陈琦GRE填空强化36套1-3

GRE阅读36套备考资料大家都是如何备考GRE阅读的呢?今天给大家带来了GRE阅读36套备考资料，希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE阅读36套备考资料今天重新做了GRE阅读36套，E21-E22，10篇! 以上是前提。

关于长阅读，长阅读基本上来说是新旧观点对比，这10个section 里6个长阅读，4个是新旧观点(E28/E26/E25/E21)，1个是双方面(E27)，1个是全文论证一个观点(E23)，而双方面E27里的第一方面也有新旧观点对比，E23虽然是一个观点，但是有批评了对这个观点的一种理解，赞扬了另一种理解so，长阅读形式上来说基本上都是“新旧观点”型!然后6篇阅读，综合一起来分析。

总结出了4道题的基本出题意图1、主题题绝对有一道，问全文干了个什么/作者的目的是什么之类。

答案是新观点或者首段提出的问题(新老观点都想解决的问题)!无一例外2、关于新观点的论述部分有一道细节题，妥妥的答案基本可以定位，如作者为什么要说X.X.X啊?这个X.X.X 基本就是论述的中心概念或者举例，这个一定位就好办了，通常是为了证明新论点的。

不过气人的是通常多选出在这个题目上，本来论证部分逻辑就比较饶，再加上多选，所以我的策略是：放弃!(可能是我的程度不够，大家结合自己的实力，不过千万不可浪费太长时间在此题3、新观点反驳旧观点(典型新旧观点对比)或新观点的缺陷(新旧观点，大篇幅讲新观点)的地方必有一题答案基本在2段首句或者3段首句!因为GRE的作者非常的直爽，要反驳就直接反驳，前面没有什么铺垫，直接就说你这个方法不行!然后开始论述原因。

4、新观点的应用，或者*末尾句(倒数1、2句)一般他会问如果按新观点这样子的话，那么下面什么可能发生。

还有如果下面的发生了，那么新观点成立(作者对新观点让步)之类的。

答案在最后一段，最后一段很重要，一般都是作者论述自己观点的段落。

so，长*的读法大概就是，开头背景、旧观点、旧观点论证全都略读，新观点论证，基本也可略读，注意一下举例的那个名词就行。

答案第一部分Exe 11. C2. B3. D4. D5. E6. D7. AB 8. A 9. E 10. B11. Without invoking gods 12. D 13. CExe 21. A2. D3. D4. AB5. E6. B7. C 8. A 9. AB 10. E11. ABC 12. E 13. ―The fact that distantly r‖Exe 31. BC2. C3. D4. C5. A6. B7. A8. A9. E 10. ―The Amazons were often ‖ 11. D 12. D 13. BCExe 41. C2. AC3. D4. A5. E6. E7. A 8. A9. A 10. B 11. DExe 51. D2. B3. AB4. C5. E6. B7. ―Long before the Romantics‖8. C9. D 10. AC11. A 12. E Exe 61. E2. E3. B4. BC5. AC6. E7. B8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D12. E 13. ―I have been increasingly impressed‖Exe 71. C2. A3. B4. E5. A6. C7. C 8. A 9. ―Their present high standing is due to‖ 10. C 11. BC 12. E 13. AExe 81. C2. A3. E4. C5. ABC6. C7. AC 8. ―I do not mean that‖9. D10. C 11. E 12. DExe 91. D2. A3. B4. D5. B6. C7. C8. B 9. AC10. C11. A 12. C 13. ―Undoubtedly such elements‖Exe 101. A2. C3. BC4. C5. D6. E7. D 8. E 9. C10. AC 11. C 12. BExe 111. D2. B3. B4.B5. AB6. B7."For example, some of "8. E9. D10. E 11. AB 12. A13. DExe 121. C2. A3. E4. A5. ABC6. "However, the variations"7. D8. D9. A10. C11. D 12. C 13. BExe 131. C2. B3. But the recent discovery...4. A5. D.6. D7. E.8. B9. C10. A 11. A 12. E Exe 141. C.2. C 3 D4. B5. A C6. D.7. C 8. B. 9. A10. D 11. It is now established...12. AExe 151. Other workers quickly devoured...2. A3. B4. A BC5. C6.B7. D8. C9. AC 10. D 11. A 12. BExe 161. AB2. A3. A4. A5. E6. A7. BC8. C9. E 10. B11. D 12. C 13. The difference between the two is ...第二部分Exe 171. A2. A3. B4. B5. D6. B7. D8. B9. ―The critic‘s knowledge and training are‖ 10. DExe 181. BC2. D3. B4. C5. D6. B7. B8. C9. E10. CExe 191. E2. D3. B4. B5. A6. D7. A 8. A9. ABC 10. AExe 201. D2. ―These minerals can be dated…‖3. B4. AB5. C6. B7. A 8. B9. B10. ABExe 211. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. E7. D8. B 9. ABC 10. D Exe 221. D2. B3. E4. AC5. B6. E7. ―But the play's complex view… ‖8. C9. E 10. AExe 231. B2. A3. E4. B5. B6. B7. A 8. B 9. E 10. ABCExe 241. E2. ―Practically speaking, the artistic maturing...‖3. D4. ABC5. C6. C7. E 8. E9. D 10. CExe 251. A2. C3. A4. D5. AC6. B7. B8. C 9. A10. EExe 261. E2. B3. ABC4. B5. E6. D7. C8. E9. A10. CExe 271. D2. E3. E4. BC5. A6. D7. B 8. ―The Earth's magnetic field is generated‖9. E 10. BExe 281. ABC2. B3. A4. B5. C6. E7. C8. E9. E10. BExe 291. B2. ABC3. A4. A5. D6. C7. E 8. ―Many of the important effects‖9. E 10. DExe 301. A2. D3.C4. B5. D6. A7. D 8. E 9. D10. DExe 311. A2. A3. D4. "The trees' own defenses raise...."5. BC6. A7. D8. B9. E 10. C Exe 321. A2. B3. A4. D5. D6. B7. BC8. D9. C 10. BExe 331. C2. B3. C4. D5. A6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. CExe 341. C2. E3. AB4. D5. E6. D7. A8. B 9. A10."But when clouds were incorporated"Exe 351. D2. C3. BC4. E5. B6. C7. C8. B 9. C10. BExe 361. C2. C3. E4. E5. B6. C7. D8. B9. ―True, by emphasizing these struggles‖ 10. AC版本说明：36套2011-06版为第1版。

