最新Thomas More
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【最新】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(时间:80分钟分值:100分)第I卷选择题(共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your;oneB. yours;oneC. you;onesD. yours;ones5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t9. I really need to take more exercise because I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________.—Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he ___________.A.will come;comes B.comes;will comeC.will come;will come D.comes;comes15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the word s no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe25 can do something, you should 26 it. So w hen Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me."Excuse me."I said.He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed."Honey, I am so sorry."I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones."I tearfully replied, "Sweet ie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.""It’s OK. I love you anyway."She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why c an’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw he r action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa fromdamage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush(灌木丛)to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride(群). Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don’t s top working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, "We live in it!"Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp(沼泽)-especially swimming close to crocodile(鳄鱼)is great fun, but Beverly says, "Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters."41. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids, __________.A. Dereck was outgoingB. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science42. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order (时间顺序)is that they __________.① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out ④ fi nd their subjects A. ①②③④B. ①④③②C. ①③④②D. ④①③②43. How many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight.B. Ten.C. Twelve.D. Sixteen.44. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants.B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines.D. Dereck and Beverly’s childhood.45. From the passage, we can infer (推断)that __________.A. Dereck and Beverly don’t love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. it’s safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it第II 卷非选择题(共40分)四、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确.(提示:方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的.)46. A well-trained math can bring a classroom to life.47. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was hurt.48. Lily is very because she is afraid to make mistakes.49. Mr. Smith likes taking . He often goes outside with his camera.50. The two sisters will their baby brother when their mother isn't at home. 五、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出.As I entered an international high school, all my friends felt surprised at my short hair. This is because, my oldschool thinks teenage y__51___ aren’t the time for looking pretty. Then I coloured my hair blue. For the first time, I felt free and beautiful. This international school s___52___ to meet my needs.I had a t___53__ education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow r___54___ like every other student. Later, I began to wonder w__55____ this education was truly suitable for me.However, in the new school my high hopes were not met. For a while, I found myself in a surprising situation as I faced before. It was s___56__ the biggest challenge I faced in my education-the freedom to try new things. In the old system, I was strongly advised a___57___ trying new things. But in my new school, it worked the opposite way-we had many chances to try new things. But if I f__58___, I must be responsible (负责任的) because I put myself in such risk. Finally, it led me to get into trouble again.As time went by, I started to find my o___59___ balance. In fact, none of the education systems in the world are perfect. I am l___60___ enough to have a chance to bring great value from both systems together. As a result,I've built a system for myself.六、书面表达(共1大题,共20分)"你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱.今天你即将毕业是向父母表达感激的好机会.