高考必考语法改错之形容词、副词十大经典错误

改错专练----形容词副词（归类）1.(2016·四川高考)The dishes that I cooked were Mom’s favoritest.2.(2014四川) Don't panic or get out of line, and try to remain quiet and calmly.3.(2015·陕西高考)My mum makes the better biscuits in the world, so I decided to ask her for help. I thought the biscuits were really well.4.(2014·陕西高考)My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows at the bird.5.2014浙江I had noticed that the carriage turned noise and was filled with people. No one in the carriage had been previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.6.(2013·浙江高考)To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. I am awfully tiring, but I know I’ll never fall sleep.7.(2014·辽宁高考)We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter8.(2010·新课标)On the box was a card saying: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much.” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece.9.(2011·新课标)I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buying a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for a long holiday.10.(2011Ⅰ)Nang is a specially kind of cake in Xinjiang.11.(2011·Ⅱ)If you’d like to make trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.12.(2012·新课标)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.13.(2012·全国卷Ⅰ) How many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?14.(2013Ⅰ)I remember my grandfather very much. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.15.(2013·全国卷Ⅱ)Interesting，it had a connection to the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.16.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)Nearly five years before, and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. Since then—for all these years—we have been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As a result, the plants are growing somewhere. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost！17.(14全Ⅱ)The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.18.(15·全Ⅰ) Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.19.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. Mom said, “How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”20.(2016•全国卷Ⅰ)Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.21.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)The teenage years from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn’t understand me, so I hoped I could be f reely from them.22.(2017全国卷·Ⅰ)I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle of the road.23.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums.24.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ) Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. I felt happily that their life had improved.25.(2018全国卷Ⅲ)I was afraid to speak in front of a larger group of people. Immediate, I raised my hand.26.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. From now on, I started to play football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.27.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. When I was in the fifth grade, I want to be a teacher because I like my English teacher too much. They are two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor.28.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one.29.L ate he found the later album of Taylor. Last night I went to bed lately.30.B eside, Cleo tends to bark an average of six hours a day.31.T he little boy felt alone and didn't dare to go home lonely because of darkness.32.H is teacher thinks very high of him.33.Y ou’ll never imagine how good he’s doing in his studies. It doesn't smell good but tastes well.34.T here are a great variety of wild animals deeply in the forest, which deep impressed the tourists.35.A lthough her English is a little hardly to understand, we try hardly to enjoy the communication.36.T hat won’t be easy, I know, but we have to start anywhere. (2012Ⅰ) By the time I got back, they had finished the scene and the actor couldn’t be seen somewhere.37.I t is now very hot to play football. He won't do it. I won't do it, too.38.M y brother worked in that factory three years before. He said he had been there ago.39.T o be honest, only a few students can get so golden chances. How could I afford so an expensive car?40.W e eat simple at home and do not want to spend lots of money on food.41.P eople at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.42.S urprising, he returned safe and sound the next morning.43.H e does it in a complete different way while I will do it in a slightly differently way.44.I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.45.H e had time for a properly breakfast and was still the first to reach the factory. (2011四川)46.S he was, in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed to care what the rest of us thought about her.47.T he fish has gone badly. It tastes terribly.48.M y friend Nick told me a story about his experience back in the US, which was very interested.49.I have seldom seen my father as pleasing with my progress as he is now.50.S till, your happiness makes him happily too. He was sitting in a corner, silently.51.W ithout the Internet, we’ll find it convenient to communicate with others.52.T hey ran back home as quicker as they could and closed their doors tightly.53.S he sings much good than the others. The dictionary is exactly five times expensive than that one.54.I have five times many stamps than my brother. The new house is twice large than the old one.55.T he sooner you give up smoking, the good it will be.56.T his is the most beautiful park. I have never seen a best one before.57.Z aire is the second large producer of diamonds.58.L ike the rest of my classmates, I didn’t really want to get closest to her.59.W illiam Shakespeare occupied a more unique position in English literature.60.I f you’d like to make a trip to our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide.答案1.Favorite2.Calm3.Best well good4.immediately5.noisy previously6.bad worse tired asleep7.good better8.up down9.Here there10.Special11.Better more12.Little less13.Television on14.Much well never ever15.Interestingly16.Before ago Tasty Somewhere wonderful17.Helpful18.Serious19.删除very terribly20.Steadily21.Worse worst free22.删除much later sudden23.Different latest24.Here there happyrge group immediately26.Interested hard now then27.Cool too very/so 删除more28.ordinaryte later later latest lately late30.Besides31.Alone lonely lonely alone 32.highly33.Good well well good34.Deely deep deep deeply35.Hardly hard hardly hard36.Anywhere somewhere somewhere anywhere37.Very too too either38.Before ago ago before39.So such so such40.Simply41.Greatly42.surprisinglypletely different44.Particularly45.Proper46.Attractive47.Bad terrible48.Interesting49.Pleased50.Happy silent51.Inconvenient52.quick53.Good better Times more54.many more larger55.Good better56.Best betterrgestrgest59.删除a60.Better more。