目录《陈琦GRE填空强化36套》用前必读2第三十四套734.1核心词汇表 (7)34.2练习题 (8)第三十五套1435.1核心词汇表 (14)35.2练习题 (15)第三十六套2136.1核心词汇表 (21)36.2练习题 (22)6陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第三十四套34.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共55词）abundant accelerate acknowledge allay amorphousappeal argument augur broachbrookcensure clandestine countenance culpable dearthdebunk deference deplete diminish disguise distort dubiousduplicityembrace enthusiasm expedition facetious fathom feignfrivolous futile gamble inadvertent ingenious integrity notoriety obsequious outlandish pejorative propensity reconcile revoke run shift sincere skeletonsolidspeciousstultifysuperfluoustestimony timid truculentunimpeachableverify基础单词补充（共20词）address v.tr.专注于：To direct the efforts or attention of (oneself).anticipate v.tr.提前发生：To act in advance.categorical adj.绝对的：Being without exception or qualification;absolute.clarify v.tr.详细说明：To make clear or easier to understand;elucidate.deliberation n.再三考虑：Thoughtfulness in decision or action.determination n.决心：A fixed intention or r.disingenuous adj.不真诚的：Not straightforward or candid;crafty.fearful adj.畏惧的：Indicating anxiety,fear,or terror.7陈琦G RE 填空强化36套8第三十四套greedy adj.贪婪的：Excessively desirous of acquiring or possessing,especially wishing topossess more than what one needs or deserves.inconsiderable adj.不值得考虑的/琐碎的：Too small or unimportant to merit attentionor consideration;trivial.overcome v.tr.克服：To prevail over;surmount.pessimism n.悲观：A tendency to stress the negative or unfavorable or to take the gloomi-est possible view.popular adj.广受欢迎的：Liked by acquaintances;sought after for company.predict v.tr.预测：To state,tell about,or make known in advance,especially on the basis of special knowledge.primitive adj.原始的：Of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state;primeval.realism n.真实性：The representation in art or literature of objects,actions,or social con-ditions as they actually are,without idealization or presentation in abstract form.rely v.intr.依靠：To be dependent for support,help,or supply.silence v.tr.使安静：To make silent or bring to silence.unscrupulous adj.毫无顾忌的：Devoid of scruples;oblivious to or contemptuous of what is right or honorable.unsuccessful adj.不成功的：Having an unfavorable outcome.34.2练习题34-1That she seemed to preferto concentrated effort is undeniable;nevertheless,the impressive quality of her finished paintings suggests that her actual relationship to herart was anything but.A preparation ···passionateB artfulness ···disengagedC dabbling ···superficialD caprice ···consideredE indecision ···lighthearted34-2Because of the excellent preservation of the fossil,anatomical details of early horse-shoe crabs were for the first time,enabling experts tothe evolution of thehorseshoe crab.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套34.2练习题9A scrutinized ···ensureB verified ···advanceC identified ···distortD obscured ···illustrateE clarified ···reassess34-3The philosopher claimed that a person who must consciouslyhis or her ownindifference before helping another is behaving more nobly than one whose basic disposi-tion allows such an act to be performed without .A feign ···enthusiasmB censure ···commentC embrace ···duplicityD suffer ···effortE overcome ···deliberation34-4The senator’s attempt to convince the public that he is not interested in running fora second term is given the extremelyfund-raising activities of his campaigncommittee.A futile ···clandestineB sincere ···visibleC specious ···apatheticD disingenuous ···publicE straightforward ···dubious34-5Although a change in management may appear toa shift in a company’sfortunes,more often than not its impact is .A hinder ···measurableB promote ···demonstrableC accelerate ···profoundD betray ···fundamentalE augur ···inconsiderable34-6The skeleton ofbird that was recently discovered indicated that this ancientcreature today’s birds in that,unlike earlier birds and unlike reptilian ancestors,ithad not a tooth in its head.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套10第三十四套A a primeval ···obscuredB a unique ···preemptedC a primitive ···anticipatedD a contemporary ···foreshadowedE an advanced ···differed from34-7While many people utilize homeopathic remedies to treat health problems,otherpeople do not such alternative treatments,conventional medical treatmentsinstead.A distrust ···employingB embrace ···eschewingC reject ···envisioningD countenance ···relying onE recommend ···turning from34-8As businesses become aware that their advertising mustthe everyday con-cerns of consumers,their commercials will be characterized by a greater degree of .A allay ···pessimismB address ···realismC evade ···verisimilitudeD engage ···fancyE change ···sincerity34-9Because the lawyer’s methods were found to be ,the disciplinary committeehis privileges.A unimpeachable ···suspendedB ingenious ···withdrewC questionable ···expandedD unscrupulous ···revokedE reprehensible ···augmented34-10People of intelligence and achievement can nonetheless be soand lackinginthat they gamble their reputations by breaking the law to further their own ends.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套34.2练习题11A devious ···propensityB culpable ···prosperityC obsequious ···deferenceD truculent ···independenceE greedy ···integrity34-11A number of scientists have published articlesglobal warming,statingthat there is no solid scientific evidence to support the theory that the Earth is warming because of increases in greenhouse gases.A debunking ···categorically B rejecting ···paradoxically C deploring ···optimisticallyD dismissing ···hesitantlyE proving ···candidly 34-12The senator’s attempt to convince the public that she is not interested in runningfor a second term is as as her opponent’s attempt to disguise his intention to runagainst her.A biased B unsuccessful C inadvertent D indecisive E remote34-13MacCrory’s conversation was:she could never tell a story,chiefly becauseshe always forgot it,and she was never guilty of a witticism,unless by accident.A scintillatingB unambiguousC perspicuousD stultifyingE facetious 34-14Despite its many,the whole-language philosophy of teaching reading con-tinues to gain among educators.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套12第三十四套A detractors ···notorietyB adherents ···prevalenceC critics ···currencyD enthusiasts ···popularityE practitioners ···credibility34-15That she was rock climbing did not diminish herto join her friendson a rock-climbing expedition.A attracted to ···eagernessB timid about ···reluctanceC fearful of ···determinationD curious about ···aspirationE knowledgeable about ···hope34-16Data concerning the effects on a small population of high concentrations of a po-tentially hazardous chemical are frequently used to the effects on a large populationof lower amounts of the same chemical.A verify B redress C predict D realize E augment34-17Conceptually,it is hard to reconcile a defense attorney’s to ensure that falsetestimony is not knowingly put forward with the attorney’s mandate to mount the mostdefense conceivable for the client.A efforts ···cautiousB duty ···powerfulC inability ···eloquentD failure ···diversifiedE promises ···informed34-18The term “modern ”has always been used broadly by historians,and recent re-ports indicate that its meaning has become morethan ever.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套34.2练习题13A preciseB pejorativeC revisionistD acceptableE amorphous34-19He would no argument,and to this end he enjoined us to.A brook ···silenceB acknowledge ···neglectC broach ···abstinenceD fathom ···secrecyE tolerate ···defiance34-20Originally,most intellectual criticism of mass culture wasin character,be-ing based on the assumption that the wider the appeal,the more the product.A unpredictable ···undesirableB ironic ···popularC extreme ···outlandishD frivolous ···superfluousE negative ···shoddy34-21Surprisingly,given the dearth of rain that fell on the com crop,the yield of theharvest was;consequently,the corn reserves of the country have not been.A inadequate ···replenishedB encouraging ···depletedC compromised ···salvagedD abundant ···extendedE disappointing ···harmed陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第三十五套35.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共67词）ambiguous appealbalkbelie capricecatastrophe claim conjecture conservative contempt conversant convey cosmopolitan deploy didactic discrete disdain disguise disinterested disseminate downplay eccentric egalitarian embrace eschewexoticfervorfickle headlonghumble immutable impede imperturbable languidmethodicalmorbid mournful novelobdurate partisan pious pragmatic preclude puerile reckless relentless reserved ridicule scoffsevere shun slake spatesporadic subject supposition synthesis tedious timorous transitory trenchantubiquitous unremitting vacuousvirulent whimsicalwithdraw基础单词补充（共18词）beneficiary n.受益人：One that receives a benefit.boredom n.厌烦/无聊：The condition of being bored;ennui.charismatic adj.有魅力的：Of,relating to,or characterized by charisma.conventional adj.死板的：Unimaginative;conformist.cultivation n.栽培：The act of cultivating.14陈琦G RE 填空强化36套35.2练习题15document v.tr.证明：To support (an assertion or a claim,for example)with evidence ordecisive information.emanate v.tr.发出/散发：To come or send forth,as from a source.entertain v.tr.抱有（观点）：To hold in mind;harbor.establish v.tr.建立：To set up;found.exaggerate v.tr.夸大：To represent as greater than is actually the case;overstate.excited adj.兴奋的：Being in a state of excitement;emotionally aroused;stirred.exclude v.tr.排除：To prevent from being included,considered,or accepted;reject.genesis n.起源：The coming into being of something;the origin.incorporate v.tr.收入：To unite (one thing)with something else already in existence.inscrutable adj.不可思议的：Difficult to fathom or understand;impenetrable.perplex v.tr.使复杂化：To make confusedly intricate;complicate.tranquil adj.平静的：Free from commotion or disturbance.unique adj.仅有的：Being the only one of its kind.35.2练习题35-1Since one of Professor Roche’s oft-repeated adages was that familiarity leads to ,his students were quite surprised to find him soReturn of the Native,a novelhe had taught for over 30years.A love ···enthusiastic overB contempt ···disdainful ofC knowledge ···conversant withD boredom ···excited byE admiration ···confused by35-2Reason was once believed to behuman,but lately this assumption of intel-lectual superiority has come under increasingly skeptical scrutiny:most researchers nowat leastthe notion that some animals can think.A logically ···ridiculeB unique ···entertainC scarcely ···embraceD quintessentially ···balk atE peculiarly ···scoffat陈琦G RE 填空强化36套16第三十五套35-3Powerful as they are,the songs the artist is best known for might sting moreand have even greater emotional complexity if one felt that his criticisms were aimed at himself as well as at his unnamed foes.A accusatory B altruistic C mournful D simplistic E humble35-4In her love the sea issymbol:to the narrator it clearly represents everythingthat is destructive in nature,but at other times it seems to stand for everything in nature that is serenely beautiful.A an enduring B an ambiguous C a coherent D an obtrusive E a discrete35-5Despite their extensive efforts to determine the mode of oil,scientists stillhave notthe process by which oil is produced.A dispersion ···excludedB synthesis ···rejectedC creation ···investigatedD recovery ···condonedE genesis ···established35-6Compared with their parties,politicians are:they are considerably less en-during than the organizations in which they function.A ubiquitousB autonomousC fickleD immutableE transitory陈琦G RE 填空强化36套35.2练习题1735-7Chavez’account of her supervisors’decision making belies the agency’s im-age as little more than bureaucracy.A cautious ···a staidB ill-informed ···a disorganizedC reckless ···an incompetentD systematic ···a methodicalE headlong ···a timorous35-8The cause of the disease is fairly simple and has been understood for over a century;by contrast,its symptoms and effects are .A straightforwardB illuminatingC severeD well researchedE perplexing35-9Throughout the artist’s work there runs a thread of psychic darkness strong enoughto unnerve the most added sensibility:even her drawings from the comparatively months of her visit to Rome violence secrecy,and despair.A tranquil ···emanateB morbid ···conveyC languid ···eschewD disturbed ···expressE felicitous ···shun35-10Even among the staid,unemotional denominations of the 1830s and 1840s,the re-newal of religious fervor and the necessity of competing with more clerics inevitablyled to a greaterministerial showmanship.A charismatic ···cultivation ofB reserved ···attraction toC well-known ···disdain forD conservative ···appeal forE empathetic ···distrust of陈琦G RE 填空强化36套18第三十五套35-11Tuberculosis has long been and disease:for thousands of years,it hascontinued to afflict humankind without regard for sex,class,occupation,or race.A an unremitting ···selective B an unpredictable ···limitable C a sporadic ···capricious D a relentless ···egalitarian E a virulent ···preventable35-12He found his new acquaintance to be :trying to understand her personalitywas like peering into an unknown dimension.A puerile B imperturbable C cosmopolitan D inscrutable E obdurate35-13The writer has gained such popularity with his readers that even his inanities arenow considered .A vacuousB tediousC speculativeD allusiveE trenchant35-14The biographer’s intense emotional involvement with his subject did notobjectivity,since the passionate engagement fostered deep knowledge that was ultimately necessary for trulyjudgment.A preclude ···disinterestedB encourage ···fairC impede ···partisanD advance ···pragmaticE admit ···reasonable35-15Although she gives badlytitles to her musical compositions,theyunusual combinations of materials including Gregorian chant,Asian scale patterns and陈琦G RE 填空强化36套35.2练习题19rhythms,electronic sounds,and bird songs.A exotic ···belieB eccentric ···deployC traditional ···excludeD imaginative ···disguiseE conventional ···incorporate35-16Even though the folktales Perroult collected and retold were not solely French inorigin,his versions of them were so decidedly French in style that later anthologizes ofFrench folktales have never them.A excludedB admiredC collectedD promotedE comprehended35-17In arguing against assertions that environmental catastrophe is imminent,herbook does not ridicule all predictions of doom but rather claims that the risks of harm have in many cases been .A exaggeratedB ignoredC scrutinizedD deridedE increased35-18There seems to be nothe reading public’s thirst for books about the 1960’s:indeed,the normal level of interest has recently because of a spate of popular tele-vision documentaries.A quenching ···moderatedB whetting ···mushroomedC curtailing ···warnedD ignoring ···transformedE slaking ···increased陈琦G RE 填空强化36套20第三十五套35-19Despite a tendency to be overtly ,the poetry of the Middle Ages often sparksthe imagination and provides lively entertainment,as well as pious sentiments.A diverting B emotional C didactic D romantic E whimsical35-20One of the first of reduced burning in Amazon rain forests was the chest-nut industry:smoke tends to drive out the insect that,by pollinating chestnut tree,allow chestnuts to develop.A reformers B discoveries C casualties D critics E beneficiaries35-21The research committee urged the archaeologist toher claim that the tombshe has discovered was that of Alexander the Great,since her initial report has been basedonly on.A disseminate ···suppositionB withdraw ···evidenceC undercut ···capriceD document ···conjectureE downplay ···facts陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第三十六套36.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共61词）abstruseaccessibleaffable alienate ambiguous antithetical arraycensorious charlatan commitment compelling concede contentiousconviction cosmopolitan crucial deluge demandingdiatribe disparate dispassionate dramatic egalitarian embrace enigmaennui eschew formidable hidebound hyperbole illustrious impeccable inherent innovativeinterminable legacy obscure panacea paradoxpellucid precipitation preoccupation prescription prolix provoke prune reactionary reap reconditescrutinize soporific spontaneoussubjecttangletendentioustimely tranquility transparentturgidvoluble whimsical基础单词补充（共19词）buffoonery n.小丑/扮演丑角的人：A person given to clowning and pensate v.tr.抵消/弥补：To offset;plete v.tr.完成：To bring to a finish or an end.decrease v.intr.tr.减少：To grow or cause to grow gradually less or smaller,as in number,amount,or intensity.heated adj.热烈的：Vehement;impassioned.21陈琦G RE 填空强化36套22第三十六套indisputable adj.不可否认的：Beyond dispute or doubt;undeniable.introduce v.tr.提出：To bring forward (a plan,for example)for consideration.melodrama n.情景剧：A drama,such as a play,film,or television program,characterizedby exaggerated emotions,stereotypical characters,and interpersonal conflicts.mysterious adj.神秘的：Of,relating to,or being a mystery.opposition n.反对：The act of opposing or resisting.predict v.tr.预测：To state,tell about,or make known in advance,especially on the basis of special knowledge.proximity n.接近：The state,quality,sense,or fact of being near or next;closeness.quackery adj.庸医的：Relating to or characteristic of a quack.rainstorm n.暴风雨：A storm accompanied by rain.sacrifice v.tr.献出：To forfeit (one thing)for another thing considered to be of greater value.scope n.范围：The area covered by a given activity or subject.shrill v.tr.以尖叫的形式说话：To utter in a shrill manner;scream.upheaval n.突变：A sudden,violent disruption or upset.verisimilitude n.逼真：The quality of appearing to be true or real.36.2练习题36-1The scientist found it puzzling that his theory encountereddespite widespreadagreement that it was .A respect ···crucialB dismissal ···simplisticC skepticism ···unfathomableD opposition ···indisputableE acceptance ···comprehensive36-2The rate at which soil can absorb waterwith continuous wetting,so thelonger a lasts,or the greater the rate of precipitation,the higher the percentage ofwater that will flow across the ground as runoffand enter stream channels.A rises ···deluge B diminishes ···drought C increases ···shower D decreases ···rainstormE stabilizes ···thaw陈琦G RE 填空强化36套36.2练习题2336-3The ideas expressed in the art historian’s book are more than one wouldexpect or the basis of her rather treatment of her subject in the opening pages.A compelling ···intriguingB accessible ···reconditeC hidebound ···reactionaryD insightful ···innovativeE dispassionate ···evenhanded36-4The meeting on environmental issues produceddiscussion but no commit-ment on a plan of action:the many uncertainties surrounding global climatic change and the huge cost of efforts to limit it made the policymakers .A little ···volubleB heated ···contentiousC cordial ···quarrelsomeD frustrating ···affableE interminable ···businesslike36-5Art that endures often makes an initially disturbing impact:the profound experi-ence that such art seeks to provoke necessarily engenders a certain .A familiarityB ennuiC upheavalD intimacyE tranquility36-6The history of film reflects theinherent in the medium itself:film combinesstill photographs to represent continuous motion and,while seeming to present life itself,can also offer impossible and dreamlike unrealities.A trivialitiesB biasesC constraintsD paradoxesE liabilities陈琦G RE 填空强化36套24第三十六套36-7The with which the politician peppers her speeches are so memorable thatmany people think of her as being far more than she in fact is.A superlatives ···egalitarianB pejoratives ···optimisticC examples ···soporificD diatribes ···censoriousE malapropisms ···straightforward36-8Although Heron is well known for the broad comedy in the movies she has directedpreviously,her new film is less inclined to :the gags are fewer and subtler.A understatementB preciosityC symbolismD buffooneryE melodrama36-9Bebop’s legacy isone:bebop may have won jazz the right to be taken se-riously as an art form,but it jazz’s mass audience,which turned to other forms ofmusic such as rock and pop.A a mixed ···alienatedB a troubled ···seducedC an ambiguous ···aggrandizedD a valuable ···refinedE a noble ···pleased36-10The exhibition’s importance lies in its:curators have gathered a diversearray of significant works from many different museums.A homogeneity B sophistry C scopeD farsightednessE insularity36-11Despite the fact that the commission’s report treats a vitally important topic,thereport will beread because its prose is sothat understanding it requires an陈琦G RE 填空强化36套36.2练习题25enormous effort.A seldom ···transparentB carefully ···pellucidC little ···turgidD eagerly ···digressiveE widely ···prolix36-12Carleton would still rank among the great of nineteenth-century Americanart event even if the circumstance of her life and career were lessthan they are.A celebrities ···obscureB failures ···illustriousC charlatans ···impeccableD enigmas ···mysteriousE success ···ignominious36-13Although based on an actual event,the film lacks:the director shufflesevents,simplifies the tangle of relationships,and documentary truth for dramaticpower.A conviction ···embracesB expressiveness ···exaggeratesC verisimilitude ···sacrificesD realism ···substitutesE coherence ···utilizes36-14When Adolph Ochs became the publisher of The New York Times,he endowedthe paper with a uniquely tone,avoiding the editorials that characterized othermajor papers of the time.A abstruse ···scholarlyB dispassionate ···shrillC argumentative ···tendentiousD whimsical ···capriciousE cosmopolitan ···timely36-15Despite the fact that the amateur runner trained rigorously for six months be-fore the race,he failed toit:the course was sothat even professional runners陈琦G RE 填空强化36套26第三十六套struggled to finish.A complete ···demandingB win ···manageableC master ···shortD concede ···formidableE underestimate ···unusual36-16In linking geographically disparate people,the Internet is arguably helping mil-lions of spontaneous communities to bloom:communities defined by common interestsrather than by the accident of .A compatibilityB affluenceC reciprocityD contemporaneousnessE proximity36-17It is as if Woodward could not bear to leave anything out;if he hadsome of his material,the resulting increase in focus would have more than any loss incomprehensiveness.A elaborated ···justifiedB condensed ···exaggeratedC expanded ···offsetD edited ···pointed upE pruned ···compensated for36-18The hesitancy of many countries to embrace market reform is unfortunate,be-cause many national success stories suggest that far from such reform,countriesshould be eager toits benefits.A implementing ···documentB pursuing ···seekC eschewing ···reapD needing ···realizeE understanding ···question。

