paint and focused on nature including plants, insects, birds and fish.He is mostly well - known for his paintings of shrimps.In 1953 ,he was elected president of the Association of Chinese Artists.He died in Beijing in 1957.【语篇解读】齐白石的《松柏高立图·篆书四言联》被一买家以 4.255 亿元买走,在大陆创下了近现代艺术品拍卖新纪录。
高中英语课时分层作业6Unit2SectionⅥLanguagepointsⅢProject含解析牛津译林版必修课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I am mixed up about these confusing(confuse)directions.2.The police went through the whole building but didn't find anything valuable.3.Do you have any difficulty in working(work) with others?4.The student,along with his parents,has been asked(ask) for information on the book so far.5.There is an increasing tendency(tend) for women to have children later in life.6.His English was so limited(limit) that he couldn't even tell the foreign friend where he was from.7.You should warn him of the importance of a balanced(balance) diet.8.Teaching little kids is really a challenging(challenge) task for me.9.There lived(live) a great thinker in Greece once upon a time.10.It's normal to feel(feel) nervous before an important exam.Ⅱ.完成句子1.铃响了,跑出来一个高个子男孩。
课时分层作业(二) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ(建议用时:35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He is an active participant (participate) in the civil rights movement.2.Not only did he learn English well but also he spoke French very well.3.Do tell me the way you think of to solve (solve) the problem as soon as possible.4.We tried hard,and eventually we were able to get Mike to lend (lend) us his car just for a day.5.With the world changing fast,we have something new to deal (deal) with all by ourselves every day.6.The teacher wondered whether those seated (seat) at the back of the classroom could hear him.7.The teacher couldn't make himself paid (pay) attention to because his teaching manner was unattractive.8.He was seen washing (wash) the car at seven this morning.9.With the boy leading (lead) the way,we had no trouble finding (find) the way leading to Zhongshan Park.10.The factory being built (build) at present is a paper making factory.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.Not only his parents but also he like going for a walk after supper.like→likes 2.I'll have my bike repairing tomorrow.repairing→repaired 3.A lot of countries participated the Winter Olympic Games in Changping in 2018.participated后加in 4.It was three weeks after Tom came home.after→before5.I liked it for the first time I visited the West Lake.去掉for[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解An Invisible SmileMr Dawson was an old grouch,and everyone in town knew it.Kids knew not to go into his yard to pick a delicious apple. Old Dawson,they said,would come after you with his gun.One Friday,12yearold Janet was going to stay all nightwith her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson's houseon the way to Amy's house,but as they got close,Janet saw him sitting on his front porch and suggestedthey cross over to the other side of the street.Like most of thechildren,Janet was scared of the old man.Amy said not to worry. Mr Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone.Still,Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house.When they got close enough,Dawson looked up with his usual frown (皱眉),but when he saw it was Amy,a broad smile changed his entire face as he said,“Hello Miss Amy.I see you've got a little friend with you today.”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games.Mr Dawson said that sounded fun,and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree. They gladly accepted.Mr Dawson had the best apples in the whole town.When they left,Janet asked Amy,“Everyone says he's the meanest man in town.How come he was so nice to us?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house he wasn't very friendly and she was afraid of him,but she pretended he was wearing an invisible smile and so she always smiled back at him. It took a while,but one day he halfsmiled back at her.After some more time,he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her.Just a “hello”at first,then more.She said he always offers her an apple now,andis always very kind.“An invisible smile?”questioned Janet.“Yes,”answered Amy,“my grandma told me that if I pretended I wasn't afraid and pretended he was smiling an invisible smile at me and I smiled back at him,sooner or later he would really smile. Grandma says smiles are contagious.”If we remember what Amy's grandma said,that everyone wears an invisible smile,we too will find that most people can't resist our smile after a while.We're always on the go trying to accomplish so much,aren't we?It's so easy to get caught up in everyday life that we forget how simple it can be to bring cheer to ourselves and others.Giving a smile away takes so little effort and time,let's make sure that we're not the one that others have to pretend to be wearing an invisible smile.【语篇解读】 Dawson通常是很冷淡的,孩子们很害怕他,但是Amy和他的关系很好,这是因为Amy听了奶奶的话,认为他有着看不见的笑容,Amy会向他微笑,慢慢地Dawson真的开始微笑了,他们的关系也越来越好了。