高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。

形容词的用法：（一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。

但以a开头的表语形容词：afraid，asleep, awake，alone 等如果做定语要后置。

（二）形容词的种类1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如：The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。

You have an honest face.你有一张诚实的脸。

2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：She had on a blue coat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。

3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。

如：exciting, encouraging…4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状态。

She looked tired.5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking令人心碎的（三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。

形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。

副词的用法：（一）概念：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词。

例如：not（不），here（这里），now（现在）。

不少副词同时也可用作介词或其它词类。

（二）副词的种类:1时间副词always, often, usually, sometimes, never, ever, hardly等一般位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，使役动词之前2、地点副词：here，there，abroad, everywhere…4、程度副词和强调副词：very, so, badly, seriously, much…5. 疑问副词和连接副词1）疑问副词：how, when, where等疑问副词用来引导特殊问句：…2）连接副词：连接副词意思和词形都和疑问副词一样，但都引导从句或与不定式连用：6. 方向副词：in，inside，forward, backward, out…（二）比较级和最高级的用法1．表示两者之间的比较用比较级，一般和than连用。

高考英语短文改错考点分析形容词与副词一、考点律剖析短文改形容与副的考主要波及形容和副比等的用（特别是在自己已经是比的前加more）、形容与副的混用（如修用形容或修名用副）等，此外，用作表用形容的却用了名、短副（如in，down等）的加与漏用、波及形容搭配的as⋯as 构、 how 与 what的混用等也是常考的考点。