目录《陈琦GRE填空强化36套》用前必读2第十三套713.1核心词汇表 (7)13.2练习题 (8)第十四套1414.1核心词汇表 (14)14.2练习题 (15)第十五套2115.1核心词汇表 (21)15.2练习题 (22)6陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第十三套13.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共46词）adaptaltruism anomalousantipathy apprehensive aversion circumlocution clichécongenial conscientious consternation constrain consummate credible deliberate delicacy deter disguise elaborate enamored euphemism fickle hasten imitation impede impenetrable ingenious inherent innovative issuejargonlucid outmoded penaltyprecipitate provoke psychology redundant relevant salient soundstrength subjectsuppresssynthesisvague基础单词补充（共23词）approach v.tr.达成：To make advances to especially in order to create a desired result.basis n.基础：A foundation upon which something rests.cease v.tr.停止：To put an end to;discontinue.charitable adj.宽容的：Mild or tolerant in judging others;lenient.color v.tr.歪曲：To misrepresent,especially by distortion or exaggeration.conquer v.tr.征服：To defeat or subdue by force,especially by force of arms.difference n.差异：The quality or condition of being unlike or dissimilar.disenfranchise v.tr.剥夺：To deprive of a privilege or right officially granted a person or agroup by a government,especially,of a legal right,or of some privilege or immunity.dismiss v.tr.因为不重要而不考虑;不理会：To reject serious consideration.7陈琦G RE 填空强化36套8第十三套dogmatist n.教条主义者/严肃死板的人：One who expresses or sets forth dogma.eliminate v.tr.消除：To get rid of;remove.fanatical adj.狂热的：Possessed with or motivated by excessive,irrational zeal.gain v.tr.谋生：To secure as profit or reward;earn.independent adj.独立自治的：Not governed by a foreign power;self-governing.insignificant adj.不重要的：Having little or no meaning.mask v.tr.掩盖：To make indistinct or blurred to the senses.neutral adj.客观的：Not aligned with,supporting,or favoring either side in a war,dispute,or contest.originality n.独创性：The quality of being original.perception n.认识：The effect or product of achieving understanding of.pervasive adj.渗透性的：Having the quality or tendency to pervade or permeate.reconnaissance n.勘察：A preliminary survey to gain informationn.record n.（最高）记录：An unsurpassed measurement.thoughtful adj.深思熟虑的：Engrossed in thought;contemplative.13.2练习题13-1Many artists believe that successful imitation,far from being symptomatic of a lack of,is the first step in learning to be creative.A eleganceB resolutionC goodnessD originalityE sympathy13-2As serious as she is about the bullfight,she does not allow respect tohersense of whimsy when painting it.A inspire B provokeC suppressD attackE satisfy 13-3No one isabout Stephens;he inspires either uncritical adulation or profoundin those who work for him.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套13.2练习题9A neutral ···antipathyB infuriated ···aversionC worried ···anxietyD enthusiastic ···venerationE apprehensive ···consternation13-4Before about 1960,virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation tobe a product of selection at the level of populations;recent studies of evolution,however,have found nothisview of selection.A departures from ···controversialB basis for ···pervasiveC bias toward ···unchallengedD precursors of ···innovativeE criticisms of ···renowned13-5The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychologicalfactors in mental illnesses,but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiological conditions and such illnesses.A disguiseB impedeC constrainD precipitateE consummate13-6During periods of social and cultural stability,many art academies are so firmlycontrolled bythat all real creative work must be done by the.A dogmatists ···disenfranchisedB managers ···reactionariesC reformers ···dissatisfiedD imposters ···academiciansE specialists ···elite13-7The First World War began in a context of jargon and verbal delicacy and continuedin a cloud ofasas language and literature,skillfully used,could make it.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套10第十三套A circumlocution ···literalB cliché···lucidC euphemism ···impenetrableD particularity ···deliberateE subjectivity ···enthralling13-8Because no comprehensive exist regarding personal reading practices,we donot know,for example,the greatest number of books read in an individual lifetime.A records B instincts C remedies D proposals E commercials13-9In our corporation there is abetween male and femalebecause 73per-cent of the men and 34percent of the women polled believe that our company provides equal compensation to men and women.A contrast ···stereotypes B difference ···perceptionsC variation ···salariesD resemblance ···employeesE similarity ···aspirations13-10The wonder of De Quincey is that although opium dominated his life,it neverhim;indeed,he turned its use to when he published the story of its influencein the London Magazine.A overcame ···altruismB intimidated ···triumphC distressed ···pleasureD conquered ···gainE released ···necessity13-11The reduction of noise has beenin terms ofits sources,but the al-ternative of canceling noise out by adding sound with the opposite wave pattern may be more useful in practice.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套13.2练习题11A justified ···diffusingB accomplished ···trackingC conceived ···concealingD explained ···isolatingE approached ···eliminating13-12While Parker is very outspoken on issues she cares about,she is not;sheconcedes the of opposing arguments when they expose weaknesses inherent in herown.A fickle ···validityB arrogant ···restraintC fanatical ···strengthD congenial ···incompatibilityE unyielding ···speciousness13-13Hampshire’s assertions,far from showing that we canthe ancient puzzlesabout objectivity,reveal the issue to be even more than we had thought.A adapt ···pressingB dismiss ···relevantC rediscover ···unconventionalD admire ···elusiveE appreciate ···interesting13-14Usually the first to spot data that were inconsistent with other findings,in thisparticular experiments she let a number of results slip by.A inaccurateB verifiableC redundantD salientE anomalous13-15Psychology has slowly evolved into anscientific discipline that now func-tions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套12第十三套A independentB unusualC outmodedD uncontrolledE inactive13-16A major goal of law,to deter potential criminals by punishing wrongdoers,is notserved when the penalty is so seldom invoked that it to be athreat.A tends ···seriousB appears ···realC ceases ···credibleD fails ···deceptiveE seems ···coercive13-17When people are happy,they tend to giveinterpretations of events theywitness:the eye of the beholder is by the emotions of the beholder.A charitable ···coloredB elaborate ···disquietedC conscientious ···deceivedD vague ···sharpenedE coherent ···confused13-18Even those who disagreed with Carmen’s views rarely faulted her for expressingthem,for the positions she took were as as they were controversial.A complicatedB politicalC subjectiveD commonplaceE thoughtful13-19New research on technology and public policy focuses on how seeminglydesign features,generally overlooked in most analyses of public works projects or indus-trial machinery,actuallysocial choices of profound significance.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套13.2练习题13A insignificant ···maskB inexpensive ···produceC innovative ···representD ingenious ···permitE inopportune ···hasten13-20Paradoxically,Robinson’s excessive denials of the worth of early works of sciencefiction suggest that she has become quite them.A reflective aboutB enamored ofC skeptical ofD encouraged byE offended by13-21Cezanne’s delicate watercolor sketches often served asof a subject,a wayof gathering fuller knowledge before the artist’s final engagement of the subject in an oilpainting.A an abstractionB an enhancementC a synthesisD a reconnaissanceE a transcription陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第十四套14.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共41词）advocate beneficent claimcompromise content credit decorum disinterested eccentric enigma enthusiasm errant fabricate figurative flaccid flag flexiblefragilefrictiongrudge halfhearted imperious impudent inherent lethargic malevolent military paradox playful pristineriveting salvage scruplesedentary substitutesubtle superfluous suspendtacittouttreacherous基础单词补充（共24词）admire v.tr.称赞：To have a high opinion of;esteem or respect.allusive adj.间接指出的：Containing or characterized by indirect references.beneficial adj.有利的：Producing or promoting a favorable result;advantageous.caste n.等级制度：A social system or the principle of grading society based on socialclasses separated from others by distinctions of hereditary rank,profession,or wealth.conflict n.（观点上的）冲突：A state of disharmony between incompatible or antitheticalpersons,ideas,or interests;a clash.criticize v.tr.批评：To judge the merits and faults of;analyze and evaluate.crossfire n.激烈的讨论：Rapid,heated discussion.dominate v.tr.支配：To control,govern,or rule by superior authority or power.efficacy n.效力：Power or capacity to produce a desired effect;effectiveness.14陈琦G RE 填空强化36套14.2练习题15enhance v.tr.加强：To make greater,as in value,beauty,or reputation;augment.friendly adj.友好的：Of,relating to,or befitting a person whom one knows,likes,andtrusts.incompatible adj.不相容的：Incapable of associating or blending or of being associatedor blended because of disharmony,incongruity,or antagonism.intact adj.完整无缺的：Remaining sound,entire,or uninjured;not impaired in any way.literal adj.字面意思的：Avoiding exaggeration,metaphor,or embellishment;factual;pro-saic.mask v.tr.掩盖：To make indistinct or blurred to the senses.mobility n.（人员的）流动：The movement of people,as from one social group,class,orlevel to another.practice n.习惯：A habitual or customary action or way of doing something.procure v.tr.采购：To get by special effort;obtain or acquire.translate v.tr.翻译：To render in another language.underrate v.tr.低估：To rate too low;underestimate.unfetter v.tr.使自由：To set free or keep free from restrictions or bonds.unrealistic adj.脱离现实的：Not compatible with reality or fact;unreasonably idealistic.utilize v.tr.利用：To put to use,especially to find a profitable or practical use for.well-fed adj.吃太好的：Adequately or properly nourished.14.2练习题14-1Though it would beto expect Barnard to have worked out all of the limita-tions of his experiment,he must be for his neglect of quantitative analysis.A unjust ···pardonedB impudent ···dismissedC unrealistic ···criticizedD pointless ···examinedE inexcusable ···recognized14-2The hierarchy of medical occupations is in many ways asystem;its strataremain and the practitioners in them have very little vertical mobility.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套16第十四套A health ···skilledB delivery ···basicC regimental ···flexibleD training ···inferiorE caste ···intact14-3Noting the murder victim’s flaccid musculature and pearlike figure,she deducedthat the unfortunate fellow had earned his living in some occupation.A treacherousB prestigiousC ill-payingD illegitimateE sedentary14-4In Germany her startling powers as a novelist are widely,but she is almostunknown in the English-speaking world because of the difficulties ofher eccentricprose.A ignored ···editingB admired ···translatingC espoused ···revealingD obscured ···comprehendingE dispersed ···transcribing14-5Liberty is not easy,but far better to be anfox,hungry and threatened on itshill,than acanary,safe and secure in its cage.A unfriendly ···fragileB aging ···youngC angry ···contentD imperious ···lethargicE unfettered ···well-fed14-6Remelting old metal cans rather than making primary aluminum from bauxite oreshipped from overseas saves producers millions of dollars inand production costs.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套14.2练习题17A distributionB salvageC storageD procurementE research14-7Johnson never to ignore the standards of decent conduct mandated by com-pany policy if compliance with instructions from his superiors enabled him to do so,whatever the effects on his subordinates.A deigned ···tacitB attempted ···halfheartedC intended ···directD scrupled ···literalE wished ···feigned14-8Although the feeding activities of whales and walruses give the seafloor of theBering Shelf a devastated appearance,these activities seem to be actuallyto the area,its productivity.A destructive ···counterbalancingB rehabilitative ···diminishingC beneficial ···enhancingD detrimental ···redirectingE superfluous ···encumbering14-9In an age without radio or recordings,an ageby print,fiction gained itsgreatest ascendancy.A decimatedB denigratedC dominatedD emphasizedE resurrected14-10Scientists’pristine reputation as devotees of the disinterested pursuit of truth has beenby recent evidence that some scientists have deliberatelyexperimentalresults to further their own careers.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套18第十四套A reinforced ···publishedB validated ···suppressedC exterminated ···replicatedD compromised ···fabricatedE resuscitated ···challenged14-11Although Johnson’s and Smith’s initial fascination with the fortunes of those jock-eying for power in the law firmafter a few months,the two paid sufficient attentionto determine who their lunch partners should be.A revivedB emergedC intensifiedD flaggedE persisted14-12A war,even if fought for individual liberty and democratic rights,usually re-quires that these principles be,for they arethe regimentation and disciplinenecessary for military efficiency.A espoused ···contrary toB suppressed ···fulfilled throughC suspended ···incompatible withD followed ···disruptive ofE rejected ···inherent in14-13To test theof borrowing from one field of study to enrich another,simplyinvestigate the extent to which terms from the one may,without forcing,be the other.A risk ···confused withB universality ···applied toC decorum ···illuminated byD rate ···superseded byE efficacy ···utilized by14-14The English novelist William Thackeray considered the cult of the criminal sodangerous that he criticized Dickens’Oliver Twist for making the characters in the thieves’kitchen so.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套14.2练习题19A threateningB rivetingC connivingD fearsomeE irritating14-15The discovery that,friction excluded,all bodies fall at the same rate is so simpleto state and to grasp that there is a tendency to its significance.A underrateB controlC reassessD praiseE eliminate14-16Their mutual teasing seemed,but in fact ita long-standing hostility.A aimless ···producedB friendly ···maskedC playful ···contravenedD bitter ···revealedE clever ···averted14-17Nothing that few employees showed anyfor complying with the corpo-ration’s new safety regulations,Peterson was forced to conclude that acceptance of the regulations would be,at best.A aptitude ···unavoidableB regard ···indeterminateC respect ···negotiableD patience ···imminentE enthusiasm ···grudging14-18It has been argued that politics as,whatever its transcendental claims,hasalways been the systematic organization of common hatreds.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套20第十四套A a theoryB an idealC a practiceD a contestE an enigma14-19In many science fiction films,the opposition of good and evil is portrayed as a between technology,which is,and the errant will of a depraved intellectual.A fusion ···usefulB struggle ···dehumanizingC parallel ···unfetteredD conflict ···beneficentE similarity ···malevolent14-20Although scientists claim that the seeminglylanguage of their reports ismore precise than the figurative language of fiction,the language of science,like all lan-guage,is inherently.A ornamental ···subtleB unidimensional ···unintelligibleC symbolic ···complexD literal ···allusiveE subjective ···metaphorical14-21In recent decades the idea that Cezanne influenced Cubism has been caught inthe between art historians who credit Braque with its invention and those whoPicasso.A crossfire ···toutB interplay ···advocateC paradox ···preferD deliberation ···attributeE tussle ···substitute陈琦G RE 填空强化36套第十五套15.1核心词汇表《新GRE 核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共43词）acute anomalous arbitrary archaic aridbarren benignbogus bombast calculated complementarycompound diminishdiversity dramatic embrace emulateenmityenthusiasm estimable euphemism formidable glide justify lethargic magnitude marginal obsolete orthodox painstaking pinpointpresage quiescentreconcile resilience revise salutary squandersuperficialtranquilitytrivialundermineversatile 基础单词补充（共27词）adventurous adj.冒险的：Hazardous;municable adj.可传达的：Readily made known.difficult adj.困难的：Hard to do or accomplish;demanding considerable effort or skill;arduous.dissipation n.浪费：Wasteful expenditure or consumption.efficacy n.效力：Power or capacity to produce a desired effect;effectiveness.emphasize v.tr.强调：To give stress to;stress.equivocal adj.不确定的：Of a doubtful or uncertain nature.failure n.失败：The condition or fact of not achieving the desired end or ends.fertile adj.肥沃的：Rich in material needed to sustain plant growth.hostile adj.怀有敌意的：Feeling or showing enmity or ill will;antagonistic.21陈琦G RE 填空强化36套22第十五套interplay n.相互作用：Reciprocal action and reaction;interaction.interpretation n.解释：The act or process of conceiving the significance of.measure v.tr.测量：To estimate by evaluation or comparison.persist v.intr.持续：To continue in existence;last.plentiful adj.充足的：Existing in great quantity or ample supply.precise adj.精确的：Exact,as in performance,execution,or amount;accurate or correct.prey v.intr.捕食：To hunt,catch,or eat as prey.reinforce v.tr.加强：To strengthen by adding extra support or material.restless adj.不平静：Never still or motionless.revolutionary adj.革命性的：Bringing about or supporting a political or social revolution.subtlety n.细微：The quality or state of being difficult to understand orperceive.threaten v.tr.威胁：To express a threat against.urbanity n.举止文雅：Refinement and elegance of manner;polished courtesy.widen v.tr.intr.变宽：To make or become wide or wider.15.2练习题15-1Agronomists are increasingly worried about “desertification”,the phenomenonthat is turning many of the world’sfields and pastures intowastelands,unableto support the people living on them.A fertile ···barren B productive ···blooming C arid ···thrivingD poorest ···marginalE largest ···saturated15-2Old beliefs die hard:even when jobs became,the long-standing fear thatunemployment could return at a moment’s notice .A vacant ···perishedB easier ···changedC plentiful ···persistedD protected ···subsidedE available ···receded15-3Intellectualand flight from boredom have caused him to rush pell-mell into situations that lessspirits might hesitate to approach.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套15.2练习题23A restlessness ···adventurousB agitation ···passiveC resilience ···quiescentD tranquility ···versatileE curiosity ···lethargic15-4Science advances in spiral in that each new conceptual schemethatphenomena explained by its predecessors and adds to those explanations.A a discontinuous ···decries B a repetitive ···vitiates C a widening ···embracesD an anomalous ···capturesE an explosive ···questions15-5Politeness is not aattribute of human behavior,but rather a central virtue,one whose very existence is increasingly being by the faddish requirement to “speakone’s mind”.A superficial ···threatenedB pervasive ···undercutC worthless ···forestalledD precious ···repudiatedE trivial ···affected15-6The painting was larger than it appeared to be,for,hanging in a darkened recessof the chapel,it was by the perspective.A improvedB aggrandizedC embellishedD jeopardizedE diminished 15-7Because folk art is neither completely rejected nor accepted as an art form by arthistorians,their final evaluations of it necessarily remain.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套24第十五套A arbitraryB estimableC orthodoxD unspokenE equivocal15-8Because it is to all the business costs related to employee discontent,an accurate estimate of the magnitude of these costs is not easily calculated.A difficult ···measureB impossible ···justifyC improper ···overlookD useless ···discoverE necessary ···pinpoint15-9Consider the universal cannibalism of the sea,all of whose creaturesoneanother.A hide from B ferret out C prey on D glide among E compete against15-10How could words,confined as they individually are to certain meaningsspecified in a dictionary,eventually come,when combined in groups,to create obscurity and actually to prevent thought from being ?A indefinite ···articulatedB conventional ···conceivableC unlikely ···classifiedD archaic ···expressedE precise ···communicable15-11Even though they tended to bestrangers,fifteenth-century Europeans didnot automatically associateand danger.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套15.2练习题25A trusting of ···diversityB haughty with ···nonconformityC interested in ···enmityD antagonistic to ···rudenessE hostile to ···foreignness15-12The modern age is a permissive one in which things can be said explicitly,but theold tradition of dies hard.A garrulousnessB exaggerationC excoriationD bombastE euphemism15-13Although many findings of the Soviet and United States probes of Venus werecomplementary,the two sets of atmospheric results clearly could not be without amajor change of data or.A obtained ···experimentationB completed ···positionC matched ···implementationD reconciled ···interpretationE produced ···falsification15-14While it is assumed that the mechanization of work has aeffect on the livesof workers,there is evidence available to suggest that,on the contrary,mechanization has served tosome of the traditional roles of women.A salutary ···improveB dramatic ···undermineC benign ···reviseD debilitating ···weakenE revolutionary ···reinforce15-15Although economists have traditionally considered the district to be solely anagricultural one,the of the inhabitants’occupations makes such a classification ob-solete.陈琦G RE 填空强化36套26第十五套A productivityB diversityC predictabilityD profitabilityE stability15-16The author of this book overlooks or minimizes some of the problems andshortcomings in otherwise highly successful foreign industries in order to the pointson which they excel and on which we might try to emulate them.A accidentally ···exaggerate B purposely ···emphasize C occasionally ···counterbalanceD intentionally ···confuseE cleverly ···compound15-17Crosby’s colleagues have never learned,at least not in time to avoid embarrassingthemselves,that her occasional air of befuddlementa display of her formidableintelligence.A genuine ···dominatesB alert ···contradictsC acute ···precludesD bogus ···presagesE painstaking ···succeeds15-18To ensure the development and exploitation of a new technology,there must bea constantof several nevertheless distinct activities.A interplayB implementationC comprehendingD improvementE exploration15-19Some customs travel well;often,however,behavior that is considered the epitomeofat home is perceived as impossibly rude or,at the least,harmlessly bizarre abroad.。

