Unit2 Last weekend 知识点整理
△话题：初识一般过去时（动词的过去式），询问某人周末过得怎么样？以及在过去的时间里做了什么，是否做了某事。
1.动词过去式的规则变化
词尾的读音
在浊辅音和元音后面读/d/ 在清辅音后面读/t/
在/t/、/d/音后面读/id/
2.不规则动词过去式
do/does did am/is was are were have/has had see saw drink drank go went sleep slept make made get got read read
3.动词短语
cleaned my room washed my clothes stayed at home watched TV did my homework drank tea(喝茶) read a book saw a film(看电影) had a cold(感冒) went boating(划船) listened to music made the bed(整理床铺)
4.时间短语
last night(昨晚)last Monday(上周一) last weekend(上个周末) yesterday(昨天) the day before yesterday(前天)
△句型：
①询问对方周末过得怎么样
How was your weekend?
—— It was fine/good/great,thank you.
②询问某人在过去的时间里做了什么
What did＋主语＋do（＋过去时间）？
——主语＋动词过去式＋其他。
例句：What did you do last weekend?
—— I stay ed at home and watch ed TV.
③询问对方在过去的时间里是否做了某事
—— Yes,主语 did. / No, 主语 didn’t.
例句：Did he have a cold yesterday?
—— Yes,he did. / No,he didn ’t.
Did you see a film (last night)?
—— Yes,I did. / No,I didn ’t.
④ 询问电影是否有趣
Was it interesting ？
—— Yes,it was. / No, it wasn ’t. △知识点：
1：否定（缩写）形式： 直接＋not did didn ’t
was wasn ’t were weren ’t
2：想要做某事：want ＋ to ＋动词原形
3：than ＋动词ing 例：It ’s faster than walking.
4： enjoy （享受）＋动词ing I enjoy playing computer games. 5： too 用于肯定句 也
either 用于否定句
6: 句型的转换
①
②He read a book yesterday afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
What did he do yesterday afternoon ?
③
④I washed my clothes last morning.（改为一般疑问句）
Did you wash your clothes last morning?
⑤I went shopping last night. （改为否定句）
I didn’t go shopping last weekend.
⑥Did you do your homework last night. （否定回答）
No,I didn’t.
⑦My weekend was bad . （就划线部分提问）
How was your weekend ?
易错题
❖ She usually clean s her room on the weekend.
❖ She clean ed her room last weekend.
❖ I like watch ing TV. I watch ed TV yesterday.
❖ I am going to see a film next Friday. I saw a film last Friday. ❖ We didn’t go boating the day before yesterday.