请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文.要点:(1)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;(2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;(3)拥有爱心,教我学会……;(4)今天,我要为你们……(自主发挥,至少两点).注意事项:(1)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.You bring me up. I will be with you in your life. You are important persons in the process of my growth.________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________答案与解析(时间:80分钟分值:100分)第I卷选择题(共60分)一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1. Our English teacher told us ___________ interesting story and ___________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】D【解析】句意:我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,这个故事是关于托马斯·爱迪生的.interesting [??ntr?st??]发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an表示泛指;第一次提到某物用"a或an"表示泛指,后面再次提到时用"the",故答案为D.2. Let’s take a walk ___________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】A【解析】句意:饭后我们沿河散步,好吗?A. along沿着……的某处(或旁边);B. through穿过;C. upon强调数目或数量大;D. over 悬在……上面.结合语境可知,应该是饭后我们沿河散步,故排除C/D;along 表示“沿着”,通常用于狭长的东西.through表示“横过”或“穿过”,表示从某个空间内部“穿过”,涉及“体”的概念.本题是指沿着河边散步.故选A.3. As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词辨析.句意:房间里的灯灭了,天很黑,什么也看不清.nothing没有东西,表否定;anything 任何东西,用于否定句、疑问句;something某物,表示不确定;everything每件东西.根据it was very dark可知什么也看不清,故选D.4. —Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father’s Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A. your;oneB. yours;oneC. you;onesD. yours;ones【答案】D【解析】本题考查的是代词的相关知识. 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词. 形容词性物主代词后需要接名词才能使用,名词性物主代词在意思上相当于一个形容词性物主代词加上名词的意思. 因此可直接排除A和C. one 在本句中是代词,代替上文提到的名词,one 代替单数名词,ones代替复数名词. 从题干中belong to的使用可知,答案D符合要求.故选D.5. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great ___________ of China.A. AchievementsB. AgreementsC. EnvironmentsD. Instruments【答案】A【解析】句意:高速列车被视为中国四大新成就之一.A. Achievements成就;B. Agreements同意;C. Environments环境;D. Instruments仪器.根据High-speed trains可知这里是说成就.根据题意,故选A.6. —Maling's Chinese isn't so ___________ as Wangming's.—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ___________ than Wangming does.A.good;harder B.good;hardC.better;harder D.better;better【答案】A【解析】根据句意:——马林的汉语不如王明的好.——我对他们很了解,但现在马林比王明更努力地学习.可知考查句型as... as和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式.故选:A.7. —The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.— It's really ___________.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:——5G技术能帮助医生治疗远在几百公里以外的病人.——这真的太令人吃惊了.secret秘密的;direct直接的;amazing令人吃惊的;traditional传统的.根据句意help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.可知,这是非常令人惊讶的,故应选C.8. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?— No. It ___________ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. ne edn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】句意:——听!莎拉正在隔壁房间唱歌吗?——不,不可能是莎拉.她去了意大利.A. needn’t不需要;B. may not可能没有;C. can’t不可能;D. won’t不会.根据She has gone to Italy. 她去了意大利.说明莎拉不在这里,那么上文应该表示否定推测,因此选择can’t,can’t be不可能是.故选C.9. I really need to take more exercise b ecause I’m ___________ weight.A. putting downB. putting onC. putting offD. putting away【答案】B【解析】句意:我真的需要多锻炼因为我长胖了.put off"推迟";put on"穿上,增加";put down"放下";put away"放好".根据need to take more exercise 可知,因为我体重增加,所以需要减肥,故选B.10. —Did you ___________ the International Marathon in Lan Zhou on June 2, 2019?—Of course. How exciting!A. watchB. reviewC. supposeD. discover【答案】A【解析】句意:——你看2019年6月2日在兰州举行的国际马拉松比赛了吗?——当然.太令人兴奋了!考查动词辨析.A. 观看(电视/比赛);B. 回顾;C. 设想;D. 发现.根据the International Marathon 可知选A. 11. —Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper __________first __________about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing【答案】B【解析】句意:——露西,从这节历史课中你学到了什么?——纸是大约2000年前在中国最早发明的.A. is; invented被发明,一般现在时态被动语态;B. was invented被发明,一般过去时态被动语态;C. is inventing正在发明,现在进行时;D. was inventing正在发明,过去进行时.根据时间状语about 2,000 years ago in China.可知用一般过去时态,排除A、C;主语是Paper可知,这里是动作承受者用被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态,排除D.根据题意,故选B.12. Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman ___________ used thespecial power of the plant to save ___________ lives.A. which; millions ofB. who; millions ofC. whose; million ofD. who; million of【答案】B【解析】句意:青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人.考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语.