2018广州天河中学高考英语复习重点词汇专项检测试题： 09版含答案

2018高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题01以字母a开头的词汇检测题（1）I.核心词汇1. The Great wall winds its way from west to east, ___________(通过)desert and through valleys.2. There was many a student ____________(参加) the party.3. On your a____________ at the hotel, please wait for further instructions.4. He answered the a______________ in the newspaper and got the job.5. The first a_____________ Olympic Games were held in 776 BC.6. A______________ is more important than speed in his new job.7. The _____________(演员) won overnight fame with her first film.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.2.Long plane trips don’t agree with me.3.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease.4.The worthy professor is now available.5. We appreciate the danger ahead.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The dog walked ________________it had hurt its leg.2.The little bridge is _________________safe.3.The baby cannot even walk, _________________run.4.I can hardly _______________________it.5.The hospital is ___________________ that university.6.___________________ he receives five letters each day.7.You can have a bed, but __________the children, they’ll have to sleep on the floor.8.They used to be good friends____________________.IV. 单项选择1.We can never expect _____ bluer sky unless we create _______ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2. The lost car of the Lees was found _______ in the woods off the highway.A. vanishedB. abandonedC. scatteredD. rejected3. What are most obvious in this book are all those details of daily life which make Mrs. Richard _____common.A. nothing butB. anything butC. above allD. rather than4. My camera can be ________to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. reminded5. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ______ of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some6. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical _________.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. instrumentsD. equipment7. ______his knowledge of the mountainous country, John Smith was appointed as our guide.A. In spite ofB. On account ofC. Regardless ofD. Instead of8. After a short holiday, he _________himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted9. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _______to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. sensitive10. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face _____ day like that.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(2)I.核心词汇1. Chinese history is filled with great ___________________(成就)in science and technology.2. He met his friend at the airport by a _________________.3. Only men were a_________________ to the club last year.4. You should a________________ to your teacher when you are late.5. Thanks to a___________ development, farmers in China become richer.6. The captain gave the order to a_____________ the ship because it was sinking.7. Plants a_______________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.8. Tim was looking through an old photo a____________ with pictures of Christmas.II．熟词生义练习：把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.The president should be addressed as “Mr. President”.3.The picture looks good against the white wall.y down your arms or we’ll fire!5.Don’t air your troubles too often.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The children were so __________________ their game that they did not feel hungry.2.The tuition __________________ two thirds of his income.3.He will be punished _________________ the seriousness of his crime.4.The local government faces many tough problems, and _______________, pollution problem.5.I told the teacher I would ______________________school for two weeks.IV. 单项填空1.The biggest whale is __blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the highest of___9-story building.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; a2. The young man was ______stealing possessions of the factory and put into prison.A. accused ofB. accused withC. charged ofD. charged for3. Gun control is a subject _____ Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which4. He asked her to marry him and she ______ him.A. answeredB. receivedC. acceptedD. agreed5. It is not socially ______ for parents to leave children unattended at that age.A. accessibleB. adorableC. adaptableD. acceptable6. –Do you think it is a good idea to make friends with your students?--______ I do. I think it is a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally7. Birds flying from the north to the south _____ for the severe bird flu in this area.A. struggledB. stoodC. accountedD. sent8. Wang Lin and Li Ming are ________of selling $8,000 worth of heroin to the drug users.A. accusedB. accustomedC. adjustedD. accompanied9. –Can I buy a Friday’s ticket for London? --I’m sorry. But there’s no ticket ______ for Friday’s flight.A. leftB. convenientC. availableD. useful10. My parents don’t mind what job I do ______ I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though参考答案(1)I. 1. across 2. attending 3. arrival 4. advertisement 5. ancient 6. Accuracy 7. actressII. 1. 这个剧场只能容纳1,000人。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题09 字母i 专练 (1)I. 核心词汇1. They should be encouraged to be i__________ thinkers.2. The note he left _________(暗示) that he would be away from home fora long time.3. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t got his i_________.4. More than 29 passengers were ___________(受伤)in the accident.5. Her teacher _________(影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.6. At the end of the nineteenth century, foreign __________(侵略者)destroyed Yuanmingyuan.7. More than 100,000 people were killed in the 2004 Asian tsunami,__________(包括)thousands of foreigners.8. Cotton and wooden ________(工业)are developing very fast in this country.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Don’t look after your own interests.2.The government instituted a consumer protection agency.3.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.4.The place is inviting.5.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.______ shall we surrender.2. I’ll be __________your classtomorrow.3. We didn’t have enough money to pay our bus fare, and ________ we had4. _____ his brothers, Tom is rather short.5. The enemy should be defeated _____ the year.IV. 单项填空1.It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _______?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t itD. hasn’t it2. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings before firing any shot.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued3. You may used the room as you like ____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if4. _____ to improve the cross-strait relations, Yok Mu-ming , chairman of the new Party in Taiwan, ____a 30-member delegation, made a tour to mainland , _____some historical sites.A. Intended; heading; includedB. Intending; heading; includingC. Intending; headed; includingD. Intended; heading; including5. –It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? --__________.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do6. Please do me a favor—_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited7. The house I grew up _______has been taken down and replaced by an officeA. in itB. inC. in thatD.in which8. The teacher together with the students ____ discussing Reading Skills that ____ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD.is ; was9. –I’ve read another book this week.--Well, maybe ____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD.it10. Some of you may have finished Unit One. _______, you can go on to Unit Two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD.If so字母i (2)I. 核心词汇1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and otheri____________.2. Not all English learners want to become i___________ or translators.3. In the i__________ the author explains why he wrote the book.4. Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts ___________(学院) of Technology.5. The country is made up of hundreds of i___________.6. Poets often use their _________(想象力) to write poems.7. We can read both home news and i____________ news in the newspaper. II．熟词生义练习把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.If she is poor, she is honest.。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题11字母m (1)I. 核心词汇1. The first m _________ Olympic Games happened in 1896.2. She was late and m__________ the first ten minutes of the lecture.3. The rooms in the hotel are m _________with numbers.4. I enjoy reading newspapers and m ________.5. First aid is the science of giving m__________ care before a doctor can be found.6. Cultural differences between people from different countries can sometimes lead to m _______.7. The research shows that one in three m _________end in divorce.8. Fog and rain is common in the _______(多山的)regions near the border.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.He struck a match and lit his cigarette..2.To be frank, this mission is beyond by might..3.What is the message of the book?4.To learn English well is a must.5.--May I have one? --Yes, by all meansIII. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One hundred years ____ a century.2.If you _________those papers, we shan’t find the one we need quickly.3.I don’t have that much money __________.4.Both husband and wife had to work to ______.5.Can you ______what the object is on the other side of the valley?IV. 单项填空1.It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting _______.A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much2. It took ____ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains , too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than3. –Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!--_________. He has changed so much.A. Never mindB. No problemC. Not at allD. Me neither4. According to the literary review, Shakespeare ____ his characters alive through their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes5. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy; they ___ just be quiet people.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. would6. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost _____his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as7. It is bad _____to talk with your finger ____ at the other people.A. manner; pointsB. manner; to pointsC. manners; pointingD. manner; pointed8. Isn’t it time you got down to ____ the papers?A. markB. be markedC. being markedD. marking9. –Could I have a word with you, mum? --Oh, dear, if you _______.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should10. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it, _______.A. how much may it costB. no matter how it may costC. however much it may costD. how may it cost字母m (2)I. 