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一、选择题1．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在你做最后决定之前，和你的朋友谈谈是值得的。
考查非谓语动词。
to have a talk with …和……谈谈，动词不定式；having a talk with …和……谈谈，动名词；have a talk with …和……谈谈，动词原形；has a talk with …和……谈谈；第三人称单数。
短语be worth doing sth.表示值得做某事，主动结构表达被动含义。
根据题意，故选B。
2．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。
who will you talk with这是who引导的宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A；who to talk中缺少介词to；who to talk to和谁说话，是疑问词who+动词不定式结构；who you will talk中缺少介词to。
故应选C。
3．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩用手机做什么？——为了搜寻信息。
中考英语感叹句用法练习题30题1.____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：A。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”，此句中flowers 是可数名词复数，符合what 引导感叹句的结构。
B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，此句中后面是名词，不能用how。
C 选项what a 后面应接可数名词单数，不符合此句。
D 选项how a 错误用法。
2.____ tall building it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：C。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”，此句中building 是可数名词单数，tall 是形容词，符合该结构。
A 选项what 后面缺少不定冠词a/an。
B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构错误。
D 选项how a 错误用法。
3.____ lovely girl she is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：C。
理由同上，girl 是可数名词单数，lovely 是形容词。
A 选项what 后缺少不定冠词。
B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构错误。
D 选项how a 错误用法。
4.____ delicious food it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：A。
food 是不可数名词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。
B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构错误。
C 选项what a 后应接可数名词单数。
D 选项how a 错误用法。
5.____ bad weather it is!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a答案：A。
weather 是不可数名词，符合what 引导感叹句的结构。
中考英语感叹句用法单选题30题1. ______ beautiful the flowers are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
How 用于修饰形容词或副词，beautiful 是形容词，所以用How 。
2. ______ interesting book it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案：C。
What 用于修饰名词，book 是可数名词单数，且interesting 以元音音素开头，所以用What an 。
3. ______ fine weather we have today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。
weather 是不可数名词，用What 修饰。
4. ______ fast he runs!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
fast 是副词，用How 修饰。
5. ______ big the tree is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
big 是形容词，用How 修饰。
6. ______ nice the pictures are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
nice 是形容词，用How 修饰。
7. ______ delicious the food is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
delicious 是形容词，用How 修饰。
8. ______ good news it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。
news 是不可数名词，用What 修饰。
9. ______ lovely the girl is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）感叹句定义：感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
常常由What与How开头。
感叹句构成：【即时即练1】1.多么美丽而宁静的岛啊!beautiful and quiet island it is!2.到处湿漉漉的。
天气真糟糕！It’s wet everywhere. _______ ________ the weather it is!3.多么美丽的一幅图画啊！a beautiful picture it is! = beautiful the picture is！三、3步法可以辨别感叹句是用What还是How：首先，找出感叹句的主语和谓语；然后，在主语前话竖线把句子分成两部分；最后，判断竖线前的单词词性，名词用What或What a/an，形容词、副词用How。
如：What a clever girl│she is!How beautiful│the lady is!特别注意，如果竖线前的名词前用不定冠词a/an，则用How。
如：How good a teacher│she is!【即时即练2】一、用适当的内容填空，完成下列感叹句。
1. ________ difficult homework we had yesterday!2. ________ cute a dog is!3. ________ friendly people they are!4. ________ bad the weather in England is!5. ________ an honest boy Tom is!二、选择题。
1. _______ carefully the boy does his homework!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. ________ cheap these clothes are! I’d like to buy some for my son.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the girls said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _______ I want to see you!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, ________ mistake you’ve made! It’s too bad.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _______ delicious your supper is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an11. We've just had a warm December.unusual weather it was!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How12. ____excited the mother was when she heard her son’s voice from thespace station!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an13.____ good idea it is that we will visit London this summer holiday!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a14. _______important news is to our daily life!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How a25. useful advice on my diet our teacher has given us!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How26. ________ funny the animals are! They are jumping up and down the trees excitedly.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an27. useful suggestion you have given me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an18. weather! Shall we go out for a picnic this afternoon?A. What fineB. What a fineC. How fineD. How a fine19. — long queue it was outside the department store! Do you know why?—The shop was offering a big sale around midnight.A. What aB. What anC. HowD. How a20. _____ cold day it is! We’d better turn on the air-conditioner.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a四、注意事项（1）感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此时how直接用于修饰动词。
非谓语动词1.(2024贵州黔东南州)34．—Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China. —________proud we Chinese feel！A．How B．How a C．What D．What a2.(2024山东滨州)12．—The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poems.—________talented boy he is!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What3.(2024四川广元)15．—Do you know that we have already made great progress in 5G?—Oh, ________exciting news!A．how B．what an C．what 4.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)7．— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．How a5.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)15．—Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (放射) successfully yesterday?—______ good news! All the people are proud of the achievements China has made. A．What B．What a C．How 6.(2024黑龙江大庆)14．“________ you’ve made! But you should still work harder.” Mom said to me.A．What great mistakes B．How big mistakes C．What great progress D．How great progress 7.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)12．________ amazing the story is! I want to read it again.A．How B．What C．What an8.(2024贵州安顺)10．—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world.— ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an9.(2024黑龙江绥化市)6．__________ interesting stories they are!A．What an B．How C．What10.(2024湖北鄂州)3．—________ unusual year 2024 is! —Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world. A．What B．What an C．What a D．How 11.(2024湖南益阳)5．____ _________beautiful city!____Yes. Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．What a 12.(2024辽宁营口)14．— _______ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu.— That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a13.(2024山东菏泽)8．—He can pick up the table with one hand.—________ strong boy he is!A．How B．What C．What a 14.(2024四川乐山)9．—____________ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How 15.(2024四川遂宁)7．—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16.(2024海南)19．—Look , that is Tower bridge!—Wow, _________great bridge it is!A．what B．how C．what a 17.(2024云南昆明)12．—________rapid progress our country is making in science and technology!—So it is. We are enjoying the convenience of modern technology.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18.(2024湖北恩施)12．—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl？—________clever girl!A．How B．How a C．What a 19.(2024湖北黄石)4．—The last satellite of BeiDou Satellite Navigation System（北斗卫星导航系统）was successfully launched on June 23th, 2024. —________exciting news it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 20.(2024江苏扬州)4．________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 21.(2024江苏淮安)9．—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.—_________ good news!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How22.(2024四川攀枝花)14．—Do you know that our team won the first prize in the basketball games?—Really? ________ good news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)12．—It’s reported that Leishenshan Hospital was built in 2 weeks.—________amazing it is! It shows China’s speed to the world.A．How B．What C．What an24.(2024山东东营)13．— We will have a 2. 5-day weekend soon.— _____ exciting news! We can hang out on Friday afternoons.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 25.(2024湖南郴州)9．—Look! The elephants are dancing to music.—________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a 26.(2024广西梧州)14．—We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam.—________ exciting news!A．What an B．What C．How an D．How 27.(2024江苏宿迁)12．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a28.(2024辽宁阜新)12．—This is a photo of our family. Would you like to see it?—Wow! ________ happy family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a29.(2024广西玉林)7．—Look, the plants are green and the flowers are opening.—Yes, it s spring now. _______nice season!A．How B．What C．What a D．How a30.(2024吉林长春)17．_______ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 31.(2024湖南株洲)4．_________wonderful the movie is! I want to see it again.A．How B．What C．What a 32.(2024西藏)13．________ special the classes are! They have learned a lot about drawing.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How33.(2024四川巴中)3．______ exciting news it is! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 34.(2024山东济南)23．—Let s go to the amusement park after the exams!—________ good idea!A．How B．What C．What an D．What a参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——中国政府胜利地阻挡了病毒在中国的扩散。
中考英语感叹句what与how用法练习题40题1<背景文章>My school is a wonderful place. When I walk through the gate every morning, I am always amazed by its beauty. The first thing that catches my eye is the large green lawn. What a beautiful sight it is! The grass is so green and soft, it looks like a carpet. There are also colorful flowers blooming everywhere. How lovely they are! The flower beds are like a painting.The school buildings are also very impressive. The main building is tall and majestic. What a magnificent structure it is! The classrooms are bright and spacious. How comfortable it is to study in such an environment!The playground is another place where we have a lot of fun. It is huge and well-equipped. What a great place to play and exercise! There are basketball courts, football fields and even a running track. How exciting it is to have so many options for sports.In conclusion, my school is truly a wonderful place. I am so lucky to be able to study here.1. What a beautiful sight it is! 这句话中的感叹句结构是：A. What + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!B. What + adj. + n. + it is!C. How + adj. + it is!D. How + a/an + adj. + n. + it is!答案：A。
初三英语感叹句用法练习题30题1<背景文章>The natural scenic area is truly a wonderland! What a beautiful place it is! The clear blue sky is like a vast canvas, and the white clouds are like soft cotton balls floating above. The mountains stand majestically, reaching towards the sky. How magnificent they are! The forests are full of greenery, and the colorful flowers add a touch of charm. Oh, what a lovely sight! The rivers flow gently, making a soothing sound. How pleasant it is to listen to the sound of flowing water!This scenic area is not only beautiful but also peaceful. It is a perfect place to relax and unwind. People come here from far and wide to enjoy the beauty of nature.In this scenic area, there are many paths for hiking. Along the way, you can see different kinds of plants and animals. What an amazing experience it is to explore the nature here!1. What a beautiful place it is! This is an example of a(n) _________.A. affirmative sentence（肯定句）B. negative sentence（否定句）C. exclamatory sentence（感叹句）D. interrogative sentence（疑问句）答案：C。
中考英语感叹句强化练习题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful flower it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
what 引导的感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数！”，how 引导的感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词！”。
这里是可数名词单数flower，所以用what a。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
fast 是副词，所以用how 引导感叹句。
A 选项what 后面接名词；B 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数；D 选项how a 用法错误。
3.____ lovely girl she is!A.WhatB.What aD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
girl 是可数名词单数，lovely 是形容词，所以用what a 引导感叹句。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：C。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
delicious 是形容词，所以用how 引导感叹句。
A 选项what 后面接名词；B 选项what a 后面接可数名词单数；D 选项how a 用法错误。
5.____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案解析：B。
本题考查感叹句的用法。
book 是可数名词单数，interesting 是形容词，所以用what a 引导感叹句。
A 选项缺少冠词a；C 选项how 后面不能接名词；D 选项how a 用法错误。
感叹句知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）一、知识梳理要点一：感叹句构成：1.含义：感叹句通常表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。
表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪。
例：The teacher is handsome. 老师很帅。
The teacher is very handsome.老师你太帅了。
What a handsome teacher you are!老师你是多么的帅啊！2. 感叹句结构观察思考下面的句子，总结感叹句的基本构成：What a cold day it is ! 多冷的天！What dry weather it is ! 多干燥的天气啊！What tall trees they are ! 多高的树啊！How cold the day is ! 天多冷啊！How dry the weather is ! 天气多干燥啊！How tall the trees are ! 树多高啊！感叹句结构主要有以下几种：How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序What +名词+陈述语序What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序what+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序例：How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!How carefully he is listening!How delicious the duck tastes!What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is!What good news he has told!感叹句有时可用“how+主语+动词”构成，此是how直接用于修饰动词。