二、真句（ 1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.（frightening改frightened，因它表示某人感觉惧怕，而不是令人惧怕）（ 2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it.（realy改really或 real，若改really，修 tall；若改real，修building）（ 4） As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longermore修than people in the past.（去掉more ，因 longer自己已经是比，不可以再受）（6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long aspeople who lived a few hundred years ago. （ so long as 改 as long as，其意“与⋯⋯一”）（全国卷）（ 7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want.（ many 以前加 as ，因as⋯⋯ as构不完好）（全国卷）（ 8） I told Mother ，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.（that改what）（全国卷）（ 9） I never knew adown a river could be so much exciting.（去掉much ，ride因much不可以用来修形容的原，只管它可用来修比和最高）（全国卷）（ 10）I ‘m sure we ’ll have a wonderfully time together.（wonderfully改wonderful，因它是放在名前作定）（全国卷）（ 11） First， let me tell you something more about myself.（去掉more ，因从上下文看，是第一次方写信，不存在“更多状况”的）（全国卷）（ 12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time ，but now I am interestingin football.（interesting改 interested，be interested in意“ ⋯⋯感趣”）（全国卷）（ 13）Also， the sport teaches us the important of obedience.（ important改importance， teach后可接名或代作，但不接形容作）（全国卷）（ 14）Unfortunate，there are too many people in my family.（Unfortunate改Unfortunately，所以要求用副作状）（全国卷）（ 15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.（ what 改 how ， how 在此表示方式）（北京春天卷）（ 16） After learning the basics of the subject，nothing else seemed very practically to me. （ practically改 practical，此用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 17） Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.（去掉often，因句中的whenever与 often意重复）（全国卷）（ 18）What things are in other homes，I wonder.（ What改How，句意“不知其余家庭的状况是怎的”）（全国卷）（19） For instance ， one night he played strong and loudly music till fouro‘clock in the morning. （ loudly改loud，与strong并列作定，修music）（北京春天卷）（ 20） But he is difference now.（difference改different，即用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 21） The time passes quickly. Evening came down.（去掉down，要表示“夜幕来”，直接Evening came即可）（全国卷）（ 22）⋯although radios can be very noise.（noise改noisy，即用形容作表）（北京春天卷）（ 23）⋯all planned and writte n by grown-ups to make children want things that they don‘t real need.（real改 really，修要用副）（北京春天卷）（ 24）But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn‘t play basketball any more.（ then改now， just now，意“ 才”）（安徽春天卷）（ 25）But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn‘t play basketball once more.（ once改any ，not⋯ any more ，意“不再”）（安徽春天卷）（26）I would describe myself as shy and quietly.（quietly改quiet， and 接并列成分quite和 shy ）（全国卷）（ 27）Finding information on the Net is easily.（ easily改easy ，作表要用形容）（年广西卷）（ 28）Yes ， a concert can be very excited.（excited改exciting，表示某事物是“令人的”用exciting；表示某人“感觉”才用excited）（四川卷）（30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby whichis both interested and fun.（ interested改interesting，指某事物是“令人风趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“ ⋯感趣” ，用interested）（浙江卷）（ 31） She called119 immediate.（ immediate改immediately，用作状，要用副）（福建卷）（ 32）However ，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly.（ helplessly改helpless，在系felt后作表，要用形容）（年天津卷）三、模句演（ 1） I ‘ll try to be more carefully next time.（ 2）China is much more bigger than the United States.（3） There are few boys than girls in our class.（4） He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.（ 5）The more money you make， the most you spend.（ 6）He found someone was following her， so she felt frightening.（7） It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.（8） In fact ， we finished the work without any difficult.（ 9）Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！（ 10）The fish tastes well； why not have a try？（ 11）Last week was very rain. I didn‘t go out the whole week.（12） The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.（13） I promise to return back before 10.（ 14） The book contains much use information. It‘s well worth reading.（15） This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.（16） The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.（ 17） Oh ， it ‘s simply wonderfully to see you here ！（ 18） She is in more health now than she was last year.「参照答案」（1） carefully改careful，用形容作表。

高三英语短文改错形容词和副词比较级和最高级错误练习题30题含答案解析1. My sister is more taller than me.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。

“taller”本身就是比较级，前面不需要再加“more”。

正确的句子是“My sister is taller than me.”。

语法规则：单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级直接在词尾加“-er”，不需要用“more”。

2. This book is most interesting of all.答案解析：错误类型是缺少最高级标志词。

正确的句子是“This book is the most interesting of all.”。

语法规则：形容词最高级前通常要加“the”。

3. He is the more clever student in our class.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。

“clever”的比较级是“cleverer”，不是“more clever”。

正确的句子是“He is the cleverest student in our class.”。

语法规则：单音节和部分双音节形容词的比较级和最高级有特定的变化形式。

4. She is more beautifuler than her sister.答案解析：错误类型是比较级多余标志词。

“beautiful”的比较级是“more beautiful”，不需要再加“-er”。

正确的句子是“She is more beautiful than her sister.”。

语法规则：多音节形容词的比较级用“more+形容词原词”。

5. This is the more difficult problem I have ever met.答案解析：错误类型是比较级和最高级混用。

正确的句子是“This is the most difficult problem I have ever met.”。

高考英语短文改错技巧高考英语短文改错技巧1.形容词与副词的误用。

如exciting与excited，hard与hardly，possible 与possibly，here与there等，以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2.名词的单复数误用。

如在several，many，various，different，afew，oneof等之后，常用名词的复数，在every与each之后常用单数。

3.代词的误用。

如you与your，it’s与its，it与they或them，one与ones，宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4.介词的误用、缺少或多余。

常见的如in与on，to与for，instead与insteadof，because与becauseof等的误用。

5.时态的错误。

看一篇*，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6.连词的误用。

如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与but的误用，because或since与so连用，though与but连用等。

7.第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8.一些固定结构的误用。

如so.。

that被误用作very.。

that，too.。

to被误用very.。

to，as.。

as被误作so.。

as等。

9.定语从句中，which，that，when，where等混淆不清。

10.一些常用词，如what与how，except与besides，any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something，anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。