核心词汇1. The medicine won’t cure her—it m_________ stops the pain.2. Students visited the war ______________(纪念碑) yesterday.3. The m__________ of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.4. She is too poor to satisfy family’s __________(物质)need.5. Antonio was a __________(商人) of V enice who was liked by everyone.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. The film “Titanic” was so moving that many audience burst into tears when they were watching it.2. When a gold mine was discovered in California, there was a gold rush.3. In order to meet the needs of the readers, we will reprint the bestseller.4. He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him.5. All these things do not matter now.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空6.Please __________________when the train leaves.7.I have _________________to study hard.8.He ________the sugar _____ the flour.9.Don’t ______________________ me. I am not good at skating.10.He is so careless that he _____________________ yesterday again.IV. 单项填空1. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ____, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise2. It ____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. must3. –It’s the coffee! So you ____ know eating is not allowed here. --Oh, sorry.A. mustB. willC. mayD. need4. –What do you think of the movie?--It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I _____the beginning of it.A. missB. had missedC. missedD. would miss5. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ____ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having markedD. being marked6. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed7. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, _____to my surprise, he arrived on time.A. littleB. everC. muchD. even8. The traffic is heavy these days. I _____ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might9. It is the custom to have a great feast at home for Thanksgiving holiday. Some people may attendreligious services to ____ the day.A. callB. markC. makeD. signal10. As the performance will not start until one hour later, we ______grab a bit at McDonald’s opposite the street.A. might just as wellB. may wellC. just as wellD. as well参考答案M (1)I. 1. modern 2. missed 3. marked 4. magazines 5. medical 6. misunderstandings 7. marriages 8. mountainousII. 1. 他擦着火柴点燃香烟。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题03以字母c开头的词汇检测题（1）I. 核心词汇1. The police got control of the situation and many __________(罪犯)caught finally.2. We want to have the __________(筹集)money sent to the flooded areas as soon as possible.3. You managed the project well, _____________(考虑到)your inexperience.4. A baby c __________ its needs by crying.5. At that time in the southern states, blacks were not treated as equal _______(公民) in the USA.6. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the ________(冲突)in personality.7. Asia is much larger than any of the other __________.8. Dolphins are wild c _______________.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. We chanced to be out when she called.2. Do you think long dresses will ever come back?3. This style is certain to come in this year.4. On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person.5. The various government decided to act in concert over this matter.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Why was the football match ____________________?2. It is said it will ___________tonight.3. They managed to _______________their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4. An old college friend of mine is __________________ a new edition of Paradise Lost.5. The managers are discussing the plan that they would like to see _______________ next year. IV．单项填空1．--John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. --Oh, ___________!A. cheer upB. well doneC. go aheadD.congratulations2. –Do you have enough to ____ all of your daily expenses? --Oh, yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer3. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come4. The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on t he sea urged the United Nations to _____all nations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on5. –Have you ______some new ideas? --Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with6. He sat ______against the wall and listened to the teacher _______.A. close; closeB. closely; closelyC. closely; closeD. close; closely7. Mary can’t help ______ to room because she is busy with her homework.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned8. Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as ____ defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.A. clearB. clearerC. clearlyD. more clearly9. _____ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete10. If we can _____our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off（2）I. 核心词汇1. The c___________ of the factory are smoking heavily, polluting the air.2. They ______(控制)the fire and put it out in the end.3. Will it be ___________(方便)for you to start work tomorrow?4. The most common __________(抱怨)is about poor service.5. The task requires a good __________(理解力)of the complex instructions.6. Only by working hard can we be well prepared for the c___________ and opportunities in the future.7. We had a long telephone c __________last night.8. She is fascinated by the ancient ________________(文明)of Greece and Rome.