新GRE阅读理解36套GRE–RC–36[This page is intentionally left blank. ]目录新GRE 阅读理解36 套 (1)提示 (1)Exercise 1 (1)Exercise 2 (7)Exercise 3 (13)Exercise 4 (19)Exercise 5 (24)Exercise 6 (29)Exercise 7 (34)Exercise 8 (40)Exercise 9 (47)Exercise 10 (53)Exercise 11 (59)Exercise 12 (65)Exercise 13 (71)Exercise 14 (78)Exercise 15 (84)Exercise 16 (90)Exercise 17 (96)Exercise 18 (101)Exercise 19 (107)Exercise 20 (113)Exercise 21 (119)Exercise 22 (125)Exercise 23 (130)Exercise 24 (136)Exercise 25 (141)Exercise 26 (147)Exercise 27 (153)Exercise 28 (159)Exercise 29 (165)Exercise 30 (170)Exercise 31 (175)Exercise 32 (181)Exercise 33 (187)Exercise 34 (193)Exercise 35 (199)Exercise 36 (205)答案 (210)（ 提示1. 文章篇幅、题目数量、文章与题目难度、文字界面等均有可能与正式考试有差别。

使用本材料训练 者请遵循风险自担原则。

但同时，编者已经尽可能使本材料符合实际考试情况。

2. 练习 Exercise1-16 有 4-6 篇文章，12-13 道题，与笔试情况相符，可作为基础训练材料。

陈琦GRE填空基础24套-OG（下）（1）陈琦GRE填空训练陈琦GRE填空基础24套NOVEMBER 2013琦叔团队?倾情奉献陈琦 GRE 填空基础 24 套1《陈琦GRE填空基础24套》使用说明“陈琦GRE填空训练”是陈琦老师针对市面上目前的新GRE题目数量较少，对以往题目进行汇总和改编。

由于加入了陈琦老师20余次的GRE考试经验，相比于其余的诸如Barron, Princeton Review, Mangoosh等模考材料，这些题目的选词，改编要更加贴近于GRE考试所考查的内容。

（一）适用对象：本材料属于“陈琦GRE填空训练”系列的第一部分，适合于备考GRE前200小时的GRE考生以及参加培训机构中GRE1对1，GRE基础，GRE精讲精练课程培训时期课程的考生。

同时适合于备考SAT的考生在真题做完一遍之后进行反复训练。

（二）题目来源：该部分的题目来源是同样由ETS出题的历年SAT考试的填空部分。

由于SAT 填空与GRE填空在单词的考察难度上一致，但是在逻辑的对应上更加直接，所以改部分的题目适合考生在GRE备考初期使用。

题目进行两方面的训练：1单词的背诵与巩固；2对应和重复的找寻。

考生通过先背诵从题目中抽取的核心单词在《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》（再要你命3000）中的词义之后，再用此材料提升自己的“题感”。