本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who;短语millions of:数以百万的;故选B.13. ____________ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How【答案】D【解析】句意:无人驾驶汽车多智能啊!我真的想买一辆.根据感叹句结构What +(a/an)+ 形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)+! How +形容词/副词(+主语+谓语+其他)+!smart智能的(形容词),the driverless car 主语,is系动词;故选D.14. —I don' t know if Sam ___________.—Don't worry.I will tell you as soon as he ___________.A.will come;comes B.comes;will comeC.will come;will come D.comes;comes【答案】A【解析】根据句意"——我不知道山姆是否将要来.别担心.——他一来我就告诉你"可知,前句中宾语从句要用一般将来时,后句中主句用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项BCD都不符合语法.故选:A.15. —I don’t like the short story The Gifts. I think it’s too old.—_____________. Although it may be out of date, I still think it’s moving.A. I don’t think soB. It doesn’t matterC. You’re welcomeD. That’s all right【答案】A【解析】句意:——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》,我认为它太老了.——我不那样认为,虽然它已经过时了,但是我仍然觉得它很令人感动.I don’t think so.我不那样认为;It doesn’t matt er.没关系;You’re welcome.不客气;That’s all right.没关系.根据对话的意思,第一个人说I think it’s too old.;而第二个人I st ill think it’s moving,他们的观点的不一致的,故应选A.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.She was born without the lower half of her 16 and has wornprosthetic(假体) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 17 childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and theswimming pool. She feels lucky 18 her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 19 to do. But Katy believed she could 20 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 21 with both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 22 , Katy had made her mind up to be a(n) 23 .She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 24 in theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you believe 25 can do something, you should 26 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 27 she’d like to try running, she said "yes". She was given a pair of running legs and she 28 her new life.Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 29 running as a competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.Katy’s family, fri ends, and fans look up to her as an 30 of someone who has overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.16. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands17. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange18. A. though B. unless C. before D. because19. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy20. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent21. A. just B. also C. even D. ever22. A. up B. over C. on D. out23. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach24. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles25. A. you B. we C. she D. they26. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after27. A. whether B. how C. when D. why28. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared29. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up30. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example【文章大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿,他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗?甚至可以跑步、当演员?Katy就是一个这样的人,她是一个很坚强、乐观的人,她戴着假肢演电影,后来又参加竞技运动,甚至进入了2012年伦敦残奥会100米的决赛.她是一个榜样.16. B句意:她生来就没有下半截腿,终生都戴着假肢.考查名词辨析.arms胳膊;legs腿;feet脚;hands手.根据空后….has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life…..以及下文When a person is born without legs…可知,Katy没有下半截腿.故应选B.17. C句意:她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大,有一个积极的童年.考查形容词辨析.embarrassing令人尴尬的;lonely孤独的;active积极的;strange奇怪的.根据下句话She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.可知,Katy小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游泳池,可见她的生活是非常积极的.故应选C.18. D句意:她感觉很幸运,因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样.考查连词辨析,though虽然,尽管;unless除非,如果不;before在……之前;because因为.根据句意可知,空前说She feels lucky,"她感觉幸运",空后her family treated her in just the same way as the other members解释她感觉幸运的原因,故应选D,引导原因状语从句.19. A句意:当一个人生来就没有腿的时候,有很多事做起来都是很困难的.考查形容词辨析,difficult困难的;important重要的;possible可能的;easy容易的.根据句意和常识可知,如果一个人生下来就没有腿,那么做很多事都是很困难的.故应选A.20. A句意:但是Katy相信她能完成任何事.考查动词辨析,achieve完成,获得;实现;accept接受;examine检查;prevent阻止.根据句意和下文可知,Katy觉得自己能完成任何事情,下文举例进行了介绍,故应选A.21. C句意:因此她选择了两份困难的工作,甚至需要用腿完成的.考查副词辨析,just仅仅,刚刚;also也;even甚至;ever曾经.根据空前she chose two jobs that are difficult 可知,她选择的工作非常难,空后表示递进关系,甚至需要用到腿.故应选C.22. B句意:在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查副词辨析,up向上;over结束;on在……上面;关于;out出去,外出.