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.The tornado claimed dozens of lives.2.Every minutes counts.3.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace.4.Mother cans fruits.5.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.___________________London, Paris is small.2.The Prime Minister ________________ everyone to work hard.3.He usually _______________ the park on his way home.4.He is very good at __________________ sick animals.5.The new song ___________________ really quickly.IV. 单项填空1.To my surprise, the manager _____ 30 dollars from my salary without any good reason.A. cut offB. held upC. brought downD. kept back2. The government has ____ the parents to work with teachers in the education of their children.A. asked forB. called forC. looked forD. paid for3. He was afraid that the branch might bend over and break, and he would be sent ____ to the ground.A. crashingB. throwingC. rushingD. dropping4. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______ with his old one.A. comparingB. comparesC. to compareD. compared5. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what ___ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions6. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ______.A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off7. There are three basic ways of _______ language to writing, and all known graphic systems useone or a combination of these.A. committingB. attachingC. comparingD. relating8. The lawyer was expected to ______some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with9. Her skirt had been so _____in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A. fadedB. tornC. dirtyD. crushed10. The boy shipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’ _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise参考答案C ( 1)I. 1. criminals 2. collected 3. considering 4. communicates 5. citizens6. conflicts7. continents8. creaturesII. 1. 当她打电话时，我们恰好不在家。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题13字母OI. 核心词汇1. The Students’ Union often o_____________ a great variety of activities to make our campus life rich and lively.2. English is the major o _________language of the USA.3. Mary is o________ about her chances of winning a gold medal.4. when I arrived I saw the place was already __________(占据)by two strangers in uniforms.5. His o_______ remarks are applauded by the audience.6. They say that the traffic accident o_____________ at midnight.7. He o ________ a new suit for himself.8. Although he is o________ -looking, yet he is well received by his workmates.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Mother objected that Jimmy was too weak to take up the job.2.Though living abroad for a few decades, a lot of overseas Chinese still have the habit ofobserving the Chinese tradition.3.I am open to all kinds of suggestions.4.The department store is well operated.5.The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympic Games. III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One afternoon she _____________ from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.2.You should take medicine ____________ at ten.3.I can’t carry it ________________; it’s too heavy.4.The teacher has pointed the mistake out to you __________________.5.He hurried to the station, ___________ find the train had left.IV. 单项填空:1.–I wonder ____ you’ll water this kind of flower. --Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much2. He invited me to a dance after the show ____ Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by3. Mary and I see each other ____, but not as often as we used to.A. sooner or laterB. once in a whileC. in the endD. more or less4. –How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space! --It’s a challenge, I guess, ______ man against nature.A. ofB. forC. byD. about5. When he ________the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A. would openB. openedC. had openedD. was to open6. –Do you want a lift home?--It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I over slept this morning because my morning clock___.A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t going offD. didn’t go off7. Over the past twenty years, the Internet has helped change our world in ______way or another for the better.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either8. Good news! Maybe I ______a job soon. I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.A. have been offeredB. would be offeredC. will be offeredD. is offered9. The Sino-U.S. relations, although they have experienced twists and turns in the past, ___ have moved forward.A. in returnB. in turnC. on the wholeD. on the other hand10. The boy keeps coughing, and the doctor tells the parents it still needs more time to _____the reason.A. put offB. figure outC. make upD. look through参考答案I. 1. organize 2. official 3. optimistic 4. occupied 5. opening 6. occurred 7. ordered8. ordinaryII. 1. 母亲反对说，吉米身体虚弱，不能承担那份工作。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题04字母d （1）I. 核心词汇1. I’m d ________________to go and nothing will stop me.2. This area suffered a __________(灾难)from the earthquake.3. Tom was ___________(泄气)when he failed a game.4. Though South Korea also celebrates the Spring Festival, its form ______(不同)from ours.5. At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree flew away in all d_____________.6. He has made several ___________(发现)in science.7. Textbooks were _________________(分配) free of charge.8. He couldn’t sw im, and he was nearly d___________ in the water.9. Excuse me, could you lend me one of your d ___________? I want to look up a new expression in it.