使用该部分题目，可以最大程度上避免孤立记忆单词的效率低下，以及在脱离语境和考法的单词记忆后，带来的做题挫败感。

本材料题目的构成如下：◆第一部分是SAT OC (Online Course)部分，共3套，每套38个题目，共114题。

◆第二部分是SAT OG (Official Guide)部分，共4套，每套38个题目，共152题。

◆第三部分是SAT 2005年-2013年的真题，共17套，每套38个题目，共646题。

综上，该部分的题目共有24套，912个题目。

是备考GRE的考生在现有的备考资料中打好基础的最佳材料。

目录《陈琦GRE填空强化36套（老G版）》使用说明2第七套77.1核心词汇表 (7)7.2练习题 (8)第八套158.1核心词汇表 (15)8.2练习题 (16)第九套239.1核心词汇表 (23)9.2练习题 (24)6第七套7.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共36词）abeyance agitate agreeable altruismantiquated apprehension aspect aversionawe brook comprehend congruentconsign deference demonstrate disdainevasive evoke exceptional facetiousimitation impending insular intimatelargesse mandatory monotonous partialpenchant perquisite plausible provisionalquarantine rancor serene vulnerable基础单词补充（共22词）adulation n.拍马屁：Excessiveflattery or admiration.cheerful adj.令人愉悦的：Promoting a feeling of cheer;pleasant.decimate v.tr.破坏：To destroy or kill a large part of(a group).deprecate v.tr.轻视：To belittle.incise v.tr.雕刻：To engrave(designs or writing,for example)into a surface;carve.ineffective adj.无效的/不能达到预期的：Not producing an intended effect;ineffectual. influence n.影响：A power affecting a person,thing,or course of events,especially one that operates without any direct or apparent effort.inhibition n.克制：Conscious or unconscious restraint of a behavioral process,a desire, or an impulse.insincere adj.虚伪的：Not sincere;hypocritical.obstacle n.阻碍：One that opposes,stands in the way of,or holds up progress.78第七套predict v.tr.预测：To state,tell about,or make known in advance,especially on the basis of special knowledge.relieve v.tr.使不痛苦：To free from pain,anxiety,or distress.resistance n.阻力：A force that tends to oppose or retard motion.retiring adj.谦虚的：modest.river n.流：A trend,course,or drift,as of opinion,thought,or history.routine adj.例行公事的：In accord with established procedure.similar adj.相似的：Related in appearance or nature;alike though not identical. synoptic adj.概要的：Of or constituting a synopsis;presenting a summary of the principal parts or a general view of the whole.transition n.过渡：Passage from one form,state,style,or place to another.transitory adj.短暂的：Existing or lasting only a short time;short-lived or temporary. value v.tr.评价：To rate according to relative estimate of worth or desirability;evaluate. violate v.tr.违反（法律/诺言）：To break or disregard(a law or promise,for example).7.2练习题7-1Clearly refuting skeptics,researchers have not only that gravitational radiation exists but that it also does exactly what theory it should do.A doubted···warrantedB estimated···acceptedC demonstrated···predictedD assumed···deducedE supposed···asserted7-2Sponsors of the bill were because there was no opposition to it within the legislature until after the measure had been signed into law.A unreliableB well-intentionedC persistentD relievedE detained7.2练习题97-3The paradoxical aspect of the myths about Demeter,when we consider the predominant image of her as a tranquil and serene goddess,is her search for her daughter.A extendedB agitatedC comprehensiveD motivelessE heartless7-4Yellow fever,the disease that killed4,000philadelphians in1793,and so Memphis, Tennessee,that the city lost its charter,has reappeared after nearly two decades in in the Western Hemisphere.A terrorized···contentionB ravaged···secretC disabled···quarantineD corrupted···quiescenceE decimated···abeyance7-5Although,almost self-effacing in his private life,he displays in his plays and essays a strong publicity and controversy.A conventional···interest inB monotonous···reliance onC shy···aversion towardD retiring···penchant forE evasive···impatience with7-6Comparatively few rock musicians are willing to laugh at themselves,although a hint of can boost sales of video clips very nicely.10第七套A self-deprecationB congenialityC cynicismD embarrassmentE self-doubt7-7Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look;they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the of natural beauty and human glory.A beautiful···immutabilityB cheerful···transitorinessC colorful···abstractnessD luxuriant···simplicityE conventional···wildness7-8Since it is now to build the complex central processing unit of a computer on a single silicon chip using photolithography and chemical etching,it seems plausible that other miniature structures might be fabricated in ways.A unprecedented···undiscoveredB difficult···relatedC permitted···uniqueD mandatory···congruentE routine···similar7-9Given the evidence of Egyptian and Babylonian later Greek civilization,it would be incorrect to view the work of Greek scientists as an entirely independent creation.A disdain forB imitation ofC ambivalence aboutD deference toE influence on7.2练习题117-10Laws do not ensure social order since laws can always be,which makes them un-less the authorities have the will and the power to detect and punish wrongdoing.A contested···provisionalB circumvented···antiquatedC repealed···vulnerableD violated···ineffectiveE modified···unstable7-11Since she believed him to be both candid and trustworthy,she refused to consider the possibility that his statement had been.A irrelevantB facetiousC mistakenD criticalE insincere7-12Ironically,the party leaders encountered no greater their efforts to build a progres-sive party than the of the progressives already elected to the legislature.A support for···advocacyB threat to···promiseC benefit from···successD obstacle to···resistanceE praise for···reputation7-13It is strange how words shape our thoughts and trap us at the bottom of deeply canyons of thinking,their imprisoning sides carved out by the of past usage.A cleaved···eruptionsB rooted···floodC incised···riverD ridged···oceanE notched···mountains12第七套7-14That his intransigence in making decisions no open disagreement from any quarter was well known;thus,clever subordinates learned the art of their opinions in casual remarks.A elicited···quashingB engendered···recastingC brooked···intimatingD embodied···instigatingE forbore···emending7-15Created to serve as perfectly as possible their workaday,the wooden storage boxes made in America’s Shaker communities are now for their beauty.A environment···acceptedB owners···employedC function···valuedD reality···transformedE image···seen7-16In order to her theory that the reactions are,the scientist conducted many experiments,all of which showed that the heat of thefirst reaction is more than twice that of the second.A support···differentB comprehend···constantC evaluate···concentratedD capture···valuableE demonstrate···problematic7-17The sheer bulk of data from the mass media seems to overpower us and drive us to ac-counts for an easily and readily digestible portion of news.7.2练习题13A insularB investigativeC synopticD subjectiveE sensational7-18William James lacked the usual death;writing to his dying father,he spoke without about the old man’s impending death.A longing for···regretB awe of···inhibitionC curiosity about···rancorD apprehension of···eloquenceE anticipation of···commiseration7-19Current data suggest that,although states between fear and aggression exist,fear and aggression are as distinct physiologically as they are psychologically.A simultaneousB seriousC exceptionalD partialE transitional7-20It is ironic that a critic of such overwhelming vanity now suffers from a measure of the oblivion to which he was forever others,in the end,all his has only worked against himA dedicating···self-proposingB leading···self-righteousnessC consigning···self-adulationD relegating···self-sacrificeE condemning···self-analysis14第七套7-21Famous among job seekers for its,the company,quite apart from generous salaries, bestowed on its executives annual bonuses and such as low-interest home mortgages and company cars.A magnanimity···reparationsB inventiveness···benefitsC largesse···perquisitesD discernment···prerogativesE altruism···credits第八套8.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共44词）abstract accessible arable argumentbanal caustic cellular conspicuouscontradict convenience convey correlatedichotomy discomfit dispassionate dramaticenthusiasm facilitate feign forfeitfortify heretical hoard imperialinsight mastery merited movementoutgrowth perfunctory preeminent preoccupationproject redundant relentless relevantretrieve stabilize substitute superficialsupplant tentative transitory wicked基础单词补充（共21词）behavior n.行为：The manner in which one behaves.consult v.tr.查阅：To refer to.control v.tr.控制：To exercise authoritative or dominating influence over;direct. credulity n.轻信：A disposition to believe too readily.defend v.tr.保卫：To make or keep safe from danger,attack,or harm. dependent adj.依赖的：Contingent on another.diverse adj.多样的：Made up of distinct characteristics,qualities,or elements. examination n.质问：A formal interrogation.expediency n.应急手段：A means;an expedient.impiety n.不虔诚：The quality or state of being impious.individual adj.一个人的：By or for one person.1516第八套indolence n.懒散：Habitual laziness;sloth.negligence n.疏忽：The state or quality of being negligent.overpower v.tr.压倒：To overcome or vanquish by superior force;subdue.reclaim v.tr.开拓：To bring into or return to a suitable condition for use,as cultivation or habitation.recognize v.tr.认出：To know to be something that has been perceived before.reside v.intr.存在：To be inherently present;exist.structure n.结构：The arrangement or formation of the tissues,organs,or other parts of an organism.successive adj.连续的：Following in uninterrupted order;consecutive.sustain v.tr.支持：To support the spirits,vitality,or resolution of;encourage.uniform adj.（按照标准）统一的：Conforming to one principle,standard,or rule;con-sistent.8.2练习题8-1There are no solitary,free-living creatures;every form of life is other forms.A segregated fromB parallel toC dependent onD overshadowed byE mimicked by8-2The sale of Alaska was not so much an American coup as a matter of for an imperial Russia that was short of cash and unable to its own continental coastline.A negligence···fortifyB custom···maintainC convenience···stabilizeD expediency···defendE exigency···reinforce8.2练习题178-3Despite assorted effusions to the contrary,there is no necessary link between scientific skill and humanism,and,quite possibly,there may be something of a between them.A generalityB fusionC congruityD dichotomyE reciprocity8-4A common argument claims that in folk art,the artist’s subordination of technical mastery to intense feeling the direct communication of emotion to the viewer.A facilitatesB avertsC neutralizesD impliesE represses8-5While not completely nonplussed by the usually caustic responses from members of the audience,the speaker was nonetheless visibly by their lively criticism.A humiliatedB discomfitedC deludedD disgracedE tantalized8-6In eighth-century Japan,people who wasteland were rewarded with official ranks as part of an effort to overcome the shortage offields.A conserved···forestedB reclaimed···arableC cultivated···domesticD irrigated···accessibleE located···desirable18第八套8-7If duty is the natural of one’s the course of future events,then people who are powerful have duty placed on them whether they like it or not.A correlate···understanding ofB outgrowth···control overC determinant···involvement inD mitigant···preoccupation withE arbiter···responsibility for8-8By divesting himself of all regalities,the former king the consideration that custom-arily protects monarchs.A meritedB forfeitedC debasedD concealedE extended8-9A perennial goal in zoology is to infer function from,relating the of an organ-ism to its physical form and cellular organization.A age···ancestryB classification···appearanceC size···movementD structure···behaviorE location···habitat8-10The sociologist responded to the charge that her new theory was by pointing out that it did not in fact contradict accepted sociological principles.A banalB hereticalC unprovenD complexE superficial8.2练习题198-11Industrialists seized economic power only after industry had agriculture as the pre-eminent form of production;previously such power had land ownership.A sabotaged···threatenedB overtaken···producedC toppled···culminated inD joined···relied onE supplanted···resided in8-12Rumors,embroidered with detail,live on for years,neither denied nor confirmed,until they become accepted as fact even among people not known for their.A insightB obstinacyC introspectionD toleranceE credulity8-13No longer by the belief that the world around us was expressly designed for human-ity,many people try tofind intellectual for that lost certainty in astrology and in mysticism.A satisfied···reasonsB sustained···substitutesC reassured···justificationsD hampered···equivalentsE restricted···parallels8-14People should not be praised for their virtue if they lack the energy to be;in such cases,goodness is merely the effect of.20第八套A depraved···hesitationB cruel···effortlessnessC wicked···indolenceD unjust···boredomE iniquitous···impiety8-15Animals that have tasted unpalatable plants tend to them afterward on the basis of their most conspicuous features,such as theirflowers.A recognizeB hoardC trampleD retrieveE approach8-16As for the alleged value of expert opinion,one need only government records to see evidence of the failure of such opinions in manyfields.A inspect···questionableB retain···circumstantialC distribute···possibleD consult···strongE evaluate···problematic8-17In scientific inquiry it becomes a matter of duty to expose a hypothesis to every possible kind of.A tentative···examinationB debatable···approximationC well-established···rationalizationD logical···elaborationE suspect···correlation8.2练习题218-18Charlotte Salomon’s biography is a reminder that the currents of private life,however di-verted,dislodged,or twisted by public events,retain their hold on the record-ing them.A transitory···cultureB dramatic···majorityC overpowering···individualD conventional···audienceE relentless···institution8-19Philosophical problems arise when people ask questions that,though very,have certain characteristics in common.A relevantB elementaryC abstractD diverseE controversial8-20Although Johnson great enthusiasm for his employees’project,in reality his interest in the project was so as to be almost nonexistent.A generated···redundantB displayed···preemptiveC expected···indiscriminateD feigned···perfunctoryE demanded···dispassionate8-21Not all the indicators necessary to convey the effect of depth in a picture work simultane-ously,the picture’s illusion of three-dimensional appearance must therefore result from the viewer’s integration of various indicators perceived.22第八套A imitative···coincidentallyB uniform···successivelyC temporary···comprehensivelyD expressive···sympatheticallyE schematic···passively第九套9.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共39词）adversity ambiguous apparition commensuratecompromise construct credit dispassionatedisregard efficacious forestall hyperboleimitation implicit incentive ingenuousinstitute latitude meager movementnovel original paradigm playfulpragmatic presumptuous prevail propensityreligion repudiate reverberate sensitivesolicitous stratagem susceptibility synthesisuphold vindictive wrongheaded基础单词补充（共25词）adaptable adj.能适应的：Capable of adapting or of being adapted.amalgam n.混合物：A combination of diverse elements;a mixture.belief n.信念：Mental acceptance of and conviction in the truth,actuality,or validity of something.coercion n.强权：Power or ability to achieve by force orthreat.commodity n.商品：An article of trade or commerce,especially an agricultural or mining product,that can be transported.condition n.环境/背景条件：A mode or state of being.convergent n.汇聚：The act,condition,quality,or fact of converging.devoid adj.缺乏的：Completely lacking;destitute or empty.disturb v.tr.干扰：To intrude on;inconvenience.elusive adj.难以理解的：Difficult to define or describe.2324第九套encourage v.tr.促使：To stimulate;spur.engage v.intr.对抗：To enter into conflict or battle.hieroglyph n.象形符号：A picture or symbol used in hieroglyphic writing.impair v.tr.削弱：To cause to diminish,as in strength,value,or quality.irony n.讽刺：An occurrence,a result,or a circumstance notable for such incongruity. neutrality n.中立：The state or policy of being neutral,especially nonparticipation in war. sacrifice v.tr.牺牲：To forfeit(one thing)for another thing considered to be of greater value. simplistic adj.简单的：Not involved or complicated;easy.technical adj.专业的：Belonging or relating to a particular subject.triumph v.intr.获胜：To be victorious or successful;win.uninformative adj.信息少的：Providing little or no information;not informative. uniquely adj.独一无二的：Without an equal or equivalent;unparalleled.variety n.多样性：The quality or condition of being various or varied;diversity. whimsy n.古怪：An odd or fanciful idea;a whim.withdrawal n.退步：A retreat or retirement.9.2练习题9-1The natural balance between prey and predator has been increasingly,most fre-quently by human intervention.A celebratedB predictedC observedD disturbedE questioned9-2There is some the fact that the author of a book as sensitive and informed as Indian Artisans did not develop her interest in Native American art until adulthood,for she grew up in a region rich in American Indian culture.9.2练习题25A irony inB satisfaction inC doubt aboutD concern aboutE presumptuousness in9-3Ecology,like economics,concerns itself with the movement of valuable through a complex network of producers and consumers.A commoditiesB dividendsC communicationsD nutrientsE artifacts9-4Observable as a tendency of our culture is a of psychoanalysis:we no longer feel that it can solve our emotional problems.A divergence···certainly aboutB confrontation···enigmas inC withdrawal···belief inD defense···weaknesses inE failure···rigor in9-5The struggle of the generations is one of the obvious constants of human affairs;therefore, it may be presumptuous to suggest that the rivalry between young and old in Western society during the current decade is critical.A perenniallyB disturbinglyC uniquelyD archetypallyE captiously9-6Rhetoric often seems to over reason in a heated debate,with both sides in hyperbole.A cloud···subsidingB prevail···yieldingC triumph···engagingD reverberate···clamoringE trample···tangling9-7Melodramas,which presented stark oppositions between innocence and criminality,virtue and corruption,good and evil,were popular precisely because they offered the audience a world of.A bereft···theatricalityB composed···adversityC full···circumstantialityD deprived···polarityE devoid···neutrality9-8In the current research program,new varieties of apple trees are evaluated under differ-ent agricultural for tree size,bloom density,fruit size,to various soils,and resistance to pests and disease.A circumstances···proximityB regulations···conformityC conditions···adaptabilityD auspices···susceptibilityE configurations···propensity9-9Atfirst,I found her gravity rather intimidating;but,as I saw more of her,I found that was very near the surface.A seriousnessB confidenceC laughterD poiseE determination9-10Even though in today’s Soviet Union the the Muslim clergy have been accorded power and privileges,the Muslim laity and the rank-and-file clergy still have little to practice their religion.A practitioners among···opportunityB dissidents within···obligationC adversaries of···inclinationD leaders of···latitudeE traditionalists among···incentive9-11The proponents of recombinant DNA research have decided to federal regulation of their work;they hope that by making this compromise they can forestall proposed state and local controls that might be even stiffer.A protestB instituteC denyD encourageE disregard9-12It is to the novelist’s credit that all of the episodes in her novel are presented realistically, without any or playful supernatural tricks.A elucidationB discriminationC artlessnessD authenticityE whimsy9-13Our new tools of systems analysis,powerful though they may be,lead to theories,es-pecially,and predictably,in economics and political science,where productive approaches have long been highly.A pragmatic···speculativeB inelegant···efficaciousC explanatory···intuitionalD wrongheaded···convergentE simplistic···elusive9-14Nineteenth-century scholars,by examining earlier geometric Greek art,found that classical Greek art was not a magical or a brilliant blending Egyptian and Assyrian art, but was independently evolved by Greeks in Greece.A stratagem···appropriationB exemplar···synthesisC conversion···annexationD paradigm···constructE apparition···amalgam9-15Dreams are in and of themselves,but,when combined with other data,they can tell us much about the dreamer.A uninformativeB startlingC harmlessD unregulatedE uncontrollable9-16The Muses are deities:they avenge themselves without mercy on those who weary of their charms.A ruefulB ingenuousC solicitousD vindictiveE dispassionate9-17Without the psychiatrist’s promise of confidentiality,trust is and the patient’s com-munication limited;even though confidentiality can thus be seen to be precious in therapy, moral responsibility sometimes requires a willingness to it.A implicit···extendB ambiguous···applyC prevented···upholdD assumed···examineE impaired···sacrifice9-18Having fully embraced the belief that government by persuasion is preferable to govern-ment by,the leaders of the movement have recently most of their previous statements supporting totalitarianism.A intimidation···issuedB participation···moderatedC proclamation···codifiedD demonstration···deliberatedE coercion···repudiated9-19The powers and satisfactions of primeval people,though few and meager,were their few and simple desires.A simultaneous withB commensurate withC substantiated byD circumscribed byE ruined by9-20Some scientists argue that carbon compounds play such a central role in life on Earth be-cause of the possibility of resulting from the carbon atom’s ability to form an unend-ing series of different molecules.A deviationB stabilityC reproductionD varietyE invigoration9-21Whereas the art critic Vasari saw the painting entitled the Mona Lisa as an original and wonderful feat,the reproduction of a natural object,the aesthetes saw it as that required deciphering.A collaborative···an aberrationB historical···a symbolC technical···a hieroglyphD mechanical···an imitationE visual···an illusion。