根据文意可知,受电影的影响,Katy决定成为演员,这个决定在电影还没结束的时候就有了.故选B合适.23. C句意:在电影结束之前,她下定决心成为一名演员.考查名词辨析,athlete运动员;writer作家;actress女演员;coach教练.根据短文第一句话Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.可知,Katy是一个演员…,故选C.24. D句意:她获得了戏剧学位,然后搬到了洛杉矶,在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色.考查名词辨析,games游戏;music音乐;sports运动;roles角色.根据空后in theatre, television and movies可知,这里考查短语play roles in….在……中扮演角色,故应选D.25. A句意:她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查代词辨析,you你,你们;we我们;she她;they他们.根据句意you believe…,you should…可知,这里应表示"你能做到某件事",故应选A.26. B句意:她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事,你就要为它全力以赴.考查动词短语辨析,depend on依靠,依赖;go for努力争取;get used to习惯于;look after照顾.根据句意可知,想要做到某件事,应该全力以赴,努力争取.故应选B.27. A句意:所以当Katy的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候,她说"行."考查连词辨析,whether是否how怎样;when当…时候;why为什么.根据下文she said "yes"."她说行"可知,这里问的是是否愿意,故应选A.28. B句意:她得到了一双跑步的腿,开始了她新的生活.考查动词辨析,shared分享;started开始;changed改变;prepared准备.根据句意和空后的new life可知,Katy开始跑步,她的新生活开始了.故选B.29. C句意:Katy是世界上第一个用两条假肢从事竞技跑步运动的人.考查动词短语辨析,fix up修理,解决;show up出现,露面;take up拿起,从事;set up建立.根据句意可知,这里表示"从事竞技跑步运动",故应选C.30. D句意:Katy的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样.考查名词辨析,ancestor祖先;enemy敌人;influence影响;example例子,榜样.根据文意可知,Katy虽然没有腿,但是她非常坚强、乐观,她不仅能像正常人一样生活,还成了演员、跑步运动员,因此她是我们的榜样.故应选D.三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APart-time(兼职的) jobs for students31. How much can a babysitter get for an hour?A. 5 dollars.B. 7dollars.C. 10 dollars.D. 12 dollars.32. If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at __________.A. 8 a.m.B. 10 a.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 7 p.m.33. What can we know about the holiday job?A. It doesn’t require any CV.B. It doesn’t provide any pay.C. If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.D. If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.34. If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must __________.A. work three mornings a weekB. use the bike of the post officeC. finish the work before 7:00 amD. be interested in the newspapers35. The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper.A. News.B. Ad(广告).C. Sports.D. Recreation(娱乐).【文章大意】这是有关招聘学生做兼职工作的四则广告信息:包括招聘临时保姆、玫瑰酒店兼职、假期工以及报纸递送.有具体的工作时间以及联系方式等.31. C数字计算题.根据表格Babysitter(临时保姆)needed栏中的信息"from 4: 30pm to 6: 30pm, Monday toFriday. $100 a week."可知,临时保姆工作时间是周一到周五的下午四点半到六点半,每周工作10个小时,价格是每周100美元,因此每个小时10美元,答案为C.32. D细节理解题.根据表格Rose Hotel part-time work栏中的信息"Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina at:6123-8745(after 6 p.m.)."可知,打进电话要在傍晚6点之后,故答案选D.33. C细节理解题.根据表格Holiday job栏中的信息"Send your CV(简历)************************."可知,这份工作需要一份简历,A选项错误;根据"Do you want to make some money this summer?"可知,这份工作是提供报酬的,B选项错误;根据"We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in theCity Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday."可知,工作时间是周二到周六,C选项正确;根据"Can you speak another language?"可知,应聘者只要还会说法语、西班牙语或德语中的一种即可,D选项错误.故答案选C.34. A细节理解题.根据表格Newspaper delivery(递送) 栏中的信息"We need young people to delivernewspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings."我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早晨送报纸.如果哈里接受送报纸的工作,他必须每周工作三个早晨.故答案选A.35. B推理判断题.根据标题"Part-time(兼职的)jobs for students"可知,这是面向学生招聘兼职工作的广告.因此这四则信息可能会出现在报纸上的广告栏目,故答案为B.BI walked into a stranger as he passed by me."Excuse me."I said.He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed."Honey, I am so sorry."I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?"She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones."I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted a t you.""It’s OK. I love you anyway."She said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to str angers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?36. The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?A. In the kitchen.B. By the tree.C. In the bedroom.D. In the garden.38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.B. She shouldn’t shout at thei r daughter.C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?A. Yellow.B. Pink.C. Blue.D. Red.40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?A. Be friendly to strangers.B. Mothers like flowers.C. Be kind to loved ones.D. Love between parents and children.【文章大意】本文主要讲述作者在撞上陌生人之后赶紧道歉.而撞上她的女儿的时候却大声喊叫.事后她反思自己,为什么我们能对陌生人有礼貌而不能对自己最爱的人如此呢?36. D推理判断题.