英语短文改错的错误点可分为三大类型词法、句法和行文逻辑。

从这三点着手并发散开来是一种最为简明有效的策略!首先来说说词法错误，这里常见的有：动词(所占比重最大，涉及时态、语态)、名词(主要考察是否可数，单复数形式)、冠词(元音与辅音、特指与泛指的辨别)、代词(看其与指代的对象在数、格、词性上是否保持一致)、介词(固定搭配)、形容词与副词之间的误用(包括形式是否正确，是原形，比较级，还是最高级?)等等。

高考英语短文改错八种词性常见错误万能公式 短文改错题检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力.进而考察学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平，考察学生在语篇中综合运用英语的能力考生英语水平的高低完全可以从这一题型体现出来然而很多考生对该题感到束手无策.关键在于找不到错误、不会找错误。

那幺怎样找错误、发现错误就成了解题的关键。

下面小编给大家分享高考英语短文改错八种词性常见错误的万能公式。

 1.谓语动词的错误：常见动词错误类型有：①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;②and前后动词时态不一致;③主谓不一致;④缺少动词,特别是be动词;⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。

Theydid not want me to do any work at home;they want me to devote allmy time to my studies.(did改为do，错误类型属于①)As weclimbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and toldstories.(visiting改为visited,错误类型属于②)Therewill an important game next month.(will后加be,错误类型属于④)Oneevening she told me that something happened when her parents wasout.(was改为were，错误类型属于③)2.名词的常见错误：单复数名词错用，可数名词与不可数名词错用。

I’ll get good marks in all mysubject.(subject改为subjects)Theirword were a great encouragement to me.(word改为words)Withoutenough knowledges, you can never teach well.(knowledges改为knowledge)3.连词错误：连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词and/。

高三语文改错知识点随着高考的逐渐临近，语文改错题在语文考试中占据了很重要的一部分。

掌握语文改错题的解题技巧和常见错误点，可以帮助我们在考试中取得更好的成绩。

下面将介绍一些高三语文改错的知识点，并给出解题方法和注意事项。

一、名词性错误名词性错误指的是将不应该用名词形式的词误写成名词。

如将形容词、动词或副词误写成名词形式。

解决这类错误的方法是根据语境和语法规则判断出正确的词性。

例1：The weather was really bad yesterday, so we couldn't stayedat home.错误：stayed 正确：stay解释：动词stay误写成了过去式形式，应该使用原形stay。

例2：I like to have a run every morning before go to work.错误：go 正确：going解释：动词go误写成了原形形式，应该使用动名词形式going。

二、时态错误时态错误是指句子中所用的动词时态和句子表达的时间不一致。

解决这类错误的方法是根据上下文和语法规则判断出正确的动词时态。

例1：He said he will go to Beijing next week.错误：will 正确：would解释：引述别人的话应该使用过去时态，将will改为would。

例2：I have seen a movie with my friends last night.错误：have seen 正确：saw解释：表示过去某个时间的事件应该使用一般过去时，将have seen改为saw。

三、冠词错误冠词错误包括不应该使用冠词的地方使用了冠词，或者应该使用冠词的地方没有使用冠词。

解决这类错误的方法是根据语法规则判断出正确的冠词使用。

例1：I want to become good actor in the future.错误：good 正确：a解释：actor是以辅音音素开头的单词，应该在前面使用不定冠词a。

改错题语法类错误解析●主谓不⼀致错误主谓不⼀致，即主语和谓语在⼈称和数等⽅⾯未能保持⼀致。

此类错误形式主要有以下⼏种：A．主语因其形式特殊或因由⼀个或⼏个复杂成分修饰⽽导致主语与谓语单复数形式不能保持⼀致。

如：①Acoustics are taught in some colleges．（are应改为is——以-s或-es结尾的⽤以表⽰学科、疾病、游戏等的名词作主语时，其谓语动词应⽤单数形式。

）② Understanding the cultural habits of another nation，especially one containing so many diversified subcultures as the US，area complex，bewildering task to us．（are应改为is——主语是⼀个动名词短语，尽管其后有较长的修饰成分，然⽽其谓语仍需⽤单数形式。