本题目是针对琦叔的GRE考前词汇串讲班编辑整理的课后练习。

题目的构成如下：●Section1,2,3为ETS从2006年宣布GRE改革以来，针对机构及考生公开发布的新GRE填空样题（有少量题目重复）。

●Section5为新GRE OG中的填空题目，但不包含practice test的题目（请同学们用practicetest的题目进行自我检测）●Section4，6为2008年6月，2002年11月，2006年6月的GRE填空题目，完整且极其稀有。

●Section7为大白本95-99年的140道填空题目。

建议参加培训的同学在课程结束，整理好笔记，并背诵完每个Section的单词后，完成对应Section的题目。

由于课上琦叔借助题目中的主考词为同学们做核心单词的串讲与总结，对于单词的含义是否把握，句子内部的重复是否搞清楚的工作则需要同学们在课下借助本练习完成并巩固。

题目的答案，请参看《新GRE考前冲刺词汇串讲》讲义中每个Section句子里黑体下划线的部分。

也期待听过课程的热心同学将答案整理出来，作为该材料的补充，方便没有参加培训的同学进行练习。

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愿我们共同拿下新GRE核心单词！愿我们在考场上面对新GRE题目，来一个，灭一个！请勿用作商业用途，否则纯裸考！Section 1 (2006)1. It is truly paradoxical that the Amazon, the lushest of all rainforests, is rooted in themost of all soils.A. acidicB. coarseC. starkD. impoverishedE. infertileF. austere2. Cynics believe that people who compliments do so in order to bepraised twice.A. conjure upB. covetC. deflectD. graspE. shrug offF. understand3. A restaurant’s menu is generally reflected in its décor; however despite thisrestaurant’s appearance it is pedestrian in the menu it offers.A. elegantB. tawdryC. modernD. traditionalE. conventionalF. chic4. International financial issues are typically by the United States mediabecause they are too technical to make snappy headlines and too inaccessible to people who lack a background in economics.A. neglectedB. slightedC. overratedD. hiddenE. criticizedF. repudiated5. While in many ways their personalities could not have been more different—she wasebullient where he was glum, relaxed where he was awkward, garrulous where he was —they were surprisingly well suited.A. solicitousB. munificentC. irresoluteD. laconicE. fastidiousF. taciturn6. The nature of classical tragedy in Athens belies the modern image oftragedy: in the modern view tragedy is austere and stripped down, its representations of ideological and emotional conflicts so superbly compressed that there’s nothing ________ for time to erode.Blank (i) Blank (ii)unadorned inalienableharmonious exigentmultifaceted extraneous7. Murray, whose show of recent paintings and drawings is her best in many years, hasbeen eminent hereabouts for a quarter century, although often regarded with _______, but the most of these paintings all doubts.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)partiality problematic exculpatecredulity successful assuageambivalence disparaged whet8. Far from viewing Jefferson as a skeptical but enlightened intellectual, historians of the1960’s portrayed him as thinker, eager to fill the young with his political orthodoxy while censoring ideas he did not like.A. an adventurousB. a doctrinaireC. an eclecticD. a judiciousE. a cynical9. Dramatic literature often the history of a culture in that it takes as itssubject matter the important events that have shaped and guided the culture.A. confoundsB. repudiatesC. recapitulatesD. anticipatesE. polarizes10. Although the movement to preserve historic buildings is not usually thought of as_________ phenomenon, it deserves mention in the history of ideas because it launched the critique of the ideology of progress.A. an economicB. an intellectualC. an inconsequentialD. a comprehensibleE. a philanthropic11. Personal sacrifice without the promise of immediate gain is an anomaly in this erawhen a sense of is the most powerful predisposition shaping individual actions.A. fairnessB. humanitarianismC. causalityD. ambiguityE. entitlement12. New technologies often begin by what has gone before, and they changethe world later. Think how long it took power-using companies to recognize that with electricity they did not need to cluster their machinery around the power source, as in the days of steam. Instead, power could be their processes. In that sense, many of today’s computer networks are still in the steam age. Their full potential remains unrealized.Blank (i) Blank (ii)uprooting transmitted todismissing consolidated aroundmimicking incorporated into13. There has been much hand-wringing about how unprepared American students arefor college. Graff reverses this perspective, suggesting that colleges are unprepared for students. In his analysis, the university culture is largely entering students because academic culture fails to make connections to the kinds of arguments and cultural references that students grasp. Understandably, many students view academic life as ritual.Blank (i) Blank (ii)primed for an arcaneopaque to a laudableessential for a painstaking14. Of course anyone who has ever perused an unmodernized text of Captain Clark’sjournals knows that the Captain was one of the most spellers ever to write in English, but despite this orthographical rules, Clark is never unclear.Blank (i) Blank (ii)indefatigable disregard forfastidious partiality towarddefiant unpretentiousness aboutSection 2 (2008)1. The narratives that vanquished peoples have created of their defeat have, accordingto Schivelbusch, fallen into several identifiable types. In one of these, the vanquished manage to the victor’s triumph as the result of some spurious advantage, the victors being truly inferior where it counts. Often the winners this interpretation, worrying about the cultural or moral costs of their triumph and so giving some credence to the losers’ story.Blank (i) Blank (ii)anoint take issue withconstrue disregardacknowledge collude in2. That the President manages the economy is an assumption the prevailingwisdom that dominates electoral politics in the United States. As a result, presidential elections have become referenda on the business cycle, whose fortuitous turnings are the President. Presidents are properly accountable for their executive and legislative performance, and certainly their actions may have profound effects on the economy. But these effects are . Unfortunately, modern political campaigns are fought on the untenable premise that Presidents can deliberately produce precise economic results.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)at odds with justifiably personified in usually long-lastingperipheral to erroneously attributed to regrettably unnoticeablecentral to occasionally associated with largely unpredictable3. Of course anyone who has ever perused an unmodernized text of Captain Clark’sjournals knows that the Captain was one of the most spellers ever to write in English, but despite this orthographical rules, Clark is never unclear.Blank (i) Blank (ii)fastidious disregard forindefatigable partiality towarddefiant unpretentiousness about4. Having displayed his art collection in a vast modernist white space in _________former warehouse, Mr. Saatchi has chosen for his new site its polar opposite, a riverside monument to civic pomposity that once housed the local government. There is nothing about the new location: the building’s design is bureaucratic baroque, style that is as declamatory as a task-force report and as self-regarding as a campaign speech.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)a decadent atavistic an ascetica claustrophobic spare a grandiosean unprepossessing pretentious an understatedSection 3 (2010)1. It is refreshing to read a book about our planet by an author who does not allow factsto be by politics: well aware of the political disputes about the effects of human activities on climate and biodiversity, this author does not permit them to ________ his comprehensive description of what we know about our biosphere. He emphasizes the enormous gaps in our knowledge, the sparseness of our observations, and the , calling attention to the many aspects of planetary evolution that must be better understood before we can accurately diagnose the condition of our planet.Blank 1 Blank 2 Blank 3overshadowed enhance plausibility of our hypothesesinvalidated obscure certainty of our entitlementilluminated underscore superficiality of our theories2. Vain and prone to violence, Caravaggio could not handle success: the more his________ as an artist increased, the more his life became.Blank 1 Blank 2temperance tumultuousnotoriety providentialeminence dispassionate3. The author’s style renders a fascinating subject, the role played by luck ineveryday life, extraordinarily .Blank 1 Blank 2soporific pedanticlucid tediouscolloquial opaque4. From the outset, the concept of freedom of the seas from the proprietary claims ofnations was challenged by a contrary notion—that of the of the oceans for reasons of national security and profit.A. promotionB. explorationC. surveyingD. conservationE. appropriation5. Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize thework as .A. orthodoxB. eccentricC. originalD. triflingE. conventionalF. innovative6. The corporation expects only increases in sales next year despite ayearlong effort to revive its retailing business.A. dynamicB. predictableC. expandingD. modestE. slightF. volatileSection 4 (0806)1. Since one of Professor Roche's oft-repeated adages was that familiarity leads to________, his students were quite surprised to find him so _______ Return of the Native, a novel he had taught for over 30 years.A. love...enthusiastic overB. contempt...disdainful ofC. knowledge...conversant withD. boredom...excited byE. admiration...confused by2. Reason was once believed to be human, but lately this assumption ofintellectual superiority has come under increasingly skeptical scrutiny: most researchers now at least the notion that some animals can think.A. logically…ridiculeB. unique…entertainC. scarcely…embraceD. quintessentially…balk atE. peculiarly…scoff at3. Powerful as they are, the songs the artist is best known for might stingmore and have even greater emotional complexity if one felt that his criticisms were aimed at himself as well as at his unnamed foes.A. accusatoryB. altruisticC. mournfulD. simplisticE. humble4. In her love the sea is symbol: to the narrator it clearly representseverything that is destructive in nature, but at other times it seems to stand for everything in nature that is serenely beautiful.A. an enduringB. an ambiguousC. a coherentD. an obtrusiveE. a discrete5. Despite their extensive efforts to determine the mode of oil , scientists stillhave not the process by which oil is produced.A dispersion…excludedB synthesis…rejectedC creation…investigatedD recovery…condonedE genesis…established6. Compared with their parties, politicians are : they are considerably lessenduring than the organizations in which they function.A ubiquitousB autonomousC fickleD immutableE transitory7. Chavez’ account of her supervisors’ decision making belies the agency’simage as little more than bureaucracy.A cautious…a staidB ill-informed…a disorganizedC reckless…an incompetentD systematic…a methodicalE headlong…a timorous8. The cause of the disease is fairly simple and has been understood for over a century;by contrast, its symptoms and effects are .A straightforwardB illuminatingC severeD well researchedE perplexing9. Throughout the artist’s work there runs a thread of psychic darkness strong enough tounnerve the most added sensibility: even her drawings from the comparatively _______ months of her visit to Rome violence secrecy, and despair.A tranquil…emanateB morbid…conveyC languid…eschewD disturbed…expressE felicitous…shun10. Even among the staid, unemotional denominations of the 1830s and 1840s, therenewal of religious fervor and the necessity of competing with more clerics inevitably led to a greater ministerial showmanship.A charismatic…cultivation ofB reserved…attraction toC well-known…disdain forD conservative…appeal forE empathetic…distrust of11. Tuberculosis has long been and disease: for thousands ofyears, it has continued to afflict humankind without regard for sex, class, occupation, or race.A an unremitting…selectiveB an unpredictable…limitableC a sporadic…capriciousD a relentless…egalitarianE a virulent…preventable12. He found his new acquaintance to be : trying to understand her personalitywas like peering into an unknown dimension.A puerileB imperturbableC cosmopolitanD inscrutableE obdurate13. The writer has gained such popularity with his readers that even his inanities are nowconsidered .A vacuousB tediousC speculativeD allusiveE trenchant14. The biographer’s intense emotional involvement with his subject did not _______objectivity, since the passionate engagement fostered deep knowledge that was ultimately necessary for truly judgment.A preclude…disinterestedB encourage…fairC impede…partisanD advance…pragmaticE admit…reasonableSection 5 (OG)1. It is refreshing to read a book about our planet by an author who does not allow factsto be by politics: well aware of the political disputes about the effects of human activities on climate and biodiversity, this author does not permit them to ______his comprehensive description of what we know about our biosphere. He emphasizes the enormous gaps in our knowledge, the sparseness of our observations, and the , calling attention to the many aspects of planetary evolution that must be better understood before we can accurately diagnose the condition of our planet.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A overshadowed D enhance G plausibility of our hypothesesB invalidated E obscure H certainty of our entitlementC illuminated F underscore I superficiality of our theories2. Vain and prone to violence, Caravaggio could not handle success: the more his________ as an artist increased, the more his life became.