根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me. "Excuse me."I said. He replied with asmile and said, "Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you."We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.可以推知作者对陌生人是有礼貌.故选D.37. A细节理解题.根据Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. 那天晚些时候,我做饭的时候,我女儿站得太近了.可知,作者在厨房里对她女儿大喊大叫.故选A.38. B推理判断题.根据While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?"可以推知作者的丈夫看到她的动作时,他认为她不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫.故选B.39. C细节理解题.根据She said, "I found them by the tree. I picked th em because they’re pretty like you. I knewyou’d like them, especially the blue ones."她说:"我在树旁看到的.我选它们是因为它们很像你.我知道你会喜欢的,尤其是蓝色的."可知,作者最喜欢蓝色.故选C.40. C推理判断题.根据If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 如果我们能对陌生人客气,为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢?可以推知本文最好的题目是:善待所爱的人.故选C.CDereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants.Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was。
Certainly!Heres a sample English essay recommending a movie:Title:A Cinematic Gem Worth WatchingIn the vast expanse of filmography,there are countless movies that have left an indelible mark on the hearts and minds of viewers.Today,I would like to recommend a movie that has not only entertained but also enlightened me:The Shawshank Redemption.Directed by Frank Darabont and released in1994,The Shawshank Redemption is an adaptation of Stephen Kings novella Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption.The film stars Tim Robbins as Andy Dufresne,a banker who is falsely convicted of the murder of his wife and her lover,and Morgan Freeman as Ellis Boyd Red Redding,a fellow inmate at Shawshank State Penitentiary.The narrative unfolds within the confines of Shawshank,where the characters are subjected to the harsh realities of prison life.Yet,amidst the despair,the film showcases the power of hope,friendship,and redemption.Andys unwavering hope and his ability to find solace in simple pleasures,such as playing Mozart over the prisons loudspeakers, serve as a beacon of light in the dark world of Shawshank.One of the most compelling aspects of the film is the relationship between Andy and Red. Their bond,forged over years of shared experiences,is a testament to the human spirits resilience.Morgan Freemans portrayal of Red is particularly noteworthy his voiceover narration adds depth and warmth to the story,making the audience feel intimately connected to the characters.The cinematography of The Shawshank Redemption is another element that deserves praise.The films use of light and shadow,as well as the contrast between the oppressive prison walls and the freedom of the outside world,creates a visual narrative that is both striking and symbolic.Moreover,the films score,composed by Thomas Newman,is hauntingly beautiful.It perfectly complements the emotional journey of the characters,evoking a sense of melancholy and hope that resonates long after the credits roll.The Shawshank Redemption is not just a movie it is an experience that stays with you.It is a story about the triumph of the human spirit over adversity,a celebration of the power of hope,and a reminder that even in the darkest of times,there is always a glimmer oflight.In conclusion,I highly recommend The Shawshank Redemption to anyone who appreciates a wellcrafted narrative,powerful performances,and a film that leaves a lasting impact.It is a cinematic masterpiece that transcends the boundaries of genre and time,offering a universal message of hope and redemption.Feel free to adjust the essay to fit your personal experience or perspective on the film. Enjoy sharing your recommendation!。
The VISTA-250BPT is a powerful member of the Honeywell family of commercial alarm panels, integrating burglary, CCTV and access control functions. Many features are available that extend the applications of the VISTA-250BPT while simplifying end-user operation.The VISTA-250BPT is listed for residential burglary, residential fire and commercial burglary applications (see agency listings in this document for more details). It is compatible with a wide range of AlarmNet communications products for alarm reporting, uploading/downloading and remote services.Standard features• Provides nine onboard style-B hardwired zones• Supports up to 241 additional zones using a built-in polling (multiplex) loop interface• Supports up to 249 wireless zones using up to two 5800 