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. Do you deal with Smith, the butcher?2. Can you develop this film for us?3. The game ended in a draw.4. The farmers drove wells to water the crops.5. You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.One material can ____________________another by their physical properties: color; density;shape and so on.2.Do I have to _______________________ my habit?3.His whole life was __________ teaching.4.The number of robberies in the area is _______________.5.If Mary carries on wor king like this, she’ll ________________ sooner or later.IV. 单项填空:1.Over the past decades, sea ice ____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing2. We are at your service. Don’t ____ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek3. The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ________when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, 2009.A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration4. –Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? --Yes, ________.A. you couldB. go aheadC. I doD. my pleasure5. When the little child caught sight of the young woman ____ in white, he started crying immediately.A. dressedB. wearingC. wornD. putting on6. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A. due toB. but forC. in spite ofD. with relation to7. The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.A. advocateB. demonstrateC. exhibitD. reveal8. Although the working mother is very busy, she still ____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides9. The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been ____ as hepatitis(肝炎).A. diagnosedB. determinedC. deducedD. discovered10. By the time he realizes he ________into a trap, it’ll be too late fro him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked字母d 专练（2）I. 核心词汇1. The exam result was not good as he expected ; he was very d __________.2. According to the survey, half the marriages in this country end in _____________(离婚),3. Plans to b ___________a chemical factory could threaten the ecology of the island.4. Their apartment is in the Chongwen __________(区)of Beijing.5. What Tom did during the sports meet made all of us ____________(失望).6. When ____________(喝)to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch.7. At the sight of the police, the thieves ran away in all ______________(方向).8. He dived from the bridge and rescued the d _____________ child.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.2.I can’t digest her endless complaints a moment longer.3.My brother doctored the old watch.4.Customs duties are paid on imported goods.5.He directed the building of the new bridge.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1. _______ she means to help, but in fact she just gets in the way.2.The car ________and three men got out.3.I don’t have enough money to buy a car, so I just have to ____________(one).4.He _______________annoying me.5.The nights/days _____________.IV. 单项填空1.Now and then they would _______our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in2. Elephants would ___ if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.A. die downB. die outC. die awayD. die off3. With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing4. While watching television, _________.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings5. The rainbow ____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.A. dissolvedB. removedC. resignedD. disappeared6. The lorry driver was badly ____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. damagedB. hitC. hurtD. harmed7. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust8. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied9. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.A. departingB. decreasingC. descendingD. depressing10. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good ___ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount参考答案D (1)I. 1. determined 2. disaster 3. discouraged 4. differs 5. directions6. discoveries7. distributed8. drowned9. dictionariesII. 1. 你与肉商Smith有生意来往吗？2．你能代我们冲洗这个胶卷吗？3．比赛以平局结束。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题18字母u & v 专练I. 核心词汇1. Students shall wear school u________ at school.2. When we talk about the u________, we mean the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space between them.3. An SOS is an u ________message.4. Eating plenty of v _____________ is good for your health.5. The work is not just v ______________; it is priceless.6. There are a v___________ of flowers in the garden; such as , roses, sunflowers, tulips…7. The ______________ (车辆) were all loaded up.8. Your radio has a v_______ control.9. Reading is one of the best ways of improving your v_______.10. Pompeii was destroyed when the _________(火山) erupted in 79 AD.11. The ________(航海)from England to India used to take six months.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1．The laboratory is kept at an uniform temperature.2．After a fierce struggle, he got the upper hand of his opponent.3．My father values honesty beyond all things.4．For example, in a virtual space, students can “visit” ancient battlefields, or “talk” with Shakespeare.5．