）B．定语从句的谓语动词未能与先⾏词在⼈称和数上保持⼀致。

如：① I，who is your friend，will do my best to help you．（is应改为am——先⾏词在定语从句结构中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词要与被修饰的先⾏词保持⼀致。

）② Tom is the only one of the pupils who are willing to take make-up examinations．（are应改为is——在由the only one of等加复数名词或代词再加定语从句结构中，谓语动词应⽤单数形式。

）C．按照语法要求，某些短语或结构后所跟谓语动词必须⽤单数或复数形式。

如：①Six times two are twelve．（are应改为 is——在加、减、乘、除运算中，谓语动词要⽤单数形式。

）② The police is looking for the escaped criminal．（is应改为are——当主语为people， police，folk，cattle等集合名词时，谓语动词通常⽤复数形式。

语法中的常见副词错误及纠正方法副词在英语语法中起到了非常重要的作用，它可以修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。

然而，在使用副词时，我们经常会犯一些常见的错误。

本文将会介绍一些常见的副词错误，并提供一些纠正这些错误的方法。

一、副词的拼写错误1. 在副词末尾加上了-ly。

有些形容词有-ly形式，但不是所有形容词都可以直接加上-ly变成副词。

例如:错误：quicklyly正确：quickly2. 误将形容词当作副词使用。

错误：She sang beautiful.正确：She sang beautifully.3. 副词没有按照规则变形。

错误：goodly正确：well二、副词位置错误1. 将副词放在错误的位置。

错误：She only goes to the gym on Mondays.正确：She goes to the gym only on Mondays.2. 在情态动词之后使用副词。

错误：He can quickly run.正确：He can run quickly.三、副词与形容词混淆1. 用形容词修饰动词。

错误：She danced real beautiful.正确：She danced really beautifully.2. 将形容词用副词形式错误地修饰名词。

错误：I have an easyly task.正确：I have an easy task.四、副词的比较级和最高级错误1. 错误地使用单音节副词的比较级和最高级形式。

错误：She sings more beautifully than anyone.正确：She sings more beautiful than anyone.2. 形容词和副词有不同的比较级和最高级形式。

错误：She sings the most softly of all.正确：She sings the most soft of all.纠正副词错误的方法：1. 查阅词典或参考语法书籍，了解副词的正确拼写和用法。

英语高考高频改错知识点高考英语中的改错题是考查学生对语法、词汇等方面掌握的重要考点之一。

掌握常见的改错知识点对于提高分数至关重要。

以下是高考英语中的一些高频改错知识点。

1. 名词与冠词的搭配错误在英语中，名词和冠词的搭配是有一定规则的。

例如，当我们描述一类人或事物时，通常会使用不定冠词"a"或"an"，而不是定冠词"the"。

所以，在填写题目时，我们要特别注意名词和冠词的搭配是否正确。

例如，错误的句子：She is good player.应改为：She is a good player.2. 动词时态错误动词时态是英语语法中的重要考点。

在改错题中，往往会涉及动词时态的误用。

我们要根据句子的上下文，准确使用正确的动词时态。

例如，错误的句子：I have seen her yesterday.应改为：I saw her yesterday.3. 形容词与副词的混淆形容词和副词在英语中有着不同的使用方式。

形容词用于修饰名词，而副词用于修饰动词、形容词和副词。

在改错题中，我们要注意形容词与副词的混淆问题。

例如，错误的句子：He sings beautiful.应改为：He sings beautifully.4. 主谓一致错误主谓一致是英语语法中一个常见的错误类型。

在句子中，主语和谓语动词的数应该保持一致。

如果主语是单数形式，那么谓语动词也应该是单数形式。

例如，错误的句子：The boys plays soccer.应改为：The boys play soccer.5. 代词指代错误代词指代错误也是高考英语中常见的改错类型之一。

在使用代词时，我们要注意其所指代的名词是否清楚，并保持一致。

例如，错误的句子：John is a teacher. He likes to read books.应改为：John is a teacher. He likes to read them.6. 介词错误介词是英语中一个常见的错误点。