Series wireless receivers (fewer if using hardwired and/or polling loop zones)• Provides 1 power-limited bell circuit delivering 1.7Amp (max) at 12Vdc • Provides the ability to control eight separate partitions independently,each functioning as if it had its own separate control• Accommodates 250 user codes with seven authority levels per partition • Accommodates 32 keypad macro commands per system• Keeps a log of up to 1,000 events • Optiflex CCTV support• Supports up to 16 two-wire smoke detectors on zone 1• Zone 7 may be used for keyswitch arming/disarming• Integrates with WIN-PAK access control systems to provide increased users, event log and scheduling • Supports V-Plex ®addressable VistaKey access control (up to 15 doors and 500 cards)• Supports up to 96 programmable outputs • Supports up to six touchscreen Advanced User Interface (AUI)devices (6272 or later)• Smoke detector reset at keypad • Quick exit • Group bypass • Arm faulted • Event arming• Carbon monoxide (CO) zone type support• Expanded high-speed RS-232capability for third party interface and automation• Internet upload/download over AlarmNet GSM and/or IPcommunicators over the panel's keypad (ECP) bus• Ringback support for AlarmNet communicators (confirmation of closing report)• 24-hour dialer test support for AlarmNet devices• Supports V-Plex Smart Contact feature for improved responsiveness on systems with many V-Plex zones • Telco line cut detectionFEATURESVISTA-250BPTPARTITIONED COMMERCIAL BURGLARY ALARM CONTROL PANELSVISTA-250BPTPARTITIONED COMMERCIAL BURGLARY ALARM CONTROL PANELS ADDITIONAL FEATURESBasic Hardwired Zones• EOLR supervision (optional for zones 2-8) supporting N.O. or N.C. sensors (EOLR supervision required for fire and UL burglary installations)• Individually assignable to one ofeight partitions• Up to 16 two-wire smoke detectors on zone 1• Four-wire smoke or heat detectors on zones 1-8 (power to four-wire smoke detectors must be supervised with an EOL device). Listed for residentialfire only.Polling Loop ExpansionSupports up to 241 additional zones using a built-in polling (multiplex) loop interface. Polling loop zones have the following characteristics:• Must use V-Plex devices• Supervised by control panel• Individually assignable to one ofeight partitions• Supports VSI module• Supports 4297 Expander Module• Maximum wiring distance - 12,000 feet Wireless ExpansionSupports up to 249 wireless zones usingup to two 5800 Series wireless receivers(fewer if using hardwire and/or pollingloop zones). Wireless zones have thefollowing characteristics:• Supervised by control panel forcheck-in signals (except certainnonsupervised transmitters)• Tamper protection for supervisedtransmitters• Individually assignable to one ofeight partitionsSchedulingProvides the following schedulingcapabilities:• Open/Close Schedules (for control ofarming/disarming and reporting)• Holiday Schedules (allows different timewindows for open/close schedules)• Timed Events (for activation of relays,auto-bypassing and unbypassing,auto-arming and disarming, etc.)• Access Schedules (for limiting systemaccess to users by time)Eight PartitionsProvides the ability to control eightseparate areas independently, eachfunctioning as if it had its own separatecontrol. Partitioning features include:• A Common Lobby partition (1-8),which can be programmed to armautomatically when the last partition thatshares the common lobby is armed, andto disarm when the first partition thatshares the common lobby is disarmed• A Master partition (9), used strictly toassign keypads for the purpose ofviewing the status of all eight partitionsat the same time (master keypads)• All zones assignable to one ofeight partitions• Keypads assignable to one of eightpartitions or to Master partition 9 toview system status• Ability to assign relays to one or alleight partitions• Ability to display fire and/or burglaryand panic and/or trouble conditionsat all other partitions’ keypads(selectable option)• Individually programmable accountnumber, entry delay and exit delayby partition4293SN AdaptersVISTA-250BPT4101SN Relay ModuleFG1625SN Glassbreak4208EX Eight-zoneV-Plex Expander and748Horn4204RelayModulePhone Line to Central StationGSMV iGSMVKeyswitch5193Series Smoke Detectors DT7500SNV-Plex DUAL TECNOTE: Please refer to the website (/security/hsc) for the latest product information.7847i6160ConsoleGlassbreak