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A temperance D tumultuousB notoriety E providentialC eminence F dispassionate3. In parts of the Arctic, the land grades into the landfast ice so that you canwalk off the coast and not know you are over the hidden sea.A permanentlyB imperceptiblyC irregularlyD precariouslyE relentlessly4. Although it does contain some pioneering ideas, one would hardly characterize thework as .A orthodoxB eccentricC originalD triflingE conventionalF innovative5. It was her view that the country’s problems had been by foreigntechnocrats, so that to ask for such assistance again would be counterproductive.A amelioratedB ascertainedC diagnosedD exacerbatedE overlookedF worsened6. Dominant interests often benefit most from of governmental interferencein business, since they are able to take care of themselves if left alone.A intensificationB authorizationC centralizationD improvisationE elimination7. Kagan maintains that an infant’s reactions to its first stressful experiences are part ofa natural process of development, not harbingers of childhood unhappiness or________ signs of adolescent anxiety.A propheticB normalC monotonousD virtualE typical8. An investigation that is can occasionally yield new facts, even notableones, but typically the appearance of such facts is the result of a search in a definite direction.A timelyB unguidedC consistentD uncomplicatedE subjective9. It is that so many portrait paintings hang in art museums, since thesubject matter seems to dictate a status closer to pictures in the family photograph album than to high art. But perhaps it is the artistic skill with which the portraits are painted that their presence in art museums.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A surprising D challengesB understandable E justifiesC irrelevant F changes10. In stark contrast to his later , Simpson was largely politicsduring his college years, despite the fact that the campus he attended was rife with political activity.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A activism D devoted toB apathy E indifferent toC affability F shaped by11. As my eyesight began to , I spent a lot of time writing about it — bothpoems and “eye journals” — describing what I saw as I looked out through damaged eyes.A deteriorateB sharpenC improveD declineE recoverF adjust12. The judge’s standing in the legal community, though shaken by phony allegations ofwrongdoing, emerged, at long last, .A unqualifiedB undiminishedC undecidedD undamagedE unresolvedF unprincipled13. Modern agricultural practices have been extremely successful in increasing theproductivity of major food crops, yet despite heavy use of pesticides, losses to diseases and insect pests are sustained each year.A incongruousB reasonableC significantD considerableE equitableF fortuitous14. It comes as no surprise that societies have codes of behavior; the character of thecodes, on the other hand, can often be .A predictableB unexpectedC admirableD explicitE confusing15. Like Béla Bartók, Ruth Crawford not only brought a composer’s acumen to thenotation of folk music, she also had a marked the task. This was clear in her agonizing over how far to try to represent the minute details of a performance ina written text, and this makes her work a landmark in ethnomusicology.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A reverence for D fastidiousnessB detachment from E didacticismC curiosity about F iconoclasm16. Political advertising may well be the most kind of advertising: politicalcandidates are usually quite , yet their campaign advertisements often hide important differences behind smoke screens of smiles and empty slogans.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A polemical D interchangeableB effective E dissimilarC deceptive F vocal17. Richard M. Russell said 52 percent of the nation’s growth since the Second WorldWar had invention. He said, research, the government’s greatest role in assuring continuing innovation is promoting a strong, modern patent office. “Unless we can original ideas, we will not have invention,” Mr.Russell said. Speculating on the state of innovation over the next century, several inventors agreed that the future lay in giving children the tools to think creatively and the motivation to invent.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A been at the expense of D in addition to restricting G evaluateB no bearing on E aside from supporting H protectC come through F far from exaggerating I disseminate18. Statements presented as fact in a patent application are unless a goodreason for doubt is found. The invention has only to be deemed “more likely than not”to work in order to receive initial approval. And, although thousands of patents are challenged in court for other reasons, no incentive exists for anyone to expend effort _________ the science of an erroneous patent. For this reason the endless stream of _______ devices will continue to yield occasional patents.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A presumed verifiable D corroborating G novelB carefully scrutinized E advancing H bogusC considered capricious F debunking I obsolete19. Ever a demanding reader of the fiction of others, the novelist Chase was likewiseoften the object of analyses by his contemporaries.A exactingB copiousC respectfulD acerbicE scathingF meticulous20. Her should not be confused with miserliness; as long as I have knownher, she has always been willing to assist those who are in need.A stinginessB diffidenceC frugalityD illiberalityE intoleranceF thrift21. A misconception frequently held by novice writers is that sentence structure mirrorsthought: the more convoluted the structure, the more the ideas.A complicatedB engagedC essentialD fancifulE inconsequentialF involved22. For some time now, has been presumed not to exist: the cynicalconviction that everybody has an angle is considered wisdom.A rationalityB flexibilityC diffidenceD disinterestednessE insincerity23. Human nature and long distances have made exceeding the speed limit a ________in the state, so the legislators surprised no one when, acceding to public demand, they increased penalties for speeding.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A controversial habit D endorsedB cherished tradition E consideredC disquieting ritual F rejected24. Serling’s account of his employer’s reckless decision making that company’simage as bureaucracy full of wary managers.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A belies D an injudiciousB exposes E a disorganizedC overshadows F a cautious25. No other contemporary poet’s work has such a well-earned reputation for__________, and there are few whose moral vision is so imperiously unsparing. Of late, however, the almost belligerent demands of his severe and densely forbidding poetry have taken an improbable turn. This new collection is the poet’s fourth book in six years — an ample output even for poets of sunny disposition, let alone for one of such over the previous 50 years. Yet for all his newfound , his poetry is as thorny as ever.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A patent accessibility D penitential austerity G taciturnityB intrinsic frivolity E intractable prolixity H volubilityC near impenetrability F impetuous prodigality I pellucidity26. Managers who think that strong environmental performance will theircompany’s financial performance often claims that systems designed to help them manage environmental concerns are valuable tools. By contrast, managers who perceive environmental performance to be to financial success may view an environmental management system as extraneous. In either situation, and whatever their perceptions, it is a manag er’s commitment to achieving environmental improvement rather than the mere presence of a system that determines environmental performance.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A eclipse D uncritically accept G complementaryB bolster E appropriately acknowledge H intrinsicC degrade F hotly dispute I peripheral27. Philosophy, unlike most other subjects, does not try to extend our knowledge bydiscovering new information about the world. Instead it tries to deepen our understanding through what is already closest to us — the experiences, thoughts, concepts, and activities that make up our lives but that ordinarily escape our notice precisely because they are so familiar. Philosophy begins by finding __________ the things that are .Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A attainment of D essentially irrelevant G most prosaicB rumination on E utterly mysterious H somewhat hackneyedC detachment from F thoroughly commonplace I refreshingly novel28. The government’s implementation of a new code of ethics appeared intended toshore up the ruling party’s standing with an increasingly electorate at a time when the party is besieged by charges that it trades favors for campaign money.A aloofB placidC restiveD skittishE tranquilF vociferous29. Overlarge, uneven, and ultimately disappointing, the retrospective exhibition seemstoo much like special pleading for a forgotten painter of real but __________ talents.A limitedB partialC undiscoveredD circumscribedE prosaicF hidden30. Newspapers report that the former executive has been trying to keep a low profilesince his exit from the company.A celebratedB mysteriousC long-awaitedD fortuitousE indecorousF unseemly31. In her later years, Bertha Pappenheim was an apostle of noble but already_________ notions, always respected for her integrity, her energy, and her resolve but increasingly out of step and ultimately _________ even her own organization.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A anachronistic D emulated byB accepted E appreciated byC exotic F alienated from32. The reception given to Kimura’s radical theory of molecular evolution shows thatwhen fights orthodoxy to a draw, then novelty has seized a good chunk of space from convention.A imitationB reactionC dogmatismD inventionE caution33. The of Vladimir Nabokov as one of North America’s literary giants hasthrown the spotlight on his peripheral activities and has thus served to his efforts as an amateur entomologist.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A stigmatization D foregroundB lionization E transcendC marginalization F obscure34. Mathematicians have a distinctive sense of beauty: they strive to present their ideasand results in a clear and compelling fashion, dictated by as well as by logic.A capriceB aestheticsC obligationD methodologiesE intellect35. Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the lowlevels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents .A demurB schismC cooperationD complianceE shortsightedness36. The novelist devote s so much time to avid descriptions of his characters’ clothes thatthe reader soon feels that such concerns, although worthy of attention, have superseded any more directly literary aims.A didacticB syntacticalC irrelevantD sartorialE frivolous37. Belanger dances with an that draws one’s attention as if by seeking to________it; through finesse and understatement, he manages to seem at once intensely present and curiously detached.Blank (i) Blank (ii)A undemonstrative panache D focusB unrestrained enthusiasm E overwhelmC unattractive gawkiness F deflect38. The most striking thing about the politician is how often his politics have been ______rather than ideological, as he adapts his political positions at any particular moment to the political realities that constrain him. He does not, however, piously______ political principles only to betray them in practice. Rather, he attempts in subtle ways to balance his political self-interest with a __________, viewing himself as an instrument of some unchanging higher purpose.Blank (i) Blank (ii) Blank (iii)A quixotic D brandish G profound cynicismB self-righteous E flout H deeply felt moral codeC strategic F follow I thoroughgoing pragmatism39. The plan, which the engineers said would save the aquifer by reducing pumping to________levels, has passed a governmental environmental review but faces opposition from outdoor and environmental groups.A innocuousB feasibleC practicableD minimalE remedialF benign40. Though feminist in its implications, Yvonne Rainer’s 1974 film thefilmmaker’s active involvement in feminist politics.A antedatedB cloakedC portrayedD precededE renewedF represented41. Congress is having great difficulty developing a consensus on energy policy, primarilybecause the policy objectives of various members of Congress rest on such ______________ assumptions.A commonplaceB disparateC divergentD fundamentalE triteF trivial42. During the opera’s most famous aria, the tempo chosen by the orchestra’s conductorseemed , without necessary relation to what had gone before.A arbitraryB capriciousC cautiousD compellingE exactingF meticulous43. Because they had expected the spacecraft Voyager 2 to be able to gather data onlyabout the planets Jupiter and Saturn, scientists were the wealth of information it sent back from Neptune twelve years after leaving Earth.A anxious forB confident inC thrilled aboutD keen onE elated byF eager for。