短文改错常见错误一、时态现在改过去have --had还有一个经典考法This is （was）the first time that somebody have 或has（had）done something .二、形容词----副词（ly）形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词形容词词缀：后缀：ful，al，（i）ous，ent，ant，ive，ible，y，less，ish，ary. 前缀：un，im，ir，il，a，non，ir.看到以上词缀要看看是不是加ly三、并列连词And but so or四、关系词定语从句逗号和介词请把that 改为which如果有最高级或some any every 请把which改that名词性从句如果缺成分请把that 变what 不缺主干成分把what变that看见or 或or not 请加上whether 或者把if 变为whether五、代词前后呼应we must try your best 。

We---us my—mine anything—something other—another none---neither all—both many—much具体见附表六、名词看见many 、those把后面的名词变复数加s或es名词常见词缀ment、er、ist、tion、eer、sion、age、mate、ee、ing形容词后面的词也是名词判定的一个标志七、非谓语动词doing、to do、done自然顺成、意料中的结果用doing，表功能用doing放在句首做主语用doing出乎意料的结果用to do 形容词后用to do、放在句首的非谓语用to do表目的看见by 用过去分词done八、主谓一致看见doing做主语和从句做主语，谓语用动词单数。

九、冠词a、an 形容词名词单数an 以a e I o 开头的名词单数the 专有名词Great Wallthe most十、介词Before---ago 、after固定搭配看命运吧1。

高考英语4: 形容词/副词/比较级的误用重点诠释高考短文改错形容词和副词的错误主要在于词性的误用，即该用形容词的时候用了副词或该用副词的时候用了形容词。

比较级方面的错误主要是形容词/副词词级的误用，以及比较级或最高级前面修饰语的误用。

易错点回顾：1．形容词作伴随或结果状语，表状态［误］He went to bed, coldly and hungrily.［正］He went to bed, cold and hungry.［析］形容词作伴随状语，说明他上床时所处的状态，并非说明他上床的方式。

2. 比较级表达最高级含义［误］He is taller than other boy in his class.［正］He is taller than any other boy in his class.［析］比较的对象是个体，所以前面需加any。

［误］She goes to school early than the other girls.［正］She goes to school earlier than the other girls.［析］显然应用比较级结构。

3. 突出强调两个中较……的一个时，比较级前加定冠词the ［误］Of the two toys, he chose the least expensive one.［正］Of the two toys, he chose the less expensive one.［析］比较级前加定冠词表特指。

4. 比较级前的修饰语（even, still, much, far, a lot, a great deal, by far, a little, three times...）［误］He is more taller than any other boy in his class.［正］He is much taller than any other boy in his class.［析］taller本身就是比较级，而more常用来构成多音节形容词或副词的比较级。

短文改错的十大常见错误类型和分类训练01动词错误动词在考试中占有很大比重。

常见的错误类型有：①时态错用；②主谓不一致；③句中有多个动词时，缺少非谓语动词；④缺少谓语动词，尤其是缺少系动词be；⑤主动、被动语态错用；⑥某些词后要求接动名词或不定式；⑦介词后没用动词-ing。

真题示例1. All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. 2019 全国卷Ⅰ2. They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes. 2018 全国卷Ⅱ练习每句中只有一处错误。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

1.She wants you call her back as soon as you are home.2.My parents allow me to choose between staying at home and take a trip.3.When I was a child, my family live in Beijing.4.I’m looking forward to visit the art gallery next week.5.She will tell you her journey when she get a chance to.6.Neither he nor I is any the wiser as to the real cause of the accident.7.This will be a good opportunity exchange experience.8.I have a new roommate name Louis.9.What suprised us most there were the beauty of the scenes.10.The goods she has bought for herself was mostly from the hotel.11.The English evening has put off till Saturday.12. There was all sorts of unacceptable behaviour, some of which were so serious that they could have ended up in court.答案：真题示例1.say→ saying 2. unwilling前加was练习：1. call前加to 2. take → taking 3. live → lived 4. visit → visiting 5. get → gets6. is → am（就近原则）7. exchange前加to8. name → named9. were → was10. was → were 11. put前加been 12. was → were02形容词、副词错误常见错误类型有：①形容词和副词的错用；②比较级，最高级的错用或修辞语的错用；③以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词的错用。