She gave us her version of what happened that day.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The project got ____________________after some delays.2.______________, there weren’t many people at the meeting.3.Everyone arrived late at the party for ___________________reasons.4.We tried _________ to make him change his mind.5. Michael’s not really___________ that job.IV. 单项填空:1. All the dishes in this menu, ____otherwise stated, will serve two or three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless2. Do you like to accept _____ idea in modern society?A. outdateB. updateC. up-to-dateD. out-of-date3. Maybe if I get my grades ____ at school, I can enter the key university.A. upB. outC. onD. over4. –Why didn’t you write? --My ink has _______.A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out5. I think your health will soon _____ if you have a holiday on the seaside.A. give upB. pick upC. take upD. get up6. My study of biology has _______much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A. taken offB. taken downC. taken upD. taken away7. So far as he could, John had always tried to _____ the example he saw in Lincoln.A. live up toB. set forthC. call forD. cut out8. There was a good ___ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery9. This album is ______as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. special10. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid参考答案U & VI. 1. uniforms 2. universe 3. urgent 4. vegetables 5. valuable 6. variety7. vehicles 8. volume 9. vocabulary 10. volcano 11. voyageII. 1. 实验室保持恒温.2. 经过激烈拼搏，他胜过了对手.3. 我父亲把诚实看得比什么都重要.4. 例如，在虚拟的空间中，学生们可以“参观”古战场，与“莎士比亚”对话等等.5. 她想我们描述了那天发生的事情.III. 1. under way 2. As usual 3. a variety of 4. in vain 5. up toIV. 1—5 DCADB 6—10 CABBD。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题14字母p 专练(1)I. 核心词汇1. How many countries _________________ (参加)in the 29th Olympic Games?2. The little girl is wearing a _________(粉红色)dress.3. Nobody can go in without the teacher’s p ________________.4. There are few fish in the _______________ (污染)rivers.5. The p ________________questioned him about the stolen car.6. _________(贫困) prevented the girl from continuing her education.7. He ______________ (预言) that the Chinese football team would lose the game.8. ________________ (礼貌)and consideration for others is like investing pennies and getting dollars back.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.He parked the car behind his house.2.If everyone does his part, the project will surely be a success.3.I placed an order with them for 500 pairs of shoes.4.It promises to be fine tomorrow.5.The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.We use gas as fuel __________________ oil.2.Electric trains ____________________________ stream trains in Britain.3.The train from Shanghai will ____________________ at 10 a.m.4.Did you come to London _____________________ seeing your family?5.She has a few thousand dollars __________________ for her retirement.IV. 单项填空:1.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___ my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out2. A notice was ________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up3. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ____ the point.A. atB. onC. toD. of4. The director had her assistant ____ some hot dogs for the meeting.A. picked upB. picks upC. pick upD. picking up5. In those days, our ____concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary6. The play ______next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced7. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ____ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support8. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently9. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ____ them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push10. This magazine is very ____ with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular字母p 专练(2)I. 核心词汇1. Australian English differs in _______________ (发音)from British and American English.2. She stood on the __________ (站台)and watched the train until it disappeared into distance.3. The driver and p ______________ were unhurt in the accident.4. I’ll come after the meeting if time p _____________.5. These rare animals are under the p_____________ of the government.6. I’m making _____________(准备)for the coming exam.7. We were busy p ____________water out of the boat in the rain in order to stop it from sinking.8. She said she p_________________ swimming to skating as a child.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.She was voted “m ost promising young actress, 2009”.2.In that way I’ll be able to pick up some theoretical knowledge too.”3.He had to present a smiling face though heavy-hearted.4.When the fire alarm sounds, each man rushes to his post.5.He works at a power plant.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.Can you ____________________ the man you suspect?2.The illness _______________him ______going to the party last week.3.If you ____________________ what the teacher says in class, you will make better progress.4.The bus stops to _______________ the passengers at the corner.5.Try your best to ________________what the teacher said in class.IV. 单项填空:1.Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______as to be able to change the brainchemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous2. The finance minister has not been so _____since he raised taxes to such a high level.A. popularB. well-knownC. favorableD. preferable3. Kate’s ambition to become a nurse ____ from a desire to help others.A. promptedB. promotedC. programmedD. proceeded4. From their ____ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation5. I can ____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have an effect onD. keep away from6. –Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? --Yes, I did. You know, my brother ____ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very _____about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual8. –Why does the Lake smell terrible? --Because large quantities of water ____.A. have pollutedB. is being pollutedC. has been pollutedD. have been polluted9. –I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. --I think so. He _____for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing10. Just as Professor Scotti often ___ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means 参考答案P (1)I. 1. participated 2. pink 3. permission 4. polluted5. policemen6. Poverty7. predicted8. PolitenessII. 1. 他把车子停放在房子后面。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题06字母f （1）I. 核心词汇1. He finally won his f ________ after twenty years in jail.2. Tomorrow will be my mother’s _________(五十)birthday.3. These poor children have to go out for food in _____(冰冻)weather.4. They met with a traffic accident during the ride. _________(幸运地), nobody was injured.5. Students in this school are ______(禁止)to carry mobile phones to the classroom.6. Her ________(手指) were cut when she was cutting meat last week.7. Please put some ________(柴火)on the fire, or it will go out.8. At the sound of the gun, all the birds in the tree f _______ away in all directions.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. The fall of the river here is three feet.2. Does he have any family?3. She’s a very good woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature.4. He started getting fresh with the new secretary.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.She really ____ having a talk with him about his study at school.2. The drug problem is getting so widespread throughout the world that no countries can boast of _______it.3. We cannot ____why quite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying out.4. You should ____ your attention ____ your work.5. He left an hour early ______ missing the train.IV. 单项填空1.When we visited my old family home, memory came _____ back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded2. But for their help, we _______the program in time.A. can not finishB. will not finishC. had not finishedD. could not have finished3. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few month to see _____ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if4. You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request _____ a question.A. in search ofB. in the form ofC. in need ofD. in the direction of5. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was fleeingD. fled the thief6. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products7. The newly-designed shirt ____ me but the color ____ me well.A. doesn’t fit; fitsB. isn’t fit forC. doesn’t fit; suitsD. isn’t fit for; suits8. It is one of the funniest things ___ on the internet so far this year.A. findingB. being foundC. to findD. found9. This is the first time I ______really relaxed for months.A. feelB. have feltC. feltD. will have felt10. Some teenagers tend to be distracted by new things so that they cannot ___ on their study.A. absorbB. attractC. focusD. appeal字母f （2）I. 核心词汇1. The old lady’s f_______ was held at the local church.2. We shall be landing shortly and please f _______ your seat-belts.3. Buses run ___________(频繁)between the city and the airport.4. He was born on F_____________ 20, 1972.5. He made a___________(发财) in real estate.6. She looks _________(面熟)to me, but I don’t remember her name.7. They bought a lot of _________(家具) after they moved into their new flat.8. The People’s Republic of China was _________(建立)in 1949.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1. The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success.2. The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding.3. She’ll soon leave London for good.4. She had fair hair and skin.5. She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.He’s working hard for fear that he would ________________.2.I’ve often talked to him on the telephone, but I’ve never met him _________________.3.Mrs. Rumbold’s eyes were _________________the plate and in a short time she was busyeating.4.The man on the motorbike _________________ and hurt himself.5.Please _________________ when the ship sails for New York.IV. 单项填空1.He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army _______.A. for longB. once in a whileC. for goodD. once upon atime2. The noise was so ____ that only those with excellent hearing were aware of it.A. dimB. softC. faintD. gentle3. –This doesn’t ____ me. Do you have a larger one? --Sorry, but the color is different. Does it ____ you?A. fit; suitB. suit; fitC. fit; fitD. suit; suit4. The government plans to bring in new laws ___ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced5. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to ______, so she left.A. show offB. go upC. fit inD. come over6. The art show was ______being a failure; it was a great success.A. far fromB. along withC. next toD. regardless of7. –Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Is everything OK? --__________.A. I’m fine, thanksB. Sure, it isC. That’s goodD. It’s OK8. ____ to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed9. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ____ for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished10. We all know that, _____, the situation will get worse.A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with参考答案F (1)I. 1. freedom 2. fiftieth 3. freezing 4. Fortunately 5. forbidden 6. fingers 7. firewood 8. flewII. 1. 这里河水落差为三英尺。