Detectors4944SN ContactModuleSupports Up To 16 Conventional Smoke Detectors4209U Group Zoning Module Remote Point Module 4193SNTwo-zone Serial Interface Module 4959SNOverhead Door Contact IS2500SN V-Plex PIR 4208U Eight-zone (5808W3A - Canada)Wireless PIRs5817CB Universal Contact MonitoringTransmitter5869Commercial UL Wireless Hold-upVISTA-250BPTPARTITIONED COMMERCIAL BURGLARY ALARM CONTROL PANELSAuxiliary Devices• 4204 - Relay Module, four form C contacts• 5881 Series - RF Receiver supporting 5800 wireless detectors• 6160 - Alpha Keypad/Annunciator • 6220S - System Printer Manual Pull Stations • 5140MPS-1• 5140MPS-2V-Plex (addressable) Devices • 4101SN Single Relay/Zone Module • 4190SN Remote Point Module - two zones• 4193SN Two-Zone Serial Interface Module• 4208EX - ULC Listed Eight-zone Expander• 4208SN - Eight-zone Expander for Zones 10 - 250• 4209U Group Zoning Module -two/four zones• 4293SN One-zone Serial Interface Module• 4297 Isolation/Extender Module • VSI Short/Overload Isolation Module • 5193SD • 5193SDTPassive Infrared Detectors • IS2500SN • DT7500SNV-Plex (Addressable) Contacts • 4939SN-WH • 4944SN-WH • 4959SNV-Plex Glassbreak Detectors • FG1625SNVISTA Interactive Phone Module • 4286 VIP Module Optional Communicators •AlarmNet Internet/Intranetcommunicators and digital cellular communicators Access Control• VISTAKey V-Plex (addressable) Access Control • VISTAKey-SK Starter Kit • VISTAKey-EX Expansion Kit Wireless Devices • 5804 - Wireless Key • 5804BD - Bidirectional Key • 5804BDV - Bidirectional Key with voice• 5816 - Door/Window Transmitter • 5819 - Shock Sensor• 5827BD - Bidirectional Keypad • 5853 - Glassbreak Detector • 5898 - Wireless DUAL TEC Motion Sensor• 5800PIR-OD - Outdoor Motion Sensor • 5870API - Asset Protection Device •5800CO (5800COA - Canada) -Wireless Carbon Monoxide Detector • 5800RP - Wireless Repeater • 5808W3 (5808W3A - Canada) -Wireless Smoke Detector • 5809 - Wireless Heat Detector Commercial Listed Wireless Devices• 5817CB - Commercial UL Burglary,Universal Contact Monitoring Transmitter*• 5869 - Commercial UL Wireless Hold-up Button*• 5881ENHC and 5883H Receivers*When used with 5881ENHC and/or 5883H receiver.ACCESSORIESL/VSTA250BPTD/D April 2011© 2011 Honeywell International Inc.ORDERINGVISTA-250BPT Commercial Burglary Alarm Control Panel (UL Listed)V250BPTCNKTVISTA-250BPT Commercial Burglary Alarm Control Panel with 1361CN Transformer (Canada only)VISTA-250BPTPARTITIONED COMMERCIAL BURGLARY ALARM CONTROL PANELSFor more information:/security/hsc Automation and Control Solutions Honeywell Security & Communications 2 Corporate Center Dr. Suite 100Melville, NY 11747 1.800.467.5875Agency Listed to the Following Standards:• UL609 Grade A Local MercantilePremises and Mercantile Safe and Vault • UL1610 Grades A, AA Central Station • UL365 Grades A, AA Police Connect • UL985 Household Fire• UL1023 Household Burglar Alarm • UL1635 - Digital Alarm Communicator System Units• California State Fire Marshall (CSFM)• CAN/ULC-S303• CAN/ULC-S304• CAN/ULC-S545• CAN/ULC-S1023• For commercial burglary attackproof requirements, use N5873V4BE attack proof enclosure provided in VISTA-ULKT kitElectrical• Voltage Input: From ADEMCO No.1361 Plug-In Transformer or 1361X10transformer (for X-10 installations)rated 16.5VAC, 40 VA• Use 1361CN plug-in transformer for Canada• Alarm Sounder Output:10VDC-13.8VDC, 1.7 amps max., (UL1023,UL609 installations); 750mA less aux.current draw (UL985 installations)• Auxiliary Power Output: 9.6VDC-13.8VDC, 750mA max. For UL installations, the accessoriesconnected to the output must be UL Listed, and rated to operate in the above voltage range• Backup Battery: 12VDC, 4AH or 7AH gel cell. YUASA NP4-12 (12V , 4AH) or NP7-12 (12V , 7AH) recommended • Standby Time: Four hours min. with 750mA aux. load using 7AH battery • Circuit Protectors: PTC circuit breakers are used on battery input to protect against reverse battery connections and on alarm sounder output to protect against wiring faults (shorts). A solid state circuit breaker is used on auxiliary power output to protect against wiring faults (shorts).Main Dialer• Formats Supported: ADEMCO Contact ID with support for four-digit and ten-digit accounts and ADEMCO 4 + 2 Express• Line Seize: Double Pole • Ringer Equivalence: 0.7B Cabinet dimensions:• 12-1/2" W X 14 1/2" H X 3" DSPECIFICATIONS。