专题02 短文改错高频考点TOP 2 形容词和副词考点一形容词误用作副词（与-ly结尾的副词相关），副词误用作形容词1.形容词误用作副词形容词的定义：形容词是用来修饰名词的词，一般放在所修饰的名词前面。

作用：1）形容词在居中作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

2）英语单词中something, anything, nothing等不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词放在不定代词后面。

2.副词误用作形容词副词的定义：是一类用以修饰动词(相当于英语的verb)或加强描绘词组或整个句子的词，修饰名词的词一般为形容词，又称限制词。

副词的位置：1)在许多情况下，副词都放在所修饰的动词后面或句末；2)置于句中的副词，若碰上助动词，则通常放在助动词之后、主要动词之前；3)也可以置于句首修饰全句。

1)The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautifully.【答案】beautifully改为beautiful【解析】make sth. +adj.2)You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style.【答案】differently改为different【解析】形容词修饰learning style3)The path to your dreams may not be smoothly and wide，even some sacrifices are needed，but hold on to theend.【答案】smoothly改为smooth【解析】be动词后是形容词4)Besides，it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs，because by doing so you'll learn and rememberChinese words more easy.【答案】easy改为easily【解析】easily修饰learn和remember5)Of course，it's strong prohibited to buy or sell anything made of antelopes fur.【答案】strong改为strongly【解析】strongly修饰prohibited6)Obvious，it's important for us to have enough sleep and a properly diet.【答案】properly改为proper【解析】形容词修饰副词考点二易混淆同型形容词和副词某些词本身既作形容词，也作副词。

高考英语短文改错之袁州冬雪创作一：形容词、副词的误用.1.如ing式的形容词与ed式的形容词的误用，如：exciting与excited 例：The match isexcited.2.good 与well的误用，通常good为形容词，good也可作名词，常常使用于do sb. good等短语；well为副词.well作形容词时只暗示身体好.如:He does good in English. ( )形容词需要+ly变成副词或副词需要去掉ly变成形容词的情况，如：possible与possibly等，例：I was terrible worried.( )开首有无ly意义分歧的副词hard与hardly，late与lately; high 与highly; deep 与deeply;wide与widely;closeclosely形容词与副词的比较级与最高级误用：形容词最高级前的the通常不克不及省略.修饰比较级的词：much, far, by far, a lot, lots, a great deal, a bit, a little；any, some, still, even no，not any，等.二．名词的可数与不成数，可数名词单复数的误用.如在several，many，various，different，a few，one of等之后，常常使用名词的复数，在every与each之后常常使用单数.注意means(方法，手段)是单复数同形，一定要注意它的前面与哪些词连用，如every means 则看做单数.常考的不成数名词：information/news信息，新闻;furniture家具;luggage/baggage行李;equipment设备;advice建议;housework家务活；experience(经历；暗示履用时可数)traffic交通 exercise 锻炼（注：“操练”可数）take exercise; fun 高兴、高兴的事word 消息，新闻progress 前进practice；实践work 工作（著作可数）weather 天气wealth 财富，富裕friendship 友谊energy 精神homework 家庭作业knowledge 知识nature 自然luck 运气health 健康technology 技能courage 勇气help 帮忙hope 希望food 食物(种类时可数) wood 木材scenery 风景jewellery 珠宝poetry 诗歌evidence证据名词复数的不规则变更1）childchildren；footfeet; toothteeth;mousemice ;manmen; womanwomen ;注意：与man 和woman构成的合成词，其复数形式也是men和women.如：an Englishman，two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词，故复数形式为Germans2）单复同形如：deer，sheep，fish，Chinese,Japanese,means,series,species,三. 代词的误用.代词的主格宾格误用：如he—him/sheher人称代词与物主代词误用：you与your，名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词误用：my/mine宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用.代词单复数的误用如：it与they或themit’s与its，的误用，四. 介词的误用、缺少或多余.罕见的如in 与on，to与for，instead与instead of，because与because of等的误用.五. 时态的错误.看一篇文章，要统领全文，先断定出整篇文章的主要时态.一般都是一般现在时或者是一般过去时，然后要上牵下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致.六. 连词的误用.如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与and/but/or的误用，because或since与so误连用，though/although与but误连用等.七．人称与谓语动词的主谓一致问题.八. 一些固定布局的误用.如so...that被误用作very...that，too...to被误用very...to，as...as被误作so...as等.九. 定语从句中，which，that，when，where等混淆不清.十. 一些常考易混词，如：1.引导词what与how，that与which; that 与what；2.but与however，too与either；otherothers3.any与some，many与much,以及它们的合成词如anything与something，everything ; anywhere与somewhere;everywhere;4.一些形近但含义分歧的词beside与besides;hard与hardly；late与lately;later与latter;rise与raise；lie与lay5.一些抽象名词与它们的形容词形式health与healthy;wealthwealthy；different与difference；difficult与difficulty;confidence与confident; honestyhonest6.一些易混动词reach与arrive;receive与accept;7.before与ago; sometime与sometimes；here与there，8.because与 because of； instead 与instead of；9.be used to + doing/ 与 used to +do；10.would like + to do与feel like doing等混淆不清.11.一些及物动词后面多介词的情况：return 后面多back； marry 后面多with ；serve 后面多for ；reach 后面多in/at;十一. 一些动词或介词词组之后的的固定搭配. 如look forward to + doing/ ; be good at + doing；without + doing十二. 冠词的误用常考的情况有：元音音素开首的单词前用不定冠词an.上文提到的名词前面通常常使用定冠词the一些固定搭配中有无冠词要记牢如:as a result; make progress;1、抽象名词前多余的冠词.2、不成数名词前多余的不定冠词.3、专有名词前多余的冠词.除特殊情况外，专有名词前不必冠词.4、泛指复数可数名词前多余的冠词.5、固定词组中名词前多余的定冠词.形容词变副词的规律：1).一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：quickquickly;politepolitely; sadsadly; imediateimmediately;2). 少数以e开首的形容词，要去掉e再加ly.如：truetruly; dueduly绝大多数辅音字母加e开首的形容词直接加ly.如：politepolitely; widewidely;wisewisely;nicenicely3). 以“y”开首的，且读音为 / i /，先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happyhappily; heavyheavily; angryangrily; busybusily但是如果读音为/ ai /，直接加ly，如：drydryly; shyshyly4).以ic 开首的词，加ally，如：economiceconomically; basicbasically; scientificscientifically; automaticautomatically; energeticenergetically; 但是publicpublicly 破例.5).以辅音字母加le开首时,去e加y，如：simplesimply; considerableconsiderably; terribleterriblygentlegently; possiblepossibly; probableprobably; incredibleincredibly;但是wholewholly6). 以ll开首时，只须加–y，如：dulldully注意有些以ly开首的词是形容词.如：friendly ; motherly ; lovely ; monthly ; manly ;lively。