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校课时分层作业(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFriends should always be honest with you, right? So when they lie, it can be really hard to take.But a friend who lies isn't always trying to hurt you. Why does this happen?They want to protect your feelings.One of the biggest reasons friends lie is simply to avoid hurting your feelings.Some people don't understand the difference between being gently honest with a friend and being so straightforward that they leave a verbal wound.They choose to avoid these in the form of a lie.What you can do: Encourage your friends to be straight with you. No matter what their answer is, let them know you value it. If you get angry with them, they won't feel comfortable when telling you the truth again.They feel embarrassed.Sometimes friends will lie about things in their life because they are too embarrassed to admit the truth. Maybe they are going through a rough time and they just don't want you to know about it.What you can do: Avoid trying to badger your friend to tell you what's wrong.Instead, make it clear that you are there for them when they are ready to talk.They just don't want an argument with you.Perhaps your friends know that if they tell you the truth, you'll get angry with them. Avoiding conflict is not always healthy for a friendship because it allows problems to grow over time.If you have a bad temper (脾气), your friends might try and avoid getting into an argument with you and instead just tell you what you want to hear.What you can do: Make sure that if a friend tells you something unpleasant, you don't overreact. Consider what's being said and why your friend is telling you this. If you do end up arguing, do it in a respectable way.【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是说明文,主题语境是做人与做事。
课时分层作业(六)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He sings perfectly,so does his brother.2.While I believe in you,I don't subscribe to your viewpoint that she is failing to find a wellpaid job again.3.I was astonished by the size and complexity (complex) of the problem.4.I drink a lot,but I am not actually an alcoholic.5.He asked you when you would go to see the acupuncturist (acupuncture).6.His arm was beginning to swell up where the bee had stung him.7.Li Ping is a warmhearted girl in our class,and as/so is Li Yan.8.Nobody having (have) any more to say,the meeting was closed.9.There is no doubt that those working hard can pass the exam easily.10.Most parents take strong views against computer games which children are addicted to and appeal to the closing of all net bars for such games.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Harry is so addicted to alcohol that he'd sell his soul for a bottle of whisky.哈里如此沉溺于喝酒,以至于他会为一瓶威士忌而出卖灵魂。
2.The door leading to the garden has been locked for years.通往花园的那扇门已经上锁好多年了。
3.I recommend that you (should) go by subway.我推荐你坐地铁走。
4.How to solve this problem is still unknown.如何解决这个问题仍旧未知。
5.There is evidence that AIDS is spreading quickly in Asia.有证据表明,艾滋病正在亚洲迅速蔓延。
[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AA new study has discovered that meditation(冥想) and oxygen sporttogether reduce depression.The Rutgers University study found thatthis mind and body combination,done twice a week for only two months,reduced the symptoms for a group of students by 40 percent.“We are excited by the findings because we have seen such a meanin gful improvement in both clinically depressed and nondepressed students,” said lead author Dr Brandon Alderman.“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”Researchers believe the two activities have an interactive effect in combating depression.Alderman and Dr Tracey Shors discovered that a combination of mental and physical training(MAP) enabled students with major depressive disorder not to let problems or negative thoughts defeat them.Rutgers researchers say those who participated in the study began with 30 minutes of focused attention meditation followed by 30 minutes of oxygen sport.They were told that if their thoughts drifted to the past or the future,they should refocus on their breathing,enabling those with depression to accept momenttomoment changes in attention.Shors,who studies the production of new brain cells in the hippocampus—part of the brain involved in memory and learning—says scientists have shown in animal models that oxygen sport exercise keeps a large number of certain cells alive.The idea for the human intervention(干预) came from her laboratory studies,she says,with the main goal of helping individuals acquire new skills so that they can learn to recover from stressful life events.By learning to focus their attention and exercise,people who are fighting depression can acquire new learning skills that can help them process information and reduce the overwhelming recollection of memories from the past,Shors says.“We know these treatments can be practiced over a lifetime and that they will be effective in improving mental health,” said Alderman.“The good news is that this intervention can be practiced by anyone at any time and at no cost.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一项研究成果——将冥想和有氧运动结合起来治疗抑郁有很明显的效果。
1.What made the research so different?A.Adopting a way of meaningful talk.B.Combining the two ways to treat depression.C.Treating depression with special medicine.D.Comparing the depressed with the nondepressed.B[推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“It is the first time that both of these two behavioral ways have been looked at together for dealing with depression.”可知,这项研究第一次将冥想和有氧运动两种途径结合起来治疗抑郁。
故选B。
] 2.The underlined word “combating” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “”.A.fighting B.identifyingC.distinguishing D.examiningA[词义猜测题。
根据第一段可知,将冥想和有氧运动结合起来对治疗抑郁有很明显的效果;由画线词后一句可知,二者的结合能够让患抑郁症的学生不被困难或消极思想打败。
因此“combating”的意思应该为“防止;与……作斗争”,与fighting意思一样。
故选A。
] 3.What did the participants do in the research?A.They did oxygen sport half an hour before thinking.B.They thought quietly and then took exercise.C.They took exercise longer than they thought.D.They took exercise while thinking quietly.B[ 细节理解题。
根据第四段第一句可知,这项研究的参与者先冥想30分钟,然后再做30分钟的有氧运动。
故选B。
]4.What is Shors' main purpose of her studies?A.To find out certain brain cells of humans.B.To study the production of new brain cells.C.To offer people a new method to treat stress.D.To decide the links between stress and exercise.C[推理判断题。