目录《陈琦GRE填空强化36套（老G版）》使用说明2第一套71.1核心词汇表 (7)1.2练习题 (8)第二套152.1核心词汇表 (15)2.2练习题 (16)第三套233.1核心词汇表 (23)3.2练习题 (24)6第一套1.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共46词）absolute aggressive apathy apprehensivearray assess austere autonomybanal beneficent cacophony circumspectclaim compendium conservative conspicuouscontent demonstrate denounce disparatedistinctive elude enlightenfloutharness hyperbole impeccable imprudentindispensable innocuous meretricious milieunovel preoccupation prototype salientsincere specific spectator sporadicstrike superficial tame tendentiousvoyeur welter基础单词补充（共27词）accept v.tr.接受：To receive(something offered),especially with gladnessadjustment n.调整：The act of adjusting or the state of being adjustedalienation n.疏远：The act of alienating or the condition of being alienated;estrangement consistent adj.符合的：In agreement;compatiblecontext n.背景：The circumstances in which an event occurs;a settingimpose v.tr.欺骗：To offer or circulate fraudulently;pass offinactive adj.不活动的：Not active or tending to be activeinnovation n.创新：The act of introducing something newinsatiably adj.无法满足的：Impossible to satiate or satisfy78第一套institutionalize v.tr.制度化：To make into,treat as,or give the character of an institution tointegrate v.tr.融合：To make into a whole by bringing all parts together;unifymanage v.tr.管理/经营：To direct the affairs or interests ofmilestone n.里程碑：An important event,as in a person’s career,the history of a nation, or the advancement of knowledge in afield;a turning pointnonexistent n.不存在：The condition of not existingobject n.目的：The purpose,aim,or goal of a specific action or effortoptimistic adj.乐观的：optimisticredistribution n.重新分配：An economic theory or policy that advocates reducing in-equalities in the distribution of wealthresemble v.tr.表现得与···类似：To exhibit similarity or likeness torestrain v.tr.限制：To limit or restrictstem v.tr.抵抗：To make headway againstsubmission n.投降/屈服：The act of submitting to the power of another superstructure n.上层建筑：A physical or conceptual structure extended or developed from a basic formsupplementary adj.补充的：Added or serving as a supplementunderlie v.tr.作为···的基础：To be the support or basis of;account forunjustifiable adj.无法原谅的：Impossible to excuse,pardon,or justifyunrealistic adj.脱离现实的：Not compatible with reality or fact;unreasonably idealistic violation n.违反：The act or an instance of violating or the condition of being violated1.2练习题1-1When an oppressed group revolts against a society,one must look for the forces that led to the group’s that society.A disparate···acknowledgment ofB specific···dependence onC altered···redistribution withinD focused···interference withE underlying···alienation from1.2练习题91-2Every novel invites us to enter a world that is initially strange;our gradual and selective orientation to its manners infants’to their environment.A imitates···welcomeB completes···introductionC resembles···adjustmentD alters···blindnessE reinforces···resistance1-3Superficial differences between the special problems and techniques of the physical sci-ences and those of the biological sciences are sometimes cited as evidence for the of biology and for the claim that the methods of physics are therefore not adequate to biolog-ical inquiry.A autonomyB vitalsmC purposivenessD obsolescenceE irrelevance1-4As the creation of new knowledge through science has become resistance to innova-tion has become less taking the form of inertia rather than direct attack.A controversial···sporadicB institutionalized···aggressiveC essential···effectiveD public···circumspectE suspect···lively1-5Lizzie was a brave woman who could dare to incur a great danger for an adequate.10第一套A riskB combatC objectD eventE encounter1-6Rousseau’s short discourse,a work that was generally the cautious,unadorned prose of the day,deviated from that prose style in its discussion of the physical sciences.A critical of···lengthyB superior to···austereC bolder than···intelligentD consistent with···unrestrainedE influenced by···uninspired1-7Certainly Murray’s preoccupation with the task of editing the Oxford English Dictionary begot a kind of monomania,but it must be regarded as a or at least an innocuous one.A tameB tendentiousC meretriciousD beneficentE sincere1-8Although there are weeks of negotiations ahead,and perhaps setbacks and new surprises, leaders of both parties are that their differences can be resolved.A optimisticB perplexedC apprehensiveD incredulousE uncertain1.2练习题111-9The losing animal in a struggle saves itself from destruction by an act of,an act usually recognized and by the winner.A submission···acceptedB hostility···avoidedC bluffing···reaffirmedD anger···condonedE hatred···duplicated1-10He never the wisdom I had claimed for him,and my friends quickly dismissed my estimate of his ability as.A repudiated···ironyB inhibited···propagandaC demonstrated···hyperboleD masked···exaggerationE vindicated···understatement1-11It would seem that absolute qualities in art us,that we cannot escape viewing works of art in of time and circumstance.A enlighten···a patternB frighten···an absenceC confuse···a welterD elude···a contextE deceive···a milieu1-12This new government is faced not only with its economy,but also with implementing new rural development programs to theflow of farm workers to the city.A managing···stemB offsetting···harnessC bolstering···transmitD challenging···measureE modernizing···subsidize12第一套1-13An analysis of the ideas in the novel compels an analysis of the form of the work,particu-larly when form and content are as as they are in The House of the Seven Gables.A symptomaticB delineatedC integratedD conspicuousE distinctive1-14The blueprints for the new automobile were atfirst glance,but the designer had been basically too conservative to previous standards of beauty.A striking···floutB impractical···ignoreC impeccable···dispelD influential···assessE confusing···incorporate1-15Because its average annual rainfall is only about four inches,one of the major tasks faced by the country has been tofind sources of water.A discontinuousB naturalC supplementaryD pervasiveE initial1-16Both television commercials and programs present view of the material world,one which promotes a standard of living that most of us can probably not attain.A an unrealisticB an imprudentC a standardizedD a perplexingE a banal1.2练习题131-17Although it is unusual to denounce museum-goers for not painting,it is quite common, even for those,who are unenthusiastic about sports,to criticize for athletic.A artists···ignoranceB spectators···inactivityC athletes···snobberyD scholars···apathyE commentators···partiality1-18Because the order in which the parts of speech appear in the sentences of a given language is decided merely by custom,it is to maintain that every departure from that order constitutes a of a natural law.A traditional···transformationB conventional···transgressionC necessary···prototypeD unjustifiable···violationE unreasonable···formulation1-19Most people are shameless where the very rich are concerned,curious about how they get their money and how they spend it.A prigs···secretlyB critics···endlesslyC voyeurs···insatiablyD exhibitionists···blatantlyE ingrates···selfishly1-20Some biologists argue that each specifically human trait must have arisen gradually and erratically,and that it is therefore difficult to isolate definite in the evolution of the species.14第一套AfluctuationsB generationsC predispositionsD milestonesE manifestations1-21Ultimately,the book’s credibility is strained;the slender,though far from,web of evidence presented on one salient point is expected to support a vast of implications.A unconvincing···cacophonyB nonexistent···superstructureC indispensable···arrayD intricate···networkE imposing···compendium第二套2.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共40词）absolute ambiguous anomalous aspectcandor compendium compromise congenialconsiderable crucial decipher derelictdeter diplomatic enigma ephemeralfrustrate harmonious implement innovativeintangible lag measured mediocremenial military obdurate ordealoverwrought paucity pertinent prerequisiteprovisional random soliloquy substitutesubtle vague visionary welter基础单词补充（共20词）ambitious adj.热切的/渴望的：Greatly desirous;eagerantagonist n.敌手/对立的人：One who opposes and contends against another;an adver-sarycoherence n.一致性：The quality or state of cohering,especially a logical,orderly,and aesthetically consistent relationship of partsenormous adj.巨大的：Very great in size,extent,number,or degreeextension n.延伸：The act of extending or the condition of being extendedfuse v.tr.融合：To mix(constituent elements)together by or as if by melting;blend independent adj.独立的：Not governed by a foreign power;self-governingindividual adj.单独的：Existing as a distinct entity;separateintegrate v.tr.融合：To make into a whole by bringing all parts together;unifymerely adv.仅仅：And nothing else or more;only1516第二套opacity n.难以理解：Obscurity;impenetrabilitypermeate v.tr.漫布：To spread orflow throughout;pervadepolitical adj.政治的：Relating to,involving,or characteristic of politics,parties,or politi-ciansprevention n.预防/防止：The act of preventing or impedingreverse v.tr.反转：Turned backward in position,direction,or orderrevolutionary adj.革命性的：Often Revolutionary Of,relating to,or being a revolution routine n.老一套：A set of customary and often mechanically performed procedures or activitiesscale n.比例尺：A calibrated line,as on a map or an architectural plan,indicating such a proportionuncommon adj.不寻常的：Not common;rarevaluable adj.有价值的：Of great importance,use,or service2.2练习题2-1Unlike a judge,who must act alone,a jury discusses a case and then reaches its decision as a group,thus minimizing the effect of bias.A legalB professionalC individualD unexpectedE unarticulated2-2One reason why pertinent fossils are is that crucial stages of evolution occurred in the tropics,where it is difficult to explore for fossils,and so their discovery has.A unique···resultedB unconcealable···declinedC uncommon···laggedD recent···resumedE prominent···failed2.2练习题172-3The harmonious accommodation reached by the warring factions exemplifies the axiom that is possible among people of goodwill,even when they have previously held quite perspectives.A candor···indistinguishableB tension···congenialC agreement···unequivocalD compromise···antagonisticE coexistence···fixed2-4The prime minister tried to act,but the plans were by her cabinet.A frustratedB discussedC embellishedD overlookedE unleashed2-5Amid the collapsing or out-of-control mechanical devices,the belching volcano had a dis-turbingly quality,like a character who has stumbled onstage by mistake.A anomalousB overwroughtC obdurateD ephemeralE derelict2-6It is an error to regard the imagination as a mainly force;if it destroys and alters,it also hitherto isolated beliefs,insights,and mental habits into strongly unified sys-tems.18第二套A visionary···conjuresB beneficial···convertsC revolutionary···fusesD negative···shuntsE synthetic···integrates2-7The semantic of ancient documents is not unique;even in our own time,many doc-uments are difficult to decipher.A aspectB patternC opacityD intentionE erudition2-8The success of any government depends on its ability to both foreign and domestic policies.A political···implementB military···distributeC social···completeD essential···violateE diplomatic···subsidize2-9Although Ms.Brown found some of her duties to be,her supervision of forty work-ers was a considerable responsibility.A ambiguousB provisionalC menialD uniqueE mediocre2.2练习题192-10Since the process of atherosclerosis cannot be in humans,the best treatment known at this time is of the disease.A reversed···preventionB discovered···remissionC defined···explanationD alleviated···detectionE precipitated···containment2-11Postmodern architecture is not concerned with the easy goal of returning to the past,but with the more and difficult aim of historical forms into a new and complex whole.A important···changingB subtle···integratingC intellectual···updatingD rewarding···dramatizingE ornamental···compressing2-12In pollen dating,geologic happenings are dated in terms of each other,and one can get just so far by matching sequences;but in radiocarbon dating the scale of time is measured in terms of centuries or years.A random···selectiveB irrelevant···usableC vague···relativeD independent···absoluteE imaginary···calculable2-13Many welfare reformers would substitute a single,federallyfinanced income support sys-tem for the existing of overlapping programs.20第二套A paucityB coreC functionalismD participationE welter2-14Because the report contained much more information than the reviewers needed to see, the author was asked to submit a instead.A compendiumB soliloquyC treatiseD prerequisiteE critique2-15Her lecture gave a sense of how empty the universe is,in spite of the number of stars within it.A diminishingB varyingC enormousD unusualE limited2-16The wilderness is in that it permits people to face an important reality—one that demands much of them as thinking,reacting,working individuals,not as human machines.A foreign···necessarilyB intangible···physicallyC stimulating···creativelyD discouraging···neutrallyE valuable···merely2.2练习题21 2-17Ambrose Blerce’s biographers agree that the Civil War was the central experience of his life,the event to which be constantly returned and the that brought some to the hitherto random pattern of his youth.A ordeal···coherenceB interruption···continuityC climax···confusionD escape···diversionE hiatus···rigidity2-18The constitutional guarantee of free speech may have been aimed at protecting native speakers of English from censorship,but it is not a great to interpret it as protecting the right to express oneself in any natural language or dialect.A enigmaB extensionC sacrificeD condemnationE attenuation2-19Although Darwinism was a profoundly world view,it was essentially passive,since it prescribed no steps to be taken,no victories over nature to be celebrated,no program of triumphs to be successively gained.A limitedB repressiveC debatableD innovativeE paradoxical2-20Personnel experts say that attractive benefits alone will not always keep executives from changing jobs for better long-range opportunities,but they think the enticements may deter many executives from accepting offers from other companies.22第二套A discontented···preferableB ambitious···routineC unqualified···inferiorD experienced···superiorE dedicated···advantageous2-21The concept of timelessness is paradoxical from the start,for adult consciousness is by the awareness of duration.A intriguedB repelledC measuredD acceleratedE permeated第三套3.1核心词汇表《新GRE核心词汇考法精析》收录单词（共46词）accommodate adamant affectation agilityalloy argument authority belligerentcognizant compelling conceal conscientiouscontent decorum deliberate dischargeeclectic enigma exceptional exodusgerminate hoard incentive indifferentindulgent inevitable ingenuity inherentinsolent mellifluous paradox partisanpretense propriety provoke purityrefute secular stock subjecttact tangible trivial validviable wanderlust基础单词补充（共16词）atrocity n.残暴：Appalling or atrocious condition,quality,or behavior;monstrousness bereft adj.缺少的：Lacking something needed or expectedcombine v.intr.融合：To become united;coalescecynical adj.与别人观点不一致的/愤世嫉俗的：Scornful of the motives,virtue,or integrity of othersdevelopment n.发展：The act of developingdiscover v.tr.发现：To be thefirst tofind,learn of,or observedissimilar adj.不同的：Unlike;differentearthy adj.朴实的：Hearty or uninhibited;naturalelegance n.优雅：Refinement,grace,and beauty in movement,appearance,or manners2324第三套insurance n.保险：The act,business,or system of insuringpredict v.tr.预言：To state,tell about,or make known in advance,especially on the basis of special knowledgeremote adj.远程的：Located far away;distant in spacesucceed v.intr.接着发生：To come next in time or succession;follow after another,replace another in an office or a positionsuspicious adj.不信任的：Tending to suspect;distrustfuluneasy adj.担心的：Lacking a sense of security;anxious or apprehensiveunfounded adj.没有事实依据的：Not based on fact or sound evidence;groundles3.2练习题3-1It is true that the seeds of some plants have after two hundred years of dormancy, but reports that viable seeds have been found in ancient tombs such as the pyramids are entirely.A revived···empiricalB germinated···unfoundedC endured···irrelevantD erupted···reasonableE proliferated···substantiated3-2Even though many persons in the audience jeered the star throughout the play,she cur-tain calls.A refused allB adored someC delayed severalD appeared forE balked at3-3The most technologically advanced societies have been responsible for the greatest; indeed,savagery seems to be in direct proportion to.3.2练习题25A wars···viciousnessB catastrophes···ill-willC atrocities···developmentD inventions···know-howE triumphs···civilization3-4The combination of and in Edmund’s speech can be starting,especially when he slyly slips in some juicy vulgarity amid the mellifluous circumlocutions of a gentleman of the old school.A tact···innocenceB raciness···ribaldryC piousness···modestyD elegance···earthinessE propriety···bashfulness3-5For many young people during the Roaring Twenties,a disgust with the excesses of Amer-ican culture a wanderlust to provoke an exodus abroad.A stymiedB overwhelmedC reflectedD combined withE conflicted with3-6Every new theory not only must the valid predictions of the old theory,but must also explain why those predictions within the range of that old theory.A organize···failedB generate···falteredC promote···functionedD refute···evolvedE accommodate···succeeded3-7Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of facts.A disturbing···ordinaryB material···remoteC emotional···impersonalD definitive···controversialE familiar···symbolic3-8Even though six players had been injured,the coach announced to the assembled reporters that the team would the championship.A ignoreB winC overcomeD demandE refuse3-9Although Jungius detected Galileo’s in thinking that the curve assumed by a chain hanging freely between two supports was a parabola,he did not what the true form might be.A wisdom···questionB rationale···proveC error···discoverD sincerity···concealE ingenuity···understand3-10Perhaps,since an ability to communicate effectively is an important trait of any great leader,it has been the Presidents who have delivered the most notable inaugural addresses.A predictably···exceptionalB invariable···famousC undeniably···indomitableD reciprocally···traditionalistE impractically···influential3-11Her remarkable,whichfirst became apparent when she repeatedly defeated the older children at school,eventually earned for her some rewards,including a full athletic scholarship and severalfirst-place trophies.A sportsmanship···academicB agility···monetaryC modesty···unanticipatedD speed···tangibleE patience···well-deserved3-12An example of an illegitimate method of argument is to lump cases together delib-erately under the that the same principles apply to each.A unsuitable···impressionB disputable···stipulationC irrelevant···assumptionD dissimilar···pretenseE indeterminate···rationale3-13The of her career was her achievement of her greatest intellectual authority at the very moment when she was of a compelling subject.A irony···assuredB dilemma···certainC enigma···cognizantD paradox···bereftE epitome···despairing3-14Although ordinarily skeptical about the purity of Robinson’s motives,in this instance Jenk-ins did not consider Robinson’s generosity to be consideration of personal gain.A lacking inB contrary toC alloyed withD mitigated byE repudiated by3-15There are simply no for buying stock in certain industries since rapidly changing environmental restrictions will make a profitable return on any investment very unlikely.A incentivesB arrangementsC explanationsD conditionsE procedures3-16He was widely regarded as a man because he revealed daily his distrust of human nature and human motives.A disrespectfulB cynicalC confusedD misinformedE fanatical3-17Suspicious of too powerful a President,Americans nonetheless are when a President does not act decisively.A unifiedB indifferentC contentD uneasyE adamant3-18For those Puritans who believed that obligations were imposed by divine will,the correct course of action was not withdrawal from the world but conscientious of the duties of business.A practical···mystificationB inherent···manipulationC secular···dischargeD earthly···disavowalE trying···moderation3-19Many philosophers agree that the verbal aggression of profanity in certain radical news-papers is not or childish,but an assault on essential to the revolutionaries purpose.A belligerent···fallibilityB serious···proprietyC insolent···sociabilityD deliberate···affectationE trivial···decorum3-20Plants store a of water in their leaves,stems,or understock to provide themselves with a form of that will carry them through the inevitable drought they must suffer in the wild.A supply···toleranceB hoard···insuranceC reservoir···accommodationD provision···restorationE contribution···support3-21Although in her own responses to the plays she reviewed,the theatre critic was, paradoxically,those who would deny that a reviewer must have a single method of interpretation.A dogmatic···impatient withB eclectic···suspicious ofC partisan···hostile towardD capricious···intrigued byE indulgent···indebted by。