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚 =^_^= 成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌高考英语短文改错的常见问题高考英语短文改错其实不难，很多错误都是一些我们常见的错误，同时也是我们经常会犯的错误。

只要我们掌握这些常见的错误，加上我们平时英语知识的积累，高考英语短文改错拿到高分，绝对不在话下。

短文改错是有一定的规律可循的，纵观近几年的高考试题及我们平常的模拟考试，可以发现短文改错主要有以下十大错误：1. 形容词与副词的误用。

如exciting与excited，hard与hardly，possible与possibly，here与there等，以及形容词与副词的比较级与最高级。

2. 名词的单复数误用。

如在several，many，various，different，a few，one of等之后，常用名词的复数，在every与each之后常用单数。

3. 代词的误用。

如you与your，it’s与its，it与they或them，one与ones，宾格(如me)与反身代词(如myself)等的误用。

4. 介词的误用、缺少或多余。

常见的如in 与on，to与for，instead与instead of，because 与because of等的误用。

5. 时态的错误。

看一篇文章，要有一种大局观，要上前下挂，看看上下文的时态是否一致。

6. 连词的误用。

如or与and的误用，and与but的误用，so与but的误用，because或since与so连用，though与but连用等。

7. 第三人称单数后的动词形式。

8. 一些固定结构的误用。

如so.。

that被误用作very.。

that，too.。

to被误用very.。

to，as.。

as被误作so.。

as等。

9. 定语从句中，which，that，when，where等混淆不清。

10. 一些常用词，如what与how，except与besides，any与some以及它们的合成词如any-thing与something，anywhere与somewhere等混淆不清。