2018广州天河中学高考英语一轮复习重点词汇专项检测试题09字母i 专练(1)I. 核心词汇1. They should be encouraged to be i__________ thinkers.2. The note he left _________(暗示) that he would be away from home for a long time.3. I don’t want to attend his birthday party, because I haven’t go t his i_________.4. More than 29 passengers were ___________(受伤)in the accident.5. Her teacher _________(影响) her decision, for what he said was very persuasive.6. At the end of the nineteenth century, foreign __________(侵略者)destroyed Yuanmingyuan.7. More than 100,000 people were killed in the 2004 Asian tsunami, __________(包括)thousands of foreigners.8. Cotton and wooden ________(工业)are developing very fast in this country.II．熟词生义练习: 把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.Don’t look after your own interests.2.The government instituted a consumer protection agency.3.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year.4.The place is inviting.5.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.______ shall we surrender.2. I’ll be __________your class tomorrow.3. We didn’t have enough money to pay our bus fare, and ________ we had to walk.4. _____ his brothers, Tom is rather short.5. The enemy should be defeated _____ the year.IV. 单项填空1.It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _______?A. isn’t heB. hasn’t heC. isn’t itD. hasn’t it2. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered ____ clear warnings before firing any shot.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issued3. You may used the room as you like ____ you clean it up afterwards.A. so far asB. so long asC. in caseD. even if4. _____ to improve the cross-strait relations, Yok Mu-ming , chairman of the new Party in Taiwan, ____a 30-member delegation, made a tour to mainland , _____some historical sites.A. Intended; heading; includedB. Intending; heading; includingC. Intending; headed; includingD. Intended; heading; including5. –It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? --__________.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do6. Please do me a favor—_____ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited7. The house I grew up _______has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which8. The teacher together with the students ____ discussing Reading Skills that ____ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is ; was9. –I’ve read another book this week.--Well, maybe ____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A. thisB. thatC. thereD. it10. Some of you may have finished Unit One. _______, you can go on to Unit Two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so字母i (2)I. 核心词汇1. The teacher encourages his students to watch bees and other i____________.2. Not all English learners want to become i___________ or translators.3. In the i__________ the author explains why he wrote the book.4. Johnson is a scientist at the Massachusetts ___________(学院) of Technology.5. The country is made up of hundreds of i___________.6. Poets often use their _________(想象力) to write poems.7. We can read both home news and i____________ news in the newspaper.II．熟词生义练习把下列句子译成汉语，注意黑体字的含义1.If she is poor, she is honest.2.His success was due to industry.3.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.4.Do n’t leave the windows open—it’s inviting thieves to enter.5.He introduced his speech with a joke.III. 用方框中短语的适当形式填空1.The existence of human beings is a miracle ________.2.Chairman Mao wrote a famous article ______Doctor Bethune.3.You are right ____, but you don’t know.4._________property, we’re quite rich.5.The date of the dinner party is still _______.IV. 单项填空1.My ______of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought2. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these3. His efforts to raise money for his program were _____ because no one showed any intention totake a cent out of their pockets.A. in placeB. in sightC. in effectD. in vain4. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ____ that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. was5. He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ______?A. is heB. isn’t heC. must heD. mustn’t he6. Let’s go to _____ cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for ____ while.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a7. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy _____.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that8. The medicine works more effectively ____ you drink some hot water after taking it.A. asB. untilC. althoughD. if9. There is a great deal of evidence ____ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating参考答案I (1)I. 1. independent 2. indicated 3. invitation 4. injured 5. influenced 6. invaders 7. including 8. industriesII. 1. 不要只顾自己的利益。